CN104189578A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating cough - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cough. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 85g of rhizoma phragmitis, 75g of chrysanthemum, 30g of radix ophiopogonis, 28g of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 20g of momordica grosvenori flower, 20g of rabdosia lophanthide, 20g of abrus cantoniensis hance, 45g of endothelium corneum gigeriae galli, 20g of hawthorn, 20g of gentian, 20g of fructus forsythiae, 12g of moutan bark, 18g of philippine violet herb, 5g of juncus roemerianus, 5g of red rhodobryum, 12g of flos eriocauli, 22g of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 27g of cortex phellodendri, 32g of dandelion, 18g of radix trichosanthis, 12g of feather cockscomb and 20g of cyrtomium rhizome.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for the treatment of cough, a kind ofly specifically take the Chinese drugs agentia that Chinese herbal medicine prepared as raw material.

Background technology

Good effect, instant effect be better to eat all kinds of cough syrups again, seemingly identical, take and but have a lot of points for attention.

No matter be the cough due to the flu acute bronchitis, pneumonia etc. that cause, or the cough that causes of the recurrence such as chronic bronchitis, emphysema, much people can select good effect, instant effect better to eat all kinds of cough syrups again.But the syrup that these mouthfeels are sweet is seemingly identical, takes and but have a lot of points for attention.Take and want targetedly, because it is multiple to cause that the reason of cough has, so should select targetedly, to take cough syrup, but the people of a lot of syrup deficiency of YIN body constitution should not use.Human body and bacterial virus all develop immunity to drugs to it, and effect worse and worse.

Lung is that one of main syndromes of illness is exactly cough.Throughout history, ancient Chinese medicine doctor has different opinion for cough.< < Huang di's Canon of Medicine > > proposes the demonstration of " vital organs of the human body all make us coughing, and non-only lung also " ".< < Jing Yue's complete work > > discuss again " cough one card, be surreptitiously seen in family set forth one's views numerous greatly, neither it is wanted, cause more descendant face card Mo Zhisuo from, so control rare effect ".Zhang Jingyue demonstrate,proves cough by being divided into diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor, internal injury two classes.In < < interchannel six scripts > >, mention again " cold and summer-heat dampness wind-fire six gas, all make us coughing ".Cough is disease and syndrome, and any age all can fall ill, and winter-spring season is common.The cause of disease of cough has diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor, internal injury not, it is the cough causing that heresy of wind, cold, summer-heat, wet, dry, fiery six climate exopathogens attacked lung, for exogenous cough, in exopathogen again with wind, cold, heat cough is in the majority, and Chang Yifeng is first number, hold under the arm cold or hold heat under the arm, hold dry criminal's lung under the arm, the coughs such as wind and cold or wind heat, wind-dryness occur; Because lungs virtual loss and other visceral dysfunctions have influence on the cough that lung causes, be endogenous cough.Normal internal injury, exogenous cough's cross-reference reciprocal causation clinically.Said as < < medical science innermost thoughts and feelings cough > >: " lung body belongs to gold; such as Zhong Ran; Zhong Fei kowtows and do not ring; the heresy of wind and cold heat-damp in summer dryness-fire six climate exopathogens is from the ring of hitting outward; labor is wanted feelings will, and diet is processed the fire of Bo from the also ring of inside fire attack ".

