CN104195962B - A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform - Google Patents

A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104195962B
CN104195962B CN201410332587.6A CN201410332587A CN104195962B CN 104195962 B CN104195962 B CN 104195962B CN 201410332587 A CN201410332587 A CN 201410332587A CN 104195962 B CN104195962 B CN 104195962B
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China
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adjustable shelf
fighting
rescue
helicopter
roller
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CN104195962A (en
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张宇
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Ccdi (beijing) International Architectural Design Consultants Co Ltd
CCDI International Shenzhen Design Consultants Co Ltd
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Ccdi (beijing) International Architectural Design Consultants Co Ltd
CCDI International Shenzhen Design Consultants Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410332587.6A priority Critical patent/CN104195962B/en
Publication of CN104195962A publication Critical patent/CN104195962A/en
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Abstract

The open a kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention, relates to architectural design, building fire safety design, fire-fighting and rescue facility field, it is possible to solve to arrange helideck due to the restriction of house roof condition, and the problem causing the inconvenience of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue.The helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention includes: adjustable shelf, is arranged on the roof in house, can move to final position towards the direction away from house body by initial position;Log in district, be positioned at described adjustable shelf one end, when described adjustable shelf is in described final position, described in log in district and be positioned at immediately below described helicopter so that described in treat that rescue personnel can arrive at described helicopter via described adjustable shelf from the described district that logs in.Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention for matching with the helicopter hovered over above house roof, rescue treating rescue personnel.

Description

A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting and rescue facilities design field, particularly relate to a kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the urbanization process of China is in the ascendant, skyscraper, super Development of High-rise Buildings situation rapidly continues.But, fire Frequent Accidents in skyscraper, causes in recent years Bigger life, property loss and the impact of bad society and politics.Therefore, skyscraper, Super High The security against fire of building is most important.Wherein, personnel are ensured during fire-fighting and rescue is high level, high-rise building The important measures of safety, particularly helicopter rescue, especially high-rise, the weight of high-rise building external rescue Want one of means.
Certain facility requirements is there is in helicopter rescue to high-rise, high-rise building.Generally, high-rise, Roof of Super High-Rise Building needs to build the helistop of a diameter of 25-30m, adds flight safety pair Close on the Clearance requirement in spatial domain, the position and bulk arranging airplane parking area is required the harshest.Cause This, having many high-rise, high-rise building cannot expire due to condition limitations such as roofing space, architectural images Foot arranges requirement and cancels construction airplane parking area, thus abandons the approach utilizing helicopter to implement rescue, shadow Ring high-rise, the security against fire of high-rise building.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform, it is possible to solve owing to house roof condition limits Helideck cannot be set, and the problem causing the inconvenience of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform, for matching with the helicopter hovered over above house roof, Rescuing treating rescue personnel, described helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform includes:
Adjustable shelf, is arranged on the roof in house, can move towards the direction away from house body by original position Dynamic position to terminal;
Log in district, be positioned at described adjustable shelf one end, when described adjustable shelf is in described final position, institute State and log in district and be positioned at immediately below described helicopter so that described in treat rescue personnel can via described adjustable shelf from Described helicopter is arrived in the described district that logs in.
Further, described helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform also includes:
Fixed mount, bottom is fixing with described roof surface to be connected;
Described adjustable shelf is horizontally set on the top of described fixed mount, and can move in the horizontal direction.
Further, having roller between described adjustable shelf and described fixed mount, described adjustable shelf passes through institute State roller to move.
Further, fix before described fixed mount includes being sequentially arranged along the moving direction of described adjustable shelf Frame and rear fixed mount, the upper surface of described front fixed mount and described rear fixed mount is located in the same horizontal plane, Described adjustable shelf is simultaneously located at described front fixed mount and the upper surface of described rear fixed mount.
