CN104088377B - A kind of composite exterior wall body - Google Patents
A kind of composite exterior wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN104088377B CN104088377B CN201410378755.5A CN201410378755A CN104088377B CN 104088377 B CN104088377 B CN 104088377B CN 201410378755 A CN201410378755 A CN 201410378755A CN 104088377 B CN104088377 B CN 104088377B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of house buildings, particularly to a kind of composite exterior wall body.It includes concrete floor and the left interface of concrete on it, the right interface of concrete, top of concrete, inner wall and the spatial transition of exterior wall composition, described inner wall is made up of concrete inner wall and hollow glass sliding door, the right interface of described concrete is positioned at the middle part of concrete inner wall, on the right side of it, the outside with concrete inner wall is sequentially provided with shelf for air-conditioner outdoor unit and solar water heater water tank shelf from top to bottom, described exterior wall is made up of the concrete exterior wall of foldable hollow windowpane and its upper and lower, described concrete exterior wall is externally provided with railing and solar thermal collector shelf.Solar energy can be utilized or protect by the present invention as required, makes exterior wall play the effect of weather transition and buffering, and can freely regulate according to user's request and make indoor reach comfortable degree.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to field of house buildings, particularly to a kind of composite exterior wall body.
(2) background technology
Currently, the energy-conservation way at cold district residential architecture exterior wall interface is generally concrete walls and in vitro pastes insulation material
Add the processing mode of heat-preservation door and window, though the isolation type construction way of this simple composite has certain energy-saving effect, but due to season
Joint property and Dong Xia daytime, the violent climate change at night need building surface to have closing, open nature to adapt to not simultaneously
Conflicting requirements with the period.Obviously, current energy-conservation way is difficult in adapt to above-mentioned requirements, it both do not fully demonstrated to weather,
The utilization of resource and protection, it is difficult to play its thermal comfort regulation effect, also create such as building thermal technique problem and to building outside
The problems such as interface fire-fighting, structure is safe, waterproof, the life-span is asynchronous, simultaneously must to the house such as solar thermal collector, air-conditioner outdoor unit
Facility is needed to lack unified consideration；In addition, this way is in addition to the partial component energy folding of door and window, other positions all cannot basis
Weather, environment change and the actual demand of user carries out straining, adjusts.
(3) content of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides a kind of cold district residential architecture that is suitable for, energy comprehensive utilization
Realize utilizing weather and the dynamic of resource or protection with multiple passive type technology and changeable building component, have simultaneously and flexibly may be used
Become and meet plurality of devices integrative installation technology, thus reaching the compound of the purpose of energy-conservation, indoor comfortable and the contact of reinforcement indoor and outdoor
Exterior wall.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite exterior wall body, is characterized in that, including concrete floor and the left interface of concrete on it, the right boundary of concrete
The spatial transition of face, top of concrete, inner wall and exterior wall composition, described inner wall is pushed away by concrete inner wall and double glazing
Sliding door composition, the right interface of described concrete is positioned at the middle part of concrete inner wall, on the right side of it and concrete inner wall outside from lower to
On be sequentially provided with shelf for air-conditioner outdoor unit and solar water heater water tank shelf, described exterior wall by foldable hollow windowpane and
The concrete exterior wall composition of its upper and lower, described concrete exterior wall is externally provided with railing and solar thermal collector shelf.
Described foldable hollow windowpane is the foldable hollow windowpane of built-in movable sunshade.
It is provided with Thermal insulating curtain inside described foldable hollow windowpane.
It is all brushed with dark paint with concrete floor outside described concrete inner wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
During daytime in winter, Guan Bi outer layer foldable hollow windowpane and internal layer hollow glass sliding door, open heat-insulation and heat-preservation
Movable sunshade in curtain and foldable hollow windowpane, makes sunlight direct irradiation enter in spatial transition and room, heated
Cross the air in space, be allowed to the effect with sunspace.Concrete inner wall and concrete floor also absorb, store the sun simultaneously
Energy；Night in winter, Guan Bi outer layer foldable hollow windowpane, Thermal insulating curtain and built-in movable sunshade, concrete inner wall,
The heat that concrete floor stores gradually is dispersed in indoor and spatial transition, makes spatial transition have the effect of weather buffering,
Decrease scattering and disappearing of indoor energy, add the comfortableness of indoor.
