Background technology
China raises pigs every year and produces about 2,000,000,000 tons of ight soil, has caused very large environmental pollution to China, and the live pig medicament residue of production is too high, and the pork that cultivation factory of China is produced can not be exported goods and earned foreign currency.The present situation that great majority cultivation factory presents is: fly is existed everywhere, ight soil flows everywhere, has caused very large harm to the healthy of the people, and pollutes to underground water.
In general, the greatest problem of extensive piggery is a large amount of excremental processing of discharging, excremental stench or a large amount of discarded object become very large environmental problem, swine rearing environment in the past, all generally by wood chip or rice husk and zymophyte mixed-stacking, raise pig thereon, a large amount of fecalurias of letting out due to pork chop, wood chip or rice husk become excess moisture, therefore form and detest the state of nourishing one's nature zymophyte can not fully be acted on, can not get rid of and separate stench, and because the compost of fecaluria is decomposed in residual fermentation, store in a large number this thing and cause new environmental problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve excrement and urine polluting environment in pig-breeding process exactly, and a kind of method for culturing special microbial strain for original ecological live pigs is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention: a kind of method for culturing special microbial strain for original ecological live pigs, this cultural method comprises the following steps:
1. build and build or to dig on ground be the square hole body 1 of 60 ~ 80cm deeply with concrete, build the sewage of building or dig on ground certain depth hold pond 2 in square hole body 1 one sides, sewage holds pond 2 than the dark 80 ~ 100cm of square hole body 1 bottom lowest part;
2. be positioned in body 1 bottom, square hole the both sides that sewage holds 2 left and right, pond, dig respectively row's shape passage 3 of interval 25 ~ 30cm, row's shape passage 3 is wide is 15 ~ 20cm, wherein the distance of row's shape passage 3 of both sides equate and with the inclination angle of ground inclination 10 ~ 15 degree., dig one in row's shape passage 3 intersections of both sides and hold pond 2 with sewage and communicate, and with the busway 4 at ground inclination 10 ~ 15 degree inclination angles;
3. in row's shape passage 3, fill out and be provided with removable inorganic material absorber 5, after described inorganic material absorber 5 is mixed with 15 ~ 30% vegetable fiber by the calcium compound of 70 ~ 85% weight portions, formed by a hard anti-corrosion inclusion body parcel;
4. on square hole body 1, arrange the Organic fibrous material 6 that shape passage 3 laying absorption above has aerobic microorganism, this Organic fibrous material 6 by wood chip, straw, withered grass and plant stem-leaf separately or mix and form, and is treaded the Organic fibrous material 6 of inserting;
5. on above-mentioned steps basis 4., re-lay one deck Organic fibrous material 6, and tread, in treading, on Organic fibrous material 6, on every square metre, tread in 1 kilogram of solid spawn simultaneously; Described solid spawn preparation method is as follows: by the starch of slaking, moisture content 30%, put into the container of ventilation, then container is placed on to shady and cool place on mountain, and covered with the cured leaf of plant, place and fetched after five days, then stirred and fermented under room temperature 20 is spent with the brown sugar of equivalent, the bacterial classification expanding propagation after 7 days of fermenting, when expanding propagation, every 100 kilograms of wheat brans add 200 grams of bacterial classifications, add the water of 50 kilograms to stir again and ferment, temperature rise to 50 degree ferments, and makes solid spawn;
6. on above-mentioned steps basis 5., Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent and 600 times of dilutions of lactic acid serum water were fermented after 5 days, pour in hole at the consumption of 0.4 kilogram every square metre, pig can be put into raising; Wherein said Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent preparation method is as follows: the red sage root, the banksia rose, ginger, honey-fried licorice root, garlic sheet, windproof 50 grams every part are put into glass container, add 500 grams of dusty yeasts to carry out after fermentation in 7 days under room temperature 20 degree, the white wine of putting into again 5000 gram of 60 degree carries out 2 fermentations, the Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent of fermenting after 10 days, puts stand-by in the cool; Wherein said lactic acid serum preparation method is as follows: the corn of the wheat of decortication, decortication and rice are cleaned with the water of equivalent, then the water after cleaning is packed in glass container and fermented after 7 days, the milk of 4 times of amounts is poured into again and in container, carried out 2 fermentations, the yellow liquid of getting centre after 7 days that ferment makes lactic acid serum.
