CN104173829A - Lung moistening and cough relieving traditional Chinese medicine preparation for flu and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Lung moistening and cough relieving traditional Chinese medicine preparation for flu and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104173829A
CN104173829A CN201410423592.8A CN201410423592A CN104173829A CN 104173829 A CN104173829 A CN 104173829A CN 201410423592 A CN201410423592 A CN 201410423592A CN 104173829 A CN104173829 A CN 104173829A
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李涛
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lung moistening and cough relieving traditional Chinese medicine preparation for flu. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 3-9 parts of herba ephedrae, 12-16 parts of raw gypsum, 2-4 parts of Streptocaulon griffithii, 6-15 parts of fried almonds, 18-25 parts of yam, 6-12 parts of peppermint, 9-15 parts of ophiopogon root, 6-12 parts of honeysuckle flower, 5-14 parts of forsythia fruit, 12-20 parts of radix isatidis, 5-12 parts of bupleurum root, 3-9 parts of scutellaria root, 6-18 parts of kudzu root, 2-5 parts of sedum aizoon, 6-15 parts of burdock, 6-12 parts of Chinese mosla herb, 4-9 parts of peristrophe, 20-40 parts of coix seed, 3-12 parts of herba agastachis, 3-6 parts of Commelina hengalensis, 4-12 parts of coptis root, 2-8 parts of poria cocos, 3-8 parts of polyporus umbellatus, 5-16 parts of rhizome alismatis, 6-9 parts of Sheareria nana and 6-12 parts of pinellia tuber. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is prepared based on the research of extensive literatures and clinical trials, and is remarkable in treatment effect.

Description

The Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine field, particularly relate to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation and preparation method of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough.
Background technology
Influenza is called for short influenza, is the acute respiratory infection that influenza virus causes, is also the disease that a kind of infectiousness is strong, spread speed is fast.Its mainly by the airborne spittle, interpersonal contact or with the contact transmission of contaminated article.Typical clinical symptoms is: anxious high heat, whole body pain, the remarkable weak and slight respiratory symptom of rising.General autumn and winter season is its high-incidence season, and caused complication and the phenomena of mortality are very serious.This disease is to be caused by influenza virus, can be divided into first (A), second (B), third (C) three types, and antigenic variation often occurs A type virus, and infectiousness is large, propagates rapidly, very easily occurs popular on a large scale.H1N1 is A type one namely.Primary disease has self limiting, but infant, old people with have the severe complications such as the easy Complicating Pneumonia In Patients of patient of cardiopulmonary underlying diseases and cause death.
" influenza " is not " flu " coming into vogue, but two kinds of diverse diseases, " influenza influenza ", is the systemic disease that mainly involves upper respiratory tract that influenza infection causes; " flu common cold " is mainly the upper respiratory tract infection being caused by respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus, adenovirus, coronavirus and parainfluenza virus.Except common cold, acute upper respiratory tract infection also comprises the diseases such as acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, acute laryngitis and acute tracheitis.
By this shows to distinguish " influenza " and " flu " below:
As can be seen from the above table, influenza is than cold symptoms weight conventionally, and complication is more, and can follow the serious situations such as pneumonia, and mortality rate is also higher.Estimate according to disease prevention and control center of the U.S. (CDC), in the U.S., because of annual 200000 people of patient that influenza is in hospital, dead 3.6 ten thousand people.But patient goes to see a doctor, though symptom extraordinary image " influenza ", the diagnosis of " influenza " under doctor is but difficult to, can only under the diagnosis of " influenza-like case ".According to definition, as long as body temperature (auxillary temperature) is greater than 38 DEG C,, with at least one respiratory symptom (such as pharyngalgia, cough etc.), just can diagnose " influenza-like case " simultaneously.But make a definite diagnosis " influenza " needs " etiological diagnosis ", comprise and from respiratory tract specimens, turn out influenza virus or detect influenza antigen, the ability that most general hospital does not all have nosetiology to detect.
Be generally 1-7 days the incubation period of influenza, majority is 2-4 days.Simple type influenza: normal onset suddenly, the high heat of fear of cold, body temperature can reach 39-40 DEG C, and the General Symptomies such as many companioned with headache, whole-body muscle joint aches, extremely weak, loss of appetite, often have throat pain, dry cough, can have after nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, breastbone uncomfortable etc.Blushing, eye conjunctiva outer canthus mild hyperaemia.As being self-limited course without complication, more than morbidity after 3-4 days body temperature disappear gradually, General Symptoms takes a turn for the better, but cough, antisecosis often needs 1-2 week.Common cold is generally caused only have fraction to infect by mixed cell, after the latter often occurs in several days that fall ill by virus.Influenza is that influenza virus causes, antibiotic is for supporting antibacterial, invalid to virus, so abuse of antibiotics does not bring therapeutic effect in the time producing toxic and side effects.In addition, abuse of antibiotics also can cause the appearance of a large amount of Resistant strains.Expert advice generally speaking, unless there is yellow pus nasal mucus when flu, with outside heating, should not be taken antibiotic simultaneously voluntarily; In the time of serious or concurrent other symptoms of cold symptoms, should go to a doctor in time, in the time clearly having antibacterial infect or have complication, under doctor's guidance, select antibiotic .