Further, described roller includes the first roller and the second roller;
Described first roller is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described front fixed mount by turning rolls, and acts on The lower surface of described adjustable shelf;
Described second roller is fixedly installed on the lower surface of described adjustable shelf by turning rolls, and acts on institute State the upper surface of rear fixed mount.
Further, when described adjustable shelf moves to described final position, described second roller is positioned at institute State the edge of the upper surface of rear fixed mount.
Further, described roller also includes the 3rd roller and the 4th roller;
Described 3rd roller and described 4th roller all act on the upper surface of described adjustable shelf, and the described 3rd Roller is fixed with the limited support being vertically arranged on described front fixed mount by turning rolls, and described the Four rollers are fixed with the limited support being vertically arranged on fixed mount in the rear by turning rolls.
Further, described helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform also includes Power Component, described Power Component bag Include:
At least two sprocket wheel and the chain matched, sprocket wheel described at least two is along the shifting of described adjustable shelf Dynamic direction is arranged in the rear on fixed mount, and described at least two, the distance between sprocket wheel axle center is not less than institute State adjustable shelf and move the distance to described final position from described original position;
Drive block, is fixedly installed on directly over described chain the lower surface of the described adjustable shelf at place, described in drive The bottom of motion block is provided with the sprocket matched with described chain;
Power source, is connected with described sprocket wheel, is used for driving described sprocket wheel to rotate.
Further, described helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform also includes:
Staircase, is arranged on described roof surface, is positioned at the side of described adjustable shelf, at described adjustable shelf When described final position, described in treat that rescue personnel can be arrived on described adjustable shelf by described staircase.
Further, described adjustable shelf is the cuboid of upper surface open, described adjustable shelf along length Direction moves horizontally.
The helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform that the embodiment of the present invention provides, including the work being arranged in house roof Moving frame, adjustable shelf also has and is available for treating that what rescue personnel logged in helicopter logs in district, when adjustable shelf is towards far From the direction of house body by original position move to terminal position time, log in district and just may be located at and go straight up to Immediately below machine, thus conveniently treating that rescue personnel logs in helicopter from adjustable shelf, such structure makes directly The machine of liter need not directly drop to roof and just can realize treating roof the rescue of rescue personnel so that go straight up to Machine can adapt to multiple rescue environment, increases the suitability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be according to an embodiment of the invention helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform and helicopter with the use of Time overall schematic;
When Fig. 2 is that helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform arranges house roof according to an embodiment of the invention Overall schematic;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform axonometric chart according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is when the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform in Fig. 3 completes the A after assembling to schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the front view of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of adjustable shelf in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the rearview of Fig. 5, and only shows wherein end sections;
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 5, and only shows wherein power source part;
Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of part B in Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram of C portion in Fig. 7;
Figure 12 is the 3rd roller or the schematic diagram of the 4th roller being positioned at limited support end in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 be according to an embodiment of the invention helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform and helicopter with the use of Time overall schematic;Fig. 2 is that helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform is arranged according to an embodiment of the invention Overall schematic during house roof.The particularly roof as shown in Fig. 1, because helicopter cannot be arranged Airplane parking area, can not more easily adopt helicopter rescue when a fire.Therefore, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 Shown in, can the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention be arranged on the roof 800 in house, platform Certain distance the body in house relatively can be stretched out in one end, by with hover over above the roof 800 in house Helicopter match, helicopter can be dropped by rope or treating on platform is rescued by the methods such as rope ladder of dangling The personnel of helping rescue so that helicopter can adapt to multiple rescue environment, increase the suitability.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective figure of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 4 It is when the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform in Fig. 3 completes the A after assembling to schematic diagram.Such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 Shown in, the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention can include adjustable shelf 100.Adjustable shelf 100 presents table The cuboid of face opening, can be made up of many crossbeams and Duo Gen longeron.The bottom surface of adjustable shelf 100 is Treat that rescue personnel's foot steps on region, be therefore typically to lay complete steel plate or other hard on bottom surface Fire proofing material, it is also possible to smear fire resistant coating to increase security performance at material surface.It addition, relative to For the bottom surface of adjustable shelf 100, it is internal that the side of adjustable shelf 100 functions only as being pointed to adjustable shelf 100 Treat that rescue personnel carries out protecting and restriction effect, therefore can be in the side frame by crossbeam and longitudinal beam welding Being fixedly installed one layer of netted overcoat on frame, overcoat can use identical with adjustable shelf 100 Material.