The present invention compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: 1. under the prerequisite not polluting to social environment, to produce healthy food as object, the social benefits such as good living condition are provided for pig as far as possible, make the healthy Fast Growth of pig, be pollution-free, efficient, save time, laborsaving, material-saving, substantially need not antibiotic novel scientific culture way; Bacterial classification produces biological heat during the fermentation, can effectively solve the too low problem of northern winter temperature, can, by decompose pig manure, solve environmental issue; 2. the inorganic material absorber that the present invention adopts can absorb the smelly water permeating from upper strata lay-up well, makes upper strata lay-up keep dry and comfortable; 3. because the present invention has adopted Organic fibrous material, make pig house keep aerobic atmosphere, simultaneously under the active activity of the aerobic microorganism of adsorbing, under so good oxygen atmosphere, raise pigs, the microorganism that the fecaluria that pork chop is let out is enlivened is effectively decomposed, and generates organic acid, alcohol, ester, carbon dioxide, water etc., and then is well drained in regularly to the process of pig house washing, make pig one clean, under the environment of odorless, grow.
Embodiment
A kind of method for culturing special microbial strain for original ecological live pigs, this cultural method comprises the following steps: as shown in Figure 1,1. building block or dig on ground with concrete is the square hole body 1 of 60 ~ 80cm deeply, build in square hole body 1 one sides the sewage of building or dig certain depth on ground and hold pond 2, sewage holds pond 2 than the dark 80 ~ 100cm of square hole body 1 bottom lowest part; 2. be positioned in body 1 bottom, square hole the both sides that sewage holds 2 left and right, pond, dig respectively row's shape passage 3 of interval 25 ~ 30cm, row's shape passage 3 is wide is 15 ~ 20cm, wherein the distance of row's shape passage 3 of both sides equate and with the inclination angle of ground inclination 10 ~ 15 degree., dig one in row's shape passage 3 intersections of both sides and hold pond 2 with sewage and communicate, and with the busway 4 at ground inclination 10 ~ 15 degree inclination angles; 3. in row's shape passage 3, fill out and be provided with removable inorganic material absorber 5, after described inorganic material absorber 5 is mixed with 15 ~ 30% vegetable fiber by the calcium compound of 70 ~ 85% weight portions, formed by a hard anti-corrosion inclusion body parcel; 4. on square hole body 1, arrange the Organic fibrous material 6 that shape passage 3 laying absorption above has aerobic microorganism, this Organic fibrous material 6 by wood chip, straw, withered grass and plant stem-leaf separately or mix and form, and is treaded the Organic fibrous material 6 of inserting; 5. on above-mentioned steps basis 4., re-lay one deck Organic fibrous material 6, and tread, in treading, on Organic fibrous material 6, on every square metre, tread in 1 kilogram of solid spawn simultaneously; Described solid spawn preparation method is as follows: by the starch of slaking, moisture content 30%, put into the container of ventilation, then container is placed on to shady and cool place on mountain, and covered with the cured leaf of plant, place and fetched after five days, then stirred and fermented under room temperature 20 is spent with the brown sugar of equivalent, the bacterial classification expanding propagation after 7 days of fermenting, when expanding propagation, every 100 kilograms of wheat brans add 200 grams of bacterial classifications, add the water of 50 kilograms to stir again and ferment, temperature rise to 50 degree ferments, and makes solid spawn; 6. on above-mentioned steps basis 5., Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent and 600 times of dilutions of lactic acid serum water were fermented after 5 days, pour in hole at the consumption of 0.4 kilogram every square metre, pig can be put into raising; Wherein said Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent preparation method is as follows: the red sage root, the banksia rose, ginger, honey-fried licorice root, garlic sheet, windproof 50 grams every part are put into glass container, add 500 grams of dusty yeasts to carry out after fermentation in 7 days under room temperature 20 degree, the white wine of putting into again 5000 gram of 60 degree carries out 2 fermentations, the Chinese medicine diseases prevention agent of fermenting after 10 days, puts stand-by in the cool; Wherein said lactic acid serum preparation method is as follows: the corn of the wheat of decortication, decortication and rice are cleaned with the water of equivalent, then the water after cleaning is packed in glass container and fermented after 7 days, the milk of 4 times of amounts is poured into again and in container, carried out 2 fermentations, the yellow liquid of getting centre after 7 days that ferment makes lactic acid serum.