CN104168764A - The circular polyethylene (PE) floating fish cage system and its method of manufacture - Google Patents
The circular polyethylene (PE) floating fish cage system and its method of manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104168764A CN104168764A CN201280070013.5A CN201280070013A CN104168764A CN 104168764 A CN104168764 A CN 104168764A CN 201280070013 A CN201280070013 A CN 201280070013A CN 104168764 A CN104168764 A CN 104168764A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flotation gear
- polyethylene
- fish cage
- floating fish
- floating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 71
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 207
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000442132 Lactarius lactarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001439 Opuntia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The circular polyethylene floating fish cage system in accordance this invention which consists of a number of pairs of floating devices (1,2) of a floating fish cage with certain curvature and both ends of each floating device is equipped with inner membrane and outer membrane; a number of inner membranes and outer membranes which are used to seal each ends of curved floating device; a number of double rings (3) which joins the pairs of inner curved floating device and outer curved floating device; a number of fence pole/net hook (3a) to install the fence (4) and act as the net hook of the floating cage; a number of bolts and nuts to bind each end of the inner and outer curved floating device with other pair of inner and outer curved floating device through the bolt holes of the outer circle on the outer membrane; wherein the floating devices of the circular floating fish cage have a different length such that the inner curved floating device is shorter than the outer curved floating device which enables an assembly of a precisely circular floating fish cage.
Description
Invention field
The invention relates to the floating fish cage of dismountable round polyethylene and its construction method.Particularly, the present invention relates to the object of the convenience of convenience when it is transported to fish culture place or moves floating fish cage from manufacturing works and maintenance can be by accurately and circular floating fish cage and its building method of easily dismounting and assembling again.
Background of invention
The present invention be in the field of floating fish cage before the improvement of application, comprising: apply for for No. P00200900480 and No. P00200900481, its two all register on August 31st, 2009; In No. P00201000291 application of registration on April 22nd, 2010; In No. P00201100079 application of registration on January 27th, 2011; And in No. P00201200014 application of registration on January 12nd, 2012.
In fish culture, a kind of in the floating fish cage using is the most continually circular floating fish cage.Circular floating fish cage provides the needed large cultivation region of cultivation such as the fish that move about fast of tuna and milk fish.
But the circular floating fish cage on market is unpractical and expensive.This is the fact that conventionally uses butt-fusion method to manufacture due to the floating fish cage of this circle.All equipment that the requirement of butt-fusion method is used in the time manufacturing circular floating fish cage and parts are carried into the bank in the place of contiguous cultivation.Equipment comprises generator, butt-fusion machine and a pair of truck, and parts comprise the miscellaneous part of polyethylene pipe and polyethylene pipe.The transport of equipment and parts is very difficult and time-consuming.
Except the difficulty of the logistics that runs in the technique of floating fish cage that uses butt-fusion method manufacture circle, another obstacle is that this technique needs many spaces.Using butt-fusion method to manufacture the technique of circular floating fish cage need to be than the many space of diameter of the floating fish cage of circle, and it is not always available near the place of cultivation.
That these all techniques should be carried out near the place place of cultivation using another difficulty running in the floating fish cage of butt-fusion method manufacture circle.Use two ends of the bending polyethylene pipe of a pair of truck with connecting pipe such as (a), (b) use two ends of heating pipe to be connected with hot plate from the electricity of generator, and (c) use must be carried out at the place place of cultivation from the technique of two ends of the attached pipe of electricity usage butt-fusion machine of generator and be very expensive.
Use the circular floating fish cage of butt-fusion method also to there is shortcoming, because flotation gear only comprises a space cell, so will do not had by water logging and sink if there is the whole system of leakage.In addition, use the circular floating fish cage of butt-fusion method to be disassembled, so it can not realize the migration of cage.
In response to main points mentioned above, " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " proposes to overcome the circular floating fish cage of all obstacles mentioned above.The circular floating fish cage of manufacturing by this technique comprises the bending sections that can connect to form with stainless steel bolt complete circular floating fish cage.
Be different from the manufacture of the use butt-fusion method of the floating fish cage of circle, the technique that the circular floating fish cage that can be disassembled and assemble is again manufactured in use " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " does not require just in time enforcement by the sea of manufacturing process.It is used the technology generations of the bending sections of manufacturing in factory before stainless steel bolt assembling to replace.Therefore, this technique can reduce the difficulty of existing logistics and cost of transportation.
By using the circular floating fish cage of " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) ", assembling does not need large region.On the contrary, bending sections on the water floating and assembling process can carry out at sea.
Because " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " comprises the sections of multiple bendings that can be combined into single circular floating fish cage, so the leakage in bending sections will not make whole cage system sink.In the situation that leaking, the curved sections of only damaging need to be replaced and floating fish cage will work as before.In addition, " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " be fully dismountable (can be disassembled and assemble again) to realize the migration of cage.
These features of " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " will be improved cultivating condition and help fish culture in any place.
Summary of the invention
The invention relates to the floating fish cage of dismountable round polyethylene and its building method.Particularly, the present invention relates to the floating fish cage of circle and the building method that can accurately and easily assemble for the migration of the easy transport from factory to fish culture place or circular floating fish cage and the object that is easy to safeguard.