It is appreciated that the shape that adjustable shelf 100 can also be suitable for, the such as square bodily form, ellipse for other Type etc..Adjustable shelf 100 can also need not crossbeam and longeron, is welded only with such as steel plate assembly. It addition, netted overcoat can also be not provided with in the side of above-mentioned adjustable shelf 100, it is only necessary to will be corresponding Longeron and longeron between increase in density, it is ensured that treat that rescue personnel is difficult to fall the space between them Fall adjustable shelf 100.
The helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present embodiment can also include fixed mount 200.Equally, fixed mount 200 can be made up of the crossbeam of many materials identical with adjustable shelf 100 and longeron, and fixed mount 200 passes through the end Portion is fixing with surface, roof 800 to be connected.Fixed mount 200 can also include the mobile side along adjustable shelf 100 To the front fixed mount 300 being sequentially arranged and rear fixed mount 400, front fixed mount 300 and rear fixed mount 400 Upper surface is located in the same horizontal plane.
According to the present invention, adjustable shelf 100 is the top being horizontally set on fixed mount 200, it is possible to along water Square moved position to terminal to towards away from the direction of house body by original position.Specifically, adjustable shelf 100 is to be horizontally set on front fixed mount 300 and the upper surface of rear fixed mount 400 simultaneously, that is to say and no matter lives Moving frame 100 is in above-mentioned original position, final position or any position between them, and adjustable shelf 100 begins Eventually without departing from front fixed mount 300 and the upper surface of rear fixed mount 400.
According to the present invention, can pass through between adjustable shelf 100 and front fixed mount 300 and adjustable shelf 100 And corresponding position arranges roller to realize the movement of adjustable shelf 100 between rear fixed mount 400.Such as Fig. 3 Shown in, roller can include four the first rollers 301 and two the second rollers 102.
Specifically, four the first rollers 301 are in same level, and respectively by respective rolling Wheel carrier is fixedly installed on the upper surface of front fixed mount 300.Wherein, each two the first roller 301 is one group, Two group of first roller 301 is to be sequentially arranged along the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100.Often two first in group The dead in line of roller 301, and this axis is vertical with the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100.Each first Roller 301 all lower surfaces with adjustable shelf 100 contact and act on this surface so that adjustable shelf 100 can Moved horizontally on four the first rollers 301 by lower surface.Equally, two the second rollers 102 are also It is positioned at same level, the dead in line of two the second rollers 102 and this axis and the shifting of adjustable shelf 100 Dynamic direction is vertical, and two the second rollers 102 are fixedly installed on adjustable shelf 100 by respective turning rolls Lower surface, two the second rollers 102 also act on this surface with the upper surface of rear fixed mount 400, Make adjustable shelf 100 can pass through two the second roller 102 levels on the upper surface of rear fixed mount 400 Mobile.It addition, when adjustable shelf 100 moves to above-mentioned final position, the second roller 102 is solid after being positioned at Determine the edge of the upper surface of frame 400, that is to say and do not depart from the upper surface of rear fixed mount 400.
