CN104188777A - Patient transferring device - Google Patents

Patient transferring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104188777A
CN104188777A CN201410465873.XA CN201410465873A CN104188777A CN 104188777 A CN104188777 A CN 104188777A CN 201410465873 A CN201410465873 A CN 201410465873A CN 104188777 A CN104188777 A CN 104188777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
slide rail
sliding seat
elevating
elevating mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410465873.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104188777B (en
Inventor
李曼红
张凌玲
黄源春
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority to CN201410465873.XA priority Critical patent/CN104188777B/en
Publication of CN104188777A publication Critical patent/CN104188777A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104188777B publication Critical patent/CN104188777B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a patient transferring device. The patient transferring device comprises a base, a supporting frame, wheels, slide rails, slide seats, translation mechanisms, a head supporting board, a shoulder supporting board, a waist supporting board, a buttock supporting board, a leg supporting plate, a plurality of lifting ropes, a first lifting seat, a second lifting seat, a third lifting seat, a fourth lifting seat, a fifth lifting seat, a first lifting mechanism, a second lifting mechanism, a third lifting mechanism, a fourth lifting mechanism and a fifth lifting mechanism. When a patient is transferred by the aid of the patient transferring device, corresponding parts of the patient are gently supported, the supporting boards are cushioned under the corresponding parts of the patient or each supporting board is drawn out, a detachable structure is connected or disconnected, and lifting and laying of the patient are both finished mechanically, so that the patient transferring device is pretty convenient to use; transferring of the patient is realized mechanically, the patient can keep a flat state, and higher safety and reliability are achieved; in addition, mechanically transferring patients can greatly relieve work intensity for nurses to alleviate fatigues for the nurses, the nurses are enabled to have sufficient energy to put into work, and the patient transferring device can be normally operated only by one nurse, and accordingly manpower is reduced.

Description

A kind of patient transfer devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, relate in particular to a kind of patient transfer devices.
Background technology
Patient often need to shift between ward and operating room, but because patient itself is handicapped, therefore, and often need to be at transporting patient between sick bed and go-cart, between operation table and go-cart.
So just need at least two nurses that patient is lifted with hands, between sick bed and go-cart, shift between operation table and go-cart, increase so undoubtedly nurse's working strength, cause nurse's fatigue and be difficult to body whole-heartedly and put in work, and in a rush like this carrying is shifted, easily cause the uncomfortable of patient, even cause tearing of patient's wound etc., have larger potential safety hazard.
Particularly, when in the comparatively fat situation of patient, some patients even weigh 200 jin, and nurse's carrying is shifted more difficult, more easily goes wrong.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of patient transfer devices, and this patient transfer devices can be carried transporting patient easily, safe and reliable, alleviates nurse's working strength.The technical scheme adopting is as follows:
A kind of patient transfer devices, comprise base, support and wheel, support is arranged on base, wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of base, it is characterized in that: also comprise slide rail, sliding seat, translation mechanism, head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate, many articles of lifting ropes, the first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket, the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism and the 5th elevating mechanisms; Slide rail is arranged on the crossbeam of described support, and sliding seat is arranged on slide rail, and translation mechanism is arranged on one end of slide rail, and the clutch end of translation mechanism is connected with sliding seat; The first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism are arranged on sliding seat successively from A-P; The first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket are arranged on respectively on the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism; The two ends of head supporting plate are connected with the first elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the first elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and head supporting plate, are connected by demountable structure; The two ends of shoulder supporting plate are connected with the second elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the second elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and shoulder supporting plate, are connected by demountable structure; The two ends of waist plate are connected with the 3rd elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 3rd elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and waist plate, is connected by demountable structure; The two ends of buttocks supporting plate are connected with the 4th elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 4th elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and buttocks supporting plate, is connected by demountable structure; The two ends of shank supporting plate are connected with the 5th elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 5th elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and shank supporting plate, is connected by demountable structure.
