CN104206086A - Field fertilizer applicator assorted with four-wheel tractor - Google Patents
Field fertilizer applicator assorted with four-wheel tractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104206086A CN104206086A CN201410482616.7A CN201410482616A CN104206086A CN 104206086 A CN104206086 A CN 104206086A CN 201410482616 A CN201410482616 A CN 201410482616A CN 104206086 A CN104206086 A CN 104206086A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a field fertilizer applicator assorted with a four-wheel machine. The field fertilizer applicator assorted with the four-wheel tractor comprises a connection rack and land wheels, wherein the connection rack is connected to the four-wheel tractor; the land wheels are used for supporting and walking; the land wheels are mounted at two ends of a land wheel shaft of the connection rack; a fertilizer box of a rectangular structure is arranged on the connection rack; a fertilizer discharging bottom hole is formed in the bottom of the fertilizer box and connected with a fertilizer applying box below the fertilizer box; the land wheel shaft is connected with a fertilizer shifting shaft in the fertilizer applying box by virtue of a chain; a shifting wheel with an axial groove in the outer wall and a shifting block with an axial baffle on the outer wall are mounted in the fertilizer applying box; the shifting wheel is connected with one end of the shifting block in the axial direction in a sleeving manner; the fertilizer shifting shaft penetrates into shaft holes of the shifting wheel and the shifting block; the inner wall of the shaft hole of the shifting wheel is connected with the outer wall of the fertilizer shifting shaft; the shifting wheel and the shifting block are arranged on a fertilizer applying path of the fertilizer applying box; a fertilizer quantity adjusting handle is connected to one end part of the fertilizer shifting shaft. The fertilizer applying quantity can be adjusted by the fertilizer quantity adjusting handle, so that the purpose of quantitatively applying fertilizers can be achieved, and fertilizers are relatively uniform during sowing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel.
Background technology
All chemical fertilizer will be sprinkled in field before crop cultivation, then sowing of ploughing, traditional fertilization mode is all manually sprinkle chemical fertilizer, and this not only can not catch up with the needs of large plot fertilising, and unevenness of application can not be quantitative.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel, quantitatively, equably can complete fertilising.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel, comprise link 1 for being connected to four-wheel tractor and for supporting and the land wheel 4 of walking, land wheel 4 is arranged on the two ends of the land axle 3 be positioned on link 1, link 1 is arranged the fertile case 7 of rectangular structure, the bottom of fertile case 7 has lower fertile bottom outlet 8, lower fertile bottom outlet 8 connects the fertilising box 2 be positioned at below fertile case 7, land axle 3 by chain connect be arranged in fertilising box 2 broadcast fertile axle 6.
The bottom of described fertile case 7 is divided into multiple rectangular fertilising band 9 along its length, each fertilising band 9 has and fertile bottom outlet 8 under only having.
Adjacent lower fertile bottom outlet 8 is positioned on the different wide line of fertile case 7.
Described lower fertile bottom outlet 8 is positioned at altogether on four different wide lines.
The shifting block 11 broadcasting wheel 10 and outer wall belt axial baffle of outer wall belt axial groove is installed in described fertilising box 2, broadcast wheel 10 to connect together vertically with one end of shifting block 11, broadcasting fertile axle 6 penetrates in the axis hole broadcasting wheel 10 and shifting block 11, the shaft hole inner wall broadcasting wheel 10 with broadcast fertile axle 6 outer wall and be connected, broadcast wheel 10 and shifting block 11 to be positioned on the fertilising path of fertilising box 2, broadcast fertile axle 6 end and be connected with fertile amount release handle 5.