It is appreciated that between the adjustable shelf 100 of the present embodiment and roof 800 and can be not provided with fixed mount 200, Such as roller can be set in the bottom of adjustable shelf 100, it is ensured that adjustable shelf 100 is horizontally disposed with the most also may be used To move in the horizontal direction, if ensure adjustable shelf 100 one end can stick up on the roof 800 be suitable for Distance (identical with the displacement of the above-mentioned adjustable shelf 100 being arranged on fixed mount 200) is rescued to meet Help demand.The adjustable shelf 100 of the present embodiment can also in the horizontal direction beyond other be suitable for sides To movement, such as moving direction can be with roof 800 in an angle, and the most even surface is mobile, The one end equally making adjustable shelf 100 stick up on the roof 800 be suitable for distances, meet rescue demand. It addition, in the present embodiment, the final position that adjustable shelf 100 moves refers to one end of adjustable shelf 100 It is mobile that to the position of adjustable shelf when meeting rescue demand, (the follow-up district 101 that logs in that will describe is positioned at and goes straight up to Position time immediately below machine), and original position is not unique, can be multiple applicable position, this reality Execute position when the preferred adjustable shelf of original position in example 100 does not moves completely.
It is also understood that the fixed mount 200 of the present embodiment can also be an entirety or be split as more Many single fixed mounts 200 arranged in the same fashion.The adjustable shelf 100 of the present invention and fixed mount 200 it Between can also use other be suitable for parts to meet the slip demand of adjustable shelf 100, such as can utilize Linear bearing realizes with the fit system of slide rail.Further, the first roller 301 and the second roller 102 are also Other numbers being suitable for can be selected, and use other arrangements being suitable for, to ensure adjustable shelf 100 Can be horizontally set on fixed mount 200 and can move in the horizontal direction, here is omitted.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the above-mentioned rollers of the present embodiment can also include two the 3rd rollers 302 With two the 4th rollers 401.Wherein, two the 3rd rollers 302 and two the 4th rollers 401 all act on The upper surface of adjustable shelf 100, on the one hand makes adjustable shelf 100 horizontally slidable, on the other hand again can be right The displacement of adjustable shelf 100 in the vertical direction limits.The dead in line of two the 3rd rollers 302 and This axis is vertical with the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100, and two the 3rd rollers 302 are respectively by respective rolling Wheel carrier is fixed with the limited support 500 being vertically arranged on front fixed mount 300.Equally, two The dead in line of four rollers 401 and this axis are vertical with the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100, two the 4th rollings Wheel 401 is the most respectively by respective turning rolls and the limited support 500 being vertically arranged on rear fixed mount 400 It is fixed.It addition, Figure 12 is the 3rd roller or the 4th roller being positioned at limited support end in Fig. 5 Schematic diagram, as shown in figure 12, it is also possible at two limited supports 500 for installing the 3rd roller 302 On be respectively provided with the 5th roller 501, and two the 5th rollers 501 are with the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100 It is symmetrical arranged.One can also be respectively provided with on two limited supports 500 installing the 4th roller 401 5th roller 501, same two the 5th rollers 501 are symmetrical arranged with the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100.The The axis of five rollers 501 is perpendicular to horizontal plane, and the 5th roller 501 acts on the side of adjustable shelf 100, So that adjustable shelf 100 and is perpendicular to the displacement of its moving direction limits in horizontal plane.
It is appreciated that the quantity of the 3rd roller the 302, the 4th roller 401 and the 5th roller 501 can root According to the number needing selection to be suitable for.Further, the 3rd roller 302 and the 4th roller 401 can only arrange it One of, the 4th roller 401 end position at rear fixed mount 400 is the most only set, when adjustable shelf 100 During mobile position to terminal, it is ensured that the 4th roller 401 can also act on adjustable shelf 100 upper surface, with right Adjustable shelf 100 plays position-limiting action.Further, it is also possible to be not provided with the rolling of above-mentioned vertical position-limiting action Wheel, only realizes the most spacing by the gravity of adjustable shelf self, or with solid bottom adjustable shelf 100 Determine to arrange between frame 200 other stopping means.
