CN104126861A - Application of coconut juice concentrate - Google Patents
Application of coconut juice concentrate Download PDFInfo
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- CN104126861A CN104126861A CN201410337436.XA CN201410337436A CN104126861A CN 104126861 A CN104126861 A CN 104126861A CN 201410337436 A CN201410337436 A CN 201410337436A CN 104126861 A CN104126861 A CN 104126861A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an application of a coconut juice concentrate. According to the application, coconut juice is concentrated in a pressure reduction mode to obtain the coconut juice concentrate, and the coconut juice concentrate is added to cut cigarette tobaccos, cut stems and tobacco sheets or a mixture of the cut cigarette tobaccos, the cut stems and the tobacco sheets to be applied to aroma enhancement and moistening of cigarettes. The coconut juice concentrate is added to the cut cigarette tobaccos, the cut stems and the like, the moistening effect can be achieved, cigarette smoke can generate a good smoke cooperative aroma enhancing effect, nicotine stimulation can be reduced, the sweet and moist feeling is enhanced, smoke is softened, offensive odor is covered, and the smoking quality of the cigarettes is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application of the former juice concentrate of a kind of coconut, belong to fragrance-enhancing tobacco field.
Background technology
Coconut belongs to Palmae cocoanut, is the main oil crops in torrid areas and food energy crop, and its comprehensive utilization economic worth is high, therefore enjoy the good reputation of " Bao Shu ".Coconut is mainly distributed in the torrid areas between 20 ° of north and south latitudes, and there is more than 90 countries and regions plantation in the whole world, and cultivated area reaches 1,100 ten thousand m2, produces 57000000000 of coconut palm fruits per year.China coconut plantation history of existing more than 2000 year, mainly plants in Hainan Province, in Guangdong, there is a small amount of plantation in Guangxi, Yunnan and Taiwan.China's coconut cultivated area is 4.6 ten thousand m2 at present, produces 2.43 hundred million of coconut palm fruits per year.Coconut water is the liquid endosperm in coconut nut chamber, is a kind of nutritious natural drink.Coconut water all has good effect to strengthening kidney blood circulation and diuresis, can be used for clinically adjuvant treating hepatitis and enterogastritis; On microbiology, can be used as microbiological culture media; In food industry, can utilize development numerous food, as coconut palm fruit, arrack, coconut water drink etc.Its main component is reduced sugar, mineral matter, protein, amino acid and other micro constitutent.Coconut water particularly tender coconut glassware for drinking water has the medical values such as short digestion, diuresis, anti-inflammation.Among the people, tender coconut water is often used to treat baby's enterogastritis, falls heat, kills roundworm, is also used to treat the heating that fash varicella and measles etc. cause, also can be used as cholera patient's beverage and patient's the old and the weak invigorant etc.Due to nutrient comprehensively and be rich in multiple hormone of can Promote cell's growth growing, coconut water can be used as nutrient solution and is applied to microorganism and cultivates and Plant Tissue Breeding, also can be applicable to fresh flower fresh-keeping.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to be to provide the application of the former juice concentrate of coconut in cigarette, former coconut juice concentrate is added in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem etc., not only can play humectation effect, and produce the collaborative flavouring effect of good flue gas with cigarette smoke, can reduce nicotine excitant, strengthen sweet sense, soft flue gas, cover assorted gas, improve the suction quality of cigarette.
The invention provides the application of the former juice concentrate of coconut, this application is that former coconut juice concentrate is added in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem, reconstituted tobacoo or their mixture and is applied to cigarette flavouring and humectation; The former juice concentrate of described coconut is 65~85mmHg by coconut Normal juice at pressure, and temperature is that under the condition of 40~60 DEG C, reduced pressure concentration makes to solid content >=90%.
The application process of the former juice concentrate of coconut of the present invention also comprises following preferred version.
In preferred application process, coconut Normal juice is 70~80mmHg at pressure, and temperature is that under the condition of 43~47 DEG C, to carry out reduction vaporization concentrated; Most preferably being at pressure is 76mmHg, and temperature is that under the condition of 45 DEG C, to carry out reduction vaporization concentrated.
In preferred application process, reduction vaporization is concentrated until concentrate solid content >=99%.
In preferred application process, the addition of the former juice concentrate of coconut in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem, reconstituted tobacoo or their mixture is 5ppm~50ppm; Most preferably be 10ppm~30ppm.