At present, the Chinese medicine for the treatment of influenza is a lot, but most specific aims are not strong, for the problems referred to above, the patent documentation of publication number CN102335372A (application number 201110207666.0) discloses medicine of a kind of antiviral relieving cough and expelling phlegm treatment influenza cough and preparation method thereof, it is the oral medicine of being made by effective ingredient and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, it is characterized in that, prepare in the oral medicine of 3 times on the one amounts of every adult, described effective ingredient is to be mainly made up of following raw materials according by weight ratio: Radix Astragali 9-20g, Folium Isatidis 9-18g, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 9-18g, Rhizoma Belamcandae 9-18g, Radix Stemonae 9-15g, Radix Platycodonis 6-12g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-12g, Radix Asteris 9-15g, Radix Peucedani 9-15g.Publication number CN103505622A(application number 201310447484.X) patent documentation a kind of influenza cough syrup and preparation method thereof is disclosed, formed by following weight portion raw material: Folium Eriobotryae 30-45 part; Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 10-25 part; Radix Scutellariae 15-20 part; Fructus Forsythiae 10-14 part; Flos Lonicerae 20-25 part; Flos Chrysanthemi 5-8 part; Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 25-35 part.Publication number CN102670959A(application number 201210136855.8) patent documentation Chinese medicine preparation of a kind of influenza and preparation method thereof is disclosed, raw material composition and the parts by weight of making described Chinese medicine preparation effective ingredient are: Rhizoma Osmundae 30-55 part, Flos Chrysanthemi 30-50 part, Radix Saposhnikoviae 30-55 part, Fructus Forsythiae 20-40 part, Herba Houttuyniae 35-50 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis 15-28 part, Herba Eupatorii 20-35 part, Radix Ophiopogonis 8-15 part.
Although the prior art including above-mentioned patent documentation has obtained certain effect, also come with some shortcomings, the specific aim of most of technology is all indefinite, and a lot of medicine easily allows patient produce dependent form.In addition, the defect such as a lot of Chinese medicine exists foreign odor, and drug volatilization is fast, and drug effect is not lasting, needs further to improve and improve.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine preparation of preparing simple, taking convenience, portable influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, and this Chinese medicine preparation is formulated, evident in efficacy in conjunction with clinical practice for many years.Another object of the present invention is just to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Herba Ephedrae 3-9 part; Gypsum Fibrosum 12-16 part; Radix Streptocauli Griffithii 2-4 part; (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum 6-15 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18-25 part; Herba Menthae 6-12 part; Radix Ophiopogonis 9-15 part; Flos Lonicerae 6-12 part; Fructus Forsythiae 5-14 part; Radix Isatidis 12-20 part; Radix Bupleuri 5-12 part; Radix Scutellariae 3-9 part; Radix Puerariae 6-18 part; Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis 2-5 part; Fructus Arctii 6-15 part; Herba Moslae 6-12 part; Herba Peristrophes 4-9 part; Semen Coicis 20-40 part; Herba Pogostemonis 3-12 part; Horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb 3-6 part; Rhizoma Coptidis 4-12 part; Poria 2-8 part; Polyporus 3-8 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 5-16 part; Herba Sheareriae 6-9 part; Rhizoma Pinelliae 6-12 part.
The Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, preferred scheme is, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Herba Ephedrae 5-7 part; Gypsum Fibrosum 13-15 part; Radix Streptocauli Griffithii 2.5-3.5 part; (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum 9-12 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae 20-23 part; Herba Menthae 8-10 part; Radix Ophiopogonis 11-13 part; Flos Lonicerae 8-10 part; Fructus Forsythiae 8-11 part; Radix Isatidis 15-17 part; Radix Bupleuri 7-10 part; Radix Scutellariae 5-7 part; Radix Puerariae 10-14 part; Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis 3-4 part; Fructus Arctii 9-12 part; Herba Moslae 8-10 part; Herba Peristrophes 5-8 part; Semen Coicis 25-35 part; Herba Pogostemonis 6-9 part; Horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb 4-5 part; Rhizoma Coptidis 7-9 part; Poria 4-6 part; Polyporus 4-7 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 8-13 part; Herba Sheareriae 7-8 part; Rhizoma Pinelliae 8-10 part.The Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, the scheme being more preferably is, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from :6 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 14 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 3 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 11 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 22 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 9 parts of Herba Menthaes; 12 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 9 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 16 parts of Radix Isatidis; 8 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 6 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 12 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 3.5 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 11 parts of Fructus Arctii; 9 parts of Herba Moslaes; 6 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 30 parts of Semen Coiciss; 8 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 4.5 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 8 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 5 parts, Poria; 6 parts of Polyporus; 10 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 7.5 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 9 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation being made to pharmaceutically acceptable powder, decoction, unguentum and pill.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation powder of described influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), pours out soup, concentrated, dry, obtains powder;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Herba Ephedrae, Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Herba Menthae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are Tumblied Dry, being placed in pulverizer pulverizes, cross 160-200 mesh sieve (preferably 170-190 mesh sieve, is more preferably 180 mesh sieves);
(4) by the fine powder mixing and stirring of step (1)-(3) gained, the powder that gets product, carries out sterile packaged by the specification pharmaceutically accepted.
Instructions of taking: get 8-10g at every turn, be placed in tea bag, soak by the warm water of 50 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation decoction of described influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 40-80 mesh sieve (preferably 50-70 mesh sieve, is more preferably 60 mesh sieves), gained medicated powder is stand-by with cotton parcel;
(2) Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis are placed in to glass container, soak 1-3 days (preferably 1.5-2.5 days, is more preferably 2 days);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), add step (2) gains, add water, moderate heat decocts 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and step (1) gains are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (4) gained filtrate is concentrated into the 3/4-1/2 (preferably 2/3-7/12, be more preferably 5/8) of original volume, sterile packaged, obtains decoction.
Instructions of taking: each 15-20ml, with the warm water delivery service of 35 DEG C of left and right, takes every day 2-3 time, 2 days courses for the treatment of after meal half an hour.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation unguentum of described influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, be more preferably 100 mesh sieves), then with suitable quantity of water immersion, (the consumption standard of preferred water was for soaking medicated powder 1-2cm, be more preferably 1.5cm), be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 4-8min(preferred 5-7min, is more preferably 6min), pack air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), adds Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into thick paste (45 DEG C), add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, after mix homogeneously, sterile packaged, obtains unguentum.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation unguentum, step (5) concentrated the relative density thick paste (preferably 1.25-1.35, is more preferably 1.3) that is 1.2-1.4.