As it is shown on figure 3, it is all right on one end farther out of distantly related room body on the adjustable shelf 100 of the present embodiment Have and log in district 101.When adjustable shelf 100 moves to above-mentioned final position, logging in district 101 can be just It is positioned at immediately below helicopter, so that treating that rescue personnel can be via adjustable shelf 100 from logging in district 101 by rope The modes such as rope arrive at helicopter.It is appreciated that and logs in district 101 can be in adjustable shelf 100 above-mentioned relatively Any applicable position on far-end, but so that improve the flexible efficiency of adjustable shelf 100 and more convenient At the rope ladder under dangling to helicopter or rope, generally log in district 101 and be to try to be positioned at position, end Put.Further, logging in district 101 is a regional extent, and the size of scope can be according to adjustable shelf 100 phase The size that should hold carries out the selection being suitable for, to accommodate a people or the most individual simultaneously.It addition, such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, may be arranged as hollow structure in the bottom of the rear fixed mount 400 of the present embodiment, And be formed as cavity 405 between roof 800, can be as treating the interim safe refuge of rescue personnel, also Some rescue aids can be placed or fire water box, power distribution room etc. are disposed therein.
Fig. 5 is the front view of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 6 It it is the upward view of adjustable shelf in Fig. 5;Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 5;Figure 11 is the putting of C portion in Fig. 7 Big schematic diagram.As shown in Figures 5 to 7, helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform and above-mentioned enforcement in the present embodiment Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform structure in example is essentially identical.The helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present embodiment Power Component can also be included, for the mobile offer power for adjustable shelf 100.Alternatively, it is also possible to The top of adjustable shelf 100 arranges aviation indication lighting lamp (not shown), to improve the standard of helicopter rescue Really property.
The Power Component of the present embodiment can include four sprocket wheels 402 and two chains 403.Two of which Sprocket wheel 402 is one group and is equipped with a chain 403.Two sprocket wheels 402 in one group are along adjustable shelf 100 Moving direction be sequentially arranged on rear fixed mount 400, the rotating direction of chain 403 and adjustable shelf 100 Moving direction consistent, and the distance between the axle center of two sprocket wheels 402 not less than adjustable shelf 100 from Above-mentioned original position moves the distance to above-mentioned final position.The arrangement of another group sprocket wheel 402 is with front One group identical.The most as shown in Figure 6, it is to be arranged in juxtaposition between two groups of sprocket wheels 402, so that two The projection of chain 403 in the vertical direction overlaps.Sprocket wheel 402 drives in chain 403 rotation process, not Chain 403 part contacted with sprocket wheel 402 is substantially and plane-parallel.According to said structure feature And shown in as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, two sprocket wheels 402 in one of which sprocket wheel 402 are and another Two sprocket wheels 402 of group sprocket wheel 402 are symmetrical arranged two-by-two along the moving direction of adjustable shelf 100, symmetrical Two sprocket wheels 402 dead in line and share same rotating shaft.
The most as seen in figs. 7 and 11, the Power Component of the present embodiment can also include two drive blocks 105.Two drive blocks 105 are respectively fixedly disposed at the adjustable shelf 100 at place directly over above-mentioned two chains 403 Lower surface, and be provided with the sprocket matched with chain 403 in the bottom of drive block 105.Work as chain When wheel 402 drive chain 403 rotates, drive block 105 can be followed chain 403 and be moved in the horizontal direction, Thus drive adjustable shelf 100 to move.
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 5, and mainly shows wherein power source part.As it is shown in figure 9, this The Power Component of embodiment can also include power source 900.Power source 900 is connected with sprocket wheel 402, is used for Drive sprocket 402 rotates.Power source 900 can be multiple, can be such as motor or uses manually Rocking bar etc..In the present embodiment, adjustable shelf 100 typically can stretch out house apart from limited, and in view of fire When calamity occurs may the situation such as power-off, therefore dynamic preferably employ manual actuation, manual actuation can also make The movement obtaining adjustable shelf 100 is more stable, and controllability is higher.
