CN104131668A - Ecological fireproof interior trimming plate and manufacturing method of ecological fireproof interior trimming plate - Google Patents
Ecological fireproof interior trimming plate and manufacturing method of ecological fireproof interior trimming plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104131668A CN104131668A CN201410343589.5A CN201410343589A CN104131668A CN 104131668 A CN104131668 A CN 104131668A CN 201410343589 A CN201410343589 A CN 201410343589A CN 104131668 A CN104131668 A CN 104131668A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
The invention provides an ecological fireproof interior trimming plate, which respectively comprises a bottom material layer, a middle material layer, a glass fiber layer, a non-woven layer and an interior trimming layer from bottom to top, wherein waterproof sealing layers coat outwards exposed surfaces of the bottom material layer, the middle material layer, the glass fiber layer, the non-woven layer and the interior trimming layer; the bottom material layer is a non-woven-cloth-covered PVC plate or a non-woven-cloth-covered TOB ceramic plate; and the interior trimming layer is formed by a PVC plate and an aluminum foil through hot pressing. The ecological fireproof interior trimming plate provided by the invention has the characteristics that the flame-retardant and fireproof effects are good; the sound isolation effect is good; the heat insulation performance is excellent; and the weatherability is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to house decorative material field, is specifically related to the ecological fire preventing trim panel of a kind of sound-insulating, fireproof environmental and good weatherability, and manufacture method.
Background technology
At present, along with the high speed development of building trade, container house is more and more welcomed by the people.But existing container house is used color steel every core mostly, and weatherability is poor, and fire prevention, insulation and soundproof effect are all poor, cause container house quality of life within doors poor.
Therefore the ecological fire preventing trim panel of, developing a kind of sound-insulating, fireproof environmental and good weatherability for container house is those skilled in the art institute urgent need to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention discloses the ecological fire preventing trim panel of a kind of sound-insulating, fireproof environmental and good weatherability, and manufacture method.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
An ecological fire preventing trim panel, comprises respectively initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer from the bottom to top.
Its preparation method is:
(1) in the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate, make initial bed;
(2) bed of material in making: add middle bed of material raw material to middle bed of material mould, and be solidified into the middle bed of material; The middle bed of material is layed in to the top of initial bed, and uses drum extrusion;
(3) above the middle bed of material, lay two-layer AR glass fiber as fiberglass layer, and use drum extrusion;
(4) above fiberglass layer, lay layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers, and use drum extrusion;
(5) PVC plate and aluminium foil thermal are pressed into internal decorative layer, the PVC plate in internal decorative layer are laid on to the top of nonwoven layers, and use drum extrusion;
(6) exposed face in initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer is used permeable waterproof agent to apply, and forms waterproof sealing layer.
As preferably, the constituent of the middle bed of material raw material in step (2) and the shared mass percent of each composition are: the leftover pieces of wood chip: 10-15%, perlite: 5-10%, flyash: 9-12%, magnesia: 20-30%, magnesium chloride solution: 25-30%, pulverizing: 11-13%, modifier: 1-2%.
As preferably, the constituent of modifier and the shared mass percent of each composition are: rosin: 5-7%, stearic acid: 1.5-2%, pectin pearl: 5-8%, NaOH: 0.5-1%, retarding agent: 2-3%, water: 75-85%.
As preferably, temperature when central bed of material raw material is cured as the middle bed of material during higher than 25 ℃, also includes phosphoric acid in retarding agent.
As preferably, the permeable waterproof agent in step (6) is waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
The present invention is a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel, and orlop is initial bed, and as basic unit, initial bed is supported by the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate; The top of initial bed is equipped with the middle bed of material; Two-layer AR glass fiber is laid as fiberglass layer in the top of the middle bed of material; The top of fiberglass layer is equipped with layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers; The top of last nonwoven layers is equipped with the internal decorative layer that become with aluminium foil thermal swaging by PVC plate.
