CN106923022A - Western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106923022A CN106923022A CN201710242012.9A CN201710242012A CN106923022A CN 106923022 A CN106923022 A CN 106923022A CN 201710242012 A CN201710242012 A CN 201710242012A CN 106923022 A CN106923022 A CN 106923022A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The invention provides western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed and preparation method thereof.The formula of creep feed of the present invention rationally, without antibiotic, no drug residue, environmental protection is suitable to the western Hunan hybridization black pigs weanling pig of 6~10kg of feeding.Meanwhile, in the inventive method, mix by by each raw material, pelletize to prepare feed, have the advantages that preparation method is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, in particular to western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pig, is domestic animal that China mainly raises, and pork is also one of daily eaten main source of meat of people.
In order to improve the resistance against diseases of pig, in feeding process, antibiotic is often added in feed, however, antibiosis
Plain uses the immunity degradation for not only causing pig, at the same in also remaining in pork, and then entering human body, this is to health
It is a great threat.
The people of increasingly attention with to(for) food health, for the residual quantity of antibiotic in the processed meat food stuffs such as pork
Control is also more and more stricter.European Union has completely forbidden and has used growth promotion antibiotic for food animal, while the U.S. also plans
PA is stopped using, and China is also increasingly strict for the management and control of antibiotic, gradually carries out reduction and uses antimicrobial
Thing.
Creep feed is that piglet is taken food feed first, and in modern large-scale cultivation, weaned piglet age in days shortens to 14~28
Age in days.Creep feed can not only supplement the nutrients for sucking pig, enhancing development, improve weanling weight, additionally it is possible to so that sucking pig exists
Learn feeding feed during lactation, adequate stimulus intestinal villi can slowly adapt to the stimulation of foreign substance, reduce wean
Afterwards because hay varieties, feed mode, Nutrition and Metabolism etc. change produced by it is various stress.
Western Hunan hybridization black pigs are a kind of excellent local pig breeds for being suitable to mountain area raising, and its meat taste is good, are used for preparing
Bacon.However, in the market is not for the feed of western Hunan hybridization black pigs religion groove phase research and development, and the nutrition arrangement of existing feed
Not very rationally, it is unsuitable for raising the black porkling pig in the western Hunan in the religion groove phase.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, and the formula of the creep feed is according to the western Hunan
Hybridization black pigs physilogical characteristics are designed, and without antibiotic, no drug residue, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs wean for being suitable to 6~10kg of feeding is young
Pig.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of described western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, this hair
In bright method, by by raw material elder generation matured for swelling of gluten, the granulation of rear low temperature, it is to avoid high temperature granulating is to temperature-sensitives such as nutrition, enzyme, probiotics
The destruction of material.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
A kind of western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, in parts by weight, the creep feed is mainly made up of following components：
900~1000 parts of aniseed, 30~40 parts of small powder, and 40~50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent；
Wherein, in parts by weight, the aniseed is mainly made up of following components：Curing flour corn 350~400
Part, crack rice 80~120 parts, 3~5 parts of wheat-middlings, 40~50 parts of dregs of beans, 50~70 parts of expanded soybean, 40~60 parts of fermented bean dregs, fish
20~40 parts of powder, 20~40 parts of pig plasma protein, chicken plasma protein 10~30 part, 10~30 parts of intestine membrane protein, hydrolyzed yeast 5~
15 parts, 100~150 parts of whey powder, and 20~40 parts of glucose.
Optionally, in the present invention, in parts by weight, the creep feed is mainly made up of following components：Aniseed 900~
950 parts, 35~40 parts of small powder, and 40~50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent.
Optionally, in the present invention, in parts by weight, the small powder is mainly made up of following components：Heme iron 0.5
~1 part, 0.1~0.3 part of phytase, 1~1.5 part of complex enzyme, 1~1.2 part of glycerol monobutyralte, 0.3~0.5 part of antioxidant,
1~1.5 part of mould inhibitor, 4~5 parts of lysine, 1.5~2 parts of methionine, 1~1.5 part of threonine, 0.1~0.5 part of tryptophan is fragrant
0.5~1 part of taste agent, 0.1~0.3 part of sweetener, 0.8~1.2 part of glycine betaine, 1.5~2 parts of choline, 0.8~1.2 part of sodium bicarbonate,
0.3~0.5 part of B B-complex, compound 1.5~2 parts of organic trace element, 3~5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, compound organic calcium 5~
10 parts, 2~3 parts of zinc oxide, and 1~1.5 part of salt.