It is appreciated that in the present invention that adjustable shelf 100 can also use except above-mentioned sprocket wheel 402 and chain 403 Other type of drive, the such as mode such as worm and wheel, wheel and rack, it is also possible to cancel sprocket wheel 402 and chain 403, the most manually promote adjustable shelf 100 also to be able to realize the movement of adjustable shelf 100, its He repeats no more the structure that has of mode.When using the mode of sprocket wheel 402 and chain 403, it is also possible to Only arranging one group of above-mentioned sprocket wheel 402 and the chain 403 matched, one group of sprocket wheel 402 can also include Plural sprocket wheel 402, as long as being sequentially arranged along adjustable shelf 100 moving direction.Equally, drive Block 105 can also be multiple, arrange in a suitable manner.
Especially as it is shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment can also include staircase 600.Staircase 600 is arranged on roof Surface and be positioned at the side of adjustable shelf 100.Adjustable shelf 100 one end (logs in the one of district 101 away from above-mentioned End) corresponding position, side be provided with door 103, when adjustable shelf 100 is in final position, staircase 600 It is arranged to just be directed at door 103, treats that rescue personnel can be more conveniently by staircase 600 through adjustable shelf 100 The door 103 opened thus arrive on adjustable shelf 100.It is appreciated that staircase 600 can be to be fixedly installed, Staircase can also be allowed artificially to move by arranging the modes such as roller for 600 times at staircase, can be more flexible Ground uses.
Fig. 8 is the rearview of Fig. 5, and only shows wherein end sections;Figure 10 is part B in Fig. 7 Enlarged diagram.As shown in Figure 8, the second roller 102 on adjustable shelf 100 is against to rear fixed mount 400 One end (away from one end of front fixed mount 300) end, that is to say that adjustable shelf 100 is in above-mentioned initial Position.As shown in Figure 10, when need not use helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform and the adjustable shelf 100 of the present invention It is positioned at above-mentioned original position, by bearing pin 404, adjustable shelf 100 can be fixed, restraint frame 100 displacements in the horizontal direction, add stiff stability.When breaking out of fire needs to use, bearing pin can be extracted 404, then manual mode drives adjustable shelf 100 to move position to terminal, thus coordinates enforcement to rescue with helicopter Help.Furthermore it is also possible to be suitable for by identical bearing pin 404 when adjustable shelf 100 arrives at final position Position adjustable shelf 100 is fixed, improve present invention stability when using.
It should be noted that the adjustable shelf 100 in the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention can also be adopted Realize stretching out roof 800 certain distance in house by other modes being suitable for, such as can use nested shape The Multi-section active frame 100 of formula, is stretched one end of adjustable shelf 100 by the flexible realization of Multi-section active frame 100 Grow to helicopter.Multi-section active frame 100 can also be used the mode that head and the tail are hinged, with two joints As a example by, wherein a joint adjustable shelf 100 rotates from the side of another joint adjustable shelf 100 or bottom surface and goes out, So that two joint adjustable shelfs 100 are formed as a joint, to reach the purpose lengthened, other forms are the most superfluous State.It addition, the helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of the present invention is in addition to being arranged on roof 800, it is also possible to Apply to the middle part of building, such as mechanical floor or refuge story, to coordinate with helicopter enforcement rescue.This The helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform of invention can also apply in other purposes in addition to fire-fighting and rescue, Such as can as the wall face in house is carried out, the ongoing operations such as maintenance time the purposes platform that uses.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " interior ", " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, It is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the present invention Restriction.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connect, also for example, it may be fixing Can be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals. For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that work as element and be referred to as " being fixed on " or " arrange In " another element, it can be directly on another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements. When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, and it can be directly to another yuan Part or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature can be any one Individual or multiple embodiment or example combine in an appropriate manner.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to In this, any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope that the invention discloses Expect change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection of the present invention Scope should described be as the criterion with scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform, for matching with the helicopter hovered over above house roof Close, rescue treating rescue personnel, it is characterised in that described helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform includes:
Adjustable shelf, is arranged on the roof in house, can move towards the direction away from house body by original position Dynamic position to terminal;
