CN104074258A - Environment-friendly system for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection - Google Patents
Environment-friendly system for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection Download PDFInfo
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- CN104074258A CN104074258A CN201310105843.3A CN201310105843A CN104074258A CN 104074258 A CN104074258 A CN 104074258A CN 201310105843 A CN201310105843 A CN 201310105843A CN 104074258 A CN104074258 A CN 104074258A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of excrement-water separation, in particular to an environment-friendly toilet apparatus for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection. The environment-friendly toilet apparatus comprises a water tank and a body. A three-way valve is connected to the bottom of the body and is connected with two connecting pipes which are independent; one connecting pipe is a blow-down pipe communicated with an excrement collection tank; the other connecting pipe is a drain pipe communicated with the blow-down pipe. The environment-friendly toilet apparatus has the advantages that excrement and water are separated for convenience of collection, active components are never diluted by the water, and organic fertilizer can be greatly collected for free; the organic fertilizer can be transported for farmland irrigation and restoration of the natural circulation of materials; methane gas, deep-processed fertilizer and proteins can be produced; fouling odor can be isolated effectively, a trap is omitted, flushing water is little, and water resources are saved; excrement and flushing water are separated and are discharged to urban sewers, low pollution is caused to rivers and lakes, underground water and soil are protected, cleaning work of septic tanks is reduced, and urban sanitation cost is reduced; the environment-friendly toilet apparatus is good in operation stability, simple in structure, low in cost and easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid dung separation technology field, refer to that especially a kind of liquid dung, urine water separate collecting ring insurance system.
Background technology
Known closet is all with siphon trap, and when bath, current need be broken through excreta siphon trap and just can enter blow-off pipe, and the water yield expending is larger; Excreta does not reclaim, and enters into ground water regime, or flows into rivers and lakes from urban sewage pipeline, pollutes; If adopt package to collect, and discharging quantity of water is large, makes excreta without fertilizer efficiency, without recovery value; Particularly excreta cannot go back to field, has increased urban sanitation cost, has interrupted the circulation that material exchanges naturally, causes a large amount of waste of fertilizer; And excreta mixing bath also can cause the loss of fertilizer efficiency afterwards, do not reach fertilization effect.There are at present foam seal, screw compression, collecting and baling, operation inconvenience; Or use linear pattern board plug type electromagnetic valve to separate liquid dung, but this class valve is owing to adopting rectilinear motion, often use can cause the poor sealing of valve body in a short time, water easily bleeds in collecting box, dirt easy to hang, rapid wear, leakiness foul smell, even easily electric leakage cannot solve the problem that liquid dung separates at all.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of family, public lavatory, particularly town building of being suitable for is provided, initiatively separating feces separate collecting ring insurance system with water-saving liquid dung, the urine water of flushing water.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and comprises two separate connection pipes that are connected with closet respectively, a blow-off pipe for connection collecting dung tank, and one for being communicated with the gutter of soil pipe; Blow-off pipe and collecting tank are connected by collecting three way cock, and collecting tank is replaceable and transport.
Liquid dung, urine water in described collecting tank can be used for irrigated farmland, manufactures biogas, cultivates maggot production protein feeds.
Described closet comprises water tank and body, and described body bottom connects a three way cock, blow-off pipe for connection collecting dung tank of described three way cock, and one for being communicated with the gutter of soil pipe.
Described water tank bottom also has a switch valve, described three way cock and switch valve interlock.
Described three way cock is ball valve, and centre has rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is rotated by electromagnetic valve Electronic Control drive motors, or mechanical valve is manually controlled station conversion.
The described rotating shaft other end has the auxiliary rotary handle of outstanding body.
Described blow-off pipe is also communicated with a removable collecting tank, and collecting tank top has storage alarm.
The invention has the advantages that 1. good airproof performance prevents that foul smell is excessive.2. sealing is reliable, need not siphon trap, and discharging quantity of water is little, saves water money.3. liquid dung separates, and is convenient to collect, and guarantee fertilizer efficiency can not diluted by water, can collect in large quantities fertilizer in gratis.4. can transport, for watering farmland, recover natural material recycle.5. can producing methane, deep processing fertilizer and produce protein.6. excreta separates with bath, the less pollution through municipal sewage system to rivers and lakes, and protection underground water and soil, reduce the workload of clearing up septic tank, reduced the environmental sanitation cost in city.7. closet good operating stability, simple in structure, easy to operate, and cost is lower, is easy to safeguard, part is convenient for changing.8. collecting tank adopts container-type, is convenient for changing and Automobile Transportation.9. once drop into, forever use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is water closet structural representation.
Fig. 2 is squatting pan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is structure of urinal schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is ball valve schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is blowdown view.
Fig. 6 is hull-borne schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is water closet schematic appearance.
Fig. 8 is multistory building view.
Fig. 9 is transported substance flow diagram.
detailed description of the invention
The present invention is particularly suitable for the resident such as building, public lavatory and assembles and the large place of visitors flowrate, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described further, as shown in Figure 1 to 9, the present invention includes two separate connection pipes 4 that are connected with closet respectively, article one, for being communicated with 41, one gutters for connection soil pipe 42 of blow-off pipe of collecting dung tank 5; Blow-off pipe 41 and collecting tank 5 are connected by collecting three way cock 6, the replaceable and transport of collecting tank 5.When changing when collecting tank 5, three way cock 6 is collected in operation, closes to collect fullly, is communicated with the new collecting tank 5 of installing, and transports collecting full collecting tank 5.