During summer day, Guan Bi folded formula medi-empty glass window, built-in movable sunshade and Thermal insulating curtain, as far as possible
Reduce and enter spatial transition and indoor heat.Summer evenings, open folded formula medi-empty glass window, Thermal insulating curtain and
Inner side hollow glass sliding door, increases directly dispelling the heat of room.
Inner wall and exterior wall are then opened or close to transition season as required to realize that indoor comfort requires.
Meanwhile, the entire process of opening of spatial transition and exterior wall adds people and contacts with extraneous, user can according to from
Body needs to be adjusted flexibly, and building external image is also enriched changeable.
(4) brief description
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is vertical section structure schematic diagram in terms of indoor for the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram in terms of outdoor of the present invention.
In figure, 1 concrete floor, the 2 left interfaces of concrete, the 3 right interfaces of concrete, 4 top of concrete, 5 concrete inner walls,
6 hollow glass sliding doors, 7 foldable hollow windowpanes, 8 railings, 9 Thermal insulating curtains, 10 solar thermal collector shelves, 11 too
Sun energy heat collector, 12 shelf for air-conditioner outdoor units, 13 solar water heater water tank shelves, 14 solar water heater water tanks, 15 coagulations
Soil exterior wall.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is the specific embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this kind of composite exterior wall body, including concrete floor
1 is empty with the transition of the left interface of the concrete right interface of the 2nd, concrete the 3rd, top of concrete the 4th, the inner wall on it and exterior wall composition
Between, inner wall is made up of concrete inner wall 5 and hollow glass sliding door 6, outside concrete inner wall 5 with concrete floor 1 all
It is brushed with dark paint；The right interface of concrete 3 is positioned at the middle part of concrete inner wall 5, the right interface of concrete 3 and concrete inner wall 5
Outside is sequentially provided with shelf for air-conditioner outdoor unit 12 and solar water heater water tank shelf 13, solar water heater water tank from top to bottom
Shelf 13 can place solar water heater water tank 14, and shelf for air-conditioner outdoor unit 12 can be arranged to upper and lower two pieces, thus may be used
To place two air-conditioner outdoor units, exterior wall is by the foldable hollow windowpane 7 of fold inward and is positioned at foldable hollow glass
The concrete exterior wall 15 of window 7 upper and lower forms, and built-in movable sunshade is provided with heat-insulation and heat-preservation inside foldable hollow windowpane 7
Curtain 9, concrete exterior wall 15 is externally provided with railing 8 and solar thermal collector shelf 10, solar thermal collector shelf 10 can be put
Put solar thermal collector 11.
According to Various Seasonal, time and user's request, by the component of opening and closing different aspects to realize to weather, resource
Application and protection, thus reach the purpose of building energy conservation, indoor comfortable and the contact of reinforcement indoor and outdoor.
During daytime in winter, the hollow glass sliding door 6 of the Guan Bi foldable hollow windowpane 7 of outer layer and internal layer, open every
Movable sunshade in hot insulating curtain 9 and foldable hollow windowpane 7, relatively low sun altitude makes sunlight direct irradiation enter
Cross in space and room, utilize greenhouse effects to heat the air in spatial transition, be allowed to that there is solar-house attached sunspaces solar energy housing
Effect.Utilize the heat storage characteristics that dark heavy material is stronger simultaneously, be brushed with concrete inner wall 5 and the concrete of dark paint
Flooring 1 also can absorb, store more solar energy；Night in winter, the 7th, the built-in activity of Guan Bi outer layer foldable hollow windowpane
The heat that sunshade and Thermal insulating curtain 9, concrete inner wall 5 and concrete floor 1 store gradually is dispersed into indoor and transition is empty
Interior, make spatial transition have the effect of weather buffering, decrease scattering and disappearing of indoor energy accordingly, add the comfortable of indoor
Property.
