CN104171662B - Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide - Google Patents
Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide Download PDFInfo
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- CN104171662B CN104171662B CN201410366741.1A CN201410366741A CN104171662B CN 104171662 B CN104171662 B CN 104171662B CN 201410366741 A CN201410366741 A CN 201410366741A CN 104171662 B CN104171662 B CN 104171662B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a weaned pig creep feed. The weaned pig creep feed comprises the following main components: corn, flour, whey powder, glucose, cane sugar, soya bean meal, extruded soybeans, soy protein concentrate, fish meal, plasma protein powder, lysine hydrochloride, soybean oil, calcium hydrogen phosphate, mountain flour, a multi-vitamin and trace element premix, plant essential oil and a growth promoting element. According to the weaned pig creep feed, as the digestive physiological characteristics of weaned pigs are fully considered in treatment and selection of the raw materials, the conversion efficiency and the palatability of the feed are fully ensured, diarrhea of the pigs can be significantly controlled, and the feed intake and the immunity of the pigs are improved. The weaned pig creep feed does not contain any antibiotic and zinc oxide, is environmentally friendly and is high in quality and free of pollution and drug residues.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, it is related to the weanling pig creep feed of a kind of antibiotic-free, non-oxidation zinc.
Background technology
Post-weaning diarrhea in piglet is the bottleneck problem of Swine Production, to causing huge economic losses in Swine Production.Piglet by
It is immature in gut development, relatively it is vulnerable to the attack of exotic antigen, pathogen, cause the disorders of digestion, diarrhoea, growth
The problems such as declining or even be dead, is commonly called as " weaning syndrome ".At present, addition high dose resists during feed is typically employed in production
Element growth promoter and zinc oxide, copper etc. is given birth to alleviate stress of baby pigs caused ablaction.However, the pathogen resistance that antibiotic is triggered
Property, in food chain the negative effect such as antibiotic residue caused mondial concern.American-European countries has taken the lead in disabling comprehensively
Or limit the use of use in the animal feed of antibiotic growth promoter.Prohibit the continuous propulsion of anti-measure, Swine Production with the whole world
The lot of challenges (such as food consumption increases, animal dead mortality is improved, disease treatment cost increases) for being faced is also increasingly
Highlight.Additionally, on the one hand the prolonged application of zinc copper feed high high aggravates piglet internal organs and bearing and influenceing the suction of other trace elements
Receive and utilize, on the one hand also result in environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.Canada, U.S. feed association by Feed Copper and zinc most
Big addition is defined as 125mg/kg and 500mg/kg.Therefore, for realize the heavy metals such as feeding antibiotic, zinc and copper few use and
Disabling, excavates antibiotic substitute and sets up corresponding feeding and management measure, is current China's pig industry technology urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of antibiotic-free and the weanling pig creep feed of zinc oxide, when effectively can prevent weaned piglet
The generation of diarrhoea, it is ensured that the healthy growth of weanling pig.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by following technical measures：A kind of antibiotic-free and zinc oxide
Weanling pig creep feed, every kilogram of creep feed includes following ingredients：400~550g of corn, 30~70g of flour, whey
80~150g of powder, 25~50g of glucose, 15~50g of sucrose, 100~180g of dregs of beans, expanded soybean 40~100, soybean concentrate egg
White 20~60g, 30~60g of fish meal, 10~40g of SDPP, 1.8~2.5g of FE-5,20~35g of soybean oil,
4~7g of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 7~10g of stone flour, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, 0.3~1g of plants essential oil, benefit element long
0.25~0.5g.
Preferably, 420g containing corn, flour 50g, whey powder 100g, glucose in every kilogram of creep feed of the invention
30g, sucrose 30g, dregs of beans 120g, expanded soybean 60g, FSPC 40g, fish meal 40g, SDPP 20g, lysine
Hydrochloride 2g, soybean oil 32g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil
0.7g, benefit element 0.3g long.
Preferably, the main component of described plants essential oil is carvacrol and Thymol, and this plants essential oil is from natural
The effect with bactericidal is extracted in plant.
Preferably, described benefit element main component long is isoflavones.This product has anti-oxidant, removing free in vivo
Base and somatotrophic effect.Purchased from Xinnandu Feed Science ＆ Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong
Contain substantial amounts of lactose in whey powder of the present invention, lactose ferments in intestine of young pigs can produce lactic acid, reduce intestines
Road intestinal pH suppresses harmful bacteria growing.Being both also includes dextrose and saccharose in being formulated, glucose can rapidly be absorbed by small intestine
Supplement energy, sweetness of cane sugar is higher, can not only supplement energy but also can improve palatability, improves piglet feed intake.It is expanded big
Beans can reduce ANFs, and the appetite that SDPP can improve piglet prevents diarrhoea.