According to round polyethylene fish cage system of the present invention, comprising:
The multipair flotation gear with certain curvature of floating fish cage, and two ends of each flotation gear are equipped with internal partition (membrane) and external partition;
Be used for multiple internal partitions and the external partition of the each end that seals bending flotation gear,
Connect multiple dicyclos of these internal bending flotation gears and outside sweep flotation gear,
Be used for multiple fence post/net hooks of fence being installed and being served as the net hook of floating cage,
Multiple screw bolt and nut, its bolt hole for the cylindrical through on external partition is combined each end of interior bending flotation gear right with other each end of interior bending flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear,
Wherein these of circular floating fish cage have different length to flotation gear, wherein in bending flotation gear shorter than outside sweep flotation gear, this has realized the assembling of the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
Accurately the building method of the floating fish cage of round polyethylene comprises:
Provide the multipair polyethylene pipe of the different length with pre-definite length measurements, to change into the flotation gear for floating fish cage;
Multiple dicyclos, net hook and fence are provided, and it is the parts of floating fish cage;
By in the rear portion of outer polyethylene pipe [long polyethylene pipe] insertion dicyclo and by the front hole of interior polyethylene pipe [short polyethylene pipe] insertion dicyclo, these polyethylene pipes will be manufactured to flotation gear by using internal partition and external partition to cover end;
By internal partition and then external partition be installed to each end of polyethylene pipe, be fabricated to flotation gear;
Provide multiple 316 grade stainless steel bolts with the end combination through being arranged on hole on the cylindrical of external partition and making polyethylene flotation gear.External partition is attached at each end of polyethylene flotation gear;
First the heating process (will below explain) by using nickel wire is by the flotation gear installation at least one dicyclo of flotation gear and long/outside or be connected;
First with stainless steel bolt by the end combination of long flotation gear [outer flotation gear];
Use the bending flotation gear of rope/chain/crow/pulley, until each end of anterior flotation gear in contact and the curvature of expecting be formed;
Use stainless steel bolt/nut by the end combination securely of short bending flotation gear [interior bending flotation gear];
Retain this structure and continue several hours, make each curved sections not to be back to its initial shape,
By using the heating process (will below explain) of nickel wire that biarc connecting is upper at short flotation gear (interior flotation gear), make dicyclo and the short flotation gear can be by combination forcefully;
Remove each end of fastening flotation gear connecting portion bolt/nut and leave the bending flotation gear sections that can be assembled as the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide the accurately round-shaped floating fish cage system that has by several curved sections structures of floating fish cage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide easily floating fish cage and its parts of dismounting, for from factory to final place or the easy transport from the three unities to another place and be easy to safeguard.
Another object more of the present invention is to provide the accurately method of circular floating fish cage of multiple curved sections structures by the flotation gear of fish cage.
Another object is to provide flotation gear that bending/warpage counts part fish cage to become the method for curved sections of the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
Accompanying drawing summary
In order easily to understand the present invention, explanation below describes in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the vertical view of the floating cage of circle of the present invention, and it shows the curved sections of flotation gear, and wherein each curved sections is from removing each other.
Fig. 2 A is according to the vertical view of the distance adjusting system of flotation gear in the tectonic epochs of the curved sections at flotation gear of the present invention and outer flotation gear.
Fig. 2 B is according to the perspective view of the distance adjusting system of flotation gear in during the bending of the curvature of the curved sections at flotation gear of the present invention and outer flotation gear.
Fig. 3 A is according to the end view of the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 3 B is according to the front view of the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 3 C is according to the rearview of the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A is according to the end view of the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 B is according to the front view of the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 C is according to the rearview of the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 D is the front perspective view according to external partition of the present invention, and it shows another form.
Fig. 4 E is the rear perspective according to external partition of the present invention, and it shows another form.
Fig. 5 A is according to the end view of the dicyclo for polyethylene flotation gear of the present invention.
Fig. 5 B is according to the end view of net hook of the present invention, and it illustrates the net hook removing from retainer at dicyclo place.
Fig. 5 C is according to the perspective view of the dicyclo of flotation gear of the present invention, and it illustrates net and is hooked in dicyclo place and is arranged on retainer.
Fig. 6 A be according to inner side in the initial step of sections preparing circular floating fish cage of the present invention/short polyethylene pipe and outside/vertical view of the polyethylene pipe of long polyethylene pipe.
Fig. 6 B be according to of the present invention be provided for by inner side in the next step of mark of the dicyclo retainer of installing/short polyethylene pipe and outside/vertical view of long polyethylene pipe.
Fig. 6 C be according to inner side in the next step of installation in the part at mark before by nickel wire of the present invention or winding/short polyethylene pipe and outside/vertical view of long polyethylene pipe.
Fig. 6 D according to the polyethylene pipe of inner side of the present invention/short and outside/long polyethylene pipe and the vertical view of dicyclo, it illustrates first long polyethylene pipe is inserted to the next step in the hole of rear portion dicyclo.
Fig. 6 E according to the polyethylene pipe of inner side of the present invention/short and outside/long polyethylene pipe and the vertical view of dicyclo, it illustrates wherein the next step in the hole that long polyethylene pipe inserted dicyclo rear.