Instructions of taking: get 6-10ml at every turn, take after the warm water dilution with 35 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation pill of described influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, be more preferably 100 mesh sieves), then with suitable quantity of water immersion, (the consumption standard of preferred water was for soaking medicated powder 1-2cm, be more preferably 1.5cm), be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 4-8min(preferred 5-7min, is more preferably 6min), pack air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), adds Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into thick paste (45 DEG C), add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, be modulated into the soft material that light pressure is fallen apart, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, is more preferably 100 mesh sieves), dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder.
(6) Mel is placed in pot, tempers with slow fire, wait Mel to endure to thick, then mix medicated powder, fully mix into ointment thoroughly, make pill by traditional Chinese medical science tradition pill method, obtain pill.
The preparation method of above-mentioned middle preparation pill, step (5) concentrated the relative density thick paste (preferably 1.25-1.35, is more preferably 1.3) that is 1.2-1.4.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation pill, step (6) is joined 0.4-0.6 kilogram of Mel (preferably per kilogram medicated powder is joined 0.45-0.55 kilogram of Mel, is more preferably per kilogram medicated powder and joins 0.5 kilogram of Mel) by per kilogram medicated powder.
Instructions of taking: each 10-15 ball, with the warm boiled water of 35 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
The pharmacology of the present invention's main raw material of Chinese medicine used is as follows:
Herba Ephedrae: acrid in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature.Return lung, urinary bladder channel.For the dry herb stem of Ephedraceae plant plait Herba Ephedrae epheday intermedia or ephedra equisetina.There is diaphoresis cold expelling, depressed lung-energy dispersing, effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema.For anemofrigid cold, uncomfortable in chest breathing with cough, edema due to wind pathogen edema; Bronchial asthma.Honey Herba Ephedrae nourishing the lung to arrest cough.Be used for exterior syndrome and separate, asthma and cough.
Gypsum Fibrosum: Gypsum Fibrosum main component is hydrous calcium sulfate.In addition still there are, ferrum, the magnesium etc. of a small amount of silicic acid, aluminium hydroxide, sulfide and trace.The main component of Gypsum Fibrosum Preparatum is dehydrated calcium sulfate.Have clearing away heat-fire, relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, effect of convergence granulation promoting.For syndrome, the epidemic febrile disease intense heat in both QI and blood systems of epidemic febrile disease edema caused by disorder of QI excess-heat, Gao Refa speckle, dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, restlessness and thirst, the high Sheng of stomach-fire, headache, toothache, gingival swelling and pain, eczema, skin infection is not held back after bursting, burn due to hot liquid or fire.Outward in order to heat clearing away sore, granulation promoting.
Radix Streptocauli Griffithii: sweet in the mouth, hardship, cool in nature.For asclepiadaceae horse lotus saddle platymiscium horse connects the root of saddle.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of eliminating stasis to stop pain.For cold, fever, traumatic injury alluvial is swollen and ache, waist and leg ache, chronic nephritis, enteritis, dysentery, stomachache, venom.(stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum: bitter in the mouth, slightly warm in nature.Return lung, large intestine channel.For the dry mature seed of rosaceous plant Prunus armeniaca L.var.ansu Maxim., Siberia Fructus Pruni, prunus mandshuricaKoehne.There is sending down the abnormal ascending QI relieving cough and asthma, effect of loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For cough and asthma, fullness in the chest abundant expectoration, blood deficiency Tianjin is withered, dryness of the intestine constipation.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae: sweet in the mouth, property is flat.Return spleen, lung, kidney channel.For the dry rhizome of Dioscoreaceae plant Rhizoma Dioscoreae.There is spleen reinforcing nourishing the stomach, the lung benefiting that promotes the production of body fluid, effect of the kidney invigorating arresting seminal emission.For insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, incessant chronic diarrhea, the deficiency of the lung is breathed with cough, emission due to deficiency of the kidney, and leukorrhagia, frequent micturition, deficiency-heat is quenched one's thirst.Rhizoma Dioscoreae (parched with bran) spleen reinforcing stomach invigorating, for insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, the loose stool of having loose bowels, leukorrhagia.
Herba Menthae: acrid in the mouth, cool in nature.Return lung, Liver Channel.For the dry aerial parts of labiate Herba Menthae.There is dispelling wind-heat, refresh oneself, effect of rash.For anemopyretic cold, pathogenic wind-warm from the beginning of, headache, conjunctival congestion, sore throat, order skin ulcer, rubella, measles, breast side of body feeling of distension and oppression.
Radix Ophiopogonis: sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, cold nature.GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.Another name Radix Ophiopogonis is the liliaceous plant dried root of Radix Ophiopogonis.There is YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, effect that lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough.Chronic consumptive disease cough, Tianjin wound is thirsty, vexed insomnia, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, dryness of the intestine constipation; Pharyngeal diphtheria.
Flos Lonicerae: sweet in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, the heart, stomach warp.For dry flower or the first flower of opening of band of caprifoliaceae plant Radix Ophiopogonis.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of wind-heat dissipating.For carbuncle furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease heating.
Fructus Forsythiae: bitter in the mouth, cold nature.Return lung, the heart, small intestine meridian.For the dry fruit of Oleaceae plants Fructus Forsythiae.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of dispersing swelling and dissipating binds.For carbuncle, scrofula, acute mastitis, erysipelas, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease is from the beginning of, warm joining the army, high hot excessive thirst, coma is sent out speckle, pyretic stranguria urine retention.
