CN102499325B - Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed - Google Patents
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, formed by mixing charge and compound fermented material, wherein the weight ratio of the charge to the compound fermented material is (92-96): (4-8). The compound fermented material is compounded by the following fermented materials in parts by weight: 3-6 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermented material, 0.05-0.50 part of bacillus subtilis fermented material, 0.30-1.05 parts of bread yeast fermented material, 0.05-0.10 part of aspergillus niger fermented material and 0.05-0.35 part of aoryzae fermented material. The piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed obtained by the invention has multiple beneficial bacterium varieties and high quantity and also contains multiple high-activity digestive enzymes such as beta-glucanase, xylanase, cellulase, proteinase, good synergistic effect is achieved, immunity of an animal body can be improved, and micro-ecological environment of an intestinal tract is improved, thus health condition of a piglet is improved, diarrhea of the piglet is effectively inhibited, feed intake and feed digestion utilization rate can be improved, fat can not be reduced during weaning, and breeding economic benefit can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in technical field of animal, particularly piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed.
Background technology
20th century were added antibiotics in feed, had brought the develop rapidly of global livestock breeding industry.But the antibiotic feed of the feeding interpolation of Long term Animal, can produce antibody-resistant bacterium in vivo, and cause the problems such as medicament residue of animal product.Progressively raising along with living standards of the people, the consumer is transitioned into the pursuit quality from pursuing quantity to the demand of animal products, so add antibiotic way in feed, more and more be restricted, the many countries in areas such as Europe, North America, Asia have forbidden adding antibiotic in feed at present.
In addition, add antibiotic in piglet (3～8kg body weight) feed product and can cause a series of adverse consequences:
1, in religion groove feed product, in order to solve baby pig diarrhea, normally add heavy dose of antibiotic, have a strong impact on like this piglet growth speed, heavy damage pig rear intestinal microbiota, make some pigs become cad pig, affect especially the pig fattening period speed of growth.
2, antibiotic can be residual in a large number in the meat of pig and internal organs, also can, along with fecaluria is excreted in natural environment, finally enter human body by food chain, harm humans health;
3, antibiotic abuse, cause that the antibody-resistant bacterium in environment produces in a large number, has a strong impact on the curative effect of using antibiotic therapy animals and humans epidemic disease.
Develop antibiotic-free feed, solve the residual problem of medicine from source, become the key element of our times meat, egg, the dairy products market competitiveness.At present, carried out the research of a large amount of Substitutes For Antibiotics both at home and abroad, wherein microorganism fermentation nonreactive feed efficiency the best.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed for having the problem that the interpolation antibiotic brings in piglet religion groove feed product now, this piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed is rich in useful viable bacteria, polysaccharide, antibacterial peptide, digestive ferment, organic acid and somatomedin etc., thereby it is conducive to feed intake, digestion and absorption, can replaces antibiotic to promote growth of animal and improve resistance against diseases.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, by batch and composite fermentation material, mixed, wherein batch with the ratio of the weight of composite fermentation material is: 92～96: 4～8, and composite fermentation material forms by the fermentation material of following parts by weight is composite: 3～6 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation materials, 0.05～0.50 part, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, 0.30～1.05 part, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, 0.05～0.10 part, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, 0.05～0.35 part of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material.
Described batch is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: 5～15 parts of corns, 15～30 parts of dregs of beans, crack rice 5～30 parts, 0～5 part of imported fish meal, 0～5 part of soybean oil, 0～4 part of SDPP, 5～20 parts of whey powders, 0～6 part of glucose, 0～4 part of white granulated sugar, 0.2～1 part of stone flour, 0.5～2.5 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.2～0.4 part of salt, 0.1～0.8 part of lysine, 0.1～0.6 part of methionine, 0.1～0.6 part of threonine, 3～8 parts of composite fermentation material, 0～1 part of acidulant, 0～1 part of flavouring agent, 1 part of premix, the raw material that premix is following weight portion proportioning forms: 0.08～0.3 part of vitamin A, vitamin D
30.001～0.2 part, 1.1～6 parts of vitamin Es, 15～30 parts of vitamin Cs, Cobastab
120.002～0.003 part, Cobastab
60.26～0.38 part, 0.5～1 part, riboflavin, 1.2～1.5 parts of calcium pantothenates, 2～4 parts, nicotinic acid, 0.008～0.05 part of biotin, 0.03～0.07 part, folic acid, 30～300 parts of Choline Chlorides, 33.3～83.3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 2.4～80 parts, copper sulphate, 1.26～47 parts of manganese sulfates, 29～57 parts, zinc sulfate, 0.019～1.1 part of KI, 0.067～0.1 part of sodium selenite, 0～20 part of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0～150 part of xylo-oligosaccharide, 0～400 part, zinc oxide, 0～40 part of sweetener, 10～40 parts of antioxidants, 60～100 parts of mould inhibitors, 100～300 parts of zeolite powders.