Fig. 6 F according to the polyethylene pipe of inner side of the present invention/short and outside/long polyethylene pipe and the vertical view of dicyclo, its illustrate prepare by inner side/short polyethylene pipe is inserted into the next step in the front hole of dicyclo.
Fig. 6 G according to the polyethylene pipe of inner side of the present invention/short and outside/long polyethylene pipe and the vertical view of dicyclo, it illustrates short polyethylene pipe and long polyethylene pipe, and the two is fully assembled to dicyclo.
Fig. 7 A is the end view according to external partition of the present invention, illustrates the external partition before being wound around with nickel wire.
Fig. 7 B is according to the perspective view of the nickel wire before being wound around around external partition of the present invention.
Fig. 7 C is the end view according to external partition of the present invention, and it illustrates nickel wire and is wound around around external partition.
Fig. 8 A is that it illustrates the step of external partition in the installation of the end of polyethylene pipe according to the end view of the end of the external partition being wound around with nickel wire of the present invention, polyethylene pipe.
Fig. 8 B be diagram according to the end view of flotation gear of the present invention, it illustrates in external partition had been wound around and the had been inserted into polyethylene pipe hole of end by nickel wire, forms flotation gear.
Fig. 8 C is the end view according to flotation gear of the present invention, its illustrate external partition with the hole fusion of the end of flotation gear.
Fig. 9 A is according to the several end views to flotation gear in hole of having inserted dicyclo of the present invention, and it illustrates curvature or the bending next step of preparing the sections that forms flotation gear.
Fig. 9 B is according to the end view of the flotation gear in hole of having inserted dicyclo of the present invention, wherein the end of long flotation gear is firmly fastened to by bolt/nut, and bending subsequently, until the end of short flotation gear contacts with each other and is then firmly fastened to by bolt/nut.
Figure 10 A is according to vertical view of the present invention, and the warpage and the curvature that illustrate the flotation gear of short flotation gear and length complete, and form bending flotation gear sections.
Figure 10 B is according to the vertical view of the connecting portion of the amplification between the short flotation gear having fettered by bolt/nut of the present invention and the flotation gear of length.
Figure 10 C is that it illustrates the installation of complementary device in bending process according to the vertical view of the connecting portion of the amplification between short flotation gear of the present invention and the flotation gear of length.
Figure 11 is according to the vertical view of floating fish cage of the present invention, and it illustrates the time course of the curved sections of polyethylene flotation gear.
Figure 12 is according to the vertical view of floating fish cage of the present invention, and it illustrates the BENDING PROCESS fully being completed, and is wherein fully fettered at each connecting portion at each sections place.
Figure 13 is that its BENDING PROCESS is done according to the vertical view of the curvature of the amplification of the flotation gear of length of the present invention and short flotation gear.
Figure 14 A is according to vertical view of the present invention, illustrates the installation of nickel wire on the fence pipe of the post for fence being installed to net hook.
Figure 14 B is according to vertical view of the present invention, illustrates fence tube end and cover the installation process of net hook post.
Figure 15 A is the end view of the amplification of the locking on the post of net hook according to the covering on the post of net hook of the end of fence pipe of the present invention and fence, and the post of net hook is fully installed.
Figure 15 B is according to the cross-view of the amplification of the Lock Part of fence pipe of the present invention.
Figure 16 is by the front view of the orbital platform on the top sidepiece of the flotation gear that is arranged on short flotation gear and grow according to of the present invention.
Figure 17 A is according to vertical view of the present invention, illustrate nickel wire around the winding of long flotation gear and short flotation gear for attachment rail platform.
Figure 17 B is according to figure of the present invention, illustrates orbital platform and is arranged on the nickel wire being wound around, and orbital platform has been arranged on long flotation gear and on short flotation gear.
Figure 18 is according to end view of the present invention, illustrates in the end that orbital platform has fully been arranged on flotation gear.
Figure 19 is according to vertical view of the present invention, illustrates track and is fully arranged in flotation gear orbital platform, and wherein orbital platform is fixed in the flotation gear of floating fish cage.
Figure 20 is according to end view of the present invention, illustrates in the fixing combination of the end of flotation gear afterwards contiguously between the end at flotation gear by rubber packing.
Figure 21 A is according to the end view of the end of flotation gear of the present invention, and the end of this flotation gear is in contact and prepare with screw bolt and nut fixing to fetter them.
Figure 21 B is in contact and with the end view of the fixing flotation gear end of screw bolt and nut according to of the present invention.
The detailed description of invention
Detailed description of the present invention will be explained by the reference marker with reference to each figure.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is according to the vertical view of the floating fish cage of circle of the present invention, and it shows the bending sections having departed from of flotation gear.