In preferred application process, the former juice concentrate of coconut adopts spray pattern to add after diluting by Daqu spirit of China.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention concentrates coconut Normal juice first in suitable pressure and temperature range, find that the coconut concentrate obtaining with the method has nature, strong, the comfortable fragrant and sweet taste of fruit, set it as in cut tobacco, the thin slice etc. that fumet is added on cigarette, not only can strengthen the sweet sense of flue gas, and produce well collaborative flavouring effect with cigarette smoke, energy and flue gas are fused into a kind of the have fragrant and sweet taste of fruit and this fragrant compound fragrant of tobacco, energy is fine and smooth, soft flue gas, cover assorted gas, reduce excitant, greatly promoted cigarette smoking quality.In addition, preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, does not use any chemical reagent, environmentally safe, and less energy consumption, raw material sources are wide, and production cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples are intended to further illustrate content of the present invention, but not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Getting fresh coconut Normal juice is 76mmHg at pressure, and temperature is to carry out reduction vaporization under the condition of 45 DEG C, is concentrated to solid content >=99% of concentrate, obtains the former juice concentrate of coconut.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 ° is 2.0g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g pipe tobacco, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, cigarette is made in taking-up, smoke panel test, with blank sample contrast (not perfuming), evaluate, its evaluation effect main manifestations is: coordinate better with this perfume of tobacco, there is this perfume of tobacco and the fragrant and sweet compound fragrant of fruit, flue gas exquisiteness, soft, moist feeling strengthens, flue gas is more elegant, assorted gas is covered, excitant reduces, pleasant impression is comfortable, promote cigarette smoking quality.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 ° is 6.0g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g pipe tobacco, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, cigarette is made in taking-up, smoke panel test, with blank sample contrast (not perfuming), evaluate, its evaluation effect main manifestations is: coordinate better with this perfume of tobacco, there is this perfume of tobacco and the strong fragrant and sweet compound fragrant of fruit, flue gas exquisiteness, soft, moist feeling strengthens, flue gas is more elegant, without assorted gas, excitant reduces, pleasant impression is comfortable, promote cigarette smoking quality.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 ° is 4.0g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g thin slice, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, cigarette is made in taking-up, smoke panel test, with blank sample contrast (not perfuming), evaluate, its evaluation effect main manifestations is: perfume quantity increases obviously, coconut fruit is fragrant and sweet has outstanding performance, xylon gas and withered and burnt smell are covered, flue gas moist feeling strengthens, flue gas is more elegant, excitant reduces, pleasant impression is comfortable, promote thin slice suction quality.
Embodiment 2
Getting fresh coconut Normal juice is being 85mmHg at pressure, and temperature is to carry out reduction vaporization under the condition of 40 DEG C, is concentrated to solid content >=95% of concentrate, obtains the former juice concentrate of coconut.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 ° is 1g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g thin slice, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, takes out and makes cigarette, smokes panel test, with blank sample contrast (not perfuming), evaluate its evaluation effect: fine and smooth, soft flue gas, the assorted gas such as xylon gas and withered and burnt smell weaken, flue gas moist feeling strengthens, excitant slightly reduces, and the slightly puckery sense of pleasant impression, has generally speaking promoted thin slice suction quality.
Embodiment 3
Getting fresh coconut Normal juice is 65mmHg at pressure, and temperature is to carry out reduction vaporization under the condition of 60 DEG C, is concentrated to solid content >=90% of concentrate, obtains the former juice concentrate of coconut.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 ° is 10g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g thin slice, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, cigarette is made in taking-up, smoke panel test, with blank sample contrast (not perfuming), evaluate, its evaluation effect: exquisiteness, soft flue gas, the assorted gas such as xylon gas and withered and burnt smell disappears, coconut fruit is fragrant and sweet denseer, flue gas moist feeling strengthens, flue gas is more elegant, excitant reduces, pleasant impression is comfortable, generally speaking promote thin slice suction quality.
Comparative example 1
Getting fresh coconut Normal juice is 60mmHg at pressure, and temperature is to carry out reduction vaporization under the condition of 70 DEG C, is concentrated to solid content >=99% of concentrate, obtains the former juice concentrate of coconut.
Get the former juice concentrate of coconut some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 DEG C is 2.0g/L solution, gets above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopts spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g pipe tobacco, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, takes out and makes cigarette, smokes panel test, evaluate with blank sample (not perfuming) contrast, its evaluation effect: perfume quantity increases to some extent, sweet sense strengthens, but bad with this fragrant harmony of tobacco.Main manifestations is burnt sweet, and has the taste of an overfocus, and pleasant impression is slightly bitter, and comfort declines.
Comparative example 2
Getting fresh coconut Normal juice is 90mmHg at pressure, and temperature is to carry out reduction vaporization under the condition of 30 DEG C, is concentrated to solid content >=99% of concentrate, obtains the former juice concentrate of coconut.