Radix Isatidis: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.GUIXIN, stomach warp.For the dry root of cruciferae isatis.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of removing heat from blood sore-throat relieving.For maculae caused by violent heat pathogen, crimson tongue is purple dark, mumps, sore throat, scarlet fever, major part pestilence, erysipelas, carbuncle.
Radix Bupleuri: bitter in the mouth, cold nature.Return liver, gallbladder meridian.For the dry root of umbelliferae bupleurum or Radix Bupeuri Scorzonerfolii..There is reconciling superficies and interior, soothing the liver, effect of yang invigorating.For cold, fever. alternate attack of chill and fever, distending pain in the chest and hypochondrium, menoxenia, uterine prolapse, proctoptosis.
Radix Scutellariae: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine meridian.For the dry root of labiate Radix Scutellariae.There is heat clearing and damp drying, rush down people's removing toxic substances, hemostasis, antiabortive effect.For hygropyrexia, fever disease in summer vomiting and nausea uncomfortable in chest, damp and hot feeling of fullness, dysentery, jaundice, cough due to lung-heat, high hot excessive thirst, heat in blood is told nosebleed, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, frequent fetal movement.
Radix Puerariae: sweet in the mouth, pungent, cool in nature.Return spleen, stomach warp.For the dry root of legume pueraria lobata, practise and claim Herba Gelsemii Elegantis.There is expelling pathogenic factors from muscles for reducing heat, promote the production of body fluid, rash, effect of yang invigorating antidiarrheal.For fever caused by exogenous pathogens headache, stiff nape and back, thirsty, quench one's thirst, measles without adequate eruption, hematodiarrhoea, has loose bowels; Hypertension neck pain.
Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis: sweet in the mouth, micro-hardship, warm in nature.For root or the herb of Compositae Radix Gynurae platymiscium chrysanthemum leaf Radix Notoginseng.Root contains alkaloid: aureine., senlciphylline, sineciphyllinine, seneciphyllinine etc.Aerial parts is containing PEARLITOL 25C, succinic acid, 5-methyl uracil, adenine, ammonium chloride, Radix gynurae segeti bases, rutin.There is detumescence, hemostasis, effect of pain relieving.For treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, traumatic hemorrhage, congestion is spitted blood, epistaxis, and spitting of blood, has blood in stool, metrorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, the stomachache of being retarded by silt puerperal, rheumatalgia, carbuncle sore cellulitis furuncle, worm venom.Suitable
Fructus Arctii: be the whole strain of feverfew Fructus Arctii.Sweet in the mouth, cool in nature.Its fiber can promote intestinal peristalsis, helps defecation, reduces body inner cholesterol, and minimizing toxin, refuse accumulate in vivo, the effect that reaches prevention of stroke and prevent and treat gastric cancer, uterus carcinoma.Doctor trained in Western medicine thinks that it is except having diuresis, removing food stagnancy, eliminating the phlegm the pharmacological actions such as stopping leak, also for the dietetic therapy of constipation, hypertension, high-cholesterol disease.The effects such as the traditional Chinese medical science is thought wind-dispelling heat-dissipating, lung qi dispersing rash, resolving toxin and disinhibiting the throat.Can be used for disturbing on anemopyretic cold, cough with copious phlegm, measles rubella, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, constipation, wind-fire dizziness, Hiccough and deaf, blurred vision, red swollen, the pyretic toxicity toothache of women's head-ornaments pathogenic wind toxic, gingivitis, carbuncle subcutaneous ulcer malignant boil are controlled in external.
Herba Moslae: be the dry aerial parts of labiate Mosla chinensis Maxim. or Mosla chinensis Maxim.cv.Jiangxiangru.Acrid in the mouth, slightly warm in nature.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.There is relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, and effect of middle dampness removing.For the wet flu of body, fever with aversion to cold, has a headache lossless, and stomachache is vomited and diarrhoea, dysuria.
Herba Peristrophes: acrid in the mouth, cool in nature.For the herb of Acanthaceae Herba Peristrophes platymiscium Herba Peristrophes.Aerial parts contains the black alcohols of plant: lupeol, stigmasterol, cupreol glucosides, cupreol glucoside.Staphylococcus aureus, Hemolytic streptococcus, the false single bacteria of Aerugo, klebsiella pneumoniae are had to stronger inhibitory action.There is expelling wind and clearing away heat, cool liver arresting convulsion, effect of removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.For cold, fever, lung-heat cough with asthma, liver-heat conjunctival congestion, infantile convulsion, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, toxic swelling, hemorrhoid, snake bite and insect sting, traumatic injury.
Semen Coicis: be the dry mature kernal of grass Semen Coicis.Sweet in the mouth, light, cool in nature.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.There is spleen invigorating eliminating dampness by diuresis, eliminating impediment antidiarrheal, effect of clearing away heat and discharging pus.For edema, beriberi, dysuria, arthralgia chiefly caused by damp pathogen contracture, diarrhea due to hypofunction of the spleen, pain in the lung, acute appendicitis, verruca plana.
Herba Pogostemonis: be the aerial parts of labiate Herba Pogostemonis.Acrid in the mouth, slightly warm in nature.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.Have eliminating turbid pathogen with aromatics, appetizing preventing or arresting vomiting, delivers effect of expelling summer-heat.For turbid damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, the vomiting of gastral cavity painful abdominal mass, heat-damp in summer asthenia, uncomfortable in chest not easypro, cold-damp is closed summer-heat, and stomachache is vomited and diarrhoea, nasosinusitis headache.
Horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.For the herb of Commeline communis section Commeline communis platymiscium meal bag grass.Herb contains n-Octacosanol, myricyl alcohol, positive laccerol, stigmasterol ,-sitosterol, campesterol and benzyladenine etc.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema.For calentura heating, excessive thirst, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, hematodiarrhoea, pyretic stranguria, hemorrhoid, furuncle carbuncle, snake bite and insect sting.Rhizoma Coptidis: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature.GUIXIN, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine channel.For the dry rhizome of ranunculaceae plant Rhizoma Coptidis, Coptis deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao or Coptis Teeta Wall.There is heat clearing and damp drying, effect of eliminating fire and detoxication.Tie mutually damp and hot middle resistance, feeling of fullness vomiting for cold and heat.Cornel Rhizoma Coptidis soothing liver-QI stomach function regulating preventing or arresting vomiting.For incoordination between the liver and stomach, vomiting acid regurgitation.
Poria: sweet in the mouth, light, property is flat.GUIXIN, lung, spleen, kidney channel.For the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria.There is promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, effect of spleen invigorating mind calming.For edema oliguria. phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, have loose bowels in loose stool, irritability, palpitation with fear insomnia.
Polyporus: sweet in the mouth, light, property is flat.Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.For the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Polyporus.There is effect of promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen.For dysuria, edema, has loose bowels, stranguria with turbid discharge, leukorrhagia.
Rhizoma Alismatis: sweet in the mouth, bitterly disappointed.Return kidney, urinary bladder channel.For the dry tuber of Notes On Alism At Aceae Rhizoma Alismatis.There is diuresis, effect of clearing away damp-heat.For dysuria. edema distension, the oliguria of having loose bowels, dizziness due to fluid-retention, the puckery pain of pyretic stranguria; Hyperlipidemia.
Herba Sheareriae: bitter in the mouth, property is flat.For feverfew Herba Sheareriae belongs to the herb of Herba Sheareriae.There is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema, effect of dispelling wind.For edema, innominate toxic swelling, headache due to pathogenic wind-heat.
The Rhizoma Pinelliae: acrid in the mouth, warm in nature.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.For the dry tuber of the aroid Rhizoma Pinelliae.There is drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, effect of dissolving lump and resolving mass.For abundant expectoration cough with asthma, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm headache, vomiting regurgitation, thymus painful abdominal mass is vexed, globus hystericus; Raw with external treatment carbuncle sucutaneous nodule.Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) is used for stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.
The Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of the present invention has to induce sweat and dries, and the effect of QI invigorating cough-relieving, can effectively prevent and treat influenza.In addition, the present invention can avoid life-time service medicine therapy to tend to produce various side effect and dependency, and draws materials as raw material common in daily life, cheap.
Technical advantage of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
1. the principle of Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention based on traditional Chinese medical herbal treatment, is to make on the basis of having studied lot of documents, pharmacology work and clinical trial, and effect is remarkable.
2. this Chinese medicine preparation selected materials great majority are Chinese medicine material, have no side effect, and have advantages of nontoxic no pain.
3. medical material medicine source is easy to get, with low cost, can not bring large financial burden to patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and experimental example, but protection domain is not limited to this.
embodiment 1the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from (getting 20g for every part): 3 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 12 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 2 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 6 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 18 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 6 parts of Herba Menthaes; 9 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 6 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 5 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 12 parts of Radix Isatidis; 5 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 3 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 6 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 2 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 6 parts of Fructus Arctii; 6 parts of Herba Moslaes; 4 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 20 parts of Semen Coiciss; 3 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 3 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 4 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 2 parts, Poria; 3 parts of Polyporus; 5 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 6 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 6 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation powder of above-mentioned influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 40 minutes at a simmer, pour out soup, concentrated, dry, obtain powder;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 160 mesh sieves;
(3) Herba Ephedrae, Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Herba Menthae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are Tumblied Dry, be placed in pulverizer and pulverize, cross 180 mesh sieves;
(4) by the fine powder mixing and stirring of step (1)-(3) gained, the powder that gets product, carries out sterile packaged by the specification pharmaceutically accepted.
Instructions of taking: get 10g at every turn, be placed in tea bag, soak by the warm water of 50 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
model case onekorea Spro XX, female, 42 years old, peasant, Laiwu City people from Laicheng district, Shandong Province.When Mrs Han works in the ground, bust heavy rain, Mrs Han just goes home in a hurry, but also still because the force of rain is excessive, whole health has been drenched, and feels cold, so certainly taken GANMAO CHONGJI.Can within second day, wake up, Mrs Han feels that health is not too comfortable, and some dizziness, after two days, starts sore throat, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, and cough is more serious, and often coughed awake evening, many time, can wake up 5-8 time.Sticky or Huang, thirst and liking drink, the micro-Huang of white and thin fur etc. with expectorant.Because household economy is short of money, Mrs Han Bu Xiangqu hospital, just makes some inquiries about.
Everything comes to him who waits, Mrs Han has asked about the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of the present invention, take after 1 course for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation powder of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of embodiment 1 gained, the symptom of nasal obstruction, dizziness headache, laryngopharynx swelling and pain obviously alleviates, the symptom of cough also obviously alleviates, and seldom can cough awake evening again.See this curative effect, Mrs Han adhered to again taking after 1 course for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation powder of embodiment 1 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, and the swell symptom of sense, the sense of throat congestion and swelling pain, nasal obstruction of headache all disappears, and only has slight cough.Continue the Chinese medicine preparation powder of the influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of taking embodiment 1 gained and consolidate 1 course for the treatment of, various malaise symptoms disappear, self-induction recovery from illness.In following up a case by regular visits to after 1 week, learn recovery from illness.
embodiment 2the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from (every part of 10g): 5 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 13 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 2.5 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 9 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 20 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 8 parts of Herba Menthaes; 11 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 8 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 8 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 15 parts of Radix Isatidis; 7 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 5 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 10 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 3 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 9 parts of Fructus Arctii; 8 parts of Herba Moslaes; 5 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 25 parts of Semen Coiciss; 6 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 4 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 7 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 4 parts, Poria; 4 parts of Polyporus; 8 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 7 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 8 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation decoction of above-mentioned influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 60 mesh sieves, gained medicated powder is stand-by with cotton parcel;
(2) Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis are placed in to glass container, soak 2 days;
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 40 minutes at a simmer, add step (2) gains, add water, moderate heat decocts 30 minutes;
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and step (1) gains are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 40 minutes at every turn, twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (4) gained filtrate is concentrated into 1/2 of original volume, sterile packaged, obtains decoction.