Any antibiotic and zinc oxide are not added with feed of the present invention, after the feeding feed, weaned piglet can be effectively prevented
When the generation suffered from diarrhoea；Meanwhile, the feed intake of weanling pig, daily gain and immunity reach antibiotic control group and (add in diet
Added with antibiotic, zinc oxide) piglet peer-level.
Specific embodiment
Case study on implementation one
Per 420g containing corn in kilogram of feed, flour 50g, whey powder 100g, glucose 30g, sucrose 30g, dregs of beans 120g,
Expanded soybean 60g, FSPC 40g, fish meal 40g, SDPP 20g, FE-5 2g, soybean oil 32g, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium 6g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil 0.7g, benefit element 0.3g long.According to upper
The feed of component preparation is stated containing crude protein 19.5%, energy 3.5MCal/kg, calcium 0.78%, available phosphorus 0.4%, lysine
1.45%.
Preparation process is as follows：First by FE-5, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, premix, plants essential oil, benefit element long
Stirred in small mixer Deng the few small powder of consumption.
Then by corn, flour, whey powder, glucose, sucrose, expanded soybean, dregs of beans, FSPC, fish meal, blood
Slurry protein powder, soybean oil and above mixed small powder are mixed in being put into big mixer together.
The feed that will finally mix is pelletized in adding granulator, 62~65 DEG C of pelleting temperature, 2.5 millimeters of particle diameter.
Test material and method：48 first 21 age in days weanling pigs are divided equally to control group and test group, every group of 6 weights at random
Multiple, each repeats 4 pigs.Two groups of piglets feed same corn-soybean meal basal diet, wherein control group daily ration addition antibiotic
With zinc oxide (per kilogram of feed zinc oxide containing 2.8g, 0.2 gram 10% of colistin, 0.35 gram 20% of aureomycin, 0.2 gram
15% Bacitracin Zinc)；Test group daily ration is without any antibiotic and zinc oxide, the creep feed in addition above-described embodiment 1.
Totally 14 days experimental period, piglet free water during experiment, timing feed.The environmental sanitation of pig house is kept simultaneously, and strengthens insulation
Measure, per day entry grice diarrhoea situation and feed intake.
Daily gain：The each daily increased weight of piglet in experimental period
Daily ingestion amount：The each weight of the daily feed of searching for food of piglet in experimental period
Feed-weight ratio：The ratio between daily ingestion amount and daily gain
Diarrhea frequency=∑ (grice diarrhoea number of days × diarrhoea piglet head number)/(the total head number of experiment piglet × positive examination phase number of days)
× 100%.(note：Stools scored is diarrhoea more than 2 points)
The stools scored standard of table 1
Result of the test is as shown in table 2 below, 3,4：
Weaned piglets during the experiment of table 2
Result shows：After feeding this creep feed, growth performance and control group (the addition antibiotic, zinc oxide) piglet of piglet
Compared to not reducing not only, increase on the contrary, wherein average daily gain improves 7.4%, and average daily gain improves 5.5%.
Grice diarrhoea frequency and stools scored during the experiment of table 3
Result shows：Though test group piglet diarrhea rate and stools scored are significantly higher than control group, actual production but is below
Under the conditions of diarrhoea level, and to piglet late growing stage without significantly negative effect.
The piglet blood plasma activities of antioxidant enzymes of table 4
Result shows：The activity of SOD and T-AOC is significantly higher than control group in the blood plasma of test group.Illustrate the anti-of test group
Oxidability will be significantly higher than control group.
In sum, this formula creep feed piglet is eaten compared with control group, is effectively improved the growth performance of piglet, significantly
Piglet blood plasma activities of antioxidant enzymes is improve, the diarrhoea situation of piglet is relatively low.
Case study on implementation two
Per 400g containing corn in kilogram of feed, flour 60g, whey powder 100g, glucose 30g, sucrose 40g, dregs of beans 90g,
Expanded soybean 80g, FSPC 50g, fish meal 40g, SDPP 20g, FE-5 3g, soybean oil 31g, phosphorus
Sour hydrogen calcium 6g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil 0.7g, benefit element 0.3g long.
Case study on implementation three
It is flour 40g, whey powder 80g, glucose 30g, sucrose 20, dregs of beans 100g, swollen per 480g containing corn in kilogram of feed
Change soybean 56g, FSPC 40g, fish meal 40g, SDPP 25g, FE-5 2.95g, soybean oil 30g,
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 6g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil 0.65g, benefit element 0.4g long.
Case study on implementation four
It is flour 50g, whey powder 80g, glucose 30g, sucrose 30, dregs of beans 100g, swollen per 450g containing corn in kilogram of feed
Change soybean 71g, FSPC 40g, fish meal 20g, SDPP 40g, FE-5 3g, soybean oil 30g, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 5.95g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil 0.8g, benefit element 0.25g long.
