CN104088369A - Placing and connecting method of obliquely-placed profiled steel sheet and uprightly-placed steel beam - Google Patents
Placing and connecting method of obliquely-placed profiled steel sheet and uprightly-placed steel beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN104088369A CN104088369A CN201410251568.0A CN201410251568A CN104088369A CN 104088369 A CN104088369 A CN 104088369A CN 201410251568 A CN201410251568 A CN 201410251568A CN 104088369 A CN104088369 A CN 104088369A
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- profiled sheet
- tilting
- girder steel
- shelving
- attachment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a placing and connecting method of an obliquely-placed profiled steel sheet and an uprightly-placed steel beam. The placing and connecting method comprises the following steps: slotting a convex rib of the obliquely-placed profiled steel sheet, bending and fixing the profiled steel sheet by using a stud, reinforcing a wave crest incision and carrying out heavy object loading test. The placing and connecting method has the benefits that after the method of slotting firstly and then reinforcement is adopted, and the convex rib is slotted, the profiled steel plate is easier to bend, so that the obliquely-placed profiled steel sheet can be completely fitted with the uprightly-placed steel beam; through reinforcing the wave crest incision, the bearing capacity of the slotted profiled steel plate is not affected, so that the requirement of stimulating a curved surface state can be met, therefore, the profiled steel plate can be applied to a curved surface composite floor slab.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of design and construction method of profiled steel sheet combination floor, particularly a kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel.
Background technology
Along with social development, people are more and more higher for the requirement of type of construction, from simple straight line, planar development to curve, single-curved surface, hyperboloid.In the meeting building of some large spans, Exhibition Architecture, architect is more outstanding to the pursuit of roofing pattern.At present, the application technology of profiled steel sheet combination floor in plane floor is quite ripe, also applies more in single-curved surface; But apply for hyperboloid floor, international and domestic almost nil, its main cause is, profiled sheet with fin can face two difficulties when forming hyperboloid: the one,, existence due to rib, the bending of vertical rib direction cannot realize (direction of parallel rib can realize bending by bending Lamb wave), the 2nd, while using folding face mould to intend curved surface tilting profiled sheet with just put after shelving of girder steel be connected, gapped between the two, docile not, as shown in Figure 3, the direction of arrow is the direction along fin, and peg is difficult to welding.For second difficulty, we have carried out some field trials by the means of employing prior art, as made it docile with grouting material or on-the-spot cold-working etc., yet, still cannot realize both complete dociles.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of profiled sheet to be easy to bending, can to make tilting profiled sheet and just put the complete docile of girder steel, the tilting profiled sheet of easily promoting and just putting the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Tilting profiled sheet with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, comprise the following steps:
The first step, fin joint-cutting: each tie point place at tilting profiled sheet with the girder steel of just putting, all carries out joint-cutting processing by every fin of profiled sheet along vertical ribs direction, thereby makes every fin all be formed with several crest otch;
Second step, profiled sheet bending is also fixed with peg: the profiled sheet that the first step is completed, bends, and with peg, the profiled sheet after bending is fixed;
The 3rd step, crest otch reinforcement: each crest otch of the profiled sheet in second step is all carried out to reinforcement with at least one plate face stiffening plate.
Each crest incision in described the 3rd step, all carries out reinforcement with three plate face stiffening plates, and three plate face stiffening plates are separately fixed on the top panel and two sidewalls of every fin.
Every plate face stiffening plate in described the 3rd step is all fixed by several structure nails.
The thickness of every plate face stiffening plate in described the 3rd step equates with the thickness of profiled sheet.
The notch depth of each crest otch and the height of fin in the described first step equate.
Also comprise load test step: the profiled sheet top completing in the 3rd step, place weight and carry out load test.
It is stupefied that between described profiled sheet and weight, advance expenditure has several wood.