Middle bed of material raw material in the present invention is comprised of leftover pieces and the modifier of wood chip, perlite, flyash, magnesia, magnesium chloride solution, pulverizing; Wood chip is as main inserts; Perlite can become a kind of lightweight, multifunctional novel shaped material after overexpansion, and its stable chemical nature, wettability power are little, and has the features such as nontoxic, tasteless, fire prevention, sound-absorbing; Add flyash and can improve the workability as wood chip and other mixtures of inserts.
Wherein, modifier is comprised of rosin, stearic acid, pectin pearl, NaOH, retarding agent and water; Rosin can improve the adhesive strength of each mixture; Stearic acid belongs to heat stabilizer, has good lubricity and good light, heat stabilization; Retarding agent is for slowing down the curing of the bed of material, and temperature when central bed of material raw material is cured as the middle bed of material was higher than 25 o'clock, in retarding agent, also include phosphoric acid, when temperature is during higher than 25 ℃, the middle bed of material is difficult for solidifying, after adding phosphoric acid, can impel the middle bed of material to be cured, can not make again the curing excessive velocities of the middle bed of material simultaneously.
In initial bed in the present invention and internal decorative layer, all include PVC plate, PVC plate has the feature of waterproof, fire-retardant, acid and alkali-resistance, mothproof, light weight, insulation, sound insulation and damping, and than timber, its processing characteristics is more outstanding; And internal decorative layer also includes aluminium foil, very clean, sanitary, any bacterium in the surface of aluminium foil or microorganism all can not be in its superficial growths, and aluminium foil hardness high, tensile strength is large.
And in the present invention, adopt waterproofing agent of organosilicon to apply the exposed face of initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer, form waterproof sealing layer.Waterproofing agent of organosilicon is a kind of pollution-free, non-irritating new and effective waterproofing materials, while being coated on the exposed face of initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer, can form the water white breathable films of the imperceptible one deck of naked eyes on its surface, when meeting rainwater or moisture laden air, water droplet can trickle by nature, can stop moisture to be invaded, plate surface dust can also be washed away totally simultaneously, thereby play inner moistureproof and mildewproof and outside cleaning, prevent the effect of weathering.
The material that the present invention uses all condenses from the Nature raw material is inorganic, without any asbestos, formaldehyde etc., is not afraid of kindling material infringement, insulation low-carbon (LC).
The present invention compares with existing trim panel, and beneficial effect is: fire retardant effect is good; (2) soundproof effect is good; (3) heat-insulating property is excellent; (4) weatherability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present invention.
Reference numerals list: initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4, internal decorative layer 5, waterproof sealing layer 6.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme provided by the invention is elaborated, should understands the following specific embodiment and only for the present invention is described, is not used in and limits the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Be illustrated in figure 1 structural representation of the present invention, the present invention is a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel, it is characterized in that: comprise respectively from the bottom to top initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5.
Its preparation method is:
(1) in the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate, make initial bed 1.
(2) bed of material 2 in making: add middle bed of material raw material to middle bed of material mould, and be solidified into the middle bed of material 2; The middle bed of material 2 is layed in to the top of initial bed 1, and uses drum extrusion; The constituent of middle bed of material raw material and the shared mass percent of each composition are: wood chip: 10%, perlite: 10%, flyash: 12%, magnesia: 25%, magnesium chloride solution: the leftover pieces of 25%, pulverizing: 13%, modifier: 2%; Wherein the constituent of modifier and the shared mass percent of each composition are: rosin: 5%, stearic acid: 1.5%, pectin pearl: 8%, NaOH: 0.5%, retarding agent: 3%, water: 82%; In the middle of the temperature of bed of material raw material while being cured as the middle bed of material during higher than 25 ℃, in retarding agent, also include phosphoric acid.
(3) above the middle bed of material 2, lay two-layer AR glass fiber as fiberglass layer 3, and use drum extrusion.
(4) above fiberglass layer 3, lay layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers 4, and use drum extrusion.
(5) PVC plate and aluminium foil thermal are pressed into internal decorative layer 5, the PVC plate in internal decorative layer 5 are laid on to the top of nonwoven layers 4, and use drum extrusion.
(6) exposed face in initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5 is used waterproofing agent of organosilicon to apply, and forms waterproof sealing layer 6.