Before carrying is shifted, shift this patient transfer devices onto beside sickbed, and by the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevator, the 5th elevating mechanism is respectively by the first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket is put into minimum, now, and head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate also drops to extreme lower position, then unties each supporting plate (head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate) and lifting rope between demountable structure, take out each supporting plate, then translation mechanism action, sliding seat is shifted onto directly over patient's health, is then gently held up patient's head, by head supporting plate pad below patient's head, same, by shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate pads respectively below patient's corresponding site, then, then connects each supporting plate and corresponding lifting rope by demountable structure, then, and by the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevator, the 5th elevating mechanism is respectively by the first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket rises, and drives head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate rises, thereby patient is sling, and then, promotes this patient transfer devices to patient trolley top, by the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevator, the 5th elevating mechanism makes respectively the first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket declines, until patient contacts with the bed board of patient trolley, then unties each supporting plate (head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate) and lifting rope between demountable structure, take out each supporting plate, patient just transfers to patient trolley from sick bed carrying like this.Patient being carried while shifting, only need the light patient's of picking-up corresponding site, each supporting plate pad, patient's corresponding site below or by each supporting plate extraction, is sling, put down by machinery and complete, quite convenient; Realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, patient can keep good flattened state, more safe and reliable; In addition, realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, significantly reduce nurse's working strength, reduce nurse's fatigue, allow nurse have sufficient energy to put in work, conventionally also only need a nurse to operate, reduce manpower.
As preferred version of the present invention, described demountable structure comprises the arc turn of bilge that is arranged on described head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank two ends of bearing plate, and for the limited block of screens, on each arc turn of bilge, all offer bar-shaped trough, lifting rope is in corresponding bar-shaped trough, and limited block is connected to corresponding lifting rope lower end and below curved bend portion.Bar-shaped trough passes for lifting rope, and arc turn of bilge stops lifting rope outwards to skid off from bar-shaped trough, in the time connecting demountable structure, as long as from outside to inside lifting rope being pressed in bar-shaped trough, and will untie demountable structure time, lifting rope need to be pulled out from bar-shaped trough, such demountable structure is very simple, and connect and untie all quite conveniently, almost moment completes, and greatly shortens patient and carry the time of transfer.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, described limited block is circular cone, and the inner of described bar-shaped trough is provided with circular hole, and the upper end of circular cone is connected with described lifting rope.In the time that patient is sling, the tapering, upper end of circular cone is inserted in circular hole, further prevents that lifting rope from outwards skidding off from the two ends of each supporting plate, more safe and reliable.
As preferred version of the present invention, described the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism include motor, screw rod, nut, lifter plate, guide post and fairlead; Motor, screw rod, guide post are installed on described sliding seat, and screw rod and guide post all vertically arrange and be parallel to each other, and screw rod is connected with motor-driven; Nut and fairlead are installed on lifter plate, and screw rod is meshed in nut and with nut, and guide post is in fairlead; Lifter plate is as the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism.Adopt motor, screw rod, nut to match and carry out lifting, make oscilaltion quite steady, can not produce the phenomenon of the rapid drawdown that rises sharply, make patient feel comfortable.
As preferred version of the present invention, described slide rail comprises the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail and the 5th slide rail, and described sliding seat comprises the first sliding seat, the second sliding seat, the 3rd sliding seat, the 4th sliding seat and the 5th sliding seat; The first sliding seat is arranged on the first slide rail, the second sliding seat is arranged on the second slide rail, the 3rd sliding seat is arranged on the 3rd slide rail, the 4th sliding seat is arranged on the 4th slide rail, the 5th sliding seat is arranged on the 5th slide rail, and the first sliding seat, the second sliding seat, the 3rd sliding seat, the 4th sliding seat, the 5th sliding seat link together by connection strap; The bottom of the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail, the 5th slide rail is equipped with draw-in groove and locking mechanism, and draw-in groove is stuck on the crossbeam of described support and can slides along crossbeam, and locking mechanism is arranged between draw-in groove and the crossbeam of support.Slide rail is divided into the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail and the 5th slide rail, sliding seat is divided into the first sliding seat, the second sliding seat, the 3rd sliding seat, the 4th sliding seat and the 5th sliding seat, and the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail, the bottom of the 5th slide rail is equipped with draw-in groove and locking mechanism, can adjust each slide rail (the first slide rail according to patient's physical characteristic (being mainly height) like this, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail and the 5th slide rail) position, thereby adjust head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, the position of shank supporting plate, make head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate and patient's body part adapts, reach the object of better carrying transporting patient.
