CN104087183B - A kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree - Google Patents
A kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree Download PDFInfo
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- CN104087183B CN104087183B CN201410311950.6A CN201410311950A CN104087183B CN 104087183 B CN104087183 B CN 104087183B CN 201410311950 A CN201410311950 A CN 201410311950A CN 104087183 B CN104087183 B CN 104087183B
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Abstract
Increase a water-borne wax emulsion for leather polishing degree, adopt direct high-temperature closed emulsion process to prepare, by water, tensio-active agent, emulsification synergistic agent, oxidized polyethlene wax and other additives add in reactor, start heating and stir after airtight.After emulsification for some time, cooling, i.e. available polyethylene wax super microemulsion.Emulsification synergistic agent can improve the dispersion stabilization of wax emulsion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of polymer-wax, particularly a kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree.
Background technology
Oxidized polyethylene wax emulsion is applied to the fields such as water color ink, water lustering oil, agricultural, leather, shoe polish, forestry, wooden industry, gardens industry, water-borne coatings, water-miscible paint, paper product tamanori, yarn fabric softening agent and water-fast arrangement.Have that particle diameter is tiny, good waterproof performance, hardness of film are high, tack-free, be the excellent additive of coating, leather, weaving, ink.It can also be used for ink, lustering agent, polishing wax, liquid shoe cream, liquid automobile polish, liquid floor wax and liquid leather jacket wet goods field.
CN102030996 relates to a kind of water-soluble OP wax emulsion and preparation method thereof, this OP wax emulsion is made up of to calculate with wt% the OP wax of certainweight number, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate salt, deionized water and comprises following component OP wax 19.5-32 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 2.54-9.25 part, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate salt 0.45-1.58 part, deionized water 65-70 part, select agent-in-oil method technique by reactor heating and melting, add stirring successively.
CN101503517 relates to a kind of preparation method of cationic-nonionic modified oxidated polyethylene wax emulsion, first low-molecular-weight oxidized polyethlene wax organic bases is carried out esterification modification, then use sun-nonionic compound emulsifier to carry out emulsification, then carry out compositely obtaining cationic-nonionic modified oxidated polyethylene wax emulsion.This product can be applied to the fields such as process hides covering with paint, fruit freshness preserving.Be characterized in that the emulsion institute of modified waxes is electrically charged for positively charged ion, the wax emulsion-stabilizing of the more single cationic emulsifier emulsification of shelf characteric.
Existing known technology mostly adopts fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether series of surfactants as primary emulsion, and wherein oleophilic group is connected with ehter bond with hydrophilic group part, and stability is not high, also has influence on the stability that emulsion uses.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree.
Direct high-temperature closed emulsion process is adopted to prepare, by water, tensio-active agent, emulsification synergistic agent, oxidized polyethlene wax and other additives add in reactor, start heating and stir after airtight. after emulsification for some time, cooling, i.e. available polyethylene wax super microemulsion.Emulsification synergistic agent can improve the dispersion stabilization of wax emulsion.
The invention provides a kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree, realized by following steps:
Mark by weight, by oxidized polyethlene wax 5-40 part, emulsifying agent 1-10 part, perfluoroalkyl betain 0.1-0.5 part, Dioctadecyl Amine 0.1-0.5 part, defoamer 0.1-0.5 part etc. joins in emulsifying kettle, heated mixt 100-150 DEG C, makes all material melts, melts is cooled to 80-100 DEG C, slowly add the isothermal hot water of water 30-60 part, high-speed stirring simultaneously, insulation 0.5-3 hour, cools rapidly, the cold water of 10-30 part is added, discharging after stirring.
Described emulsifying agent is nonionic emulsifier, is any one in Voranol EP 2001, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkylallyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan alcohol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitol fatty acid ester, glycerol fatty acid ester, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.Preferred fat polyoxyethylenated alcohol.For commercially available prod, as the product that Tianjin Hong Mei Chemical Co., Ltd. produces.
The preferred polysiloxane defoamers of described defoamer, as kinds such as HX-5040, HX-5041, HX-5042, HX-5050, HX-5051, preferred HX-5041 is commercially available prod, as the product that Fanyu, Guangzhou auxiliary agent company limited of China produces.
Described emulsification synergistic agent perfluoroalkyl betain is commercially available prod, as the product that Wuhan Sai Woer Chemical Co., Ltd. produces.Molecular formula is: C
15h
15f
17n
2o
4s.
Described emulsification synergistic agent Dioctadecyl Amine is commercially available prod, as the product of many foodstuff additive company limited production is added in Suzhou.Molecular formula is: C
37h
77n.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Oxidized polyethlene wax superfine emulsion, through perfluoroalkyl betain and Dioctadecyl Amine synergy emulsification, significantly can obviously improve the performances such as microemulsion damping, diffusion, film forming, levelling.Improve the stability that emulsion uses.
Embodiment
Following examples are only further illustrate the present invention, are not restriction the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree, realized by following steps:
Embodiment 1
In 500L emulsifying kettle, add oxidized polyethlene wax 20Kg, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4Kg, perfluoroalkyl betain 0.2Kg, Dioctadecyl Amine 0.3Kg, HX-5041 defoamer 0.2Kg, heated mixt 120 DEG C, makes all material melts, melts is cooled to 90 DEG C, slowly add the isothermal hot water of water 50Kg, high-speed stirring, is incubated 1 hour, cools rapidly simultaneously, the cold water of 20Kg is added, discharging after stirring.Obtain product, be numbered SX-1.