Cough be take differential diagnosis in terms of eight principles as guiding principle, and head distinguishes diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor and internal injury, common with exogenous cough, take to declare that to send out a lung qi be basic principle.Wang Shouchuan is divided into wind and cold and the large pattern of syndrome of wind heat two by children's exogenous cough, and Han new people are divided into wind and cold, wind heat and the large pattern of syndrome of wind-dryness three, wherein cough due to wind and cold to take expelling wind and cold, lung qi dispersing cough-relieving be method for the treatment of, with jinfeicao powder, add and subtract; It is method for the treatment of that cough due to pathogenic wind-heat be take dispelling wind and heat pathogens, lung qi dispersing cough-relieving, with SANGJU YIN, adds and subtracts; It is method for the treatment of that dispelling wind lung heat clearing, nourishing the lung to arrest cough are take in wind-dryness cough, with Decoction for Reliving Dryness of the Lung, adds and subtracts.Zhong Hua etc. distinguish and control exogenous cough according to children's's body constitution, and being divided into four types is normal matter youngster, phlegm-damp matter youngster, deficiency of vital energy matter youngster and deficiency of YIN matter youngster, normal matter youngster take evacuate exopathogen, lung qi dispersing cough-relieving is method for the treatment of, take Apricot Kernel and Perilla Powder, SANGJU YIN and numb Fructus Pruni Shigao Tang etc. is main formula; It is method for the treatment of that phlegm-damp matter youngster be take the spleen strengthening and damp drying, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, and the numb Fructus Pruni ERCHEN TANG of take is main formula; Deficiency of vital energy matter youngster be take invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI as method for the treatment of with dispelling wind and ventilating the lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, assistant, take the circumstances into consideration to add with resistance and supplementing qi medicines such as the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, the Radixs Astragali, or Liujunzi Tang adds Rhizoma Belamcandae, Herba Houttuyniae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Platycodonis etc. in wind and cold or the basic side of wind heat.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, particularly, for the cough of deficiency of YIN body constitution, can effectively cure cough, and medication is few, with low cost.

One aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of cough, comprising Rhizoma Phragmitis, Flos Chrysanthemi etc.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of cough, wherein by the raw material of following weight proportion, is made: Rhizoma Phragmitis 85g Flos Chrysanthemi 75g 30g Radix Ophiopogonis Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 28g flower of Fructus Momordicae 20g Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis 20g Herba Abri 20g Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 45g Fructus Crataegi 20g Radix Gentianae 20g Fructus Forsythiae 20g Cortex Moutan 12g Herba Violae 18g Medulla Junci 5g Rhodobryum roseum Limpr. 5g Flos Eriocauli 12g Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 22g Cortex Phellodendri 27g Herba Taraxaci 32g Radix Trichosanthis 18g Semen Celosiae 12g Rhizoma Osmundae 20g.

Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of cough, wherein also comprises following raw material: Radix Rehmanniae 20g Colla Corii Asini 15g Semen Platycladi 5g Benzoinum 5g Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g Herba Cistanches 10g Semen Cuscutae 55g Radix Codonopsis 5g Radix Angelicae Sinensis 55g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 35g Pollen Pini 80g Rhizoma Polygonati 25g Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 15g Radix Polygoni Multiflori 15g.

The drug administration method for the treatment of cough of the present invention comprises several as follows: (1) above crude drug is clayed into power, and get 5g and brew up every day, and what be in a bad way can escalated dose.(2) make tea bag, every day soaked drinking.(3) get above crude drug, put into container, add cold water and cover powder, soak 15～20 minutes, then add water and do not have approximately 8 centimetres of powder, decoct.At a simmer, adopt intense fire to decoct, after boiling, use slow fire boiling 20～30 minutes; Decoct for the second time, after water boils, slow fire boiling is 15～20 minutes.Twice decoction extracting juice that removes slag, merges.

The tea of above-mentioned bubble or the Chinese medicine decocted are drunk, and cough obviously alleviates, and in order to recur the just thoroughly recovery from illness of medicine that can take two days, with maximum five days, takes continuously more.Later drinking a bit often, can prevent from getting angry, catching a cold, pharyngitis.

Preferably, the prescriptions of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough of the present invention is:

20 parts of 12 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae of 85 parts of Flos Chrysanthemis of Rhizoma Phragmitis, 18 parts of Semen Celosiae of 32 parts of Radix Trichosanthis of 27 parts of Herba Taraxacis of 22 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 12 parts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes of 5 parts of Flos Eriocaulis of 5 parts of Rhodobryum roseum Limpr.s of 18 parts of Medulla Juncies of 12 parts of Herba Violaes of 20 parts of Cortex Moutans of 20 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes of 20 portions of Radix Gentianaes of 45 portions of Fructus Crataegis of 20 parts of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli of 20 parts of Herba Abris of 20 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss of 28 parts of flower of Fructus Momordicae of 30 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 75 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis.