As the further preferred version of the present invention, described locking mechanism comprises screw, and is arranged on the screw of described draw-in groove sidewall, and screw is in screw.Unclamp screw and just can, along each article of slide rail of cross beam movement (the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail and the 5th slide rail), just the position of each slide rail be fixed and tighten screw, simple in structure, convenient, fast.
As preferred version of the present invention, described head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate are all recessed to centre.Head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate be recessed setting the to centre all, patient carried out spacing, and patient is always mediated, safer, reliable.
As preferred version of the present invention, described translation mechanism is flat-removing air cyclinder.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
Patient being carried while shifting, only need the light patient's of picking-up corresponding site, each supporting plate pad, patient's corresponding site below or by each supporting plate extraction, is sling, put down by machinery and complete, quite convenient; Realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, patient can keep good flattened state, more safe and reliable; In addition, realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, significantly reduce nurse's working strength, reduce nurse's fatigue, allow nurse have sufficient energy to put in work, conventionally also only need a nurse to operate, reduce manpower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this patient transfer devices, comprise base 1, support 2, wheel 3, slide rail 4, sliding seat 5, flat-removing air cyclinder 6, head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11, many lifting ropes 12, the first elevating bracket 13, the second elevating bracket 14, the 3rd elevating bracket 15, the 4th elevating bracket 16, the 5th elevating bracket 17, the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21 and the 5th elevating mechanism 22, head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 is all recessed to centre, support 2 is arranged on base 1, and wheel 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of base 1, slide rail 4 is arranged on the crossbeam 201 of support 2, and sliding seat 5 is arranged on slide rail 4, and flat-removing air cyclinder 6 is arranged on one end of slide rail 4, and the piston rod of flat-removing air cyclinder 6 is connected with sliding seat 5, the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22 are arranged on sliding seat 5 successively from A-P, the first elevating bracket 13, the second elevating bracket 14, the 3rd elevating bracket 15, the 4th elevating bracket 16, the 5th elevating bracket 17 are arranged on respectively on the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22, the two ends of head supporting plate 7 are connected with the first elevating bracket 13 by lifting rope 12 respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the first elevating bracket 13, between the lower end of lifting rope 12 and head supporting plate 7, is connected by demountable structure 23, the two ends of shoulder supporting plate 8 are connected with the second elevating bracket 14 by lifting rope 12 respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the second elevating bracket 14, between the lower end of lifting rope 12 and shoulder supporting plate 8, are connected by detachable knot 23 structures, the two ends of waist plate 9 are connected with the 3rd elevating bracket 15 by lifting rope 12 respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the 3rd elevating bracket 15, between the lower end of lifting rope 12 and waist plate 9, is connected by demountable structure 23, the two ends of buttocks supporting plate 10 are connected with the 4th elevating bracket 16 by lifting rope 12 respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the 4th elevating bracket 16, between the lower end of lifting rope 12 and buttocks supporting plate 10, is connected by demountable structure 23, the two ends of shank supporting plate 11 are connected with the 5th elevating bracket 17 by lifting rope 12 respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope 12 is fixedly connected with the 5th elevating bracket 17, between the lower end of lifting rope 12 and shank supporting plate 11, is connected by demountable structure 23.