Embodiment 2
In 200L emulsifying kettle, add oxidized polyethlene wax 5Kg, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1Kg, perfluoroalkyl betain 0.1Kg, Dioctadecyl Amine 0.1Kg, HX-5041 defoamer 0.1Kg, heated mixt 100 DEG C, makes all material melts, melts is cooled to 80 DEG C, slowly add the isothermal hot water of water 30Kg, high-speed stirring, is incubated 0.5 hour, cools rapidly simultaneously, the cold water of 10Kg is added, discharging after stirring.Obtain product, be numbered SX-2.
Embodiment 3
In 500L emulsifying kettle, add oxidized polyethlene wax 40Kg, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 10Kg, perfluoroalkyl betain 0.5Kg, Dioctadecyl Amine 0.5Kg, HX-5041 defoamer 0.5Kg, heated mixt 150 DEG C, makes all material melts, melts is cooled to 100 DEG C, slowly add the isothermal hot water of water 60Kg, high-speed stirring, is incubated 3 hours, cools rapidly simultaneously, the cold water of 30Kg is added, discharging after stirring.Obtain product, be numbered SX-3.
Comparative example 1
Do not add perfluoroalkyl betain, the other the same as in Example 1.Products obtained therefrom is numbered SX-4.
Comparative example 2
Do not add Dioctadecyl Amine, the other the same as in Example 1.Products obtained therefrom is numbered SX-5.
Comparative example 2
Do not add perfluoroalkyl betain, Dioctadecyl Amine, the other the same as in Example 1.Products obtained therefrom is numbered SX-6.
Embodiment 4
The water-borne wax emulsion that embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 is obtained, in leather finish technique, detects feel and the gloss of coating.Method is see Wei Shilin work " Wei Shilin, tanning technology, China Light Industry Press, 2005 "
Detection of Stability: static after the water-borne wax emulsion hot water that Example 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 obtains dilutes 10 times of volumes, observes emulsion change,
Sample | Feel | Color and luster | Stability |
SX-1 | Smooth plentiful | Light is homogeneous | Not stratified |
SX-2 | Smooth plentiful | Light is homogeneous | Not stratified |
SX-3 | Smooth plentiful | Light is homogeneous | Not stratified |
SX-4 | Moisture feeling is strong | Light is homogeneous | Not stratified |
SX-5 | Moisture feeling is strong | Light is homogeneous | Not stratified |
SX-6 | Moisture feeling is stronger | Light is homogeneous | Layering after 1 week |
Claims (2)
1. increase a water-borne wax emulsion for leather polishing degree, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
By weight, by oxidized polyethlene wax 5-40 part, emulsifying agent 1-10 part, perfluoroalkyl betain 0.1-0.5 part, Dioctadecyl Amine 0.1-0.5 part, defoamer 0.1-0.5 part joins in emulsifying kettle, heated mixt 100-150 DEG C, makes all material melts, melts is cooled to 80-100 DEG C, slowly add the isothermal hot water of 30-60 part, high-speed stirring simultaneously, insulation 0.5-3 hour, cools rapidly, added by the cold water of 10-30 part, after stirring, discharging obtains product.
2. a kind of water-borne wax emulsion increasing leather polishing degree according to claim 1, is characterized in that, use perfluoroalkyl betain, Dioctadecyl Amine is as emulsification synergistic agent.
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CN105838263A (en) * | 2016-04-10 | 2016-08-10 | 张耀忠 | Compound wax emulsion |
CN106244025A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 鄢海军 | A kind of wax of preventing coating protection Automobile paint |
CN106752419A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 德阳力久云智知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of wax Emulsion for Leather containing OPE and preparation method thereof |
CN107325652A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-11-07 | 德阳力久云智知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of wax Emulsion for Leather containing Tissuemat E and preparation method thereof |
CN111979802A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏海云花新材料有限公司 | Wax emulsion for yarn dyeing |
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US4265663A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-05-05 | Petrolite Corporation | Wax formulations |
US4592934A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-06-03 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method of preparing and packaging automobile wax |
IT1241402B (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1994-01-14 | Enichem Sintesi | SLIDING AGENTS |
TW442579B (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 2001-06-23 | Nihon Parkerizing | Aqueous chromate treatment composition and process for metal material |
CN1519226A (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-11 | 上海高维科技发展有限公司 | Method for synthetizing betaine of perfluoroalkyl group |
US7503963B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2009-03-17 | Ashland Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc | Cleaning and polishing wax composition |
US7737307B2 (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated nonionic surfactants |
CN101503516B (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2011-03-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Preparation of cationic-nonionic oxidated polyethylene wax compositional hand feeling agent |
CN101503517B (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2011-03-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Preparation of cationic-nonionic modified oxidated polyethylene wax emulsion |
CN102030996B (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2013-03-20 | 哈尔滨大东方卷烟材料科技开发有限责任公司 | Water-soluble OP wax emulsion and preparation method thereof |
CN102115639B (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-06-05 | 燕山大学 | Quick polishing shoe cream |
CN103773238B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2016-01-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of for table tennis bat water resistant thickening containing Wax composition |
CN103146204B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-05-20 | 广西壮族自治区化工研究院 | Emulsion paraffin for producing waterproof fiberboard and preparation method thereof |
CN103614083A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-05 | 沈阳化工大学 | Automobile cleaning water wax and preparation method thereof |
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