Get coconut concentrate some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 DEG C is 2.0g/L solution, gets above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g pipe tobacco, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, cigarette is made in taking-up, smoke panel test, carry out (not perfuming) relative evaluation with blank sample, its evaluation effect: perfume quantity increases to some extent, flue gas exquisiteness, soft, sweet sense strengthens, but assorted gas increase is inharmonious with this perfume (or spice) of tobacco.Be embodied in: the assorted gas of nasal cavity increases to some extent, and pleasant impression is astringent, and the fragrance (milk) of coconut is obvious.
Comparative example 3
Using fresh coconut meat as raw material, coconut meat is carried out to machinery and rub, add 70% the alcohol of 2 times of its weight, ageing 6 hours, then filters, ethanol filter wash slag, and filtrate is carried out reduction vaporization at 45 DEG C, removes solvent and other material of 99% and get final product.
Get coconut meat concentrate some, being diluted to concentration with the Daqu spirit of China of 52 DEG C is 2.0g/L solution, get above-mentioned solution 5mL, adopt spray pattern perfuming, above-mentioned solution is evenly sprayed on 1000g pipe tobacco, balance 48h under the condition of 22 DEG C and relative humidity 60%, takes out and makes cigarette, smokes panel test, with blank sample (not perfuming) than evaluating, its evaluation effect is embodied in: perfume quantity increases to some extent, flue gas exquisiteness, soft, and sweet sense strengthens, but assorted gas increases, inharmonious with this perfume (or spice) of tobacco, pleasant impression is astringent, and the fragrance (milk) of coconut is obvious.
From comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, only at suitable evaporation pressure and temperature, in guarantee coconut extractive, there is the maximum reservation amount of the active component of flavouring humectation effect, if evaporation and concentration vacuum is too high and excess Temperature, active component volatilization too much, there is caramelization simultaneously, produce the Jiao Tianweidao of overfocus, comfort declines; And if the too low and temperature of evaporation and concentration vacuum is too low, too much low boiling impurity remains, its assorted gas is more obvious, is mainly that coconut milk fragrance is residual heavier, and milk to be general cigarette products keep away and.Can find out from comparative example 3, completely different with the concentrated concentrate composition obtaining of compound of different solvent extractions, the fragrance having is also completely different.
Claims (7)
1. the application of the former juice concentrate of coconut, is characterized in that, former coconut juice concentrate is added in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem, reconstituted tobacoo or their mixture and is applied to cigarette flavouring and humectation; The former juice concentrate of described coconut is 65~85mmHg by coconut Normal juice at pressure, and temperature is that under the condition of 40~60 DEG C, reduced pressure concentration makes to solid content >=90%.
2. application as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described coconut Normal juice is 70~80mmHg at pressure, and temperature is that under the condition of 43~47 DEG C, to carry out reduction vaporization concentrated.
3. application as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described coconut Normal juice is 76mmHg at pressure, and temperature is that under the condition of 45 DEG C, to carry out reduction vaporization concentrated.
4. application as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described reduction vaporization is concentrated until concentrate solid content >=99%.
5. application as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the addition of the former juice concentrate of described coconut in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem, reconstituted tobacoo or their mixture is 5ppm~50ppm.
6. application as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the addition of the former juice concentrate of described coconut in cigarette leaves and tobacco, stem, reconstituted tobacoo or their mixture is 10ppm~30ppm.
7. the application as described in claim 1~6 any one, is characterized in that, the former juice concentrate of described coconut adopts spray pattern to add after diluting by Daqu spirit of China.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104939306A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-30 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | New method for obtaining red date extractive and application in cigarettes |
Citations (5)
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WO1999023898A1 (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-20 | Idea S.N.C. Di Mastrolilli Anna E.C. | New machinery for casing and moistening tobacco |
CN102793261A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 王庆平 | Fruit shred replacing tobacco shred and preparation method of fruit shred |
CN103396887A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cocos nucifera essence for cigarettes |
CN103711029A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | Method for manufacturing aroma-increasing moisture retention cigarette paper |
CN103865651A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-18 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of melon and fruit perfume for cigarettes |
-
2014
- 2014-07-16 CN CN201410337436.XA patent/CN104126861B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999023898A1 (en) * | 1997-11-10 | 1999-05-20 | Idea S.N.C. Di Mastrolilli Anna E.C. | New machinery for casing and moistening tobacco |
CN102793261A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 王庆平 | Fruit shred replacing tobacco shred and preparation method of fruit shred |
CN103396887A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-20 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cocos nucifera essence for cigarettes |
CN103711029A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 华南理工大学 | Method for manufacturing aroma-increasing moisture retention cigarette paper |
CN103865651A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-18 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of melon and fruit perfume for cigarettes |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104939306A (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-09-30 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | New method for obtaining red date extractive and application in cigarettes |
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