Comprise according to the polyethylene fish cage system of circle of the present invention:
The multipair flotation gear with a certain curvature of floating fish cage (1,2), and two ends of each flotation gear are equipped with internal partition and external partition;
Be used for multiple internal partitions and the external partition of the each end that seals bending flotation gear;
Connect multiple dicyclos (3) of these internal bending flotation gears and outside sweep flotation gear;
Be used for multiple fence post/net hooks (3a) of the net hook of fence (4) being installed and being served as floating cage;
Multiple screw bolt and nut, its bolt hole for the cylindrical through on external partition is combined each end of internal to each end of interior bending flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear and other bending flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear,
Wherein these right flotation gears of circular floating fish cage have different length, and wherein interior bending flotation gear is shorter than outside sweep flotation gear, and this has realized the assembling of the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
The present invention includes floating fish cage system and its building method of dismountable circle of being manufactured by polyethylene, it comprises the bending sections that stand-by stainless steel bolt connects, and comprises whole parts but is not limited to bending sections, internal partition, external partition, dicyclo, net hook, cylinder mould, rubber packing and fence.
The present invention includes the method for the sections of the structure bending that uses a pair of flotation gear, dicyclo and the nickel wire with different length.
The present invention includes locking system is arranged on to the method on the track of circular floating fish cage.
The present invention includes parts are arranged on to the method on circular floating fish cage.
The present invention includes the method that uses 316 grade stainless steel bolt assembling curved sections.
The method of the accurate circular floating fish cage of polyethylene of structure comprises as follows:
Provide the multipair polyethylene pipe of the different length with pre-definite length measurements to change into the flotation gear for floating fish cage;
Multiple dicyclos, net hook and fence are provided, and it is the parts of floating fish cage;
Outer polyethylene pipe [long one] is inserted in the rear portion of dicyclo and interior polyethylene pipe [short] is inserted in the front hole of dicyclo, these polyethylene pipes will be by using internal partition and external partition covering end be manufactured to flotation gear;
Internal partition and then external partition be installed to each end of polyethylene pipe, be fabricated to flotation gear;
Provide multiple 316 grade stainless steel bolts with through being arranged on hole on the cylindrical of external partition by the end combination of polyethylene flotation gear.External partition is attached at each end of polyethylene flotation gear;
First the heating process (will below explain) by using nickel wire is by the flotation gear installation at least one dicyclo of flotation gear and long/outside or be connected;
First by the stainless bolt combination for end of long flotation gear [outer flotation gear];
With the next bending flotation gear of rope/chain/crow/pulley, until each end contact of anterior flotation gear and the curvature of expecting are formed;
Use stainless steel bolt/nut by the end combination securely of short bending flotation gear [interior flotation gear];
Retain this structure and continue several hours, make the sections of each bending will not be back to its initial shape.
By using the heating process (will below explain) of nickel wire that biarc connecting is upper at short flotation gear (interior flotation gear), make dicyclo and the short flotation gear can be by combination forcefully;
Remove each end of fastening flotation gear connection bolt/nut and leave the bending flotation gear sections of the floating fish cage that can be assembled as accurate circle.
The accurate circular floating fish cage of dismountable polyethylene [PE] system and its building method, it comprises the sections that is assembled into several bendings of complete circular floating fish cage with stainless steel bolt.
Bending sections is the circular floating fish cage of polyethylene (PE) system and the major part of its manufacture method.Bending sections is manufactured by a pair of polyethylene pipe with different length, and its medial end portions is covered by internal partition and external partition, forms the flotation gear that is equipped with dicyclo and net hook.
Below to use the process that there is a pair of polyethylene flotation gear of different length, several dicyclo, net hook and polyethylene fence and manufacture bending sections.
In the time manufacturing bending sections, essential, first we keep a close eye on the diameter of circular floating fish cage to be manufactured.The circular floating fish cage that manufacture has certain diameter will also require certain curvature.The curvature of bending sections is controlled by the length difference of described a pair of polyethylene flotation gear to be used.Below the length of polyethylene flotation gear of floating fish cage and the example form of the quantity of sections for the manufacture of circle.(form is below only example; Other combinations of the length of polyethylene flotation gear and the quantity of curved sections can be applied to manufactures the floating fish cage of circle with certain diameter):
The form of flotation gear length and sections quantity
* above numeral rounds up
The form of flotation gear length and sections quantity
* above numeral rounds up
The form of flotation gear length and sections quantity
* above numeral rounds up
Have outer polyethylene flotation gear and the interior polyethylene flotation gear of the length shown in basis form above by use, bending sections can be formed suitable curvature to build the circular floating fish cage with certain diameter.By using manufactured curved sections, the circular floating fish cage with certain diameter can be assembled by the multiple curved sections shown in the form above.
It is below the method that there is a pair of polyethylene pipe of different length, several dicyclo, net hook and polyethylene fence and construct curved sections by use.
Then,, with reference to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 5 C, wherein Fig. 2 A is the vertical view of interior floating and outer floating distance adjusting system.Fig. 2 B is the perspective view at the interior flotation gear of tectonic epochs of curved sections and the distance adjusting system of outer flotation gear simultaneously.
Then, Fig. 3 A is to be the front view for the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear for the end view of the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear and Fig. 3 B, and Fig. 3 C is the rearview for the internal partition of polyethylene flotation gear.
Then, Fig. 4 A is to be to be the rearview for the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear for front view and Fig. 4 C of the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear for the end view of the external partition of polyethylene flotation gear and Fig. 4 B.Fig. 5 A is to be the end view of net hook for the end view of the dicyclo of polyethylene flotation gear and Fig. 5 B, it illustrates net and is hooked in dicyclo place and removes from retainer, and Fig. 5 C is the perspective view for the dicyclo of flotation gear, it illustrates on the support that net hook is arranged on dicyclo place.
