CN106220778A - The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin - Google Patents

The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106220778A
CN106220778A CN201610638724.8A CN201610638724A CN106220778A CN 106220778 A CN106220778 A CN 106220778A CN 201610638724 A CN201610638724 A CN 201610638724A CN 106220778 A CN106220778 A CN 106220778A
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water
acrylic resin
preparation
parts
methyl
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CN201610638724.8A
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吴静
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/23Magnetisable or magnetic paints or lacquers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin, its following components forms: ethyl acrylate, styrene, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, N n-methylolacrylamide, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl), triethanolamine, potassium peroxydisulfate, surfactant, defoamer, preservative and deionized water, preparation process includes, (1) pre-emulsion is prepared, (2) preparing initiator, (3) are made seed emulsion (4) and are prepared finished product.By the water-borne acrylic resin of method provided by the present invention, the indices such as elasticity, resistance to water, fastness is satisfied by requirement.Olefin(e) acid polyurethane enamels fastness prepared therefrom is good, water-tolerant, surface are not glued, and good stability, extremely environmental protection.

Description

The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin
Technical field
The invention belongs to paint field, be specifically related to the preparation of a kind of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin Method.
Background technology
Acrylic polyurethane coating paint film is tough, and gloss is plentiful, and adhesive force is strong, water proof and wearable, corrosion resistance.It is widely used in High-class woodenware furniture is it can also be used to metal surface.Can be miscible with multiple resin, formula can be adjusted in broad range, to meet Different needs.It is widely used in woodenware, automobile, aircraft, machinery, electrical equipment, instrument and meter, plastics, leather, paper, fabric, oil The various aspects such as chemical industry.
Acrylic polyurethane coating is prepared with acrylic resin for raw material, and water-borne acrylic resin can be with when painting Water is solvent, makes in coating without hazardous solvent, environment protection health, therefore can effectively solve solvent type acrylic resin release molten The problem of agent, protects environment.Substantial amounts of non-renewable resources oil can also be saved, thus by government and users Do one's utmost praise highly.In the developed country such as American-European, Japanese, water soluble acrylic acid has obtained development quickly and has been widely applied, according to report Road, at Europe and the U.S., the industrial baking vanish of more than 70% and automobile coating, the ink of more than 90% all have employed water-soluble acrylic Resin.
Facing to increasing demand, water soluble acrylic resin has immeasurable market prospect, water solublity Acrylic resin technology also becomes one of important development direction of China or even whole world acrylic resin technology.And prepare with it The film forming performance of paint is superior, has superior surface property and beautiful gloss, has good clarity and color developing.And Its film has good hardness, resistance to water, weatherability, can meet the requirement of general industry paint.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin, this manufacture method work Skill is simple, and the indices such as products obtained therefrom elasticity, resistance to water, fastness is satisfied by requirement, and good stability, extremely environmental protection, be to manage The acrylic polyurethane enamel water-base resin thought.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of acrylic polyurethane enamel water soluble acrylic acid tree The preparation method of fat, its following components composition by weight: ethyl acrylate 25-40 part, styrene 12-30 part, propylene Acid butyl ester 8-15 part, methyl methacrylate 4-5 part, methacrylic acid 1-5 part, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 5-10 part, double third Ketone acrylamide 0.4-1 part, triethanolamine 1-3 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.2-0.6 part, surfactant 2-3 part, defoamer 0.05- 0.1 part, preservative 0.01-1 part and deionized water 40-45 part;Preparation method comprises the steps
(1) by ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) and Palmitic acid butyl ester be sequentially added into emulsifying kettle stirring and dissolving be transparency liquid continuously add 18-20 part deionized water stand after in point The water-in-oil emulsion of layer, agitated dispersion forms steady pre-emulsion;
(2) dissolve after potassium peroxydisulfate being dissolved in 1 part of deionized water stirring and make initiator;
(3) in reactor, add 20-30 part deionized water, and be heated to the pre-breast of dropping 5%-10% when 75-90 DEG C Liquid, continues the initiator of dropping 10% after question response temperature in the kettle is stable;
(4) to (3) dropping residue pre-emulsion and initiator, after being incubated 1 hour, it is cooled to less than 50 DEG C, and is sequentially added into and disappears Infusion, preservative, triethanolamine, filter and i.e. obtain water-borne acrylic resin.
Further, the preparation method of a kind of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin, it is by weight Following components composition:: ethyl acrylate 25 parts, benzene second 12 parts, butyl acrylate 8 parts, methyl methacrylate 4 parts, methyl 5 parts of acrylic acid, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 8 parts, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.5 part, triethanolamine 1 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.2 part, 3 parts of surfactant, defoamer 0.05 part, preservative 0.01 part and deionized water 43 parts.
Further, surfactant is polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester.
Further, preservative is tetrachlorobenzene dimethoxy nitrile or zinc pyrithione.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, preparation method technique provided by the present invention is simple, applied widely.
2, water-borne acrylic resin provided by the present invention, the indices such as elasticity, resistance to water, fastness is satisfied by wanting Ask.Olefin(e) acid polyurethane enamels fastness prepared therefrom is good, water-tolerant, surface are not glued, and good stability, extremely environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention made and further illustrating.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin, its following components by weight Composition: ethyl acrylate 25 parts, benzene second 12 parts, butyl acrylate 8 parts, methyl methacrylate 4 parts, methacrylic acid 5 parts, N- N-methylolacrylamide 8 parts, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.5 part, triethanolamine 1 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.2 part, polyoxyethylene sorbitan Span 3 parts, emulsifying methyl-silicone oil 0.05 part, deionized water 43 parts;
Manufacturing process is as follows:
(1) by ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) and It is transparency liquid that palmitic acid butyl ester is sequentially added into emulsifying kettle stirring and dissolving, continuously add 18 parts deionized water stand after in layering Water-in-oil emulsion, agitated dispersion formed pre-emulsion;
(2) dissolve after potassium peroxydisulfate being dissolved in 1 part of deionized water stirring and make initiator;
(3) in reactor, add 20 parts of deionized waters, and be heated to the pre-emulsion of dropping 10%, question response still when 75 DEG C The initiator of dropping 10% is continued after interior temperature stabilization.

