CN104172831B - A kind of preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation and method for making - Google Patents

A kind of preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation and method for making Download PDF

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CN104172831B
CN104172831B CN201410440047.XA CN201410440047A CN104172831B CN 104172831 B CN104172831 B CN 104172831B CN 201410440047 A CN201410440047 A CN 201410440047A CN 104172831 B CN104172831 B CN 104172831B
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pillow
fine powder
amount
bulk drug
training
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CN104172831A (en
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张妍
于洋
赵雯婷
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, wherein, this Chinese medicine is prepared from by certain part by weight number primarily of cinnabar, the vine of multiflower knotweed, lotus nut, Chinese holly, caulis bambusae in taenian, quassia, subprostrate sophora and tinosporae; This training pillow has calmness, alleviates effect of anxiety, fatigue-relieving, and this training pillow can increase the comfort level of the preoperative position acclimatization training of thyroid operation simultaneously, improves the success rate of position acclimatization training.

Description

A kind of preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation and method for making
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of training pillow, particularly the preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation and method for making.
Background technology
It is special that thyroid operation position requires, shoulder, back is padded, and head is layback as possible, makes lower chin tracheae breastbone close to straight line; The normal activity scope of stretching after neck is 35-45 °, when neck extremely after stretch, the distortion of intervertebral foramen surrounding ligaments, convex and oppress cervical nerve root, cause headache, Nausea and vomiting; Compressing vertebral artery, blood flow is obstructed, brain tissue ischemia, dizziness, Nausea and vomiting etc.Before vertebra, muscle and ligament are in hyperextension state, and after vertebra, muscle and ligament are in the state of being squeezed, and muscle and ligament are in lasting hyperextension or the state that is squeezed for a long time, can be tired because of ischemic, cause incidence pain, cause Postural training to occur.Preoperatively carry out the acclimatization training of thyroid gland position, the tolerance to special posture when being conducive to improving corrective surgery, be convenient to operation and carry out smoothly, improve safety in art, reduce operation and anesthetic risks, reduce the generation of Postural training.
The preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation, as the main tool of position acclimatization training, decides the success or not of position acclimatization training.At present, little to the report of thyroid operation preoperative position training pillow.In the pertinent literature report of position acclimatization training, the thyroid operation preoperative position training pillow of introduction mostly is highly suitable soft pillow, and to its essential structure, highly, packing material describes fuzzy.In Material selec-tion, have high-density sponge, neither too hard, nor too soft sponge, slow-recovery sponge, the sponge of these types is airtight, and heat radiation dehumidification function is poor, and shape malleable, setting height can change with human bady gravitational effect.In height, the padded degree of preoperative functional training affects obviously patient's Headache and vomiting situation to have report to point out.
In addition, existing training pillow mostly is common pillow, and material is buckwheat skin, and highly uncontrollable, shape differs, and poor flexibility is yielding, and comfortableness is poor, can not reach the requirement of preoperative position training, and position training validity is low.Meanwhile, when patient carries out position training, most main suit crosses nervous anxiety, uncomfortable, so be badly in need of at present providing a kind of preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation can alleviating anxiety, calmness, raising position training validity.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation and method for making, this training pillow has calmness, alleviates effect of anxiety, fatigue-relieving, this training pillow can increase the comfort level of the preoperative position acclimatization training of thyroid operation simultaneously, improves the success rate of position acclimatization training.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides the preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and wherein, Chinese medicine comprises cinnabar.
The present invention fills cinnabar in training pillow, and it can play the effect that is relieving convulsion, removing toxic substances of calming the nerves that clears away heart-fire.
Further improvement, is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow and is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 30-40 vine of multiflower knotweed 10-15 lotus nut 10-15
Chinese holly 20-30 caulis bambusae in taenian 5-10 quassia 15-20
Subprostrate sophora 1-5 tinosporae 1-5.
The present invention is by limiting the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in pillow, make it be filled in pillow, the anxiety before making the training pillow prepared can alleviate thyroid gland corrective surgery, improves the success rate of thyroid operation, also there is calm effect simultaneously, effect of fatigue-relieving can be played in addition.