After the method that the present invention adopts above-mentioned " first cut out afterwards and stitch ", after above-mentioned fin joint-cutting, profiled sheet easily bends, make tilting profiled sheet and the girder steel just put between docile completely; The reinforcement of crest otch, makes the bearing capacity of the profiled sheet after joint-cutting unaffected, makes it to meet the requirement of simulation curved surface state, thereby profiled sheet can be applied in hyperboloid composite floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tilting profiled sheet of the present invention and is just putting the structural representation of shelving method of attachment of girder steel;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 medium-pressure type steel plate is along the sectional view of A-A face;
Fig. 3 be in prior art tilting profiled sheet with just putting the structural representation of girder steel method of attachment.
Wherein have: 1. girder steel; 2. profiled sheet; 3. peg; 4. fin; 5. bottom panel; 6. plate face stiffening plate; 7. structure is followed closely; 8. top panel; 9. sidewall; 10. crest opening; 11. tie points.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation with concrete better embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, profiled sheet 2 comprises some fins 4 and the some bottom panels 5 of interlaced setting, and every fin 4 includes a top panel 8 and two sidewalls 9 that are arranged at top panel 8 both sides.
In the firm frame construction of large span, as end face, designer can adopt bi-curved pattern conventionally, then adopts the composite floor of profiled sheet 2.In structural configuration, all capital absolute altitudes all drop in the hyperboloid of roofing, and then according to these definite capital points, by several girder steels of just putting 1 of certain pitch arrangement, profiled sheet 2 is laid on these girder steels of just putting 1.Because the initial absolute altitude at girder steel 1 two ends is different, therefore cause the profiled sheet 2 of laying for tilting, along rib, to tilting profiled sheet 2, be connected with shelving of the girder steel 1 of just putting and by method of attachment of the present invention, be achieved just, specific as follows.
Tilting profiled sheet with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, comprise the following steps.
The first step, fin 4 joint-cuttings: as shown in Figure 1, when tilting profiled sheet 2 is when the direction of fin 4 is shelved on several girder steels of just putting 1, at the two ends of each girder steel 1 width, profiled sheet 2 respectively forms a tie point 11 by the two ends at each girder steel 1.At these tie point 11 places, all every fin 4 of profiled sheet 2 is carried out to joint-cutting processing along vertical ribs 4 directions, thereby make every fin 4 all be formed with several crest otch 10, now, the bottom of profiled sheet 2 is by the complete docile in the top with each girder steel 1.The degree of depth of each crest otch 10 preferably equates with the height of fin 4, makes profiled sheet 2 more complete with the docile of girder steel 1, is also convenient to the bending of follow-up profiled sheet 2 simultaneously.In this step, it should be noted that the every bottom panel 5 of profiled sheet 2 all can not have joint-cutting.
Second step, profiled sheet 2 bends and uses peg 3 fixing: the profiled sheet 2 that the first step completes, can manually relatively easily bend, after bending, with several pegs 3, profiled sheet 2 is fixed.Peg 3 preferred weld are fixed on the some bottom panels 5 of profiled sheet 2, like this, and fixation, and do not affect follow-up reinforcement operation.
The 3rd step, crest otch 10 reinforcement: each crest otch 10 of the profiled sheet in second step 2 is all carried out to reinforcement with at least one plate face stiffening plate 6, preferably with three plate face stiffening plates 6, carry out reinforcement, as shown in Figure 2, three plate face stiffening plates 6 are separately fixed on the top panel 8 of every fin 4 and two sidewalls 9 of every fin 4.Like this, the joint-cutting of each crest otch 10 will all be hidden by plate face stiffening plate 6, and reinforcement is even.
Above-mentioned every plate face stiffening plate 6 is all fixed by several structure nails 7, is preferably 8, is evenly distributed on the both sides of every plate face stiffening plate 6.
The thickness of above-mentioned every plate face stiffening plate 6 equates with the thickness of profiled sheet 2.Like this, the intensity of the profiled sheet after reinforcement 2 is by unaffected.Certainly, also can, according to the actual needs that bear weight, select the plate face stiffening plate 6 of suitable thickness.