Log in district, be positioned at described adjustable shelf one end, when described adjustable shelf is in described final position, institute State and log in district and be positioned at immediately below described helicopter so that described in treat rescue personnel can via described adjustable shelf from Described helicopter is arrived in the described district that logs in;
Described original position refers to the suitable position of adjustable shelf initial setting up;
Described final position refers to that adjustable shelf one end is moved to the position of adjustable shelf during satisfied rescue demand.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Fixed mount, bottom is fixing with described roof surface to be connected;
Described adjustable shelf is horizontally set on the top of described fixed mount, and can move in the horizontal direction.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described activity Having roller between frame and described fixed mount, described adjustable shelf is moved by described roller.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described fixing Frame includes the front fixed mount that is sequentially arranged along the moving direction of described adjustable shelf and rear fixed mount, described before solid The upper surface determining frame and described rear fixed mount is located in the same horizontal plane, and described adjustable shelf is simultaneously located at institute State front fixed mount and the upper surface of described rear fixed mount.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described roller Including the first roller and the second roller;
Described first roller is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described front fixed mount by turning rolls, and acts on The lower surface of described adjustable shelf;
Described second roller is fixedly installed on the lower surface of described adjustable shelf by turning rolls, and acts on institute State the upper surface of rear fixed mount.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that when described work When moving frame moves to described final position, described second roller is positioned at the limit of the upper surface of described rear fixed mount At edge.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described roller Also include the 3rd roller and the 4th roller;
Described 3rd roller and described 4th roller all act on the upper surface of described adjustable shelf, and the described 3rd Roller is fixed with the limited support being vertically arranged on described front fixed mount by turning rolls, and described the Four rollers are fixed with the limited support being vertically arranged on fixed mount in the rear by turning rolls.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include moving Power assembly, described Power Component includes:
At least two sprocket wheel and the chain matched, sprocket wheel described at least two is along the shifting of described adjustable shelf Dynamic direction is arranged in the rear on fixed mount, and described at least two, the distance between sprocket wheel axle center is not less than institute State adjustable shelf and move the distance to described final position from described original position;
Drive block, is fixedly installed on directly over described chain the lower surface of the described adjustable shelf at place, described in drive The bottom of motion block is provided with the sprocket matched with described chain;
Power source, is connected with described sprocket wheel, is used for driving described sprocket wheel to rotate.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Staircase, is arranged on described roof surface, is positioned at the side of described adjustable shelf, at described adjustable shelf When described final position, described in treat that rescue personnel can be arrived on described adjustable shelf by described staircase.
Helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described work Moving frame is the cuboid of upper surface open, moving horizontally along its length of described adjustable shelf.
CN201410332587.6A 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform Active CN104195962B (en)

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CN104195962A CN104195962A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104195962B true CN104195962B (en) 2016-08-24

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2920846A (en) * 1955-09-07 1960-01-12 Avery C Hand Jr Helicopter landing mat
JPH10102426A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-21 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Heliport
JP2001073322A (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-21 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Uninhabited mid-to-high-rise building equipped with separate installation-type heliport
CN203684118U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-07-02 海丰通航科技有限公司 Lifting platform for ascending and descending of helicopter
CN204059212U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-31 悉地(北京)国际建筑设计顾问有限公司 A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2920846A (en) * 1955-09-07 1960-01-12 Avery C Hand Jr Helicopter landing mat
JPH10102426A (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-04-21 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Heliport
JP2001073322A (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-21 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Uninhabited mid-to-high-rise building equipped with separate installation-type heliport
CN203684118U (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-07-02 海丰通航科技有限公司 Lifting platform for ascending and descending of helicopter
CN204059212U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-31 悉地(北京)国际建筑设计顾问有限公司 A kind of helicopter fire-fighting and rescue platform

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