Instructions of taking: each 20ml, with the warm water delivery service of 35 DEG C of left and right, takes every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of after meal half an hour.
model case twothe XX of Soviet Union, man, 46 years old, people from Qihe County, Dezhou City Shandong Province.In the work of once going on business, run into weather fusion, temperature has reduced by seven octaves, Mr. Su feels to feel cold, shivers every now and then, but due to the reason of working, can not add in time clothes, actually being frozen to such an extent that spent for more than half afternoon in the environment of shivering.Just there is the malaise symptoms such as dizzy feeling of fullness in the head, sneeze evening on the same day, and have a high fever, go to clinic to take the medicine of febrifuge and some treatment flu, take symptom after 2 days and had no improvement, just body temperature is so not high, but also has occurred the symptoms such as weak, myasthenia of limbs, uncomfortable in chest, cough, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.
Through making some inquiries about, the curative effect of Chinese medicine preparation of having heard influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of the present invention is fine, so bought 1 the course for the treatment of embodiment 2 gained the Chinese medicine preparation decoction of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, taken after this 1 course for the treatment of, the symptom of headache feeling of fullness in the head, laryngopharynx swelling and pain is just eased.See this curative effect, bought again 1 the course for the treatment of embodiment 2 gained the Chinese medicine preparation decoction of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, after having taken, the transference cures such as laryngopharynx swelling and pain, uncomfortable in chest, limbs fatigue, cough also obviously alleviates, 2 courses for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation decoction of continuing the influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of taking embodiment 2 gained, various malaise symptoms all disappear.
embodiment 3the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from (getting 5g for every part): 7 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 15 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 3.5 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 12 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 23 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 10 parts of Herba Menthaes; 13 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 10 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 11 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 17 parts of Radix Isatidis; 10 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 7 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 14 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 4 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 12 parts of Fructus Arctii; 10 parts of Herba Moslaes; 8 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 35 parts of Semen Coiciss; 9 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 5 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 9 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 6 parts, Poria; 7 parts of Polyporus; 13 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 8 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 10 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 6min, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 160 mesh sieves;
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 40 minutes at a simmer, add Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 30 minutes;
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 40 minutes at every turn, twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into the thick paste (45 DEG C) of relative density 1.3, add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, after mix homogeneously, sterile packaged, obtains unguentum.
Instructions of taking: get 6ml at every turn, take after the warm water dilution with 35 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
model case threegrandson XX, female, 42 years old, people from Changdao County, Yantai City.After getting up morning, there is the symptoms such as uncomfortable in chest, dizzy feeling of fullness in the head, cough, throat swell and ache.Be in take cold granules and cough syrup after 2 days without taking a turn for the better, disease opinion is panted, cough serious, spirit is not good enough, blood pressure is normal with, heart rate and routine blood test.See that the state of an illness is not only without taking a turn for the better, and more serious, and occurred other malaise symptoms, so remove hospital therapy, use Western medicine and hormone therapy 2 days in hospital, also without being clearly better.
Listening unintentionally colleague to introduce Chinese medicine preparation evident in efficacy of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of the present invention, so buy the Chinese medicine preparation unguentum of the influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of embodiment 3 gained of 1 course for the treatment of, the symptom of after having taken, coughing, having a headache, have a stuffy nose, flow turbid tears, laryngopharynx swelling and pain is all eased.See this curative effect, buy again 1 the course for the treatment of embodiment 3 gained the Chinese medicine preparation unguentum of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough consolidate, taken rear various malaise symptoms and disappeared, self-induction recovery from illness.
embodiment 4the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from (getting 10g for every part): 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 14 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 3 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 11 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 22 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 9 parts of Herba Menthaes; 12 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 9 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 16 parts of Radix Isatidis; 8 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 6 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 12 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 3.5 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 11 parts of Fructus Arctii; 9 parts of Herba Moslaes; 6 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 30 parts of Semen Coiciss; 8 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 4.5 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 8 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 5 parts, Poria; 6 parts of Polyporus; 10 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 7.5 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 9 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine preparation pill of above-mentioned influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, step is as follows:
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, then soak by suitable quantity of water, be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 6min, packs air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 160 mesh sieves;
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 40 minutes at a simmer, add Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 30 minutes;
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 40 minutes at every turn, twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into relative density and be 1.3 thick paste (45 DEG C), add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, be modulated into the soft material that light pressure is fallen apart, cross 100 mesh sieves, dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder.
(6) Mel is placed in pot, tempers with slow fire, wait Mel to endure to thick, then mix medicated powder, fully mix into ointment thoroughly, make pill by traditional Chinese medical science tradition pill method, obtain pill.