Needed instrument:
-nickel wire
-rope/chain/hoist cable/pulley
-pipe spacing regulator
Needed parts:
-for the polyethylene pipe (to be manufactured is flotation gear) of outside sections.
-for the polyethylene pipe (to be manufactured is flotation gear) of inner side sections.
-for internal partition and the external partition of polyethylene pipe.
In addition,, with reference to Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 G, it shows flotation gear is bent into polyethylene curved sections to manufacture the process progressively of circular drift net.
Fig. 6 A is the short-and-medium polyethylene pipe of initial step of the needed parts of curved sections and the vertical view of long polyethylene pipe of manufacturing for the floating cage of circle providing.Then, Fig. 6 B is that mark dicyclo is by the vertical view of short-and-medium the local next step being mounted polyethylene pipe and long polyethylene pipe.
Next figure, Fig. 6 C, be in the next step in the part being labeled before nickel wire is wrapped in/short polyethylene pipe with outside/vertical view of long polyethylene pipe.
Then, Fig. 6 D is the vertical view of short/interior polyethylene pipe and length/outer polyethylene pipe and dicyclo, and it illustrates first by the next step in the hole at the rear portion of long polyethylene pipe insertion dicyclo.
Fig. 6 E is the vertical view of interior/short polyethylene pipe and outer/long polyethylene pipe and dicyclo, and it illustrates the next step in the hole that long polyethylene pipe is wherein fully inserted into dicyclo.
The next one is Fig. 6 F, it is interior/view of short polyethylene pipe and outer/long polyethylene pipe and dicyclo, it illustrates the next step of preparing in the front hole of short/interior polyethylene pipe insertion dicyclo, and follow by Fig. 6 G, it is interior/vertical view of short polyethylene pipe and length/outer polyethylene pipe and dicyclo, and it illustrates short polyethylene pipe and long polyethylene pipe, and the two has all been installed in dicyclo.
The method of structure
Set-up procedure
1. prepare to have 2 polyethylene pipes of different length.Longer polyethylene pipe will be the outside portion of circular floating fish cage and shorter polyethylene pipe by the interior part that is circular floating fish cage.
2. remember that at two polyethylene pipe subscripts dicyclos are by the place being assembled.The quantity that is arranged on the dicyclo in curved sections is at least 2, wherein each end of at least 1 contiguous polyethylene pipe of dicyclo (example below uses 3 dicyclos at a curved sections place).
3. nickel wire is wrapped in to dicyclo by the part being assembled around two polyethylene pipes.The surface area of the polyethylene pipe that the length of the nickel wire using and stand-by dicyclo cover is in direct ratio.
4. longer polyethylene pipe is inserted in the rear portion (part outside the floating cage of circle of dicyclo) of dicyclo, all silk wound portions are covered by the rear portion of dicyclo.Nickel wire is now between the longer outer surface of polyethylene pipe and the posterior face of dicyclo.
5. by using AVO meter to guarantee that the silk being covered by the rear portion of dicyclo on long polyethylene pipe, without undergoing short circuit, then makes nickel wire energising with a certain voltage, make to produce the electric current of 5 amperes of +/-, lasting +/-5 minutes.The electric current obtaining, by the inner surface at the heating outer surface of long polyethylene pipe and the rear portion of dicyclo, fully combines two parts.
6., after combined together at the rear portion of longer polyethylene pipe and dicyclo, shorter polyethylene pipe and longer polyethylene pipe are inserted abreast to the front portion (dicyclo towards circle floating cage inner side and there is the part for the retainer of net hook) of dicyclo.If the quantity of the polyethylene pipe dicyclo on longer polyethylene pipe is odd number, so shorter polyethylene pipe is placed as to the silk wound portion making in the middle part of shorter polyethylene pipe and is covered by central dicyclo.
7. guarantee that by use universal meter nickel wire is without undergoing short circuit, and then make nickel wire switch on to produce the electric current of 5 amperes of +/-with certain voltage, continue +/-5 minutes.Attention: electrical heating is only carried out in the supercentral silk wound portion of the polyethylene pipe short and dicyclo; Other silk of not electrical heating.
Then, Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 C and Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 C have described the order that internal partition and external partition are installed to the end of polyethylene pipe.Fig. 7 A is the end view that illustrates the external partition before being wound around by nickel wire, and Fig. 7 B is by the perspective view of the nickel wire before being wound around around external partition, and Fig. 7 C is the end view of external partition, and it illustrates nickel wire and is wound around around external partition.Then, Fig. 8 A is the end view of the end of the external partition that has been wound around by nickel wire and polyethylene pipe, and it illustrates the step that external partition is arranged on to the end of polyethylene pipe.
Then, Fig. 8 B shows the end view of polyethylene pipe, and it illustrates in the hole of end that the external partition being wound around by nickel wire is inserted into polyethylene pipe, and Fig. 8 C is the end view of polyethylene pipe, it illustrates external partition and fuses with the end in polyethylene pipe hole, forms flotation gear.