The ecological fire preventing trim panel of manufacturing by said method, fire retardant effect promotes 9%, and soundproof effect promotes 18%, extends 15% application life.
Embodiment 2:
Be illustrated in figure 1 structural representation of the present invention, the present invention is a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel, it is characterized in that: comprise respectively from the bottom to top initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5.
Its preparation method is:
(1) in the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate, make initial bed 1.
(2) bed of material 2 in making: add middle bed of material raw material to middle bed of material mould, and be solidified into 2 layers, middle material; The middle bed of material 2 is layed in to the top of initial bed 1, and uses drum extrusion; The constituent of middle bed of material raw material and the shared mass percent of each composition are: wood chip: 15%, perlite: 5%, flyash: 12%, magnesia: 30%, magnesium chloride solution: the leftover pieces of 25%, pulverizing: 12%, modifier: 1%; Wherein the constituent of modifier and the shared mass percent of each composition are: rosin: 6%, stearic acid: 2%, pectin pearl: 8%, NaOH: 1%, retarding agent: 3%, water: 80%; In the middle of the temperature of bed of material raw material while being cured as the middle bed of material during higher than 25 ℃, in retarding agent, also include phosphoric acid.
(3) above the middle bed of material 2, lay two-layer AR glass fiber as fiberglass layer 3, and use drum extrusion.
(4) above fiberglass layer 3, lay layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers 4, and use drum extrusion.
(5) PVC plate and aluminium foil thermal are pressed into internal decorative layer 5, the PVC plate in internal decorative layer 5 are laid on to the top of nonwoven layers 4, and use drum extrusion.
(6) exposed face in initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5 is used waterproofing agent of organosilicon to apply, and forms waterproof sealing layer 6.
The ecological fire preventing trim panel of manufacturing by said method, fire retardant effect promotes 13%, and soundproof effect promotes 22%, extends 19% application life.
Embodiment 3:
Be illustrated in figure 1 structural representation of the present invention, the present invention is a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel, it is characterized in that: comprise respectively from the bottom to top initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5.
Its preparation method is:
(1) in the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate, make initial bed 1.
(2) bed of material 2 in making: add middle bed of material raw material to middle bed of material mould, and be solidified into the middle bed of material 2; The middle bed of material 2 is layed in to the top of initial bed 1, and uses drum extrusion; The constituent of middle bed of material raw material and the shared mass percent of each composition are: wood chip: 15%, perlite: 10%, flyash: 12%, magnesia: 22%, magnesium chloride solution: the leftover pieces of 26%, pulverizing: 13%, modifier: 2%; Wherein the constituent of modifier and the shared mass percent of each composition are: rosin: 7%, stearic acid: 1.5%, pectin pearl: 8%, NaOH: 0.5%, retarding agent: 3%, water: 80%; In the middle of the temperature of bed of material raw material while being cured as the middle bed of material during higher than 25 ℃, in retarding agent, also include phosphoric acid.
(3) above the middle bed of material 2, lay two-layer AR glass fiber as fiberglass layer 3, and use drum extrusion.
(4) above fiberglass layer 3, lay layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers 4, and use drum extrusion.
(5) PVC plate and aluminium foil thermal are pressed into internal decorative layer 5, the PVC plate in internal decorative layer 5 are laid on to the top of nonwoven layers, and use drum extrusion.
(6) exposed face in initial bed 1, the middle bed of material 2, fiberglass layer 3, nonwoven layers 4 and internal decorative layer 5 is used waterproofing agent of organosilicon to apply, and forms waterproof sealing layer 6.
The ecological fire preventing trim panel of manufacturing by said method, fire retardant effect promotes 15%, and soundproof effect promotes 28%, extends 22% application life.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is the non-limiting technical scheme in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described only, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified or are equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an ecological fire preventing trim panel, is characterized in that: comprise respectively from the bottom to top initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer.
