KR101685290B1 - Wall deck panel for construction - Google Patents
Wall deck panel for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101685290B1 KR101685290B1 KR1020150077383A KR20150077383A KR101685290B1 KR 101685290 B1 KR101685290 B1 KR 101685290B1 KR 1020150077383 A KR1020150077383 A KR 1020150077383A KR 20150077383 A KR20150077383 A KR 20150077383A KR 101685290 B1 KR101685290 B1 KR 101685290B1
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- Prior art keywords
- disposed
- deck
- pair
- deck plate
- coupling
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joining structure of a wall deck panel for building and each wall deck panel.
The most widely used construction method is reinforced concrete structure because reinforced concrete structure is good in stiffness, durability, fire resistance, vibration resistance, and sound insulation.
Since the conventional formwork method used for building such a reinforced concrete structure is complicated in process, it is difficult to disassemble the formwork and formwork, and a large amount of waste material is generated. Therefore, the method using the deck panel is now being applied to the floor or ceiling slab .
These deck panels are made in a certain place and are transported to the building site and placed on the floor or ceiling of the building. After the concrete is laid, the building structure is formed after a certain period of curing process.
However, such a conventional deck panel has a problem that it is limited to a slab of a floor or a ceiling of a building. It is difficult to maintain the smoothness of the panel due to the load of the concrete placed on the side wall, and it is difficult to reuse the steel sheet when the steel sheet for diarrhea recovery is added.
The reinforced concrete wall structure has to go through a long time and complicated process. First, to form the structure, after the reinforcing process, the wall reinforcing bars are assembled, the concrete forming frame is formed to form the wall form, the slab form is manufactured and assembled, and after the slab reinforcement assembly is completed, After the wall mold is demolished and a considerable period of time has elapsed for curing the concrete, the dismantling process is completed before the concrete surface treatment or the gypsum board work is finished.
In short, the conventional construction method has a disadvantage in that the entire construction air is lengthened, and even the use of the recovery panel can negate the purport of environment-friendly construction.
In addition, the construction method using a conventional deck panel involves a site laying process for connecting each deck panel. This is because there is a problem that the overall construction period is prolonged due to welding at the site or additional reinforcement work, which increases the labor cost, increases the material cost, or affects the quality of work depending on the skill of the on-site technology.
In addition, due to the structural nature of the wall, many small diameter reinforcing bars are repeatedly installed, so that it takes a lot of time to construct couplers or welding joints structurally, and this reinforcing bar joint is a big disadvantage that considerably delays the air.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall deck panel structure and a finishing material that can be integrated with each other, thereby reducing the air in a reinforced concrete building, And to provide an eco-friendly architectural deck panel capable of improving the quality of construction and minimizing construction waste.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a deck panel for a deck which can be coupled between deck panels disposed in each of the compartment buildings, and which can easily and quickly construct a high-rise building.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a side deck panel comprising: a side deck plate; a side truss girder disposed on the side deck plate; and a side reinforcement portion coupled to the side deck plate or the side truss girder; A side engaging portion disposed on the side truss girder or the side reinforcing portion and projecting to one side of the side deck plate; And a fixing part fixing the side coupling part and the side coupling part of the other side deck panel.
The side truss girder may include a pair of lattices formed in a predetermined waveform; A phase current formed in a ladder shape and vertically arranged on the side deck plate so that one side thereof is coupled to an upper pitch of the pair of lattices to fix the pair of lattice upper sides; And a pair of lower currents arranged parallel to each other below the pair of lattices.
The side coupling portion may further include an upper protrusion extending from the upper side to protrude from the side deck plate and a lower protrusion extending from the upper plate to protrude from the side deck plate.
Further, the protruding length of the upper protruding portion may be formed twice or more than the protruding length of the lower protruding portion.
The fixing portion may include a first guide bar having a long bar shape disposed on one side of one end of the upper projecting portion and a second guide bar disposed on an opposite side of the first guide bar, And a second guide bar having a long bar shape disposed on the outer side.