Demountable structure 23 comprises the arc turn of bilge 2301 that is arranged on head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 two ends, and for the limited block 2302 of screens, on each arc turn of bilge 2301, all offer bar-shaped trough 2303, lifting rope 12 is in corresponding bar-shaped trough 2303, and limited block 2302 is connected to corresponding lifting rope 12 lower ends and below arc turn of bilge 2301.Limited block 2302 be circular cone 2302 ', the inner of bar-shaped trough 2303 is provided with circular hole 2304, circular cone 2302 ' upper end be connected with lifting rope 12.
The first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21 and the 5th elevating mechanism 22 include motor 1801, screw rod 1802, nut 1803, lifter plate 1804, guide post 1805 and fairlead 1806; Motor 1801, screw rod 1802, guide post 1805 are installed on sliding seat 5, and screw rod 1802 all vertically arranges and is parallel to each other with guide post 1805, and screw rod 1802 is in transmission connection with motor 1801; Nut 1803 and fairlead 1805 are installed on lifter plate 1804, and screw rod 1802 is meshed in nut 1803 and with nut 1803, and guide post 1805 is in fairlead 1806; Lifter plate 1804 is as the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22.
Slide rail 4 comprises the first slide rail 401, the second slide rail 402, the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th slide rail 404 and the 5th slide rail 405, and sliding seat 5 comprises the first sliding seat 501, the second sliding seat 502, the 3rd sliding seat 503, the 4th sliding seat 504 and the 5th sliding seat 505; The first sliding seat 501 is arranged on the first slide rail 401, the second sliding seat 502 is arranged on the second slide rail 402, the 3rd sliding seat 503 is arranged on the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th sliding seat 504 is arranged on the 4th slide rail 404, the 5th sliding seat 505 is arranged on the 5th slide rail 405, and the first sliding seat 501, the second sliding seat 502, the 3rd sliding seat 503, the 4th sliding seat 504, the 5th sliding seat 505 link together by connection strap 506; The bottom of the first slide rail 401, the second slide rail 402, the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th slide rail 404, the 5th slide rail 405 is equipped with draw-in groove 24 and locking mechanism 25, draw-in groove 24 is stuck on the crossbeam 201 of support 2 and can slides along crossbeam 201, and locking mechanism 25 is arranged between draw-in groove 24 and the crossbeam 201 of support 2; Locking mechanism 25 comprises screw 2501, and is arranged on the screw 2502 of draw-in groove 24 sidewalls, and screw 2501 is in screw 2502.
Before carrying is shifted, shift this patient transfer devices onto beside sickbed, and by the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22 is respectively by the first elevating bracket 13, the second elevating bracket 14, the 3rd elevating bracket 15, the 4th elevating bracket 16, the 5th elevating bracket 17 is put into minimum, now, and head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 also drops to extreme lower position, then unties each supporting plate (portion's supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11) and lifting rope 12 between demountable structure 23, take out each supporting plate, then flat-removing air cyclinder 6 moves, and sliding seat 5(is comprised to the first sliding seat 501, the second sliding seat 502, the 3rd sliding seat 503, the 4th sliding seat 504 and the 5th sliding seat 505) shift onto directly over patient's health, then gently hold up patient's head, head supporting plate 7 is padded below patient's head, same, by shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 pads respectively below patient's corresponding site, then, then connects each supporting plate and corresponding lifting rope 12 by demountable structure 23, then, and by the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22 is respectively by the first elevating bracket 13, the second elevating bracket 14, the 3rd elevating bracket 15, the 4th elevating bracket 16, the 5th elevating bracket 17 rises, and drives head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 rises, thereby patient is sling, and then, promotes this patient transfer devices to patient trolley top, by the first elevating mechanism 18, the second elevating mechanism 19, the 3rd elevating mechanism 20, the 4th elevating mechanism 21, the 5th elevating mechanism 22 makes respectively the first elevating bracket 13, the second elevating bracket 14, the 3rd elevating bracket 15, the 4th elevating bracket 16, the 5th elevating bracket 17 declines, until patient contacts with the bed board of patient trolley, then unties each supporting plate (head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11) and lifting rope 12 between demountable structure 23, take out each supporting plate, patient just transfers to patient trolley from sick bed carrying like this.Patient being carried while shifting, only need the light patient's of picking-up corresponding site, each supporting plate pad, patient's corresponding site below or by each supporting plate extraction, is sling, put down by machinery and complete, quite convenient; Realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, patient can keep good flattened state, more safe and reliable; In addition, realized patient's carrying by machinery and shift, significantly reduce nurse's working strength, reduce nurse's fatigue, allow nurse have sufficient energy to put in work, conventionally also only need a nurse to operate, reduce manpower.