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed of the present invention, on the basis of the conventional compound feed prescription that meets the piglet nutritional need, with the application number of the applicant's application, be 201010148491.6, disclosed lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation material preparation method in specification in disclosed microbial fermentation antibiotic-free feed of application publication number CN1018286634A and preparation method thereof, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material preparation method, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material preparation method, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material preparation method, the lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation material that aspergillus oryzae fermentation material preparation method is made, the fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, the fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material list one preparation, concrete physilogical characteristics and the composite fermented product of demand according to piglet, replace the antibiotic in original formulation, phagostimulant, enzyme preparation, probiotic, mould inhibitors etc. form.
The piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed beneficial bacterium that the present invention obtains is wide in variety, quantity is large, also contain the multiple high activity digestive ferments such as 1,4 beta-glucanase, zytase, cellulase, protease simultaneously, played good synergy, can improve animal body immunity, improve intestine microenvironment, thereby improve piglet health status, effectively suppress piglet white scour, and can improve feed intake and feed digestive utilization ratio, wean is not lost flesh, and promotes fanning economics.
The specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, enumerate following examples, but it is without any restrictions to scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, mixed by batch and composite fermentation material, and wherein batch with the ratio of the weight of composite fermentation material is: 95: 5.
Batch is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: 11.8 parts of corns, 22 parts of dregs of beans, crack rice 24 parts, 2.5 parts of imported fish meals, 3.5 parts of soybean oils, 0.5 part of stone flour, 4 parts of SDPPs, 15 parts of whey powders, 5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of white granulated sugars, 1.7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.35 part of salt, 0.4 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.2 part of threonine, 0.7 part of acidulant, 0.15 part of flavouring agent, 1 part of premix.Premix is 0.2 part of vitamin A, vitamin D
30.1 part, 2 parts of vitamin Es, 20 parts of vitamin Cs, Cobastab
120.002 part, Cobastab
60.26 part, 0.5 part, riboflavin, 1.2 parts of calcium pantothenates, 2 parts, nicotinic acid, 0.02 part of biotin, 0.05 part, folic acid, 150 parts of Choline Chlorides, 80 parts, ferrous sulfate, 70 parts, copper sulphate, 20 parts of manganese sulfates, 50 parts, zinc sulfate, 0.05 part of KI, 0.08 part of sodium selenite, 15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 100 parts of xylo-oligosaccharides, 200 parts, zinc oxide, 20 parts of sweeteners, 30 parts of antioxidants, 80 parts of mould inhibitors, 49.188 parts of zeolite powders.
Composite fermentation material forms by the fermentation material of following parts by weight is composite: 3.4 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation materials, 0.3 part, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, 1 part, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, 0.1 part, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, 0.2 part of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material.
The disclosed method of embodiment 2 in the specification specific embodiment of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation material, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, the disclosed microbial fermentation antibiotic-free feed of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material employing CN1018286634A is prepared from.
Embodiment 2
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, mixed by batch and composite fermentation material, and wherein batch with the ratio of the weight of composite fermentation material is: 94: 6.
Batch is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: 12.25 parts of corns, 24 parts of dregs of beans, crack rice 23 parts, 2 parts of imported fish meals, 3 parts of soybean oils, 3.5 parts of SDPPs, 14 parts of whey powders, 4 parts of glucose, 3 parts of white granulated sugars, 0.5 part of stone flour, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.3 part of salt, 0.35 part of lysine, 0.25 part of methionine, 0.25 part of threonine, 0.4 part of acidulant, 0.2 part of flavouring agent, 1 part of premix; Premix is 0.2 part of vitamin A, vitamin D
30.1 part, 2 parts of vitamin Es, 18 parts of vitamin Cs, Cobastab
120.003 part, Cobastab
60.35 part, 0.8 part, riboflavin, 1.3 parts of calcium pantothenates, 3 parts, nicotinic acid, 0.03 part of biotin, 0.06 part, folic acid, 180 parts of Choline Chlorides, 60 parts, ferrous sulfate, 60 parts, copper sulphate, 25 parts of manganese sulfates, 45 parts, zinc sulfate, 0.1 part of KI, 0.07 part of sodium selenite, 18 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 80 parts of xylo-oligosaccharides, 200 parts, zinc oxide, 25 parts of sweeteners, 35 parts of antioxidants, 70 parts of mould inhibitors, 175.987 parts of zeolite powders.
Composite fermentation material forms by the fermentation material of following parts by weight is composite: 4.25 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation materials, 0.4 part, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, 0.95 part, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, 0.05 part, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, 0.35 part of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material.
The disclosed method of embodiment 2 in the specification specific embodiment of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation material, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, the disclosed microbial fermentation antibiotic-free feed of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material employing CN1018286634A is prepared from.
Embodiment 3
Piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, mixed by batch and composite fermentation material, and wherein batch with the ratio of the weight of composite fermentation material is: 96: 4.