The side reinforcing portion may include a first reinforcing member coupled to each of the inner side of the pair of lattices and the lower side of the pair of lower lids and disposed perpendicular to the pair of lower lids.
The side joint portion may further include a one-side fastening member formed at one end of the first stiffener of the side reinforcing portion and having a free end disposed at the upper end.
The one-side fastening member may be bent upward in a hook shape, and the width of the bent portion may be smaller than the width between the free end and the first stiffener.
Further, the side coupling portion may be formed in a U-shape at the other end of the first stiffener of the side reinforcing portion, and may further include a second coupling member second coupling member having a free end disposed at the upper end.
In addition, the one-side fastening member may be formed in a direction opposite to the other side fastening member.
The fixing part may include a hook bar disposed between the one side coupling member and the other side coupling member of the other side deck panel.
Further, the hook bar is formed in a rectangular shape, and between the uppermost engaging portion of the one side engaging member of the other side deck panel and the lowermost engaging portion of the other side engaging member of the other side deck panel And one end may be bent into a hook shape to be seated on the uppermost one-side fastening member.
The side deck plate may further include a base portion for detachably supporting a lower side surface of the side deck plate.
The height of the base portion may be the same as or higher than the lower protruding portion protruding from the side deck plate.
The side deck plate is formed with an arm coupling portion formed by bending at least three times on both side surfaces thereof,
The side coupling unit may further include a coupling plate formed on both sides of the side coupling unit, the coupling plate being formed between the two side deck panels.
Also, a part of the coupling plate may include a net-like mesh structure.
In addition, the coupling plate may further include a hook disposed on the inner side so as to be engaged with the crosswise side coupling portion.
A top deck panel including a top deck plate, a top truss girder disposed on the top deck plate, and a top surface reinforcement coupled to the top deck plate or the top truss girder; And an upper surface coupling part disposed on the upper surface truss girder and projecting to one side of the upper surface deck plate.
In addition, the fixing portion may fix the side coupling portion, the side coupling portion of the other side deck panel, and the top coupling portion.
The upper surface truss girder may include a pair of lattices formed in a predetermined waveform; A phase current formed in a ladder shape and vertically arranged on the upper surface deck plate so that one side is coupled to an upper pitch of the pair of lattices to fix the upper side of the pair of lattices; And a pair of lower currents arranged parallel to each other below the pair of lattices.
The upper surface coupling portion may further include side protrusions extending from both ends of the upper and lower surfaces to protrude from the upper surface deck plate.
The fixing portion may include four fixing bars arranged at respective corners of the space in which the upper projecting portion and the lower projecting portion of the other side deck panel intersect with each other and a fixing bar disposed between the fixing bars, And a jack that presses each of the corners formed by intersecting the lower protrusions.
The fixing portion includes four fixing bars arranged at respective corners of the space in which the upper side projecting portion, the lower side projecting portion of the other side deck panel and the side projecting portion intersect, And a jack for pressing the bar to each of the corners formed by intersecting the upper projecting portion, the lower projecting portion and the side projecting portion.
The jack also includes a control bar on which a thread is formed; A through hole through which the control bar passes and which is moved by the thread, and a body having four link holes formed at equal intervals of 90 degrees; Four supports supporting the respective fixed bars; And four link bars having one end and the other end linked to the link hole and the support portion of the body, respectively.
In addition, the body, the support, and the link bar may be disposed in a pair facing each other, and the threads of the control bar through which the through holes of the body are moved may be formed in mutually opposite directions.
The present invention can provide a wall deck panel having an excellent structural rigidity in which a mutual coupling structure that is rigid so as to be disposed on a side surface or an upper surface of a building is realized.
In addition, the present invention is capable of quickly assembling and assembling a complicated structural connection work between wall panels as a fixing part for fixing the shape of a reinforcing bar and a reinforcing bar of a connecting part at once, and, due to this technical idea, And the speed of on-site assembly of pre-assembled wall panels can be increased to dramatically shorten the installation air.
Further, the present invention can provide a wall deck panel capable of shortening the construction period and reducing construction waste materials.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a view showing two side deck panels according to an embodiment of the present invention and a coupling plate joined together in a line. FIG.