Optionally, in the present invention, in parts by weight, the nonreactive health-care agent is mainly made up of following components：Coconut
15~20 parts of oil, 15~20 parts of soya-bean oil, and 5~10 parts of additive.
Optionally, in the present invention, the additive primary raw material is as follows：500~550 parts of defatted rice bran, grain husk is safe No. two 150
~200 parts, 3~10 parts of glucose oxidase, 50~80 parts of nano zine oxide, 150~200 parts of compound probiotic, antioxidant
1~5 part, and 1~3 part of mould inhibitor.
Meanwhile, present invention also offers the preparation method of the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, methods described includes as follows
Step：
Each component in aniseed is pre-processed；
Intermediate is obtained after each raw material in small powder is mixed, then by intermediate and pretreated aniseed and nonreactive health care
Agent mixing, granulation, obtain final product western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed.
Optionally, it is described to be pre-processed specially aniseed in the present invention：Each component in aniseed is crushed, then with
Aperture is that the screen cloth of 0.8~1mm is sieved.
Optionally, in the present invention, the granulation is pelletized for low temperature.
Optionally, in the present invention, the ring mold compression ratio of the granulation is (4-6)：1.
Optionally, in the present invention, the aperture of the granulation is 2.2-2.5mm.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Feed nutrition of the present invention enriches, and collocation is reasonable, is suitable to the western Hunan hybridization black pigs weanling pig of 6~10Kg of feeding, and
The feed intake of piglet can be improved, and promotes piglet to increase weight；Share organic trace element and phytase reduces phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc row
Unconventional and unrestrained 20-40%, environmental protection；Not drug containing, no drug residue.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is unreceipted specific in embodiment
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are
The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
Feed of the present invention, is aimed at the feed that western Hunan hybridization black pigs religion groove phase piglet is allocated, and without antibiosis
Element, it is adaptable to which body weight is the weanling pig of 6~10Kg；
Further, creep feed raw material of the present invention is as follows：900~1000 parts of aniseed, for example can be, but be not limited to 910,
915th, 915.32,919.6,920,930,940,950,960,970,980, or 990 parts；30~40 parts of small powder, for example can be with
For, but it is not limited to 32,34,35,35.4,37.2,38, or 39 parts；And 40~50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent, for example can be,
But it is not limited to 42,45,47, or 49 parts.
In a currently preferred scheme, the aniseed is made up of following components：Curing flour corn 350~400
Part, for example can be, but be not limited to 360,370,380, or 390 parts；Crack rice 80~120 parts, for example, can be, but be not limited to
90th, 100, or 110 parts；3~5 parts of wheat-middlings, for example can be, but be not limited to 4,4.5,4.6, or 4.9 parts；Dregs of beans 40~50
Part, for example can be, but be not limited to 42,45, or 47 parts；50~70 parts of expanded soybean, for example can be, but be not limited to 55,
60, or 65 parts；40~60 parts of fermented bean dregs, for example can be, but be not limited to 45,50, or 55 parts；20~40 parts of fish meal,
For example can be, but be not limited to 25,30, or 35 parts；20~40 parts of pig plasma protein, for example can be, but be not limited to 25,
30, or 35 parts；Chicken plasma protein 10~30 part, for example can be, but be not limited to 15,20, or 25 parts；Intestine membrane protein 10~
30 parts, for example, can be, but be not limited to 15,20, or 25 parts；5~15 parts of hydrolyzed yeast, for example can be, but be not limited to 8,
10th, 12, or 14 parts；100~150 parts of whey powder, for example can be, but be not limited to 110,120,130, or 140 parts；And
20~40 parts of glucose, for example can be, but be not limited to 25,30, or 35 parts；
In the preferred scheme of the present invention, the curing flour corn is after flour corn is crushed, to cross aperture