Compared with prior art, because the lower fertile bottom outlet bottom the fertile case of the present invention arranges in turn according to the coverage rate of fertilising band, ensure that all standing of the whole fabric width apply fertilizer of complete machine, also ensure that the volume of fertile case, be applicable to the fertilising of large plot; Fertilizing amount can be regulated by fertile amount release handle, reaches the object of quantitative fertilization; Because there is certain distance on complete machine and ground, make fertilizer more even in unrestrained process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic bottom view of the fertile case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention applies fertilizer box structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel, comprise link 1 for being connected to four-wheel tractor and for supporting and the land wheel 4 of walking, land wheel 4 is arranged on the two ends of the land axle 3 be positioned on link 1, link 1 is arranged the fertile case 7 of rectangular structure, the bottom of fertile case 7 has lower fertile bottom outlet 8, and lower fertile bottom outlet 8 connects the fertilising box 2 be positioned at below fertile case 7, land axle 3 by chain connect be arranged in fertilising box 2 broadcast fertile axle 6, broadcast fertile axle 6 and be connected with fertile amount release handle 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the bottom of fertile case 7 is divided into multiple rectangular fertilising band 9 along its length, each fertilising band 9 has and fertile bottom outlet 8 under only having, adjacent lower fertile bottom outlet 8 is positioned on the different wide line of fertile case 7, and in the present embodiment, lower fertile bottom outlet 8 is positioned at altogether on four different wide lines.
As shown in Figure 3, fertilizer entrance 14 is arranged at fertilising box 2 top, and fertilizer entrance 14 accepts lower fertile bottom outlet 8, has lower fertile opening 13 bottom fertilising box 2, and fertilising box 2 has multiple, is installed on the bottom of fertile case 7 one by one, with lower fertile bottom outlet 8 one_to_one corresponding respectively by installing hole 15.Be provided with the shifting block 11 broadcasting wheel 10 and outer wall belt axial baffle of outer wall belt axial groove in fertilising box 2, broadcast wheel 10 and connect together vertically with one end of shifting block 11, broadcasting wheel 10 can rotate vertically, and shifting block 11 can not rotate due to the obstruction of baffle plate.Broadcast fertile axle 6 to penetrate in the axis hole broadcasting wheel 10 and shifting block 11, the shaft hole inner wall broadcasting wheel 10 with broadcast fertile axle 6 outer wall and be connected, broadcast wheel 10 and shifting block 11 is positioned on the fertilising path of fertilising box 2, external diameter equals the path width that applies fertilizer, and fertilising path can be blocked.Wherein broadcast fertile axle 6 and have four, the lower fertile bottom outlet 8 on the wide line that correspondence four is different respectively.
In the present invention, the end broadcasting wheel 10 and shifting block 11 is the relation of concentric reducer socket, around axially mutually rotating, and in fertilising box 2, because shifting block 11 is with axial baffle, so be fixed, can broadcast wheel 10 and then can rotate.Meanwhile, arrange and around the supporting roller 12 broadcast fertile axle 6 axle center and rotate freely, wheel 10 can be broadcast and coordinate with supporting roller 12, can rotating effect be optimized broadcasting fertile box 2 side.Fertilizer flows into fertilizer entrance 14 by lower fertile bottom outlet 8, along with the rotation broadcasting fertile axle 6, broadcasts wheel 10 and supporting roller 12 rotates thereupon, and shifting block 11 does not rotate, fertilizer enters into the axial groove broadcast on wheel 10, then rotates sow from axial groove along with broadcasting wheel 10, spreads in ground finally by lower fertile opening 13.Fertile amount release handle 5 can control to broadcast fertile axle 6 and is screwed into or back-outs, and when broadcasting fertile axle 6 and being screwed into, broadcast the length of wheel 10 in fertilising box 2 and shorten, the length of shifting block 11 in fertilising box 2, fertilizing amount reduces; When broadcasting fertile axle 6 and back-outing, broadcast the length of wheel 10 in fertilising box, the length of shifting block 11 in fertilising box 2 shortens, and fertilizing amount increases; When broadcasting, fertilizing amount when wheel 10 takes whole fertilising box 2 is maximum.Broadcast fertile axle 6 to be screwed into and the range of back-outing is the length broadcasting wheel 10.