Preferably, the prescriptions of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough of the present invention is: 20 parts of 12 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae of 85 parts of Flos Chrysanthemis of Rhizoma Phragmitis, 18 parts of Semen Celosiae of 32 parts of Radix Trichosanthis of 27 parts of Herba Taraxacis of 22 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 12 parts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes of 5 parts of Flos Eriocaulis of 5 parts of Rhodobryum roseum Limpr.s of 18 parts of Medulla Juncies of 12 parts of Herba Violaes of 20 parts of Cortex Moutans of 20 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes of 20 portions of Radix Gentianaes of 45 portions of Fructus Crataegis of 20 parts of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli of 20 parts of Herba Abris of 20 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss of 28 parts of flower of Fructus Momordicae of 30 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 75 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 15 parts of 15 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori of 25 parts of Radix Panacis Quinquefoliis of 80 parts of Rhizoma Polygonatis of 35 parts of Pollen Pinis of 55 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 55 parts of Radix Codonopsis of 10 parts of Semen Cuscutae of 5 parts of Herba Cistanches of 5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis of 5 parts of Benzoinumes of 15 parts of Semen Platycladi of 20 parts of Colla Corii Asini of Radix Rehmanniae.

The specific embodiment

After medicine of the present invention configures according to component, can be fried into decoction according to conventional method and take, also can manufacture instant particles as Chinese medicine by conventional method, pulverizing is made tea and is taken, simple.The present invention is through clinical practice, and general patient's medication takes effect for 3～5 days, and slow 7～10 days take effect, and symptom is improved, and cough alleviates healing, and medicine of the present invention 5 days is a course for the treatment of, and medication can have positive effect or rehabilitation 1～2 course for the treatment of, is difficult for recurrence after rehabilitation.

In Chinese medicine composition of the present invention, each composition and consumption are all selected especially, are absolutely not the random combinations of conventional raw material of Chinese medicine medicine.Through a large amount of contrast tests, inventor finds, the Chinese medicine composition only making according to crude drug of the present invention and composition has remarkable result for treatment cough, no matter is feed change medicine composition or feed change survival dose, all can greatly reduce the therapeutic effect for cough.

Embodiment 1

Treat a Chinese medicine for cough, by the raw material of following weight proportion, made: Rhizoma Phragmitis 85g Flos Chrysanthemi 75g 30g Radix Ophiopogonis Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 28g flower of Fructus Momordicae 20g Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis 20g Herba Abri 20g Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 45g Fructus Crataegi 20g Radix Gentianae 20g Fructus Forsythiae 20g Cortex Moutan 12g Herba Violae 18g Medulla Junci 5g Rhodobryum roseum Limpr. 5g Flos Eriocauli 12g Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 22g Cortex Phellodendri 27g Herba Taraxaci 32g Radix Trichosanthis 18g Semen Celosiae 12g Rhizoma Osmundae 20g.

Embodiment 2

A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of cough, raw material by following weight proportion is made: Rhizoma Phragmitis 85g Flos Chrysanthemi 75g 30g Radix Ophiopogonis Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 28g flower of Fructus Momordicae 20g Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis 20g Herba Abri 20g Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 45g Fructus Crataegi 20g Radix Gentianae 20g Fructus Forsythiae 20g Cortex Moutan 12g Herba Violae 18g Medulla Junci 5g Rhodobryum roseum Limpr. 5g Flos Eriocauli 12g Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 22g Cortex Phellodendri 27g Herba Taraxaci 32g Radix Trichosanthis 18g Semen Celosiae 12g Rhizoma Osmundae 20g, Radix Rehmanniae 20g Colla Corii Asini 15g Semen Platycladi 5g Benzoinum 5g Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g Herba Cistanches 10g Semen Cuscutae 55g Radix Codonopsis 5g Radix Angelicae Sinensis 55g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 35g Pollen Pini 80g Rhizoma Polygonati 25g Radix Panacis Quinquefolii 15g Radix Polygoni Multiflori 15g.

Pharmacological experiment:

Sulfur dioxide smog is caused to the antitussive effect of mouse cough model

Test specimen:

Sample 1: the embodiment of the present invention 1 medicine

Sample 2: the embodiment of the present invention 2 medicines

Sample 3: Rhizoma Phragmitis 85g Flos Chrysanthemi 75g 30g Radix Ophiopogonis Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 28g flower of Fructus Momordicae 20g Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis 20g Herba Abri 20g Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 45g (illustrates: embodiment 1 part material medicine)