For the screen cloth of 1.2mm is sieved, pelletized after then being processed with 85 DEG C or so of high temperature, and keep gelatinization degree 40~
70；
And/or, the gross protein value of the dregs of beans is 46%, and dregs of beans is a kind of by-product obtained after soybean extracting bean oil
Product, selection dregs of beans had both efficiently solved the process problem of food processing accessory substance as one of raw material, realized again to resource
Utilize, additionally it is possible to reduce cost of material；
And/or, the gross protein value of the fermented bean dregs is 50%；
And/or, the thick protein of the fish meal is 66% fish meal；It is furthermore preferred that the fish meal is super fish meal, for example
It can be super steam fish meal；
And/or, the thick protein of the pig plasma protein is 78%；
And/or, the thick protein of the chicken plasma albumen is 70%；
SDPP be collection through quarantine healthy animal new blood in isolate, through high temperature spray-drying
High-quality protein feeds.SDPP has good palatability, protein content high, amino acid balance and utilization rate is high etc. excellent
Point, can effectively prevent the enteric infection of piglet, it is to prevent growth retardation and the maximally effective animal protein original of diarrhea after weaned piglet
Material；
And/or, the thick protein of the intestine membrane protein is 50%；It is furthermore preferred that described is early-weaned pigs；
And/or, the thick protein of the whey powder is 3%, and lactose content is more than 78%, and whey powder can provide substantial amounts of breast
Sugar, fermentation can produce substantial amounts of lactic acid in piglet digestive, reduce pH value, help digest, and suppress the growth of malignant bacteria, this
It is significant to piglet health；The high-quality lactalbumin contained in whey powder has digestibility high, good in piggy body
Amino acid kenel, the advantage without ANFs, also containing albumin and globulin (haemocyanin), equally have to enteron aisle
Positive influence, particularly immunoglobulin, have protecting effect to enteron aisle, and lactoperoxidase and breast are also contained in whey powder
Ferritin, the function with bacterium sterilized and processed.
In a currently preferred scheme, the small powder is mainly made up of following components：0.5~1 part of heme iron,
For example can be, but be not limited to 0.6,0.7,0.8, or 0.9 part；0.1~0.3 part of phytase, for example can be, but be not limited to
0.2 part；1~1.5 part of complex enzyme, for example can be, but be not limited to 1.1,1.2,1.3, or 1.4 parts；Glycerol monobutyralte 1~
1.2 parts, for example, can be, but be not limited to 1.1 parts；0.3~0.5 part of antioxidant, for example can be, but be not limited to 0.4 part；It is anti-
Mould dose 1~1.5 part, for example, can be, but be not limited to 1.1,1.2,1.3, or 1.4 parts；4~5 parts of lysine, for example can be with
For, but it is not limited to 4.2,4.5, or 4.7 parts；1.5~2 parts of methionine, for example can be, but it is not limited to 1.6,1.7,1.8, or
1.9 parts of person；1~1.5 part of threonine, for example can be, but be not limited to 1.2,1.3, or 1.4 parts；0.1~0.5 part of tryptophan,
For example can be, but be not limited to 0.2,0.3, or 0.4 part；0.5~1 part of flavouring agent, for example can be, but be not limited to 0.6,
0.7th, 0.8, or 0.9 part；0.1~0.3 part of sweetener, for example can be, but be not limited to 0.2 part；0.8~1.2 part of glycine betaine,
For example can be, but be not limited to 0.9,1, or 1.1 parts；1.5~2 parts of choline, for example can be, but be not limited to 1.6,1.7,
1.8, or 1.9 parts；0.8~1.2 part of sodium bicarbonate, for example can be, but be not limited to 0.9,1, or 1.1 parts；B B-complex
0.3~0.5 part, for example, can be, but be not limited to 0.4 part；Compound 1.5~2 parts of organic trace element, for example can be, but not
It is limited to 1.6,1.7,1.8, or 1.9 parts；3~5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, for example can be, but be not limited to 4, or 4.5 parts；It is multiple
5~10 parts of organic calcium is closed, for example, can be, but be not limited to 6,7,8, or 9 parts；2~3 parts of zinc oxide, for example can be, but not
It is limited to 2.2,2.4,2.5,2.7, or 2.9 parts；And 1~1.5 part of salt, for example can be, but be not limited to 1.1,1.2,1.3.