Preferably, this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3.
Bulk drug in Chinese medicine is limited in above-mentioned scope by the present invention, alleviate anxiety, fatigue-relieving and calmness effect best.
Further improvement, the material of pillow of the present invention is hot compression sponge; This hot compression sponge at high temperature adopts hot compression treatment technology and zero pressure measuring technology to prepare.
The pillow that the present invention selects hot compression sponge to prepare is not yielding, and ensure that the profile not malleable of position training pillow, density is high, and the permanent height keeping position training pillow to be in requirement, keeps the stability of height; Be in zero pressure state: effectively human pressure is dissolved as zero-pressure, offset reaction force, provide the most on average, support really, during long-time use, the position of contact is in pressure-less state, effectively stimulates circulation, and eliminates neck fatigue and aches.
Preferably, be provided by the inventionly filled in Chinese medicine in pillow and prepare by the following method:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, add water soak by water three times, first time amount of water be 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decoct 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine.
By Chinese medicine prepared by above method, the active ingredient in each bulk drug can be proposed out fully, reduce the content of non-active ingredient in Chinese medicine, enable the Chinese medicine of preparation play its effect fully.
The training pillow that the present invention provides on the other hand also comprises the pillowcase of parcel pillow, and this pillowcase surface is provided with passage.
Preferably, the height of described training pillow is 15cm, and width is 57cm, and the gradient is 45 °.
The present invention is limited by the height to training pillow, width and the gradient, makes the training pillow obtained meet human engineering mechanics, designed component is reasonable, use comfortable.
The present invention provides the method for the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation on the other hand, and it is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
1) preparation of Chinese medicine:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine
2) pillow is made with hot compression sponge;
3) by step 1) obtained Chinese medicine is filled in pillow;
4) pillow is put into pillowcase, sealing, obtained training pillow.
In addition, the Chinese medicine be filled in pillow provided by the invention can be used for preparing calm, to alleviate anxiety, fatigue-relieving training pillow.
Thyroid operation provided by the invention preoperative position training pillow is simple and reasonable, meet ergonomic designs, the comfort level of the preoperative position acclimatization training of thyroid operation can be increased simultaneously, improve the success rate of position acclimatization training, the anxiety of reduction of patient, the fatigue of reduction of patient; Increase the tolerance to position in art, improve safety in art, reduce operation and anesthetic risks, reduce the generation of Postural training.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine comprises cinnabar.
Embodiment 2
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
The cinnabar 35g vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3.
Embodiment 3
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
The cinnabar 30g vine of multiflower knotweed 10 lotus nut 10
Chinese holly 20 caulis bambusae in taenian 5 quassia 15
Subprostrate sophora 1 tinosporae 1.
Embodiment 4
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
The cinnabar 35g vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3
The material of this pillow is hot compression sponge; This hot compression sponge at high temperature adopts hot compression treatment technology and zero pressure measuring technology to prepare.
Embodiment 5
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 40 vine of multiflower knotweed 15 lotus nut 15
Chinese holly 30 caulis bambusae in taenian 10 quassia 20
Subprostrate sophora 5 tinosporae 5
This Chinese medicine prepares by the following method:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine.
Embodiment 6
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow and is filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3
The material of pillow is hot compression sponge; This hot compression sponge at high temperature adopts hot compression treatment technology and zero pressure measuring technology to prepare;
Chinese medicine prepares by the following method:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine.
Embodiment 7
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow, be filled in the pillowcase of Chinese medicine in pillow and parcel pillow, and this pillowcase surface is provided with passage, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3
The material of pillow is hot compression sponge; This hot compression sponge at high temperature adopts hot compression treatment technology and zero pressure measuring technology to prepare;
Chinese medicine prepares by the following method:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine.
Embodiment 8
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow, be filled in the pillowcase of Chinese medicine in pillow and parcel pillow, and this pillowcase surface is provided with passage, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3
Wherein, the height of training pillow is 15cm, and width is 57cm, and the gradient is 45 °.