And demountable structure 23 is set to, comprise and be arranged on head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, the arc turn of bilge 2301 at shank supporting plate 11 two ends, and for the limited block 2302 of screens, on each arc turn of bilge 2301, all offer bar-shaped trough 2303, lifting rope 12 is in corresponding bar-shaped trough 2303, limited block 2302 is connected to corresponding lifting rope 12 lower ends and below arc turn of bilge 2301, bar-shaped trough 2303 passes for lifting rope 12, and arc turn of bilge 2301 stops lifting rope 12 outwards to skid off from bar-shaped trough 2303, in the time connecting demountable structure 23, as long as from outside to inside lifting rope 12 being pressed in bar-shaped trough 2303, and will untie demountable structure 23 time, only lifting rope 12 need to be pulled out from bar-shaped trough 2303, such demountable structure 23 is very simple, and connect and untie all quite convenient, almost moment completes, greatly shorten the time that patient carries transfer.
Slide rail 4 is divided into the first slide rail 401, the second slide rail 402, the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th slide rail 404 and the 5th slide rail 405, correspondingly sliding seat 5 is divided into the first sliding seat 501, the second sliding seat 502, the 3rd sliding seat 503, the 4th sliding seat 504 and the 5th sliding seat 505, and the first slide rail 401, the second slide rail 402, the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th slide rail 404, the bottom of the 5th slide rail 405 is equipped with draw-in groove 24 and locking mechanism 25, can adjust each slide rail (the first slide rail 401 according to patient's physical characteristic (being mainly height) like this, the second slide rail 402, the 3rd slide rail 403, the 4th slide rail 404 and the 5th slide rail 405) position, thereby adjust head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, the position of shank supporting plate 11, make head supporting plate 7, shoulder supporting plate 8, waist plate 9, buttocks supporting plate 10, shank supporting plate 11 adapts with patient's body part, reach the object of better carrying transporting patient.
In addition; it should be noted that, the specific embodiment described in this description, its each several part titles etc. can be different; all equivalence or simple change of doing according to described structure, feature and the principle of patent design of the present invention, are included in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment; only otherwise depart from structure of the present invention or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a patient transfer devices, comprise base, support and wheel, support is arranged on base, wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of base, it is characterized in that: also comprise slide rail, sliding seat, translation mechanism, head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate, many articles of lifting ropes, the first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket, the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism and the 5th elevating mechanisms; Slide rail is arranged on the crossbeam of described support, and sliding seat is arranged on slide rail, and translation mechanism is arranged on one end of slide rail, and the clutch end of translation mechanism is connected with sliding seat; The first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism are arranged on sliding seat successively from A-P; The first elevating bracket, the second elevating bracket, the 3rd elevating bracket, the 4th elevating bracket, the 5th elevating bracket are arranged on respectively on the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism; The two ends of head supporting plate are connected with the first elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the first elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and head supporting plate, are connected by demountable structure; The two ends of shoulder supporting plate are connected with the second elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the second elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and shoulder supporting plate, are connected by demountable structure; The two ends of waist plate are connected with the 3rd elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 3rd elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and waist plate, is connected by demountable structure; The two ends of buttocks supporting plate are connected with the 4th elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 4th elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and buttocks supporting plate, is connected by demountable structure; The two ends of shank supporting plate are connected with the 5th elevating bracket by lifting rope respectively, and the upper end of lifting rope is fixedly connected with the 5th elevating bracket, between the lower end of lifting rope and shank supporting plate, is connected by demountable structure.
2. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described demountable structure comprises the arc turn of bilge that is arranged on described head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank two ends of bearing plate, and for the limited block of screens, on each arc turn of bilge, all offer bar-shaped trough, lifting rope is in corresponding bar-shaped trough, and limited block is connected to corresponding lifting rope lower end and below curved bend portion.
3. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described limited block is circular cone, and the inner of described bar-shaped trough is provided with circular hole, and the upper end of circular cone is connected with described lifting rope.
4. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism include motor, screw rod, nut, lifter plate, guide post and fairlead; Motor, screw rod, guide post are installed on described sliding seat, and screw rod and guide post all vertically arrange and be parallel to each other, and screw rod is connected with motor-driven; Nut and fairlead are installed on lifter plate, and screw rod is meshed in nut and with nut, and guide post is in fairlead; Lifter plate is as the clutch end of the first elevating mechanism, the second elevating mechanism, the 3rd elevating mechanism, the 4th elevating mechanism, the 5th elevating mechanism.
5. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide rail comprises the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail and the 5th slide rail, described sliding seat comprises the first sliding seat, the second sliding seat, the 3rd sliding seat, the 4th sliding seat and the 5th sliding seat; The first sliding seat is arranged on the first slide rail, the second sliding seat is arranged on the second slide rail, the 3rd sliding seat is arranged on the 3rd slide rail, the 4th sliding seat is arranged on the 4th slide rail, the 5th sliding seat is arranged on the 5th slide rail, and the first sliding seat, the second sliding seat, the 3rd sliding seat, the 4th sliding seat, the 5th sliding seat link together by connection strap; The bottom of the first slide rail, the second slide rail, the 3rd slide rail, the 4th slide rail, the 5th slide rail is equipped with draw-in groove and locking mechanism, and draw-in groove is stuck on the crossbeam of described support and can slides along crossbeam, and locking mechanism is arranged between draw-in groove and the crossbeam of support.
6. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described locking mechanism comprises screw, and is arranged on the screw of described draw-in groove sidewall, and screw is in screw.
7. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described head supporting plate, shoulder supporting plate, waist plate, buttocks supporting plate, shank supporting plate are all recessed to centre.
8. patient transfer devices as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described translation mechanism is flat-removing air cyclinder.
CN201410465873.XA 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 A kind of patient transfer devices Expired - Fee Related CN104188777B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410465873.XA CN104188777B (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 A kind of patient transfer devices

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410465873.XA CN104188777B (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 A kind of patient transfer devices

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CN104188777A true CN104188777A (en) 2014-12-10
CN104188777B CN104188777B (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN106276101A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-04 青岛滨海学院 A kind of geological disaster rescue system
CN108056879A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-22 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 A kind of human body for ward is carried, turning supporter
CN108236548A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel SZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108236547A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel DZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN109223384A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 佛山市禅城区热拉空间生物科技有限公司 A kind of handling device of first-aid patients
CN109966073A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-05 宋爱菊 A kind of nursing bed and the conveyer based on the nursing bed
CN113069294A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 郑州大学第一附属医院 Patient lifting and supporting transfer frame

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106109144A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-16 万马科技股份有限公司 A kind of patient in bed nursing or transfer cart
CN106276101A (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-04 青岛滨海学院 A kind of geological disaster rescue system
CN106276101B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-08-21 青岛滨海学院 A kind of geological disaster rescue system
CN108236548A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel SZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108236547A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-03 周明忠 Electric powered steering four-wheel DZ lower limb disabilities disability self-care life auxiliary robot
CN108056879A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-22 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 A kind of human body for ward is carried, turning supporter
CN109223384A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-18 佛山市禅城区热拉空间生物科技有限公司 A kind of handling device of first-aid patients
CN109966073A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-05 宋爱菊 A kind of nursing bed and the conveyer based on the nursing bed
CN113069294A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 郑州大学第一附属医院 Patient lifting and supporting transfer frame

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