Or 1.4 parts；
In one of the invention preferred scheme, the enzyme activity of the phytase is the high temperature resistant phytic acid of 10000U/g
Enzyme；
And/or, the complex enzyme protects complex enzyme for religion, and it is biological agent, comprising protease, amylase, pectase, energy
Enough improve stomach and intestine function, effectively suppress the breeding of pathogen in animal and bird intestines, improve immunity of organisms, reduce the incidence of disease and death
Rate；
And/or, the glycerol monobutyralte is glycerol monobutyralte that effective content is 70%；
And/or, the antioxidant is selected from ethoxyquin, di-tert-butyl hydroxy toluene, Butylated Hydroxytoluene or fourth hydroxyl methoxy benzene
In one kind or any two kinds of combination；
And/or, the mould inhibitor is selected from Sodium Benzoate, sodium propionate, dimethyl fumarate, dehydroactic acid, para hydroxybenzene first
One kind or any several combination in acid esters；By adding mould inhibitor, the growth metabolism of microorganism in feed can be controlled, pressed down
The generation of mildew making toxin, prevents the loss of feed storage phase nutritional ingredient, prevents feed moldy metamorphism and extends period of storage；
And/or, the lysine is that effective content is 98%；
And/or, the methionine is that effective content is 99%；
And/or, the threonine is that effective content is 98%；
And/or, the tryptophan is that effective content is 98%；
And/or, the flavouring agent is frankincense type；
And/or, the sweetener saccharin sodium content is 90%；
And/or, the glycine betaine is that effective content is 75%；
And/or, the choline is that effective content is 50%；
And/or, the B B-complex is vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, any two kinds or two or more mixing in folic acid or biotin
Thing；
And/or, the organic trace element be amino-acid chelating salt and organic trace elements, with antibacterial, acidifying,
Mould proof, anti-oxidant, resisting stress and growth promoting function, compound organic trace element of the invention be selected from ammonia tie up happy zinc, ammonia tie up happy iron,
Any two kinds in cupric glycinate, ferrous fumarate, zinc lactate, manganese methionine, yeast selenium or nicotinate chromium two or more
Mixture；
And/or, the compound organic calcium is organic calcium that effective content is 30%；
And/or, the zinc oxide is zinc oxide that effective content is 75%.
In a currently preferred scheme, the nonreactive health-care agent is mainly made up of following components：Coconut oil 15~
20 parts, for example, can be, but be limited to 16,18, or 19 parts；15~20 parts of soya-bean oil, for example can be, but it is not limited to 16,17, or
19 parts of person；And 5~10 parts of additive, for example can be, but be not limited to 6,7,8, or 9 parts；
In the preferred scheme of the present invention, the additive raw material is as follows：500~550 parts of defatted rice bran, for example
Can be, but be not limited to 510,520,525,528,530,535,540, or 545 parts；It is clever safe No. two 150~200 parts, for example
Can be, but be not limited to 160,170,180, or 190 parts；3~10 parts of glucose oxidase, for example can be, but be not limited to
5th, 6,7, or part；50~80 parts of nano zine oxide, for example can be, but be not limited to 60,65, or 70 parts；Compound probiotic
150~200 parts, for example, can be, but be not limited to 160,170,180, or 190 parts；, for example can be, but it is not limited to 2,3,
Or 4 parts；1~5 part of antioxidant, for example can be, but be not limited to 2,3, or 4 parts；And 1~3 part of mould inhibitor.For example may be used
Think, but be not limited to 2 parts；
It is further preferred that the defatted rice bran is to extract the rice bran after the fat in rice bran, wherein rich in various nutrition
Element and physiological activator, are preferable energy feeds；
And/or, safe No. two of the grain husk is trade name, is purchased in middle peasant Ying Tai groups, and the wherein content of antibacterial peptide is 0.5-
1kg/t；No. two main components of clever Thailand are Lactobacillus plantarum and its metabolite, and its core metabolite enterobacteria peptide is to utilize egg
A kind of antibacterial peptide that white matter engineering technology is efficiently produced in Lactobacillus plantarum, to Escherichia coli, salmonella, Shigella etc.