Embodiment 9
The preoperative position training pillow of a kind of thyroid operation, this training pillow comprises pillow, be filled in the pillowcase of Chinese medicine in pillow and parcel pillow, and this pillowcase surface is provided with passage, and this Chinese medicine is prepared from primarily of the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3
Wherein, the height of training pillow is 15cm, and width is 57cm, and the gradient is 45 °.
The preparation method of this training pillow is:
1) preparation of Chinese medicine:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times are dry, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine
2) pillow is made with hot compression sponge;
3) by step 1) obtained Chinese medicine is filled in pillow;
4) pillow is put into pillowcase, sealing, obtained training pillow.
The clinical practice of the preoperative position training pillow of test example thyroid operation provided by the invention
One, research object
(1) select to move in my institute, the patient 60 of row thyroid operation example, the age 25-50 year between, get rid of the patient suffering from hypertension, cervical spondylopathy.
Two, divide into groups
60 examples the patient of row thyroid operation will be divided into experimental group 30 example and control group 30 example at random, and experimental group uses the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation provided by the invention, control group use common pillow.
Three, inspection target
1. observe patient's subjective comfort sensation
The standards of grading of comfort level are divided into 4 grades, in table 1;
The standards of grading of table 1 comfort level
2. observe patient anxiety degree
The scoring change of patient anxiety's Self-assessment Scale (SAS);
3. preoperative position training standard degree situation up to standard
The standards of grading of preoperative position training standard degree situation up to standard are divided into 4 grades, in table 2;
The standards of grading of table 2 preoperative position training standard degree situation up to standard
4. observe Postural training headache, dizziness, Nausea and vomiting, shoulder back pain with or without generation;
5. observe patient fatigue and alleviate degree: comprise complete incidence graph, obviously alleviate, alleviate to some extent and do not alleviate 4 evaluation indexes.
Four, result
1. patient uses the subjective comfort sensation comparative result of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow in table 3;
2. patient uses the anxiety degree comparative result of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow in table 4;
3. patient uses the preoperative position training standard degree situation comparative result up to standard of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow in table 5;
4. patient uses the Postural training comparative result of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow in table 6;
5. patient uses the comparative result of experimental group training pillow and the tired alleviation degree of control group common pillow in table 7;
Table 3 patient uses experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow subjective comfort to feel to compare
Table 4 patient uses the anxiety degree of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow to compare
Compare with control group, P < 0.01;
Table 5 patient uses the preoperative position training standard degree situation up to standard of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow to compare
Table 6 patient uses the Postural training of experimental group training pillow and control group common pillow to compare
Table 7 patient uses the comparison of experimental group training pillow and the tired alleviation degree of control group common pillow
Five, conclusion
As can be seen from Table 3, have the patient of 96.7% to think and use thyroid operation provided by the invention preoperative position training pillow very comfortable, and control group only has the patient of 36.7% to think, and use common pillow is very comfortable; The preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation provided by the invention can the anxiety of reduction of patient effectively as can be seen from Table 4, there is significant difference with control group; As can be seen from Table 5, before thyroid operation provided by the invention preoperative position training pillow can make 100% operation in patients, position training is up to standard; And use common pillow to only have the patient of 33.3% up to standard; As can be seen from Table 6, use the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation provided by the invention, athyreosis operation position syndrome occurs; And use common pillow, can there is Postural training in the patient of 83.3%, such as, occur the symptoms such as headache, dizziness, Nausea and vomiting, shoulder back pain; As can be seen from Table 7, the patient of 93.3% is had to think to use thyroid operation provided by the invention preoperative position training pillow can obvious fatigue-relieving; And control group only has the patient of 16.7% to think to use common pillow can obvious fatigue-relieving.
As can be seen from above each table, thyroid operation provided by the invention preoperative position training pillow obviously can increase the comfort level of the preoperative position acclimatization training of thyroid operation, improve the success rate of position acclimatization training, the anxiety of reduction of patient, increase the tolerance to position in art, improve safety in art, reduce operation and anesthetic risks, reduce the generation of Postural training.

