CN104088369B - A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment - Google Patents
A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104088369B CN104088369B CN201410251568.0A CN201410251568A CN104088369B CN 104088369 B CN104088369 B CN 104088369B CN 201410251568 A CN201410251568 A CN 201410251568A CN 104088369 B CN104088369 B CN 104088369B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, including tilting profiled sheet fin joint-cutting step, profiled sheet bends and uses peg fixing step, crest otch reinforcement step and weight load test step.After using the method for above-mentioned " first cut out and stitch afterwards ", after above-mentioned fin joint-cutting, profiled sheet is convenient to bending, so that can complete docile between tilting profiled sheet and the girder steel just put;The reinforcement of crest otch, the bearing capacity making the profiled sheet after joint-cutting is unaffected, makes it to meet the requirement of simulation curved surface state, so that profiled sheet can be applied in hyperboloid composite floor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of design and construction method of profiled steel sheet combination floor, a kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, people are more and more higher for the requirement of type of construction, from simple straight line, planar development to curve, single-curved surface, hyperboloid.In the meeting building, Exhibition Architecture of some large spans, architect is more prominent to the pursuit of roofing pattern.At present, profiled steel sheet combination floor application technology in plane floor is the most ripe, also applies more in single-curved surface;But hyperboloid floor is applied, international and domestic almost nil, it main reason is that, profiled sheet with fin can face two difficulties when forming hyperboloid: one is, existence due to rib, the bending in vertical rib direction then cannot realize (direction of parallel rib can realize bending by bending Lamb wave), after two tilting profiled sheets when being to use folding face mould to intend curved surface are connected with shelving of just putting girder steel, there is gap between the two, not docile, as it is shown on figure 3, the direction of arrow is the direction along fin, peg is difficult to solder to.For second difficulty, we have carried out some on-the-spot tests by the means using prior art, as being allowed to docile with grouting material or on-the-spot cold-working etc., but, still cannot realize both complete dociles.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of profiled sheet be prone to bending, tilting profiled sheet can be made with just putting the complete docile of girder steel, the tilting profiled sheet easily promoted with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, comprise the following steps:
The first step, fin joint-cutting: at tilting profiled sheet with each junction point of the girder steel just put, all every fin of profiled sheet is carried out joint-cutting process along vertical ribs direction, so that every fin is each formed with several crest otch;
Second step, profiled sheet bending also fixes with peg: the profiled sheet first step completed, and bends, and is fixed by the profiled sheet after bending with peg;
3rd step, crest otch reinforcement: each crest otch of the profiled sheet in second step is all carried out reinforcement with at least one piece of plate face stiffening plate.
Each crest incision in described 3rd step, all carries out reinforcement with three pieces of plate face stiffening plates, and three pieces of plate face stiffening plates are separately fixed on top panel and two sidewalls of every fin.
Every piece of plate face stiffening plate in described 3rd step is all fixed by several structures nail.
The thickness of every piece of plate face stiffening plate in described 3rd step is equal with the thickness of profiled sheet.
The notch depth of each crest otch in the described first step is equal with the height of fin.
Also include load test step: the profiled sheet top completed in the 3rd step, placement weight carries out load test.
Between described profiled sheet and weight, advance expenditure has several wood stupefied.
After the present invention uses the method for above-mentioned " first cut out and stitch afterwards ", after above-mentioned fin joint-cutting, profiled sheet easily bends, and making can complete docile between tilting profiled sheet and the girder steel just put;The reinforcement of crest otch, the bearing capacity making the profiled sheet after joint-cutting is unaffected, makes it to meet the requirement of simulation curved surface state, so that profiled sheet can be applied in hyperboloid composite floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tilting profiled sheet of the present invention and the structural representation shelving method of attachment just putting girder steel;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 medium-pressure type steel plate sectional view along A-A face;
Fig. 3 is tilting profiled sheet and the structural representation just putting girder steel method of attachment in prior art.
Wherein have: 1. girder steel;2. profiled sheet;3. peg;4. fin;5. bottom panel;6. plate face stiffening plate;7. structure nail;8. top panel;9. sidewall;10. crest opening;11. junction points.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with concrete better embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As in figure 2 it is shown, profiled sheet 2 includes some fins 4 and some pieces of bottom panels 5, two sidewalls 9 that every fin 4 all includes one piece of top panel 8 and is arranged at top panel 8 both sides of interlaced setting.
In the firm frame structure of large span, such as end face, designer would generally use bi-curved pattern, then use the composite floor of profiled sheet 2.In structure is arranged, all of capital absolute altitude all falls within the hyperboloid of roofing, then according to these capital determined points, arranges that several girder steels 1 just put, profiled sheet 2 are laid on these girder steels 1 just put by certain spacing.Owing to the initial absolute altitude at girder steel 1 two ends is different, thus cause the profiled sheet 2 of laying for tilting, along rib shelving to be connected and be exactly based on the method for attachment of the present invention and be achieved to tilting profiled sheet 2 and the girder steel 1 just put, specific as follows.
A kind of tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, comprise the following steps.