Gram-negative bacteria has strength killing action, with strong points, strong antibacterial, Stability Analysis of Structures, acidproof, heat-resisting, resistance to stomach
Protease, trypsase, film perforation effect, are not likely to produce the advantage of drug resistance；
And/or, the compound probiotic includes plant lactobacillus, enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus subtillis, wherein plant breast
The mass ratio of sour bacterium, enterococcus faecalis and Bacillus subtillis is 2：1：2；Plant lactobacillus, enterococcus faecalis used by the present invention and
The clump count of Bacillus subtillis is 1011cfu/g；
And/or, the antioxidant is selected from ethoxyquin, di-tert-butyl hydroxy toluene, Butylated Hydroxytoluene or fourth hydroxyl methoxy benzene
In one kind or any two kinds of combination；
And/or, the mould inhibitor is selected from Sodium Benzoate, sodium propionate, dimethyl fumarate, dehydroactic acid, para hydroxybenzene first
One kind or any several combination in acid esters；
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, and it includes
Following steps：Each component in aniseed is pre-processed；Intermediate is obtained after each raw material in small powder is mixed, then by intermediate
Mix with pretreated aniseed and nonreactive health-care agent, pelletize, obtain final product western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed.
It is described to be pre-processed specially aniseed in a currently preferred scheme：By each component powder in aniseed
It is broken, then sieved with the screen cloth that aperture is 0.8~1mm；
And/or, the granulation is pelletized for low temperature；
And/or, the ring mold compression ratio of the granulation is (4-6)：1, for example can be, but be not limited to 5：1 etc.；Ring is molded
Contracting is than being the ratio between effective active length and die throat diameter of finger ring mould.Ring mould is selected generally according to composition of raw materials and product requirement
Compression ratio.Compression ratio is low, the abrasion for can increase yield, reducing energy consumption, mitigating ring mould and pressure roller, but particle is loose, and length is not
One, feed pulverization rate is high；Conversely, particle is solid, smooth in appearance and glossy, pulverization rate is small, but production cost is high.The present invention
Implementation method ensure that particle is solid uniform by selecting convenient ring mold compression ratio, and smooth in appearance is glossy, pulverization rate
It is low, low production cost；
And/or, the aperture of the granulation is 2.2-2.5mm.
Alternatively, in above-mentioned preparation method, unspent intermediate can pack preservation, and the holding time must not exceed
Fortnight.
Embodiment 1
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, the raw material of the aniseed is specific as follows：390 parts of flour corn of curing, cracks rice 100 parts, 4.6 parts of wheat-middlings, beans
45 parts of the dregs of rice, 60 parts of expanded soybean, 50 parts of fermented bean dregs, 30 parts of fish meal, 30 parts of pig plasma protein, chicken plasma protein 20 part, goldbeater's skin
Protein 20 part, 10 parts of hydrolyzed yeast, 130 parts of whey powder, and 30 parts of glucose；
The raw material of the small powder is specific as follows：0.6 part of heme iron, 0.2 part of phytase, 1 part of complex enzyme, glycerol monobutyralte
1 part, 0.5 part of antioxidant, 1.2 parts of mould inhibitor, 4.5 parts of lysine, 1.9 parts of methionine, 1.4 parts of threonine, tryptophan 0.3
Part, 0.8 part of flavouring agent, 0.2 part of sweetener, 1 part of glycine betaine, 1.6 parts of choline, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.5 part of B B-complex is combined
2 parts of organic trace element, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate is combined 7 parts of organic calcium, 2.4 parts of zinc oxide, and 1.3 parts of salt；
The nonreactive health-care agent raw material is as follows：20 parts of coconut oil, 20 parts of soya-bean oil, and 5 parts of additive；
Wherein, the additive raw material is as follows：528 parts of defatted rice bran, grain husk is safe No. two 200 parts, 5 parts of glucose oxidase,
60 parts of nano zine oxide, 200 parts of compound probiotic, 3 parts of antioxidant, and 2 parts of mould inhibitor.
Then, it is prepared as follows the creep feed of embodiment 1：
Each component in aniseed is crushed, is then sieved with the screen cloth that aperture is 0.8；
Intermediate is obtained after each raw material in small powder is mixed, then by intermediate and pretreated aniseed and nonreactive health care
Agent mixes, and pelletizes under cryogenic, and it is 4 to control the ring mold compression ratio pelletized：1, the aperture of granulation is 2.2-2.5mm,
Obtain final product the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 1.