The process of such as embodiment one of above-described embodiment two, three, four mixes, and mixed product, such as embodiment one do
Comparing for identical experiment process, can obtain the result of the test approximate with embodiment one, not repeat one by one herein.It is each to implement
The commercially available acquisition of each component raw material in example.Wherein B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material also can be by following components
To be mixed to prepare.
8.77g containing ferrous fumarate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.6g, monohydrate zinc sulphate 7.35g, a water sulphur in every kilogram of premix
Sour manganese 0.33g, sodium chloride 75g, sodium selenite 17mg, calcium iodate 5.7mg；Vitamine D3 55mg, biotin 6.25mg, vitamin
B122.5mg, folic acid 37.5mg, vitamin K 62.5mg, vitamin A 0.55g, vitamin E 2g, thiamine (vitamin B1)
0.127g, riboflavin (vitamin B2) 0.456g, vitamin B6 0.86g, niacinamide 3.75g, calcium pantothenate 1.25g, Choline Chloride
62.5g remaining be wheat-middlings and zeolite powder.
Above example is used merely to explain the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not intended to be limited to above implementation
Example.The those of ordinary skill of the technical field takes scope according to above present disclosure and each parameter, can be real
The existing purpose of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the weanling pig creep feed of a kind of antibiotic-free and zinc oxide, it is characterised in that：In every kilogram of creep feed by with
Lower component is made：Corn 420g, flour 50g, whey powder 100g, glucose 30g, sucrose 30g, dregs of beans 120g, expanded soybean
60g, FSPC 40g, fish meal 40g, SDPP 20g, FE-5 2g, soybean oil 32g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate
6g, stone flour 9g, B B-complex and microelement pre-mix material 40g, plants essential oil 0.7g, benefit element 0.3g long；
The main component of described plants essential oil is carvacrol and Thymol.
2. weanling pig creep feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described benefit element main component long is soybean
Isoflavones.
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| CN201410366741.1A CN104171662B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide |
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| CN201410366741.1A CN104171662B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide |
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| CN104171662B true CN104171662B (en) | 2017-05-24 |
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| CN104431614B (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-03-09 | 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of Nonreactive piggy creep feed and uses thereof |
| CN105341422A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-24 | 浙江农林大学 | Pig feed for promoting growth of weaned pigs and preparation method of pig feed |
| CN105661038A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-15 | 广州华农大实验兽药有限公司 | Antibacterial growth-promoting natural essential oil feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN105767546B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2019-11-01 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | A kind of piglet premixed feed and mixed feed |
| CN105831419A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-10 | 谢桂斌 | Piglet feed formula |
| CN106359966A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-01 | 广东海纳川生物科技股份有限公司 | Weaned piglet non-antibiotics feed |
| CN106578530A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 江西大佑农生物科技有限公司 | Plant essential oil type weaned piglet compound premix feed and making method thereof |
| CN106923022A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-07 | 湖南赛福资源饲料科技有限公司 | Western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107198023A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-26 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | The artificial milk for porkets and liquid diet of a kind of antibiotic-free |
| CN107048042A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-08-18 | 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of suckling pig pre-mixing agent and its application |
| CN108029880A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-15 | 佛山市高明通威饲料有限公司 | A kind of piglet religion groove feed and preparation method thereof for increasing later stage fattening potentiality |
| CN108142688B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南九鼎动物营养研究院有限公司 | Zinc oxide-free conservation material |
| CN108576445A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-09-28 | 双胞胎（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of weanling pig feed of antibiotic-free |
| CN110200136A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-06 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of antibiotic-free, the weanling pig creep feed without homologous protein |
| CN111406835A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-14 | 佛山科学技术学院 | Feed for improving growth performance and diarrhea of weaned piglets |
| CN114128806A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-04 | 河南正本清源科技发展股份有限公司 | Antibiotic-free and zinc-free piglet concentrated feed and preparation method thereof |
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| KR101274018B1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2013-06-12 | 건국대학교 산학협력단 | Functional pig feed additives using germinated and fermented soybean for high quality pork production and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102987093A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-03-27 | 安佑（中国）动物营养研发有限公司 | Feeding plant essential oil additive as well as preparation and application of additive |
| CN103844029A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 广西商大科技有限公司 | Piglet creep feed capable of reducing diarrhea |
| CN102987171A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 北京资源亚太饲料科技有限公司 | High-end suckling pig feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103330087A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 菏泽和美华饲料有限公司 | Weaned piglet compound feed with strong feed attracting effects |
| CN103750028A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏百穗行饲料有限公司 | Piglet creep feed and preparation method thereof |
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