During summer day, the 7th, the built-in movable sunshade of Guan Bi foldable hollow windowpane and Thermal insulating curtain 9 are higher
Sun altitude, plus the shaded effects of solar thermal collector shelf 10, decreases and enters spatial transition and indoor heat, with
When, concrete inner wall 5 enters indoor to heat also certain delayed-action.Summer evenings, opens foldable hollow windowpane
7th, Thermal insulating curtain 9 and hollow glass sliding door 6, strengthens the ventilation in room and direct radiating effect.
Inner wall and exterior wall are then opened or close to transition season as required to realize that indoor comfort requires.
In order to reduce the impact of cold-heat bridge, to concrete, left interface 2 and the right interface of concrete 3 all carry out isothermal holding.
So, dynamic, ecological, the plyability body of wall interface of the present invention just solves the deficiency of conventional energy-conservation way, has
Preferably energy-conservation, thermal comfort is regulated and indoor and outdoor contact effect, have also been changed the shape that after building up, image is unalterable simultaneously
State.
In addition to technical characteristic described in specification, remaining technical characteristic is all known to a person skilled in the art technology.
Claims (4)
1. a composite exterior wall body, is characterized in that, including concrete floor (1) and the left interface of the concrete on it (2), concrete
The spatial transition of right interface (3), top of concrete (4), inner wall and exterior wall composition, described inner wall is by concrete inner wall
(5) forming with hollow glass sliding door (6), the right interface of described concrete (3) is positioned at the middle part of concrete inner wall (5), on the right side of it
It is sequentially provided with upper and lower two pieces of shelf for air-conditioner outdoor units (12) and solar water heater with the outside of concrete inner wall (5) from top to bottom
Water tank shelf (13), the concrete exterior wall of the foldable hollow windowpane (7) by fold inward for the described exterior wall and its upper and lower
(15) forming, described concrete exterior wall (15) is externally provided with railing (8) and solar thermal collector shelf (10)；The left boundary of described concrete
Face (2) and the right interface of concrete (3) all carry out isothermal holding.
2. the composite exterior wall body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described foldable hollow windowpane (7) is built-in work
The foldable hollow windowpane of dynamic sunshade.
3. the composite exterior wall body according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described foldable hollow windowpane (7) inner side
It is provided with Thermal insulating curtain (9).
4. the composite exterior wall body according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described concrete inner wall (5) outside and concrete building
Face (6) is all brushed with dark paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410378755.5A CN104088377B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of composite exterior wall body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410378755.5A CN104088377B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of composite exterior wall body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104088377A CN104088377A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104088377B true CN104088377B (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410378755.5A Active CN104088377B (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of composite exterior wall body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104088377B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107143066A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of combined wall of fabricated construction |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1020121C (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1993-03-17 | 谷成 | Multi-layer ecology residence |
| JP3192558B2 (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 2001-07-30 | 株式会社間組 | Sunroom |
| JP4027629B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2007-12-26 | 株式会社長谷工コーポレーション | Single corridor type apartment house |
| CN101344332B (en) * | 2007-05-27 | 2011-04-13 | 郭厚德 | Canopy type and other solar water heaters for explosion prevention, waste utilization and water magnetization by vacuum single/double-container vacuum conduit pipe |
| CN201241486Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-05-20 | 胡文荟 | Passive type solar apartment |
| CN101839076A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | 罗进南 | 15m big-depth land-saving house with good ventilation and lighting and energy conservation |
| CN101684692A (en) * | 2009-06-28 | 2010-03-31 | 罗进南 | High energy conservation and high land conservation residential building with transitional energy-saving space |
| CN103790260A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-14 | 邓传利 | Method for constructing solar water heater, air conditioner and building integrated structure |
| CN204081127U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2015-01-07 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of composite exterior wall body |
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2014
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