2. a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its preparation method is:
(1) in the outer wrap layer of non-woven fabric of PVC plate, make initial bed;
(2) bed of material in making: add middle bed of material raw material to middle bed of material mould, and be solidified into the middle bed of material; The middle bed of material is layed in to the top of initial bed, and uses drum extrusion;
(3) above the middle bed of material, lay two-layer AR glass fiber as fiberglass layer, and use drum extrusion;
(4) above fiberglass layer, lay layer of non-woven fabric as nonwoven layers, and use drum extrusion;
(5) PVC plate and aluminium foil thermal are pressed into internal decorative layer, the PVC plate in internal decorative layer are laid on to the top of nonwoven layers, and use drum extrusion;
(6) exposed face in initial bed, the middle bed of material, fiberglass layer, nonwoven layers and internal decorative layer is used permeable waterproof agent to apply, and forms waterproof sealing layer.
3. a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the constituent of the middle bed of material raw material in described step (2) and the shared mass percent of each composition are: the leftover pieces of wood chip: 10-15%, perlite: 5-10%, flyash: 9-12%, magnesia: 20-30%, magnesium chloride solution: 25-30%, pulverizing: 11-13%, modifier: 1-2%.
4. a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the constituent of described modifier and the shared mass percent of each composition are: rosin: 5-7%, stearic acid: 1.5-2%, pectin pearl: 5-8%, NaOH: 0.5-1%, retarding agent: 2-3%, water: 75-85%.
5. a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel according to claim 4, is characterized in that: temperature when central bed of material raw material is cured as the middle bed of material during higher than 25 ℃, also includes phosphoric acid in described retarding agent.
6. a kind of ecological fire preventing trim panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the permeable waterproof agent in described step (6) is waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410343589.5A CN104131668B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Ecological fire preventing trim panel and manufacture method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410343589.5A CN104131668B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Ecological fire preventing trim panel and manufacture method thereof |
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| CN104131668A true CN104131668A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
| CN104131668B CN104131668B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201410343589.5A Active CN104131668B (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2014-07-18 | Ecological fire preventing trim panel and manufacture method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106671536A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 | High-performance decorative material |
| CN108855829A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-23 | 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of processing method of refractory slab |
| CN112388803A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 张家港市盛港聚格科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing disposable composite veneer fireproof plate |
| US11020940B2 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | Euro Trade Flooring, S.L. | Plate for covering horizontal and vertical surfaces |
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| US4088808A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1978-05-09 | Cornwell Charles E | Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions with a glossy reflective surface and reinforced with fiber glass |
| CN202152518U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-02-29 | 庄启程 | Novel Magnesium plate |
| KR20130008969A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-23 | (주)알티스페이스 | Melamine Foam Sound Absorption Tile with Surface Layer and Construction Method |
| CN202706399U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-01-30 | 瑞安市高分子材料研究院有限公司 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) external wall heat insulation and decoration composite board |
| CN202716502U (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-02-06 | 宁波中亿汽车零部件有限公司 | Compound decorative plate |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4088808A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1978-05-09 | Cornwell Charles E | Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions with a glossy reflective surface and reinforced with fiber glass |
| CN202152518U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-02-29 | 庄启程 | Novel Magnesium plate |
| KR20130008969A (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-23 | (주)알티스페이스 | Melamine Foam Sound Absorption Tile with Surface Layer and Construction Method |
| CN202716502U (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-02-06 | 宁波中亿汽车零部件有限公司 | Compound decorative plate |
| CN202706399U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-01-30 | 瑞安市高分子材料研究院有限公司 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) external wall heat insulation and decoration composite board |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106671536A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽索亚装饰材料有限公司 | High-performance decorative material |
| US11020940B2 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2021-06-01 | Euro Trade Flooring, S.L. | Plate for covering horizontal and vertical surfaces |
| CN108855829A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-23 | 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of processing method of refractory slab |
| CN112388803A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-23 | 张家港市盛港聚格科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing disposable composite veneer fireproof plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104131668B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190820 Address after: 215600 Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (No. 9 South North East Road, Yangshe Town) Patentee after: Zhangjiagang Shenggang Environment Fire-Proof Construction Materials Co., Ltd. Address before: 215617 South 9, North East Road, Yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: ZHANGJIAGANG SHENGGANG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO., LTD. |
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