Instructions of taking: each 15 balls, with the warm boiled water of 35 DEG C of left and right, take after meal every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of half an hour.
test examplethe clinical practice of the Chinese medicine preparation pill of embodiment 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough: in August, 2010-2012 year August, screen 300 routine influenza cough patients in 5 hospitals, test 2 weeks before, this crowd is carried out to Continuous Observation, record symptom and variation, be divided at random two groups of experimental group and matched group, experimental group 200 people, matched group 100 people.Using method is: experimental group is taken the Chinese medicine preparation pill of embodiment 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, and each 15 balls, with the warm boiled water of 35 DEG C of left and right, are taken after meal half an hour, every day 3 times, 2 days courses for the treatment of; Matched group is taken other medicine (as GANMAO RUANJIAONANG and Fritillary lung heat clearing syrup or lung moistening and cough relieving pills), takes half an hour after meal, and every day 3 times, syrup or the 8-10g lung moistening and cough relieving pills of each 1 capsule and 10ml, with the warm boiled water of 35 DEG C of left and right.Curative effect determinate standard: cure: after 3 courses for the treatment of of drug administration, malaise symptoms disappears completely; Effective: after 3 courses for the treatment of of drug administration, malaise symptoms alleviates or part disappears, and energy and muscle power strengthen; Invalid: after 3 courses for the treatment of of drug administration, malaise symptoms is unchanged.Wherein, effectively comprise healing and effective.Result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Therapeutic effect: as can be seen from Table 1, take the cure rate of Chinese medicine preparation pill of embodiment 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough up to 87%, effective percentage is up to 100%; And the cure rate of taking other drug only 52%, effective percentage also only has 88%, and inefficiency is up to 12%.Can find out: the successful of taking the Chinese medicine preparation pill of embodiment 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough is better than taking the effect of other drug.
Table 2
Also found out significantly by table 2, in the alleviation of various symptoms, use the more remarkable treatment effect of the Chinese medicine preparation pill of the embodiment of the present invention 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough.Wherein, take after 3 courses for the treatment of of Chinese medicine preparation pill of the embodiment of the present invention 4 gained influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, patient's full recovery of fever is normal, cough, headache and dizzy, laryngopharynx swelling and pain and other symptoms also all have and exceed 2/3 patient and there is no sense of discomfort, can say, the Chinese medicine preparation better efficacy of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough of the present invention is a kind of medicine of more satisfactory treatment influenza cough.
It should be pointed out that detailed description of the invention is the more representational example of the present invention, obvious technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also have a lot of distortion.Those of ordinary skill in the art, with the present invention clearly disclosed or obtain undoubtedly according to the written description of file, all should think the claimed scope of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. the Chinese medicine preparation of influenza nourishing the lung to arrest cough, is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Herba Ephedrae 3-9 part; Gypsum Fibrosum 12-16 part; Radix Streptocauli Griffithii 2-4 part; (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum 6-15 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae 18-25 part; Herba Menthae 6-12 part; Radix Ophiopogonis 9-15 part; Flos Lonicerae 6-12 part; Fructus Forsythiae 5-14 part; Radix Isatidis 12-20 part; Radix Bupleuri 5-12 part; Radix Scutellariae 3-9 part; Radix Puerariae 6-18 part; Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis 2-5 part; Fructus Arctii 6-15 part; Herba Moslae 6-12 part; Herba Peristrophes 4-9 part; Semen Coicis 20-40 part; Herba Pogostemonis 3-12 part; Horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb 3-6 part; Rhizoma Coptidis 4-12 part; Poria 2-8 part; Polyporus 3-8 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 5-16 part; Herba Sheareriae 6-9 part; Rhizoma Pinelliae 6-12 part.
2. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: Herba Ephedrae 5-7 part; Gypsum Fibrosum 13-15 part; Radix Streptocauli Griffithii 2.5-3.5 part; (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum 9-12 part; Rhizoma Dioscoreae 20-23 part; Herba Menthae 8-10 part; Radix Ophiopogonis 11-13 part; Flos Lonicerae 8-10 part; Fructus Forsythiae 8-11 part; Radix Isatidis 15-17 part; Radix Bupleuri 7-10 part; Radix Scutellariae 5-7 part; Radix Puerariae 10-14 part; Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis 3-4 part; Fructus Arctii 9-12 part; Herba Moslae 8-10 part; Herba Peristrophes 5-8 part; Semen Coicis 25-35 part; Herba Pogostemonis 6-9 part; Horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb 4-5 part; Rhizoma Coptidis 7-9 part; Poria 4-6 part; Polyporus 4-7 part; Rhizoma Alismatis 8-13 part; Herba Sheareriae 7-8 part; Rhizoma Pinelliae 8-10 part.
3. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, takes off the primary raw material of stating weight proportion and is prepared from: 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae; 14 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum; 3 parts of Radix Streptocauli Griffithiis; 11 parts, (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum; 22 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreaes; 9 parts of Herba Menthaes; 12 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis; 9 parts of Flos Loniceraes; 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes; 16 parts of Radix Isatidis; 8 parts of Radix Bupleuri; 6 parts of Radix Scutellariaes; 12 parts of Radix Puerariaes; 3.5 parts of Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidiss; 11 parts of Fructus Arctii; 9 parts of Herba Moslaes; 6 parts of Herba Peristrophess; 30 parts of Semen Coiciss; 8 parts of Herba Pogostemoniss; 4.5 parts of horse Auricled Hedyotis Herbs; 8 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis; 5 parts, Poria; 6 parts of Polyporus; 10 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis; 7.5 parts of Herba Sheareriaes; 9 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes.
4. according to the arbitrary described Chinese medicine preparation of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, this Chinese medicine preparation is made to pharmaceutically acceptable powder, decoction, unguentum and pill.
5. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described powder, and step is as follows:
(1) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, and 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), pours out soup, concentrated, dry, obtains powder;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Herba Ephedrae, Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Herba Menthae, Radix Ophiopogonis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus, Rhizoma Alismatis, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are Tumblied Dry, being placed in pulverizer pulverizes, cross 160-200 mesh sieve (preferably 170-190 mesh sieve, is more preferably 180 mesh sieves);
(4) by the fine powder mixing and stirring of step (1)-(3) gained, the powder that gets product, carries out sterile packaged by the specification pharmaceutically accepted.
6. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described decoction, and step is as follows:
(1) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 40-80 mesh sieve (preferably 50-70 mesh sieve, is more preferably 60 mesh sieves), gained medicated powder is stand-by with cotton parcel;
(2) Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis are placed in to glass container, soak 1-3 days (preferably 1.5-2.5 days, is more preferably 2 days);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), add step (2) gains, add water, moderate heat decocts 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae and step (1) gains are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (4) gained filtrate is concentrated into the 3/4-1/2 (preferably 2/3-7/12, be more preferably 5/8) of original volume, sterile packaged, obtains decoction.
7. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described unguentum, and step is as follows:
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, be more preferably 100 mesh sieves), then with suitable quantity of water immersion, (the consumption standard of preferred water was for soaking medicated powder 1-2cm, be more preferably 1.5cm), be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 4-8min(preferred 5-7min, is more preferably 6min), pack air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), adds Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into thick paste (45 DEG C), add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, after mix homogeneously, sterile packaged, obtains unguentum.
8. Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described pill, and step is as follows:
(1) Herba Menthae and Flos Lonicerae are broken into coarse powder, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, be more preferably 100 mesh sieves), then with suitable quantity of water immersion, (the consumption standard of preferred water was for soaking medicated powder 1-2cm, be more preferably 1.5cm), be placed in distillator, pass into vapor distillation, volatile oil and water are together distilled, collect distillate, after distillate is cooling, divides and get oil reservoir, oil reservoir is heated to 100 DEG C, sterilization 4-8min(preferred 5-7min, is more preferably 6min), pack air-tight bottle into after cooling for subsequent use;
(2) (stir-fry) Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Dioscoreae and Semen Coicis are placed in to marmite, fry to 5 sixty percent ripe, be ground into altogether fine powder, cross 140-180 mesh sieve (preferably 150-170 mesh sieve, is more preferably 160 mesh sieves);
(3) Gypsum Fibrosum is smashed, be placed in marmite, with appropriate water soaking half an hour, intense fire is boiled, 30-50 at a simmer minute (preferably 35-45 minute, is more preferably 40 minutes), adds Radix Streptocauli Griffithii, Radix Ophiopogonis, Radix Isatidis, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Puerariae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Poria, Polyporus and Rhizoma Alismatis, decoct 20-40 minute (preferably 25-35 minute, is more preferably 30 minutes);
(4) Herba Ephedrae, Fructus Forsythiae, Herba Senecionis Chrysanthemoidis, Fructus Arctii, Herba Moslae, Herba Peristrophes, Herba Pogostemonis, horse Auricled Hedyotis Herb, Herba Sheareriae and the Rhizoma Pinelliae are placed in to the marmite of step (3), add water, decoct twice, boil 30-50 minute (preferably 35-45 minute at every turn, be more preferably 40 minutes), twice filtrate merges;
(5) step (2) gains are added in step (4) gained filtrate, be condensed into thick paste (45 DEG C), add the volatile oil of step (1) gained, be modulated into the soft material that light pressure is fallen apart, cross 80-120 mesh sieve (preferably 90-110 mesh sieve, is more preferably 100 mesh sieves), dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder;
(6) Mel is placed in pot, tempers with slow fire, wait Mel to endure to thick, then mix medicated powder, fully mix into ointment thoroughly, make pill by traditional Chinese medical science tradition pill method, obtain pill.
9. according to the preparation method of claim 7 and Chinese medicine preparation unguentum claimed in claim 8 and pill, it is characterized in that: step (5) concentrated the relative density thick paste (preferably 1.25-1.35, is more preferably 1.3) that is 1.2-1.4.
10. the preparation method of Chinese medicine preparation pill according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: step (6) is joined 0.4-0.6 kilogram of Mel (preferably per kilogram medicated powder is joined 0.45-0.55 kilogram of Mel, is more preferably per kilogram medicated powder and joins 0.5 kilogram of Mel) by per kilogram medicated powder.
CN201410423592.8A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Lung moistening and cough relieving traditional Chinese medicine preparation for flu and preparation method thereof Pending CN104173829A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105194625A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-30 黄秋丽 Lung-heat cough decoction and preparation method thereof
CN112245543A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-01-22 山东步长制药股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine for ventilating lung and removing toxicity

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CN101023764A (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-08-29 耿军 Chrysanthemum epidermic-prevention pharynt-clearing tea and preparing method
CN101411835A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-22 李国强 Medicament for treating pneumonectasis and bronchitis and for relieving cough, calming panting, as well as resolving and dispelling phlegm
CN103055195A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-24 徐化利 Traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating cold

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1813849A (en) * 2005-12-08 2006-08-09 王金政 Medicine for treating common cold and its preparing method
CN101023764A (en) * 2006-02-20 2007-08-29 耿军 Chrysanthemum epidermic-prevention pharynt-clearing tea and preparing method
CN101020025A (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-08-22 北京艺信堂医药研究所 Antilipemic health product
CN101411835A (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-22 李国强 Medicament for treating pneumonectasis and bronchitis and for relieving cough, calming panting, as well as resolving and dispelling phlegm
CN103055195A (en) * 2012-12-23 2013-04-24 徐化利 Traditional Chinese medicine prescription for treating cold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105194625A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-30 黄秋丽 Lung-heat cough decoction and preparation method thereof
CN112245543A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-01-22 山东步长制药股份有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine for ventilating lung and removing toxicity

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