Shown in the nutritional ingredient and effective content table specific as follows of the creep feed of embodiment 1：
Embodiment 2
According to mass fraction, 900 parts of aniseed, 40 parts of small powder, and 50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent weigh each raw material respectively；
Wherein, aniseed used, the formula of small powder and nonreactive health-care agent and each group distribution ratio be and embodiment in embodiment 2
It is identical in 1.
Then, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 2 is obtained according to method described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
According to mass fraction, 1000 parts of aniseed, 30 parts of small powder, and 40 parts of nonreactive health-care agent weigh each raw material respectively；
Wherein, aniseed used, the formula of small powder and nonreactive health-care agent and each group distribution ratio be and embodiment in embodiment 3
It is identical in 1.
Then, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 3 is obtained according to method described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, the raw material of aniseed used is as follows in embodiment 4：400 parts of flour corn of curing, cracks rice 120 parts, 3 parts of wheat-middlings,
40 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of expanded soybean, 60 parts of fermented bean dregs, 40 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of pig plasma protein, 30 parts of chicken plasma albumen, intestines
0 part of LMP-1,5 parts of hydrolyzed yeast, 150 parts of whey powder, and 20 parts of glucose；
Small powder used and nonreactive health-care agent are in the same manner as in Example 1 in embodiment 4；
Then, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 4 is obtained according to method described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, small powder raw material used is as follows in embodiment 5：1 part of heme iron, 0.1 part of phytase, 1.2 parts of complex enzyme, fourth
1 part of acid glyceride, 0.5 part of antioxidant, 1.2 parts of mould inhibitor, 5 parts of lysine, 1.2 parts of methionine, 1 part of threonine, tryptophan
0.1 part, 0.8 part of flavouring agent, 0.2 part of sweetener, 1 part of glycine betaine, 1.6 parts of choline, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.5 part of B B-complex,
Compound 2 parts of organic trace element, 5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate is combined 7 parts of organic calcium, 2.4 parts of zinc oxide, and 1.3 parts of salt；
Aniseed used and nonreactive health-care agent are in the same manner as in Example 1 in embodiment 5；
Then, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 5 is obtained according to method described in embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, nonreactive health-care agent used is in embodiment 6：15 parts of coconut oil, 20 parts of soya-bean oil, and 8 parts of additive；
Wherein, the additive raw material is as follows：500 parts of defatted rice bran, grain husk is safe No. two 200 parts, 10 parts of glucose oxidase,
50 parts of nano zine oxide, 150 parts of compound probiotic, 3 parts of antioxidant, and 2 parts of mould inhibitor.
Aniseed used and small powder are in the same manner as in Example 1 in embodiment 6；
Then, the western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed of embodiment 6 is obtained according to method described in embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, appropriate each raw material is weighed respectively；
Aniseed used and small powder are in the same manner as in Example 1 in comparative example 1；
Then, after aniseed is crushed, mix with small powder, then low temperature granulation, obtain final product the feed of comparative example 1.
Comparative example 2
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, the raw material of the aniseed is as follows：390 parts of flour corn of curing, cracks rice 100 parts, 4.6 parts of wheat-middlings, dregs of beans 60
Part, 60 parts of expanded soybean, 50 parts of pig plasma protein, 20 parts of intestine membrane protein, 10 parts of hydrolyzed yeast, 160 parts of whey powder, and grape
30 parts of sugar；
Small powder used and nonreactive health-care agent are in the same manner as in Example 1 in comparative example 2, then, described in embodiment 1
Method prepares the feed of comparative example 2.
Comparative example 3
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
The raw material of the small powder is specific as follows：0.6 part of heme iron, 1 part of complex enzyme, 1 part of glycerol monobutyralte, antioxidant
0.5 part, 1.2 parts of mould inhibitor, 10 parts of lysine, 1.4 parts of threonine, 0.3 part of tryptophan, 0.8 part of flavouring agent, 0.2 part of sweetener,
1 part of glycine betaine, 1.6 parts of choline, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.5 part of B B-complex is combined 2 parts of organic trace element, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5
Part, it is combined 7 parts of organic calcium, 2.4 parts of zinc oxide, and 1.3 parts of salt；
Aniseed used and nonreactive health-care agent are in the same manner as in Example 1 in comparative example 3, then, described in embodiment 1
Method prepares the feed of comparative example 3.