Claims (6)

1. the preparation method of an acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin, it is characterised in that it is by weight Following components composition: ethyl acrylate 25-40 part, styrene 12-30 part, butyl acrylate 8-15 part, methyl methacrylate Ester 4-5 part, methacrylic acid 1-5 part, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 5-10 part, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.4-1 part, triethanolamine 1-3 part, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.2-0.6 part, surfactant 2-3 part, defoamer 0.05-0.1 part, preservative 0.01-1 part and go from Sub-water 40-45 part;Preparation process is as follows:
(1) by ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) and palmitin It is transparency liquid that acid butyl ester is sequentially added into emulsifying kettle stirring and dissolving, continuously add 18-20 part deionized water stand after in layering Water-in-oil emulsion, agitated dispersion forms stable milky white pasty state oil-in-water pre-emulsion;
(2) dissolve after potassium peroxydisulfate being dissolved in 1 part of deionized water stirring and make initiator;
(3) in reactor, add 20-30 part deionized water, and be heated to the pre-emulsion of dropping 5%-10% when 75-90 DEG C, treat The initiator of dropping 10% is continued after reactor temperature is stable;
(4) drip residue pre-emulsion and initiator respectively to (3), after being incubated 1 hour, be cooled to less than 50 DEG C, and be sequentially added into and disappear Infusion, preservative, triethanolamine, filter and i.e. obtain water-borne acrylic resin.
2. a preparation method for acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In, the time for adding of the pre-emulsion described in step (4) and initiator is 3-5 hour, and reactor temperature controls at 70-90 ℃。
The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature It is, its following components composition by weight: ethyl acrylate 25 parts, benzene second 12 parts, butyl acrylate 8 parts, methyl-prop E pioic acid methyl ester 4 parts, methacrylic acid 5 parts, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 8 parts, N-[2-(2-methyl-4-oxopentyl) 0.5 part, triethanolamine 1 Part, potassium peroxydisulfate 0.2 part, 3 parts of surfactant, defoamer 0.05 part, preservative 0.01 part and deionized water 43 parts.
The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature Being, described surfactant is polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester.
The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature Being, described defoamer is emulsifying methyl-silicone oil or tributyl phosphate.
The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature Being, described preservative is tetrachlorobenzene dimethoxy nitrile or zinc pyrithione.
CN201610638724.8A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin Pending CN106220778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610638724.8A CN106220778A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin

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CN201610638724.8A CN106220778A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 The preparation method of acrylic polyurethane enamel water-borne acrylic resin

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110003786A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 谭建军 Building decoration waterproof and heat-insulating coating
CN110713621A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 何勰 Method for recycling waste acrylic polyurethane paint

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102585072A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-18 南京瑞固聚合物有限公司 Room temperature self-crosslinking acrylic ester emulsion

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102585072A (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-07-18 南京瑞固聚合物有限公司 Room temperature self-crosslinking acrylic ester emulsion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110003786A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-12 谭建军 Building decoration waterproof and heat-insulating coating
CN110713621A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 何勰 Method for recycling waste acrylic polyurethane paint

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