Use polyethylene pipe dividing plate to cover four all polyethylene pipe ends as follows:
A. nickel wire is wound around back and forth and is not contacted each other around the sidepiece by contacting with polyethylene pipe of internal partition, two ends of silk are stretched out at the front portion place of internal partition.The length of nickel wire and resistance (ohm) with by direct ratio the internal partition side surface area contacting with the inside portion of polyethylene pipe.
B. in the distance of the end 10-15cm apart from pipe, the internal partition being wound around by nickel wire is inserted in polyethylene pipe.
C. by using, universal meter is tested guarantees that the silk being wound around around internal partition does not have short circuit.Use certain voltage to make nickel wire energising, cause the electric current of about 5A, continue approximately 5 minutes.
D. after nickel wire is energized, continued approximately 10 minutes.Internal partition is fully combined with polyethylene pipe now.
8. use external partition to cover all four ends of polyethylene pipe:
A. nickel wire is wound around to and fro and is not contacted each other around the sidepiece by contacting with the inside portion (be equipped with internal partition or be unkitted and be furnished with internal partition) of polyethylene pipe of external partition, two ends of silk are stretched out on the anterior sidepiece of external partition.The length of nickel wire is in direct ratio with the side surface area by contacting with the inside portion of polyethylene pipe of external partition with resistance (ohm).
B. the external partition being wound around with nickel wire is inserted in the end of polyethylene pipe.
C. by using, AVO meter is tested guarantees that the nickel wire being wound around around external partition is without undergoing short circuit.Use certain voltage to make nickel wire energising, cause about 5A electric current, continue approximately 5 minutes.
D. after nickel wire is energized, leaves it and be not touched lasting approximately 10 minutes.External partition is fully combined with polyethylene pipe now, forms flotation gear.
9. after four ends of polyethylene pipe cover with external partition and internal partition, use stainless steel bolt that the flotation gear structure of having constructed is connected the end of flotation gear outside.
In addition,, with reference to Fig. 9 A to Fig. 9 B and Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C, it illustrates flotation gear structure and is bent the order of the step that forms bending sections.Fig. 9 A has been inserted into these in the hole of dicyclo end view to flotation gear, and it illustrates curvature or the bending next step of preparing to produce flotation gear sections.
Fig. 9 B is the end view that has been inserted into the flotation gear in the hole of dicyclo, and the end of long flotation gear is fastening tightly by bolt/nut, and is bent subsequently, the end of short flotation gear is contacted with each other and fastening tightly by bolt/nut.Figure 10 A is vertical view, and the bending or the curvature that illustrate the flotation gear of short flotation gear and length are done, and have formed bending flotation gear sections.
Figure 10 B is short flotation gear and the vertical view of the connecting portion of the amplification of the flotation gear of length, and it fully fetters by bolt/nut.Figure 10 C is short flotation gear and the vertical view of the connecting portion of the amplification of the flotation gear of length, and it illustrates the installation of complementary device during bending process.
10. after several flotation gear structures connect with stainless steel bolt, by using rope/chain/hoist cable/pulley to pull the structure in part to be bent, make the part of the conglobate floating fish cage of its bending and shape.Pull and carried out, the end contact that makes anterior flotation gear each other and connect with stainless steel bolt.
Attention: the front part of flotation gear is not bending veritably during BENDING PROCESS sometimes.This can cause the end of anterior flotation gear can not use stainless steel bolt to be connected in each other.If so, bending can be by carrying out with two pipe spacing regulators.
The bending of 11. curved sections proceeds to form complete circular floating cage.In the time that this is implemented, the little polyethylene pipe with certain length is inserted in each net hook to form the fence of floating fish cage.
12. make it continue not to be touched for several hours, until the sections of each bending does not have the trend of the initial shape that is back to it.Then make with certain voltage each silk (it is between interior flotation gear and the front portion of the dicyclo) energising being not yet energized, to produce the electric current of 5 amperes of +/-, continue +/-5 minutes.Therefore bending sections will not change its shape.
Then, with reference to Figure 11, it is the vertical view of floating fish cage, and it illustrates the time course of the curved sections of floating polyethylene flotation gear.
Then, with reference to Figure 12, it is the vertical view of floating fish cage, and it illustrates the BENDING PROCESS fully completing, and wherein each in the end of each flotation gear curved sections fully locked.
In addition, with reference to Figure 13, it is short flotation gear and the vertical view of the curvature of the amplification of the flotation gear of length, and it has completed bending process.
13. is the curved sections separating by structure dismounting.If space is inadequate, No. 10 to No. 13 curved sections are carried out to bending process and can carry out individually, and must the floating cage of the whole circle of structure.After being disassembled, acquisition can be assembled the curved sections with the conglobate floating cage of shape again.
In addition,, with reference to Figure 14 A to Figure 14 B and Figure 15 A to Figure 15 B, it shows the installation progressively of fence pipe.
Manufacture the method for track.
To manufacture fence [track] to supplement the process of the curved sections of having constructed at this.Substantially, track is manufactured by less pipe, and this less pipe has been equipped with lock and the lid of tube end, and fence [track] is not moved from hook.