1B is a partially enlarged view of two side deck panels according to an embodiment of the present invention joined together in a row by a coupling plate, a fixing bar and a jack.
1C is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 1B. Fig.
1D is a partially enlarged view of a side deck panel according to an embodiment of the present invention in which two of the side deck panels are joined at right angles by a coupling plate, a fixing bar and a jack.
Figure 2a illustrates two side deck panels and two top deck panels coupled together by a securing bar and a jack, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2B illustrates the side deck panel further coupled to the upper side of FIG. 2A; FIG.
FIG. 3A is an enlarged view of an upper portion of FIG. 1A. FIG.
FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a lower portion of FIG. 1A. FIG.
FIG. 3C is a top view of FIG. 3A; FIG.
4A is a view illustrating a fixed bar and a jack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4b illustrates a securing bar and jack according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5A illustrates a jack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5B illustrates a jack according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein are the same as the generic meanings of the terms understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and where the terms used herein contradict the general meaning of the term, they shall be as defined herein.
It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
FIG. 1A is a side view of a side deck panel according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1B is a side view of the side deck panel according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 1C is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 1B, FIG. 1D is a side view of a side deck panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which two of the side deck panels are coupled at right angles with a coupling plate, Which is a partially enlarged view.
That is, embodiments of the present invention may enable robust coupling between the side deck panels and may incorporate a plurality of side deck panels in a row or at a right angle as shown. Also, although not shown, the side deck panel may be joined in a cross (+) form.
2A is a view showing that two side deck panels and two top deck panels are combined by a fixing bar and a jack according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig.
In other words, the embodiment of the present invention can achieve not only the joining between the side deck panels as shown in Figs. 1A to 1D but also the joining of the top deck panels. This can reduce the air shortening, reduce the construction cost and improve the durability of the building .
FIG. 3A is an enlarged view of the upper part of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of the lower part of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3C is a view from the upper side of FIG. FIG. 5A is a view showing a jack according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a view showing a jack according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a jack according to an embodiment.
3A through 5B, the technical idea of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1A through 2B will be described in detail.
A wall deck panel according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a side deck panel 100, a side coupling part 200 and a fixing
The side deck panel 100 may include a
Since the side
Thus, for a side structure, one deck panel, that is, a deck panel constituting the outer wall, is described below, and the inner wall only describes the outer wall and other structures.
The
Specifically, the
The
Also, although the
The
Specifically, the
Accordingly, in the embodiment, the
At least two or
Also, the
The phase current 122 may be coupled to an upper pitch of the pair of
In addition, the phase current 122 may be coupled between the upper pitches of the pair of
The
Therefore, a
In addition, each of the
On the other hand, as a conventional construction method, concrete pouring using a deck panel on the side of a building is not used. This is because conventional deck panels can not tolerate the load of such concrete because the load of the concrete being laid is greater at the side than at the top.
However, the wall for a shrink-proof deck panel of the present invention is excellent in mechanical strength and can be applied to a side surface of a building, which can shorten air and efficiently secure an internal space.
Specifically, the
Each of the
The
These
In order to improve the mechanical strength of the concrete to be laid between the
One end and the other end of the second reinforcing
The
In addition, the embodiment may further include a bracket-shaped
When the upper surface deck panel 500 to be described later is seated on the upper side and concrete is laid, the
Here, the
The first reinforcing
In addition, the coupling between the above-described components may be combined with welding or a separate coupling member, but they may be combined by the above-described electric power point method.
The side coupling part 200 may be disposed on the
The side coupling portion 200 includes an upper protruding
The
The upper protruding
The
The
The protruding length of the upper protruding
Therefore, two fixing
Meanwhile, as shown, the
The one
The width of the bent portion is smaller than the width between the free end and the
That is, the one
The
Further, the engaging
Also, a portion of the
The
The embodiment of the present invention enables the coupling between the side deck panels 100 and also the connection to the upper surface deck panel 500, so that the air can be significantly reduced.