Sample 4: Semen Celosiae 12g Rhizoma Osmundae 20g, Radix Rehmanniae 20g Colla Corii Asini 15g Semen Platycladi 5g Benzoinum 5g Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5g Herba Cistanches 10g Semen Cuscutae 55g Radix Codonopsis 5g Radix Angelicae Sinensis 55g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 35g (illustrates: embodiment 2 part material medicines)

Sample 5: Rhizoma Phragmitis 15g Flos Chrysanthemi 15g 10g Radix Ophiopogonis Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 5g flower of Fructus Momordicae 20g Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis 32g Herba Abri 15g Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 25g Fructus Crataegi 10g Radix Gentianae 30g Fructus Forsythiae 30g Cortex Moutan 32g Herba Violae 27g Medulla Junci 15g Rhodobryum roseum Limpr. 15g Flos Eriocauli 3g Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 5g Cortex Phellodendri 10g Herba Taraxaci 12g Radix Trichosanthis 14g Semen Celosiae 15g Rhizoma Osmundae 10g (illustrate: embodiment 1 crude drug composition inconvenience, consumption changes)

The mice of 18-22g is divided into 6 groups at random, and 15 every group, model control group gives gavage normal saline, and tested group gives each 2.0g/kg of gavage sample 1-5, and gavage volume is about 1ml/100g, successive administration 5 days.After last administration 30 minutes, mice is put in airtight glass box, the smog induction that quantitatively sprays into sulfur burning generation causes to be coughed, record the number of times of coughing in mouse cough incubation period and 3 minutes, tested group of sample 1 of result and the average cough latent period of sample 2 all extend 42 seconds above, the number of times of on average coughing obviously reduces, tested group of average cough latent period of sample 3-5 all extends that 8 seconds above, on average the number of times of coughing is more, shows that embodiment of the present invention drug sample has obvious antitussive effect, is better than sample 3-5.Experimental result is as shown in table 1.

Table 1 drug sample of the present invention to sulfur dioxide smog cause mouse cough antitussive effect ( n=15)

Case one: permitted certain, man, 35 years old, deficiency of YIN body constitution, partially thin, often to get angry, body is empty, easy catching a cold, constipation, hemorrhoid.Flu tonsillitis, cough does not stop.The couple of days of having had an intravenous drip continuous drop, has eaten antitussive, does not only take a turn for the better, serious all the better, has changed another kind of medicine, and has strengthened dosage, and cough is no longer to have increased the weight of at long last, but cough does not still stop.Spent again three or four days like this, do not felt any better, taken in January, 2012 after this side makes tea, cough in three days is cured, and constipation, hemorrhoid have also been cured.

Case two: Liu, female, 63 years old, the easy inflammation of tonsil, pharyngitis obstinate, cough for a long time, with this side, after 7 days, pharyngitis is cured, and no longer cough, is difficult for getting angry, and has cured hemorrhoid simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. treat a Chinese medicine composition for cough, comprising Rhizoma Phragmitis, Flos Chrysanthemi etc.

2. treat a Chinese medicine composition for cough, wherein by the raw material of following weight proportion, made: 20 parts of 12 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae of 85 parts of Flos Chrysanthemis of Rhizoma Phragmitis, 18 parts of Semen Celosiae of 32 parts of Radix Trichosanthis of 27 parts of Herba Taraxacis of 22 portions of Cortex Phellodendris of 12 parts of Rhizoma Anemarrhenaes of 5 parts of Flos Eriocaulis of 5 parts of Rhodobryum roseum Limpr.s of 18 parts of Medulla Juncies of 12 parts of Herba Violaes of 20 parts of Cortex Moutans of 20 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes of 20 portions of Radix Gentianaes of 45 portions of Fructus Crataegis of 20 parts of Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli of 20 parts of Herba Abris of 20 parts of Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidiss of 28 parts of flower of Fructus Momordicae of 30 parts of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 75 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis.

3. a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of cough as claimed in claim 2, wherein also comprises following raw material: 15 parts of 15 parts of Radix Polygoni Multiflori of 25 parts of Radix Panacis Quinquefoliis of 80 parts of Rhizoma Polygonatis of 35 parts of Pollen Pinis of 55 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis of 55 parts of Radix Codonopsis of 10 parts of Semen Cuscutae of 5 parts of Herba Cistanches of 5 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis of 5 parts of Benzoinumes of 15 parts of Semen Platycladi of 20 parts of Colla Corii Asini of Radix Rehmanniae.