Needed instrument:
-little PE pipe (be inserted in net hook]
-nickel wire
-polyethylene pipe cylinder is as lock
-for the lid of pipe.
The mode of manufacturing:
-nickel wire is wrapped in to be locked and will be placed in the part of lid around little PE pipe.
-use polyethylene pipe cylinder and lid to cover the part being wound around with nickel wire, then use certain voltage to make their energisings, make its electric current that causes 5 amperes of +/-, continue+5 minutes.
With further reference to Figure 16, Figure 17 A to 17B, and Figure 18 to Figure 19, it illustrates orbital platform and the installation steps of track on the flotation gear of floating fish cage.
The method that parts add
Sometimes, essential, other accessory (as the Orbital Support portion for track) should be arranged on floating fish cage.Method parts being arranged on circular floating cage at this.
-be mounted in the parts on circular floating cage, for example stepping pedestal (stepping pedestal) [track] (also can be applied to other parts).
The mode of manufacturing:
1. nickel wire is attached in the part that has track support sector or other parts to be assembled.
2. Orbital Support portion placed in the part being wound around with nickel wire and press.Then use certain voltage to make nickel wire switch on to produce the electric current of 5 amperes of +/-, continue +/-5 minutes.
Finally, with reference to Figure 20, Figure 21 A to 21B, wherein Figure 20 is end view, and it illustrates the step that makes the combination of flotation gear end of carrying out after contact by rubber packing is placed between the end of flotation gear.
Then, Figure 21 A is in contact and prepare the end view of flotation gear end of installing as securing member with bolt, and Figure 21 B be according to of the present invention in contact and with the end view of the flotation gear end of fastening bolt/nut installation.
Use stainless steel bolt that the method for circular floating fish cage is installed:
Use stainless steel bolt install curved sections make circular floating fish cage can after be disassembled by removing stainless steel bolt.The method is easy by making that the floating fish cage of circle is transported to infield, and wherein poultry raiser only must use container or the multiple curved sections of truck transport and then use stainless steel bolt to assemble them in assembling place.The mounting means of the use stainless steel bolt of curved sections at this:
1. carry out the end of the flotation gear of attached curved sections by rubber packing being inserted between flotation gear to contact, thereby be connected with another curved sections.Bolt hole is assembled into aligning.
2. in stainless steel bolt inserting bolt hole.The quantity of the stainless bolt using in each flotation gear contact site is in the present example 16.Following example uses two rings and a lock nut for each stainless steel bolt.
3. tighten all bolts.Curved sections is now by attached securely.
The invention " The Circular Polyethylene (PE) Floating Fish Cage System and Its Method of Manufacture (the floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method) " of Budiprawira Sunadim is tested and is produced with very gratifying result.The present invention has needed feature in fish culture and various application.
The present invention is with reference to drawings clear ground and describe in detail, but this description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, because by seeing accompanying drawing or entirely or partly reading and describe, the expert of this area can easily revise and change and carry out many other aspects.Therefore, all types of amendment of the present invention, shape configuration or other possible changes make their protection capped in following patent application right requires.
Claims (11)
1. the floating fish cage of a round polyethylene according to the present invention system, comprising:
The multipair flotation gear with certain curvature of floating fish cage (1,2), and two ends of each flotation gear are equipped with internal partition and external partition;
Multiple internal partitions and external partition, it is for sealing each end of bending flotation gear,
Multiple dicyclos (3), it connects multipair interior bending flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear,
Multiple fence post/net hooks (3a), its net hook for fence (4) being installed and being served as described floating cage,
Multiple screw bolt and nut, its bolt hole for the cylindrical through on described external partition is combined each end of internal to each end of described interior bending flotation gear and described outside sweep flotation gear and other bending flotation gear and outside sweep flotation gear,
The described multipair flotation gear of the floating fish cage of wherein said circle has different length, and wherein said interior bending flotation gear is shorter than described outside sweep flotation gear, thereby has realized the assembling of the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
2. the floating fish cage of round polyethylene according to claim 1 system, it is the floating fish cage of accurate circle being formed by the parts of the curved sections of flotation gear, dicyclo, net hook, fence and bolt/nut, for the object of the convenience of transport, migration and the maintenance of described floating fish cage, described floating fish cage can be disassembled and assemble.
3. the floating fish cage of round polyethylene according to claim 1 system, it is the floating cage of accurate circle that can easily dismantle and assemble.
4. the floating fish cage of round polyethylene according to claim 1 system, it uses Stainless steel 316, and " bolt/nut is strapped in described external partition each end/end of described bending flotation gear.
5. the floating fish cage of round polyethylene according to claim 1 system, the outside portion of wherein said external partition has larger circle and places multiple holes to realize, and bolt can be through described multiple holes to fetter each end/end of described bending flotation gear.