The upper deck panel 500 of the embodiment includes an
The upper
Also, the upper surface deck panel 500 can be applied to the features of the side surface deck panel 100 described above.
The upper surface deck panel 500 may further include an upper surface coupling portion 600 disposed on the upper
The upper surface coupling part 600 may further include
The fixing
The fixing
That is, the
The
The fixing
The
The fixing
The fixing
The upper and
Specifically, the
Here, the body, the
The supporting
The
The
A plurality of connecting
In other words, the side deck panel 100 and the top deck panel 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention include the side coupling portion 200 and the top side coupling portion 600, respectively. By eliminating the complicated process of forming a normal wall formwork through the joints having excellent mechanical strength including the fixing
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Range and its equivalent range.
100: side deck panel 110: side deck plate
111: a pair of ribs 112: female coupling portion
120: side truss girder 121: a pair of lattices
122: Award current 123: Fall current
130: side reinforcing portion 131: first reinforcing member
131a: auxiliary stiffener 140: seat plate
200: side coupling portion 210: upper protrusion
220: lower protrusion 230: one side fastening member
240: other side fastening member 250: engaging plate
251: male connecting portion 252: mesh
253: hook 300:
310: first guide bar 320: second guide bar
330: hook bar 340: fixed bar
350: Jack 351: Control bar
352:
352b: Link hole 353:
354: Link bar 400: Base portion
410: outer base 420: inner base
430: connecting member 500: upper surface deck panel
510: upper surface deck plate 511: a pair of ribs
512: female coupling portion 520: upper surface truss girder
521: A pair of Lattice 522: Phase current
523: bottom side 530: upper side reinforcement part
600: upper surface coupling portion 610:
Claims (25)
A side engaging portion disposed on the side truss girder or the side reinforcing portion and projecting to one side of the side deck plate; And
And a fixing part fixing the side coupling part to the side coupling part of the other side deck panel,
Wherein the side truss girder comprises a pair of lattices formed in a predetermined waveform and a pair of lattice upper portions arranged vertically to the side deck plates so that one side of the lattice is coupled to an upper pitch of the pair of lattices, And a pair of lower currents arranged parallel to each other below the pair of lattices.
The side-
An upper protrusion extending from the upper surface to be protruded from the side deck plate;
And a lower protrusion extending from the upper surface to be protruded from the side deck plate.
Wherein the projecting length of the upper projecting portion is formed to be twice or more than the projecting length of the lower projecting portion.
The fixing unit includes:
A long bar-shaped first guide bar disposed on the outer side of one end of the upper projecting portion,
Further comprising a second guide bar disposed on an opposite side of the first guide bar and disposed on an outer side of a lower side projection of the other side deck panel which is disposed to intersect with the upper side projection.
The side reinforcing portion
And a first reinforcing member coupled to each of the inner side of the pair of lattices and the lower side of the pair of lower ends, the first reinforcement being vertically disposed with respect to the pair of lower ends.
The side-
Further comprising a one-side fastening member having a U-shape at one end of the first stiffener of the side reinforcing portion and having a free end disposed at the upper end of the first stiffener.
Wherein the one-side fastening member is bent upward in a hook shape, and the width of the bent portion is formed to be smaller than the width between the free end and the first reinforcement.
The side-
And a second fastening member formed on the other end of the first reinforcing member of the side reinforcing portion and having a free end disposed at the upper end of the upper fastening member.
And the one side fastening member is formed in a direction opposite to the other side fastening member.
The fixing unit includes:
And a hook bar disposed between the one side fastening member and the other side fastening member of the other side deck panel.
The hook bar is formed in a rectangular shape and disposed between an uppermost engaging portion of the one side engaging member of the side deck panel and the lowermost engaging portion of the other side engaging member of the other side deck panel and the one engaging member And is once bent into a hook shape to be seated on the uppermost one side fastening member.
And a base portion for detachably supporting a lower side surface of the side deck plate.
And the height of the base portion is equal to or higher than a lower protruding portion protruding from the side deck plate.
