A kind of rotary crop dryer of interior air blast
Technical field
The invention belongs to cereal technical field of drying, relate to a kind of rotary crop dryer of interior air blast.
Background technology
Grain dry machinery is the indispensable facility that realize the mechanization of farm work, and is related to a certain extent the problem that can high yield have a good harvest.For many years, the vast rural area of China gets used to adopting the method for threshing ground airing to carry out drying grain.The major defect that adopts this drying means is that climate impact is large, once run into overcast and rainy, the cereal of regaining often can not get drying timely to safe moisture and causes grain germination and go mouldy, and causes vast farmers hard-working to lose in vain again by grain in one's hands.And harvest season wet weather is more, therefore, the cry that carries out cereal artificial drying with mechanical means along with the expansion requirement of scale of agricultural production is more and more higher.In the links of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China, plough, harrow, broadcast, the work tool development such as receipts is very fast, on theoretical and actual use, had rich experience.But the history of cereal dry technology development is shorter.About dry theory, related the scope of one's knowledge is wider, has the knowledge of the aspects such as the physical mechanical characteristic of hydrodynamics, Pyrology and cereal.
The dry moisture removing in cereal that refers to.Divide by mode, dry have oven dry and dry two kinds.So-called oven dry is exactly with the moisture in fuel baking method evaporation cereal.What is called is dried, and utilizes exactly natural wind to remove the moisture in cereal.Divide dry two kinds of the natural drying and artificial dryings that are divided into again by method.Natural drying, utilize exactly solar energy and natural wind to remove the moisture in cereal; Artificial drying is exactly to utilize drying machine to remove the moisture in cereal, and artificial drying must have heat and wind.Dry main purpose is to prevent that cereal is in storage, the mildew and rot problem due to excess moisture.In addition, the dry weight that can also reduce is convenient to transport; Improve cereal proterties, be beneficial to next step operation (removing surface moisture to increase mobility) etc.
China's history of natural drying existing thousand.Because being naturally utilizes the heat of solar energy and natural wind to be dried, the impact of its climate is very large.Harvest season rainy weather is more, cereal usually can not get being dried timely and produce mildew and rot, germinate, rotten.So, no matter abroad, still at home, all greatly developing drying machinery.
Summary of the invention
The rotary crop dryer that the invention provides a kind of interior air blast, it can effectively be dried cereal, seed etc.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions to achieve these goals:
A kind of rotary crop dryer of interior air blast, it comprises bearing, on bearing, be provided with driving wheel, driving wheel, along arc setting, is placed with drying on driving wheel, in drying, be provided with air-supply inner core, in air-supply inner core, fan is set, described air-supply inner core is fixed by support and drying, and air-supply inner core one end is air inlet, other end sealing, and be provided with some air vents on air-supply inner core.
In technique scheme, described drying comprises first cylinder and second cylinder, and first cylinder is hinged with second.
In technique scheme, on described drying inwall, be provided with and throw kind of a plate along drying axis direction.
In technique scheme, described drying is provided with ventilated net with air-supply inner core end face.
In technique scheme, described fan is drawn by power transmission shaft.
Because the present invention has adopted above technical scheme, so possess following beneficial effect:
The mode that the present invention adopts interior air blast mode, rotary drying drum to combine with throwing kind plate, make cereal ceaselessly upset in drying, and planting plate by throwing throws cereal, seed, cereal or seed that colleague's air-supply inner core is thrown uniformly mutually by air vent blow, accelerate dry, it is inhomogeneous that the present invention has avoided traditional drying mode cereal, seed to ventilate, and dry position is inhomogeneous, the defect of poor effect.
Wind direction of the present invention is along drying radial direction, when to have avoided wind direction be axial, cereal seed is blowed to the problem of one end.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes three-dimensional body after ventilated net;
Fig. 3 is side view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of crop dryer, it comprises that 2 for supporting the bearing 6 of drying 5, the supporting surface of bearing 6 is circular arc, along being provided with driving wheel 7 in radian direction, driving wheel 7 drives by motor, driving wheel 7 drives drying 7 to roll on bearing 6, drying 5 comprises first cylinder and second cylinder, first cylinder and second hinged formation are cylindric, on drying 6 inwalls, be provided with the throwing kind plate 4 extending along drying 5 axis directions, drying roll time, throwing kind of a plate 4 throws seed to soar, it is better dried, in drying 5, be provided with air-supply inner core 2, in air-supply inner core 2, be provided with fan 1, air-supply inner core 2 one end openings, one end sealing, on air-supply inner core 2 barrels, be evenly distributed with some air vents 10, when fan 1 is worked, by openend to air-supply inner core 2 interior air blast, wind blows in drying 5 from air vent 10, air-supply inner core 2 is fixing with drying 5 by support 11, and drying 5 is provided with ventilated net 9 with the end face of air-supply inner core 2, ventilated net 9 can make moisture along with wind is got rid of, and can stop seed, do not allow seed be scattered out.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rotary crop dryer of interior air blast, it is characterized in that, comprise bearing 6, on bearing 6, be provided with driving wheel 7, driving wheel 7 is along arc setting, on driving wheel 7, be placed with drying 5, in drying 5, be provided with air-supply inner core 10, the interior fan 1 that arranges of air-supply inner core 2, described air-supply inner core 2 is fixing with drying 5 by support 11, air-supply inner core 2 one end are air inlet, other end sealing, and be provided with some air vents 10 on air-supply inner core 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rotary crop dryer of interior air blast, it is characterized in that, comprise bearing 6, on bearing 6, be provided with driving wheel 7, driving wheel 7 is along arc setting, on driving wheel 7, be placed with drying 5, in drying 5, be provided with air-supply inner core 10, the interior fan 1 that arranges of air-supply inner core 2, described air-supply inner core 2 is fixing with drying 5 by support 11, air-supply inner core 2 one end are air inlet, other end sealing, and be provided with some air vents 10 on air-supply inner core 2.Described drying 5 comprises first cylinder and second cylinder, and first cylinder is hinged with second.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 1 or 2, on drying 5 inwalls of the present invention, be provided with and throw kind of a plate 4 along drying axis direction.
Embodiment 4
Based on above-mentioned all embodiment, described drying 5 is provided with ventilated net 9 with air-supply inner core 2 end faces.