6. a method of manufacturing the accurately circular floating fish cage of polyethylene, comprising:
Provide the multipair polyethylene pipe of the different length with pre-definite length measurements to change into the flotation gear for floating fish cage;
Multiple dicyclos, net hook and fence are provided, and described multiple dicyclos, net hook and fence are the parts of floating fish cage;
Outer polyethylene pipe [long polyethylene pipe] inserted in the rear portion of described dicyclo and interior polyethylene pipe [short polyethylene pipe] inserted in the front hole of dicyclo, described polyethylene pipe will be manufactured to flotation gear by using internal partition and external partition to cover end;
Described internal partition is installed to each end of polyethylene pipe and then described external partition is installed to each end of polyethylene pipe, be fabricated to flotation gear;
Provide multiple 316 grade stainless steel bolts with the end combination through being arranged on hole on the cylindrical of described external partition and making polyethylene flotation gear, described external partition is attached at each end of polyethylene flotation gear;
First the heating process (will below explain) by using nickel wire is by the flotation gear installation at least one dicyclo of flotation gear and long/outside or be connected;
First with stainless steel bolt by the end combination of long flotation gear [outer flotation gear];
Use the bending described flotation gear of rope/chain/crow/pulley, until each end of anterior flotation gear in contact and the curvature of expecting be formed;
Use stainless steel bolt/nut to make the end combination securely of short bending flotation gear [interior bending flotation gear];
Retain this structure and continue several hours, make each curved sections not to be back to its initial shape,
By using the heating process (will below explain) of nickel wire that described biarc connecting is upper at short flotation gear (interior flotation gear), make described dicyclo and the described short flotation gear can be by combination forcefully;
Remove each end of fastening flotation gear connecting portion bolt/nut and leave the bending flotation gear sections that can be assembled as the floating fish cage of accurate circle.
7. the accurately method of the circular floating cage of polyethylene of manufacture according to claim 6, wherein said dicyclo has two holes for inserting described flotation gear, and it serves as the support sector/retainer of flotation gear and has the position of placing net hook.
8. the accurately method of the circular floating fish cage of polyethylene of manufacture according to claim 6, wherein said net hook can with biarc connecting.
9. the accurately method of the circular floating cage of polyethylene of manufacture according to claim 6, the method on described polyethylene fence of wherein described lock and described lid being attached at is similar in appearance to the method for carrying out on described dicyclo, described internal partition and described external partition.
10. the accurately method of the circular floating fish cage of polyethylene of manufacture according to claim 6, described method is toe board/orbital platform installation method method identical with the installation method of dicyclo, described internal partition and described external partition of wherein said floating polyethylene flotation gear.
11. manufactures according to claim 6 are the method for the circular floating fish cage of polyethylene accurately, and the method that wherein described Orbital Support portion is attached to described flotation gear is identical with the installation method of dicyclo, described internal partition and described external partition.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ID20120153 | 2012-03-07 | ||
| IDP00201200153 | 2012-03-07 | ||
| PCT/ID2012/000007 WO2013132473A1 (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2012-10-16 | The circular polyethylene (pe) floating fish cage system and its method of manufacture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104168764A true CN104168764A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
| CN104168764B CN104168764B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280070013.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104168764B (en) | 2012-03-07 | 2012-10-16 | The floating fish cage of round polyethylene (PE) system and its manufacture method |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104168764B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2012372445B2 (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12014501349A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013132473A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010191A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-04 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Handrail for cultivation net cage |
| CN105010187A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-04 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Integrated support for net cage |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107568126B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-10-02 | 合肥学院 | Net cage system with detachable bottom net |
| CN113170752B (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-04-12 | 吴常文 | Deep-open sea double-column pile lifting type fence grazing culture system |
| CN116114666B (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2024-05-14 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Keep-alive catching net tool and catching method for deep open sea cage cultured large yellow croaker |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2200722A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-03-01 | Vazquez Juan Ignacio Rodriguez | Floating round shaped compounds of fish cages |
| EP1396189B1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2006-03-15 | Juan Ignacio Rodriguez Vazquez | Round shaped raft for growing up of bivalves |
| CN101720694A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-06-09 | 敖志辉 | Device and method for breeding sea cucumbers in bathyal half-hanging floating rafts and cages |
| WO2010128494A1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-11 | Budiprawira Sunadim | Knock-down (assembling and dissembling) system of a floating fish cage and method of manufacture thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3728596B2 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-21 | 合資会社 馬場商店 | Dredge equipment |
-
2012
- 2012-10-16 CN CN201280070013.5A patent/CN104168764B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-10-16 AU AU2012372445A patent/AU2012372445B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-10-16 WO PCT/ID2012/000007 patent/WO2013132473A1/en active Application Filing
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 PH PH12014501349A patent/PH12014501349A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1396189B1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2006-03-15 | Juan Ignacio Rodriguez Vazquez | Round shaped raft for growing up of bivalves |
| ES2200722A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-03-01 | Vazquez Juan Ignacio Rodriguez | Floating round shaped compounds of fish cages |
| CN101720694A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-06-09 | 敖志辉 | Device and method for breeding sea cucumbers in bathyal half-hanging floating rafts and cages |
| WO2010128494A1 (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-11 | Budiprawira Sunadim | Knock-down (assembling and dissembling) system of a floating fish cage and method of manufacture thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105010191A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-04 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Handrail for cultivation net cage |
| CN105010187A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-04 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Integrated support for net cage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013132473A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
| CN104168764B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
| PH12014501349A1 (en) | 2014-09-22 |
| AU2012372445B2 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
| AU2012372445A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
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