Comparative example 4
According to mass fraction, 919.6 parts of aniseed, 35.4 parts of small powder, and 45 parts of nonreactive health-care agent are weighed appropriate each respectively
Raw material；
Wherein, the nonreactive health-care agent raw material is as follows：30 parts of soya-bean oil, and 5 parts of additive；
Wherein, the additive raw material is as follows：600 parts of defatted rice bran, 5 parts of glucose oxidase, 60 parts of nano zine oxide,
300 parts of compound probiotic, 3 parts of antioxidant, and 2 parts of mould inhibitor.
Aniseed used and small powder are in the same manner as in Example 1 in comparative example 4, then, according to method system described in embodiment 1
The feed of standby comparative example 4.
Experimental example 1
Selective body focuses on 6~10Kg or so, and constitution profile is good, the wean western Hunan hybridization black pigs weanling pig without hereditary disease
As experiment pig, every group 30, and daily feeding embodiment and comparative example feed, free choice feeding, group is set respectively：
A groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 1；
B groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 2；
C groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 3；
D groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 4；
E groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 5；
F groups, the feed of feeding embodiment 6；
G groups, the feed of feeding comparative example 1；
H groups, the feed of feeding comparative example 2；
I groups, the feed of feeding comparative example 3；
J groups, the feed of feeding comparative example 4.
Test period is set to 10 days, the feed intake of sucking pig is tested per day entry each group, and before the 11st day feeds, it is right
Each group experiment sucking pig is weighed, and the Average weight increasing a day and average daily feed intake of each group experiment sucking pig are then calculated respectively, and is counted, and is tied
It is really as shown in the table：
As can be seen here, feed good palatability of the present invention, while ingesting for the religion groove phase black pig sucking pig in the western Hunan can be effectively facilitated
And growth, while the diarrhea rate of sucking pig can also be reduced, improve sucking pig constitution.
Had no toxic side effect after investigating the edible feed of above-mentioned each group piglet, there is noresidue, in the excreta of piglet phosphorus and its
The content of his trace element, through the continuous observation to each group sucking pig, observation result surface after feed of the invention is fed, piglet
Interior antibiotic-free residual, feeding feed has no toxic side effect to piglet；
Meanwhile, phosphorus and other micro- contents are than phosphorus in the piglet excreta of G groups in the piglet excretion of A groups-F groups
Discharge at least reduces by 30%, and the content of the trace element such as Cu, Fe, Zn at least reduces by 35% respectively；Meanwhile, the excretion of H-J groups piglet
Phosphorus and other micro- contents will also be less than G group piglets in thing, and 8%, 3% and 2% is reduced respectively.
Further, creep feed of the present invention is a kind of nonreactive type feed, by the grain husk safe two added in nonreactive health-care agent
Number etc. the active ingredient such as contained antibacterial peptide in component, it is possible to increase the anti-virus ability of religion groove phase piglet；Meanwhile, by making
The functions of intestines and stomach of piglet can be also effectively improved with compound probiotic, grice diarrhoea rate is reduced, and this is also beneficial to improve piglet
For the absorption and utilization of the nutrient in feed, while also can effectively reduce the discharge of mineral matter, it is advantageously implemented and subtracts
Row.
Simultaneously as the phytate phosphorus of the nonabsorable in raw material can be degraded to absorbable phosphorus, together by the use of phytase
When also can by degraded discharge by phytate phosphorus chelate trace element, this can not only reduce religion groove phase piglet for micro
The discharge of element, while the phytate phosphorus of degraded also can provide nutrition and energy for piglet, improves the effective rate of utilization of feed；Enter
One step, by with organic trace element as raw material, it is also possible to improve piglet absorbing for trace element；Meanwhile, it is sweet
Contained PORPHYRIN IRON also can effectively provide the ferro element of abundance for piglet in propylhomoserin iron and choline, and this is conducive to making for piglet
Blood and grow.As can be seen here, feed of the present invention can also effectively play the discharge of reduction trace element and promote piglet
The effect of growth.