The 4th step, load test step: profiled sheet 2 tops that complete in the 3rd step, place weight and carry out load test.It is stupefied that between profiled sheet 2 and weight, advance expenditure has several wood.Like this, weight loads and will all drop on profiled sheet 2.According to actual needs, this step can not done yet.The application is through field trial, and when the width of every fin 4 is 75mm, when wall thickness is 1.2mm, weight is loaded into 250Kg/ square, and profiled sheet 2 is not distortion still, and intensity meets the requirements.
After the method that the present invention adopts above-mentioned " first cut out afterwards and stitch ", the complete docile of energy between tilting profiled sheet 2 and the girder steel 1 of just putting; The reinforcement of crest otch 10, makes the bearing capacity of the profiled sheet 2 after joint-cutting unaffected, makes it to meet the requirement of simulation curved surface state, thereby profiled sheet 2 can be applied in hyperboloid composite floor.
Claims (7)
- Tilting profiled sheet with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:The first step, fin (4) joint-cutting: locate at tilting profiled sheet (2) and each tie point (11) of the girder steel (1) of just putting, every fin (4) of profiled sheet (2) is carried out to joint-cutting processing along vertical ribs (4) direction, thereby make every fin (4) all be formed with several crest otch (10);Second step, profiled sheet (2) bends and uses peg (3) fixing: the profiled sheet that the first step is completed (2), bends, and with peg (3), the profiled sheet (2) after bending is fixed;The 3rd step, crest otch (10) reinforcement: all use at least one plate face stiffening plate (6) to carry out reinforcement at each crest otch (10) of the profiled sheet in second step (2).
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 1 with just putting the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: each the crest otch (10) in described the 3rd step is located, all use three plate face stiffening plates (6) to carry out reinforcement, three plate face stiffening plates (6) are separately fixed on the top panel (8) and two sidewalls (9) of every fin (4).
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 1 and 2 with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: the every plate face stiffening plate (6) in described the 3rd step is all followed closely (7) by several structures and is fixed.
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 1 and 2 with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: the thickness of the every plate face stiffening plate (6) in described the 3rd step equates with the thickness of profiled sheet (2).
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 1 with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: the notch depth of each the crest otch (10) in the described first step equates with the height of fin (4).
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 1 with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: also comprise load test step: profiled sheet (2) top completing in the 3rd step, place weight and carry out load test.
- Tilting profiled sheet according to claim 6 with just put the method for attachment of shelving of girder steel, it is characterized in that: between described profiled sheet (2) and weight, advance expenditure has several wood stupefied.
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CN201410251568.0A CN104088369B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment |
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CN201410251568.0A CN104088369B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment |
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CN104088369B CN104088369B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Citations (6)
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CN101225688A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-07-23 | 同济大学 | Corrugated sternum H-shaped steel composite beam |
CN101356326A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-01-28 | 三协立山铝股份有限公司 | Truss material and method of manufacturing space truss diagonal member |
CN101466903A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2009-06-24 | 日本环境制造株式会社 | Frame panel |
US20090272063A1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2009-11-05 | Wilfred Wing-Chow Siu | Composite steel joist/composite beam floor system and steel stud wall systems |
CN201972078U (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Bending embedded connecting piece of corrugated steel plate |
CN202416614U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-09-05 | 苏州兴达新颖装饰材料有限公司 | Surrounding frame type honeycomb composite board |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410251568.0A patent/CN104088369B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090272063A1 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2009-11-05 | Wilfred Wing-Chow Siu | Composite steel joist/composite beam floor system and steel stud wall systems |
CN101356326A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-01-28 | 三协立山铝股份有限公司 | Truss material and method of manufacturing space truss diagonal member |
CN101466903A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2009-06-24 | 日本环境制造株式会社 | Frame panel |
CN101225688A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-07-23 | 同济大学 | Corrugated sternum H-shaped steel composite beam |
CN201972078U (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Bending embedded connecting piece of corrugated steel plate |
CN202416614U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-09-05 | 苏州兴达新颖装饰材料有限公司 | Surrounding frame type honeycomb composite board |
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