Claims (8)

1. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation, comprise pillow and be filled in the Chinese medicine in pillow, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine is prepared from by the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 30-40 vine of multiflower knotweed 10-15 lotus nut 10-15
Chinese holly 20-30 caulis bambusae in taenian 5-10 quassia 15-20
Subprostrate sophora 1-5 tinosporae 1-5.
2. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine is prepared from by the bulk drug of following parts by weight:
Cinnabar 35 vine of multiflower knotweed 12 lotus nut 12
Chinese holly 25 caulis bambusae in taenian 7.5 quassia 17
Subprostrate sophora 3 tinosporae 3.
3. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described pillow is hot compression sponge; Described hot compression sponge at high temperature adopts hot compression treatment technology and zero pressure measuring technology to prepare.
4. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine prepares by the following method:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine.
5. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described training pillow also comprises the pillowcase of parcel pillow, and described pillowcase surface is provided with passage.
6. the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the height of described training pillow is 15cm, and width is 57cm, and the gradient is 45 °.
7. prepare a method for the preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
1) preparation of Chinese medicine:
A. take the vine of multiflower knotweed of recipe quantity, boiling 2 times, amount of water is 10 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed for the first time, decocts 3h; Second time amount of water is 5 times of the vine of multiflower knotweed, and decoction 2h, merges decoction liquor, add ethanol, make alcohol content reach 75%, leaves standstill 12h, filters, collecting precipitation, and precipitation absolute ethanol washing 2 times, are spray dried to fine powder;
B. take the caulis bambusae in taenian of recipe quantity, subprostrate sophora and Chinese holly, boiling three times, amount of water is 10 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the first time, decocts 2h; Second time amount of water is 8 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights, decocts 3h; Amount of water is 5 times of three taste bulk drug gross weights for the third time, decocts 1h; Merge decoction liquor, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
C. take the lotus nut of recipe quantity, quassia and tinosporae, add 50% alcohol reflux and extract three times, first time adds 10 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 3h; Second time adds 8 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 1h; Third time adds 6 times that amount of alcohol is three taste bulk drug gross weights, backflow 2h; Merge phegma, filter, filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, is spray dried to fine powder;
D. cinnabar powder is broken into fine powder, obtained cinnabar fine powder;
E. the fine powder that the fine powder that the fine powder obtained by step a, step b obtain, step c obtain and the cinnabar fine powder that steps d obtains mix, obtained Chinese medicine;
2) pillow is made with hot compression sponge;
3) by step 1) obtained Chinese medicine is filled in pillow;
4) pillow is put into pillowcase, sealing, obtained training pillow.
8. the preoperative position training pillow of the thyroid operation according to any one of claim 1-2, is characterized in that, the application of described Chinese medicine in the training pillow for the preparation of calmness, alleviation anxiety, fatigue-relieving.
CN201410440047.XA 2014-09-01 2014-09-01 A kind of preoperative position training pillow of thyroid operation and method for making Expired - Fee Related CN104172831B (en)

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KR200443913Y1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-24 박난희 Pillow for surgery operation
CN201150582Y (en) * 2008-02-16 2008-11-19 荣梅 Training pillow before thyroid gland operation
CN202445677U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-09-26 朱玮 Cervical vertebra rehabilitation pillow
CN202526302U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-11-14 上海市中医医院 Thyroid preoperative body position training pillow and pillow case
CN202505486U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-31 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Pillow for training preoperative body position of thyroid gland patient

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