According to above structure, along with moving ahead of four-wheel tractor, fertilizer distributor also moves ahead thereupon, land wheel 4 and land axle 3 rotate through the rotation that chain-driving four broadcasts fertile axle 6, fertilizer broadcasts sowing inside ground by fertilising box 2, fertilizing amount can be regulated by fertile amount release handle 5, because fertilising box 2 arranges in turn according to fertilising band 9 four row, both ensure that the volume of fertile case 7, also reached the object of fertilising band all standing, because complete machine overhead has certain height, the effect of uniform of application thus can be reached.
Claims (5)
1. a field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel, it is characterized in that, comprise link (1) for being connected to four-wheel tractor and for supporting and the land wheel of walking (4), land wheel (4) is arranged on the two ends of the land axle (3) be positioned on link (1), link (1) is arranged the fertile case (7) of rectangular structure, the bottom of fertile case (7) has lower fertile bottom outlet (8), be positioned at the fertilising box (2) of fertile case (7) below the connection of lower fertile bottom outlet (8), land axle (3) by chain connect be arranged in fertilising box (2) broadcast fertile axle (6).
2. the field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described fertile case (7) is divided into multiple rectangular fertilising band (9) along its length, and each fertilising is with (9) to be had and fertile bottom outlet (8) under only having.
3. the field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, adjacent lower fertile bottom outlet (8) is positioned on the different wide line of fertile case (7).
4. the field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described lower fertile bottom outlet (8) is positioned at altogether on four different wide lines.
5. the field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the shifting block (11) broadcasting wheel (10) and outer wall belt axial baffle of outer wall belt axial groove is installed in described fertilising box (2), broadcast wheel (10) to connect together vertically with one end of shifting block (11), broadcasting fertile axle (6) penetrates in the axis hole broadcasting wheel (10) and shifting block (11), the shaft hole inner wall broadcasting wheel (10) with broadcast fertile axle (6) outer wall and be connected, broadcasting wheel (10) and shifting block (11) is positioned on the fertilising path of fertilising box (2), broadcast fertile axle (6) end and be connected with fertile amount release handle (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410482616.7A CN104206086B (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410482616.7A CN104206086B (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel |
Publications (2)
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CN104206086A true CN104206086A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104206086B CN104206086B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN201410482616.7A Active CN104206086B (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107396649A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-28 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Multifunctional agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN107896602A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | A kind of towed fertilizer spreader |
CN115643873A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 东北农业大学 | Width-adjustable variable fertilizer spreading device for unmanned aerial vehicle |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB646471A (en) * | 1948-01-27 | 1950-11-22 | Cyril Joseph Bamford | Improvements in fertilizer distributors |
CN2265664Y (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-10-29 | 史可器 | Outside roller type feed |
CN2705997Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-06-29 | 广东省国营友好农场 | Multifunction fertilizer applicator |
CN201072905Y (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2008-06-18 | 张德林 | Manure spreaders |
CN101790909A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-08-04 | 张传斌 | fertilizing and ridging machine |
CN204090522U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel |
-
2014
- 2014-09-19 CN CN201410482616.7A patent/CN104206086B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB646471A (en) * | 1948-01-27 | 1950-11-22 | Cyril Joseph Bamford | Improvements in fertilizer distributors |
CN2265664Y (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-10-29 | 史可器 | Outside roller type feed |
CN2705997Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-06-29 | 广东省国营友好农场 | Multifunction fertilizer applicator |
CN201072905Y (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2008-06-18 | 张德林 | Manure spreaders |
CN101790909A (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-08-04 | 张传斌 | fertilizing and ridging machine |
CN204090522U (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-14 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of field fertilizer distributor supporting with four-wheel |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107396649A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-28 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Multifunctional agricultural fertilizer applicator |
CN107896602A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 宿州市信德机械有限公司 | A kind of towed fertilizer spreader |
CN115643873A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-01-31 | 东北农业大学 | Width-adjustable variable fertilizer spreading device for unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN115643873B (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-12-29 | 东北农业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle variable fertilizer distributor with adjustable breadth |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104206086B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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