Both side surfaces of the side deck plate are formed with an arm engagement portion bent at least three times,
Further comprising a coupling plate formed on both sides of the side coupling portion and having a male coupling portion coupled to the female coupling portion, the coupling plate disposed between the two side deck panels having the female coupling portion.
Wherein a portion of the coupling plate comprises a net-like mesh structure.
Wherein the coupling plate further comprises a hook disposed on the inner side so as to be engaged with the crossed side coupling portion.
An upper deck panel including an upper surface deck plate, an upper surface truss girder disposed on the upper surface deck plate, and an upper surface reinforcement coupled to the upper surface deck plate or the upper surface truss girder; And
Further comprising an upper surface engaging portion disposed on the upper surface truss girder and projecting to one side of the upper surface deck plate.
The fixing unit includes:
Wherein the side coupling portion, the side coupling portion of the other side deck panel, and the top coupling portion are fixed.
The upper surface truss girder comprises:
A pair of lattices formed in a constant waveform;
A phase current formed in a ladder shape and vertically arranged on the upper surface deck plate so that one side is coupled to an upper pitch of the pair of lattices to fix the upper side of the pair of lattices; And
And a pair of lower currents arranged in parallel below each of the pair of lattices.
Wherein the upper surface coupling portion further includes side surface protrusions extending from both ends of the upper and lower surfaces to be protruded from the upper surface deck plate.
The fixing portion includes four fixing bars arranged at respective corners of the space in which the upper projecting portion and the lower projecting portion of the other side deck panel intersect,
Further comprising a jack disposed between the fixing bars to press each of the fixing bars to respective corners formed by intersecting the upper and lower protrusions.
The fixing portion includes four fixing bars arranged at respective corners of the space in which the upper projecting portion, the lower projecting portion of the other side deck panel, and the side projecting portion intersect,
Further comprising a jack disposed between the fixing bars to press each of the fixing bars to respective corners formed by intersecting the upper protruding portion, the lower protruding portion and the side protruding portion.
The jack includes:
A control bar in which a thread is formed;
A through hole through which the control bar passes and which is moved by the thread, and a body having four link holes formed at equal intervals of 90 degrees;
Four supports supporting the respective fixed bars; And
And four link bars, one end and the other end being linked to the link holes and the support portions of the body, respectively.
Wherein the body, the support, and the link bar are disposed in pairs facing each other,
Wherein the threads of the control bar through which the through holes of the body are moved are formed in mutually opposite directions.
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KR1020150077383A KR101685290B1 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Wall deck panel for construction |
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KR1020150077383A KR101685290B1 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Wall deck panel for construction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210007141A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-20 | 주식회사 반석구조엔지니어링 | Precast type hollow concrete slab construction method for wall-type apartment and precast type hollow concrete slab using the same |
Citations (4)
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JPH0754428A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-02-28 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Method of constructing wall by truss reinforcing bar embedded form |
KR20070097891A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-05 | 황진원 | Precast concrete panel with mortar and its method of construction |
KR20090054506A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-01 | 주식회사 제일테크노스 | Wall form unit and structure |
KR101182536B1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-09-12 | 전호형 | Prefabricated double wall precast concrete pannel having surface material, reinforcing rod according to the purpose |
-
2015
- 2015-06-01 KR KR1020150077383A patent/KR101685290B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0754428A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-02-28 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Method of constructing wall by truss reinforcing bar embedded form |
KR20070097891A (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-05 | 황진원 | Precast concrete panel with mortar and its method of construction |
KR20090054506A (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-01 | 주식회사 제일테크노스 | Wall form unit and structure |
KR101182536B1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-09-12 | 전호형 | Prefabricated double wall precast concrete pannel having surface material, reinforcing rod according to the purpose |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20210007141A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-20 | 주식회사 반석구조엔지니어링 | Precast type hollow concrete slab construction method for wall-type apartment and precast type hollow concrete slab using the same |
KR102209700B1 (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-29 | 주식회사 반석구조엔지니어링 | Precast type hollow concrete slab construction method for wall-type apartment and precast type hollow concrete slab using the same |
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