The first step, fin 4 joint-cutting: as it is shown in figure 1, when tilting profiled sheet 2 is shelved on several girder steels 1 just put along the direction of fin 4, at the two ends of each girder steel 1 width, the two ends at each girder steel 1 are respectively formed a junction point 11 by profiled sheet 2.At these junction points 11, all along vertical ribs 4 direction, every fin 4 of profiled sheet 2 being carried out joint-cutting process, so that every fin 4 is each formed with several crest otch 10, now, the bottom of profiled sheet 2 is by the complete docile in top with each girder steel 1.The degree of depth of each crest otch 10 is preferably equal with the height of fin 4, makes profiled sheet 2 more complete with the docile of girder steel 1, also allows for the bending of follow-up profiled sheet 2 simultaneously.In this step, it should be noted that every piece of bottom panel 5 of profiled sheet 2 all can not have joint-cutting.
Second step, profiled sheet 2 bends and uses peg 3 to fix: the profiled sheet 2 that the first step completes, and can the most relatively easily bend, after bending, is fixed by profiled sheet 2 with several pegs 3.Peg 3 preferred weld is fixed on some pieces of bottom panels 5 of profiled sheet 2, so, and fixation, and do not affect follow-up reinforcement operation.
3rd step, crest otch 10 reinforcement: each crest otch 10 of the profiled sheet 2 in second step is all carried out reinforcement with at least one piece of plate face stiffening plate 6, preferably carry out reinforcement with three pieces of plate face stiffening plates 6, as in figure 2 it is shown, three pieces of plate face stiffening plates 6 are separately fixed on the top panel 8 of every fin 4 and two sidewalls 9 of every fin 4.So, the joint-cutting of each crest otch 10 will all be hidden by plate face stiffening plate 6, and reinforcement is uniform.
Above-mentioned every piece of plate face stiffening plate 6 is all fixed by several structures nail 7, preferably 8, is evenly distributed on the both sides of every piece of plate face stiffening plate 6.
The thickness of above-mentioned every piece of plate face stiffening plate 6 is equal with the thickness of profiled sheet 2.So, the intensity of the profiled sheet 2 after reinforcement is by unaffected.It is of course also possible to according to the actual needs bearing weight, select the plate face stiffening plate 6 of suitable thickness.
4th step, load test step: profiled sheet 2 top completed in the 3rd step, place weight and carry out load test.Between profiled sheet 2 and weight, advance expenditure has several wood stupefied.So, weight loads and will fully fall on profiled sheet 2.According to actual needs, this step can not also be done.The application is through scene test, when the width of every fin 4 is 75mm, and when wall thickness is 1.2mm, weight is loaded into 250Kg/ square, and profiled sheet 2 does not the most deform, and intensity meets the requirements.
After the present invention uses the method for above-mentioned " first cut out and stitch afterwards ", can complete docile between tilting profiled sheet 2 and the girder steel 1 just put;The reinforcement of crest otch 10, the bearing capacity making the profiled sheet after joint-cutting 2 is unaffected, makes it to meet the requirement of simulation curved surface state, so that profiled sheet 2 can be able to popularization and application in hyperboloid composite floor.
Claims (4)
1. a tilting profiled sheet with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
The first step, fin (4) joint-cutting: at each junction point (11) place of tilting profiled sheet (2) with the girder steel (1) just put, every fin (4) of profiled sheet (2) is carried out joint-cutting process along vertical ribs (4) direction, so that every fin (4) is each formed with several crest otch (10);Every piece of bottom panel (5) of profiled sheet (2) all seemless;
Second step, profiled sheet (2) bends and fixes with peg (3): the profiled sheet (2) first step completed, and bends, and is fixed by the profiled sheet (2) after bending with peg (3);
3rd step, crest otch (10) reinforcement: all with three pieces of plate faces stiffening plate (6), each crest otch (10) of the profiled sheet (2) in second step is carried out reinforcement, and three pieces of plate faces stiffening plate (6) are separately fixed on top panel (8) and two sidewalls (9) of every fin (4);The joint-cutting of each crest otch will all be hidden by plate face stiffening plate, and reinforcement is uniform;Every piece of plate face stiffening plate (6) is all fixed by several structures nail (7);
4th step, load test step: profiled sheet (2) top completed in the 3rd step, place weight and carry out load test.
Tilting profiled sheet the most according to claim 1 with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, it is characterised in that: the thickness of every piece of plate face stiffening plate (6) in described 3rd step is equal with the thickness of profiled sheet (2).
Tilting profiled sheet the most according to claim 1 with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, it is characterised in that: the notch depth of each crest otch (10) in the described first step is equal with the height of fin (4).
Tilting profiled sheet the most according to claim 1 with just putting girder steel shelve method of attachment, it is characterised in that: between described profiled sheet (2) and weight, advance expenditure has several wood stupefied.
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US7562500B2 (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2009-07-21 | Wilfred Wing-Chow Siu | Composite steel joist/composite beam floor system and steel stud wall systems |
CN101356326A (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-01-28 | 三协立山铝股份有限公司 | Truss material and method of manufacturing space truss diagonal member |
JP3934668B1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-06-20 | 日本環境製造株式会社 | Formwork panel |
CN101225688A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2008-07-23 | 同济大学 | Corrugated sternum H-shaped steel composite beam |
CN201972078U (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-09-14 | 江苏省交通科学研究院股份有限公司 | Bending embedded connecting piece of corrugated steel plate |
CN202416614U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-09-05 | 苏州兴达新颖装饰材料有限公司 | Surrounding frame type honeycomb composite board |
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