Sum it up, creep feed of the present invention is a kind of environmental protection and need not additionally add antibiotic, while can also have
Effect promotes the piglet growth of religion groove phase, and reduces micro former discharge, reduces the new bio feed of pollution.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but will be appreciated that without departing substantially from of the invention
Many other changes and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, the creep feed is main by with the following group
Divide and be made：
900~1000 parts of aniseed, 30~40 parts of small powder, and 40~50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent；
Wherein, in parts by weight, the aniseed is mainly made up of following components：350~400 parts of flour corn of curing, it is broken
80~120 parts of rice, 3~5 parts of wheat-middlings, 40~50 parts of dregs of beans, 50~70 parts of expanded soybean, 40~60 parts of fermented bean dregs, fish meal 20
~40 parts, 20~40 parts of pig plasma protein, chicken plasma protein 10~30 part, 10~30 parts of intestine membrane protein, hydrolyzed yeast 5~15
Part, 100~150 parts of whey powder, and 20~40 parts of glucose.
2. hybridization black pigs creep feed in the western Hunan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, the religion
Groove material is mainly made up of following components：
900~950 parts of aniseed, 35~40 parts of small powder, and 40~50 parts of nonreactive health-care agent.
3. hybridization black pigs creep feed in the western Hunan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, described
Small powder is mainly made up of following components：0.5~1 part of heme iron, 0.1~0.3 part of phytase, 1~1.5 part of complex enzyme, butyric acid
1~1.2 part of glyceride, 0.3~0.5 part of antioxidant, 1~1.5 part of mould inhibitor, 4~5 parts of lysine, 1.5~2 parts of methionine,
1~1.5 part of threonine, 0.1~0.5 part of tryptophan, 0.5~1 part of flavouring agent, 0.1~0.3 part of sweetener, glycine betaine 0.8~
1.2 parts, 1.5~2 parts of choline, 0.8~1.2 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.3~0.5 part of B B-complex is combined organic trace element 1.5
~2 parts, 3~5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate is combined 5~10 parts of organic calcium, 2~3 parts of zinc oxide, and 1~1.5 part of salt.
4. hybridization black pigs creep feed in the western Hunan according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, described
Nonreactive health-care agent is mainly made up of following components：15~20 parts of coconut oil, 15~20 parts of soya-bean oil, and 5~10 parts of additive.
5. hybridization black pigs creep feed in the western Hunan according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the additive primary raw material is such as
Under：500~550 parts of defatted rice bran, grain husk is safe No. two 150~200 parts, 3~10 parts of glucose oxidase, nano zine oxide 50~80
Part, 150~200 parts of compound probiotic, 1~5 part of antioxidant, and 1~3 part of mould inhibitor.
6. the preparation method of hybridization black pigs creep feed in the western Hunan any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the side
Method comprises the following steps：
Each component in aniseed is pre-processed；
Intermediate is obtained after each raw material in small powder is mixed, then intermediate is mixed with pretreated aniseed and nonreactive health-care agent
Close, pelletize, obtain final product western Hunan hybridization black pigs creep feed.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to be pre-processed specially aniseed：Will be big
Each component is crushed in material, is then sieved with the screen cloth that aperture is 0.8~1mm.
8. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the granulation is low temperature granulation.
9. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ring mold compression ratio of the granulation is (4-6)：1.
10. preparation method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the aperture of the granulation is 2.2-2.5mm.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104171662A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide |
| CN104381689A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Antibiotic-free piglet creep feed |
| CN105394389A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 | Piglet creep feed as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105558380A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-11 | 邱正月 | Milk replacer and application thereof |
| CN106107125A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山西碧云天饲料有限公司 | A kind of growing and fattening swine feed adding biological fermentation feed |
| CN106509432A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-03-22 | 新希望六和股份有限公司 | Piglet intestinal health improving and weaning stress reducing creep feed and preparation method thereof |
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- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710242012.9A patent/CN106923022A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104171662A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 广东省农业科学院动物科学研究所 | Weaned pig creep feed free of antibiotics and zinc oxide |
| CN104381689A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 | Antibiotic-free piglet creep feed |
| CN105394389A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-16 | 漳州傲农牧业科技有限公司 | Piglet creep feed as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN105558380A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-11 | 邱正月 | Milk replacer and application thereof |
| CN106107125A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 山西碧云天饲料有限公司 | A kind of growing and fattening swine feed adding biological fermentation feed |
| CN106509432A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-03-22 | 新希望六和股份有限公司 | Piglet intestinal health improving and weaning stress reducing creep feed and preparation method thereof |
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