CN104093820B - 用于直接加工原油的整合的溶剂脱沥青和水蒸气热解方法 - Google Patents

用于直接加工原油的整合的溶剂脱沥青和水蒸气热解方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104093820B
CN104093820B CN201380006608.9A CN201380006608A CN104093820B CN 104093820 B CN104093820 B CN 104093820B CN 201380006608 A CN201380006608 A CN 201380006608A CN 104093820 B CN104093820 B CN 104093820B
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solvent
deasphalting
oil
stream
metallization
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104093820A (zh
Inventor
A·布雷恩
R·沙菲
E·萨耶德
I·A·阿巴
A·R·Z·阿赫拉斯
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Saudi Arabian Oil Co
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Saudi Arabian Oil Co
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G55/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process
    • C10G55/02Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only
    • C10G55/04Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by at least one refining process and at least one cracking process plural serial stages only including at least one thermal cracking step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/003Solvent de-asphalting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/22Non-catalytic cracking in the presence of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/32Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions in the presence of hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G47/34Organic compounds, e.g. hydrogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C10G67/04Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C10G67/04Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including solvent extraction as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
    • C10G67/0454Solvent desasphalting
    • C10G67/049The hydrotreatment being a hydrocracking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • C10G9/16Preventing or removing incrustation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CN201380006608.9A 2012-01-27 2013-01-27 用于直接加工原油的整合的溶剂脱沥青和水蒸气热解方法 Active CN104093820B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261591783P 2012-01-27 2012-01-27
US61/591,783 2012-01-27
PCT/US2013/023333 WO2013112966A1 (en) 2012-01-27 2013-01-27 Integrated solvent deasphalting and steam pyrolysis process for direct processing of a crude oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104093820A CN104093820A (zh) 2014-10-08
CN104093820B true CN104093820B (zh) 2017-08-01

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20130197289A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2807234B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP6133902B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR102136853B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN104093820B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
SG (1) SG11201404383XA (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2013112966A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2678880T3 (es) 2014-02-25 2018-08-20 Saudi Basic Industries Corporation Proceso para producir BTX a partir de una fuente de mezcla de hidrocarburos mediante pirólisis
US10125318B2 (en) 2016-04-26 2018-11-13 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process for producing high quality coke in delayed coker utilizing mixed solvent deasphalting
US10233394B2 (en) 2016-04-26 2019-03-19 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated multi-stage solvent deasphalting and delayed coking process to produce high quality coke
CN110461999A (zh) * 2017-02-02 2019-11-15 沙特基础全球技术有限公司 一种制备用于加氢处理单元的原料的方法和一种直接加工原油以生产烯属和芳族石化产品的集成加氢处理和蒸汽热解的方法
CN113227361B (zh) 2018-11-21 2024-12-20 梅奥医学教育及研究基金会 腺病毒和使用腺病毒的方法
CN112725019B (zh) * 2019-10-28 2022-07-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种原油的裂解处理方法与系统
US11248174B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2022-02-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process to remove asphaltene from heavy oil by solvent
US11279891B2 (en) 2020-03-05 2022-03-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and processes for direct crude oil upgrading to hydrogen and chemicals

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US4115467A (en) * 1975-08-14 1978-09-19 Davy Powergas Limited Hydrocarbon conversion process
CN1112600A (zh) * 1994-03-22 1995-11-29 国际壳牌研究有限公司 转化残烃油的方法
WO1999019424A1 (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-22 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Method of producing olefins from petroleum residua
CN101045884A (zh) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种由渣油和重馏分油生产清洁柴油和低碳烯烃的方法
CN101292013A (zh) * 2005-10-20 2008-10-22 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 烃残油处理和减粘裂化蒸汽裂化器的原料
CN102051221A (zh) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种烃油多产轻质油的方法

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US2729589A (en) * 1952-06-12 1956-01-03 Exxon Research Engineering Co Deasphalting with propane and butane
US4217204A (en) 1977-08-12 1980-08-12 Mitsui Engineering And Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. Process for cracking hydrocarbons utilizing a mist of molten salt in the reaction zone
JPS5898387A (ja) * 1981-12-09 1983-06-11 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd ガス状オレフイン及び単環芳香族炭化水素の製造方法
JPS60163996A (ja) * 1984-02-03 1985-08-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 重質炭化水素の熱分解方法
US5192421A (en) * 1991-04-16 1993-03-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Integrated process for whole crude deasphalting and asphaltene upgrading
NO321638B1 (no) * 2003-05-08 2006-06-12 Aibel As Innlopsanordning og en fremgangsmate for a kontrollere introduksjon av et fluid i en separator
US7128827B2 (en) * 2004-01-14 2006-10-31 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Integrated catalytic cracking and steam pyrolysis process for olefins
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EP1999235B1 (en) * 2006-03-29 2018-09-05 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for producing lower olefins
TWI417134B (zh) * 2006-12-11 2013-12-01 Shell Int Research 用於烯烴爐中過熱蒸氣接觸及蒸發含高沸點及不可蒸發積垢物進料之方法及裝置
EP2336272A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2011-06-22 Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy Debottlenecking of a steam cracker unit to enhance propylene production.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4115467A (en) * 1975-08-14 1978-09-19 Davy Powergas Limited Hydrocarbon conversion process
CN1112600A (zh) * 1994-03-22 1995-11-29 国际壳牌研究有限公司 转化残烃油的方法
WO1999019424A1 (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-22 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Method of producing olefins from petroleum residua
CN101292013A (zh) * 2005-10-20 2008-10-22 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 烃残油处理和减粘裂化蒸汽裂化器的原料
CN101045884A (zh) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种由渣油和重馏分油生产清洁柴油和低碳烯烃的方法
CN102051221A (zh) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种烃油多产轻质油的方法

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KR102136853B1 (ko) 2020-07-23
JP2015508830A (ja) 2015-03-23
CN104093820A (zh) 2014-10-08
JP6133902B2 (ja) 2017-05-24
KR20140138143A (ko) 2014-12-03
EP2807234B1 (en) 2021-03-17
US20130197289A1 (en) 2013-08-01
SG11201404383XA (en) 2014-10-30
WO2013112966A1 (en) 2013-08-01
EP2807234A1 (en) 2014-12-03

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