Batch is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: 12.8 parts of corns, 22 parts of dregs of beans, crack rice 24 parts, 2.5 parts of imported fish meals, 3.5 parts of soybean oils, 0.5 part of stone flour, 4 parts of SDPPs, 15 parts of whey powders, 5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of white granulated sugars, 1.7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.35 part of salt, 0.4 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.2 part of threonine, 0.7 part of acidulant, 0.15 part of flavouring agent, 1 part of premix.Premix is 0.1 part of vitamin A, vitamin D
30.05 part, vitamin e1 .5 part, 20 parts of vitamin Cs, Cobastab
120.002 part, Cobastab
60.3 part, 0.5 part, riboflavin, 1.2 parts of calcium pantothenates, 2 parts, nicotinic acid, 0.02 part of biotin, 0.05 part, folic acid, 150 parts of Choline Chlorides, 80 parts, ferrous sulfate, 70 parts, copper sulphate, 20 parts of manganese sulfates, 50 parts, zinc sulfate, 0.08 part of KI, 0.08 part of sodium selenite, 16 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 130 parts of xylo-oligosaccharides, 250 parts, zinc oxide, 25 parts of sweeteners, 20 parts of antioxidants, 60 parts of mould inhibitors, 49.188 parts of zeolite powders.
Composite fermentation material forms by the fermentation material of following parts by weight is composite: 2.8 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation materials, 0.45 part, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, 0.33 part, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, 0.12 part, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, 0.3 part of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material.
The disclosed method of embodiment 2 in the specification specific embodiment of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation material, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, the disclosed microbial fermentation antibiotic-free feed of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material employing CN1018286634A is prepared from.
Test detects data
Select nascent sodium selenite 12 nests,, body weight other according to nest is divided into 4 groups, every group of 3 nests, every group 28, test minute 2 stages carry out: the first stage is the extremely wean of religion groove (25 age in days wean), second stage is for wean to weaning latter 18 days (43 age in days), and feeding manner is free choice feeding and drinking-water, and the hurdle circle is flat supports.Wherein 3 groups is test group, feeds according to the piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep material of the embodiment of the present invention 1,2,3 preparations, and another group is control group, and the routine that the calorie-protein of feeding is suitable has anti-feed, and experimental period is 30 days; Obtain data during off-test as shown in the table:
Above test data shows: the test group piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed can effectively improve the production performance of piglet, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, and reduces diarrhea rate; In process of the test, also observe, the test group piglet is good than the control group state of mind, and the religion groove is fast, and ablactation stress is little, do not lose flesh, and ill number of times is few, and fur is smooth, and color and luster is good, and regularity is high, and each side all is better than control group.
Claims (1)
1. piglet microbial fermentation antibiotic-free creep feed, is characterized in that, by batch and composite fermentation material, mixed, and wherein batch with the ratio of the weight of composite fermentation material is: 95: 5;
Batch is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: 11.8 parts of corns, 22 parts of dregs of beans, crack rice 24 parts, 2.5 parts of imported fish meals, 3.5 parts of soybean oils, 0.5 part of stone flour, 4 parts of SDPPs, 15 parts of whey powders, 5 parts of glucose, 2 parts of white granulated sugars, 1.7 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 0.35 part of salt, 0.4 part of lysine, 0.2 part of methionine, 0.2 part of threonine, 0.7 part of acidulant, 0.15 part of flavouring agent, 1 part of premix; Premix is 0.2 part of vitamin A, vitamin D
30.1 part, vitamin E2 part, 0 part of Catergen, Cobastab
120.002 part, Cobastab
60.26 part, 0.5 part, riboflavin, 1.2 parts of calcium pantothenates, 2 parts, nicotinic acid, 0.02 part of biotin, 0.05 part, folic acid, 150 parts of Choline Chlorides, 80 parts, ferrous sulfate, 70 parts, copper sulphate, 20 parts of manganese sulfates, 50 parts, zinc sulfate, 0.05 part of KI, 0.08 part of sodium selenite, 15 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 100 parts of xylo-oligosaccharides, 200 parts, zinc oxide, 20 parts of sweeteners, 30 parts of antioxidants, 80 parts of mould inhibitors, 49.188 parts of zeolite powders;
Composite fermentation material forms by the fermentation material of following parts by weight is composite: 3.4 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus fermentation materials, 0.3 part, fermentation of bacillus subtilis material, 1 part, fermentation by saccharomyces cerevisiae material, 0.1 part, fermentation of Aspergillus niger material, 0.2 part of aspergillus oryzae fermentation material.
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| CN102813091A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2012-12-12 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | Compound premix for pigs and mixed batch of compound premix |
| CN104664106A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 安琪酵母股份有限公司 | Composite probiotic preparation product for piglets, and preparation method of composite probiotic preparation product |
| CN104012777A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-03 | 湖南山河美生物环保科技股份有限公司 | Microbial additive for removing peculiar smell of pets, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104605165A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-13 | 武汉新华扬生物股份有限公司 | Compound feed additive replacing feed antibiotics in piglet daily diet, and applications of compound feed additive |
| CN104996841A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-10-28 | 兴安县森澳养殖有限公司 | Pig starter feed |
| CN105831419A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-10 | 谢桂斌 | Piglet feed formula |
| CN113180148A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2021-07-30 | 播恩集团股份有限公司 | Preparation method of fermented feed replacing antibiotics |
| CN108157596A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 广州和仕康生物技术有限公司 | A kind of composition for preventing livestock and poultry diarrhea and preparation method thereof |
| CN108576445A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-09-28 | 双胞胎（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of weanling pig feed of antibiotic-free |
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