Liquid dung, urine water in described collecting tank 5 can be used for irrigated farmland, manufactures biogas, cultivates maggot production protein feeds.
Described closet comprises water tank 2 and body 1, and described body 1 bottom connects a three way cock 3, and 3 one of described three way cock are that 41, one of the blow-off pipes of connection collecting dung tank 5 are the gutter 42 that is communicated with soil pipe.
Described water tank 2 bottoms also have a switch valve 21, and described three way cock 3 links with switch valve 21.
When original state, the normally open of three way cock 3, for to be connected with gutter 42, is opened with the switch valve 21 of its interlock, can normally wash by water.When people prepares at one's leisure, three way cock 3 is first automatically changed station under electronic control mode, or change station by gravity pedal and hand rotation auxiliary rotary handle 33, Simultaneous Switching valve 21 cuts out, now three way cock 3 connects body and blow-off pipe 41, when people at one's leisure, directly excreta is entered to blow-off pipe 41 unified being collected among collecting tank 5.After people has facilitated, three way cock 3 must first be changed the original state connecting as for gutter 42, just can open, otherwise cannot wash by water with the switch valve 21 of its interlock simultaneously.
Described three way cock 3 is ball valve, and centre has rotating shaft 31, and rotating shaft 31 is rotated by electromagnetic valve 32 Electronic Control drive motors, or mechanical valve is manually controlled station conversion.
Described rotating shaft 31 other ends have the auxiliary rotary handle 33 of outstanding body 1, when power failure, can hand-turning operate, at one's leisure, rotate 90 ° and open auxiliary rotary handle 33, closet is communicated with blow-off pipe 41, closes auxiliary rotary handle 33 after having facilitated, and closet is communicated with gutter 42, open with the switch valve 21 that three way cock 3 links, can wash by water.
Described blow-off pipe 41 is also communicated with a removable collecting tank 5, and collecting tank 5 tops have storage alarm 51, comprises the modes such as infrared, liquid level, solid face, electromagnetism and form.
The present invention is applicable to water closet, pan, and is suitable for equally the urine water separation of urinating bucket, and urine water and liquid dung are all independently collected.When use, electromagnetic valve 32 is controlled automatically by temperature-sensitive or infrared exoelectron formula; Also can, by people's gravity, adopt mechanical type control, for example pedal rod device, or directly by the station conversion of auxiliary rotary handle 33 manual manipulation three way cock 3.
Common lavatory pan needs more than 6 liters, and improving rear approximately 0.5 to 1 premium on currency that only needs can be clean by toilet stool washing, and water-saving result is good.Dirt after collection transports by collecting tank 5, and logistics is convenient, can be used as fertilizer and is transported to farmland, villa garden, and fertilizer efficiency is high, and environment-friendly and green has been guaranteed the circulation of material chain.Can be used for raw maggot, feed fish and chicken after becoming protein.Can be used for producing methane, become clean energy resource.Reduce urban sanitation cost, reduced the pollution to underground water, rivers and lakes and soil.The present invention is specially adapted to the resident such as highrise building, large-scale public lavatory and assembles and the larger place of visitors flowrate.
Claims (7)
1. liquid dung, urine water separate a collecting ring insurance system, it is characterized in that, comprise two separate connection pipes that are connected with closet respectively, a blow-off pipe for connection collecting dung tank, and one for being communicated with the gutter of soil pipe; Blow-off pipe and collecting tank are connected by collecting three way cock, and collecting tank is replaceable and transport.
2. a kind of liquid dung according to claim 1, urine water separate collecting ring insurance system, it is characterized in that, liquid dung, the urine water in described collecting tank can be used for irrigated farmland, manufacture biogas, cultivate maggot produces protein feeds.
3. a kind of liquid dung according to claim 1, urine water separate collecting ring insurance system, it is characterized in that, described closet comprises water tank and body, and described body bottom connects a three way cock, blow-off pipe for connection collecting dung tank of described three way cock, one for being communicated with the gutter of soil pipe.
4. a kind of liquid dung according to claim 1, urine water separate and collect environment protection toilet bowl, it is characterized in that, described water tank bottom also has a switch valve, described three way cock and switch valve interlock.
5. a kind of liquid dung according to claim 1, urine water separate and collect environment protection toilet bowl, it is characterized in that, described three way cock is ball valve, and centre has rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is rotated by electromagnetic valve Electronic Control drive motors, or mechanical valve is manually controlled station conversion.
6. a kind of liquid dung according to claim 1, urine water separate and collect environment protection toilet bowl, it is characterized in that, the described rotating shaft other end has the auxiliary rotary handle of outstanding body.
7. separate and collect environment protection toilet bowl according to a kind of liquid dung claimed in claim 1, urine water, it is characterized in that, described blow-off pipe is also communicated with a removable collecting tank, and collecting tank top has storage alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310105843.3A CN104074258A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Environment-friendly system for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310105843.3A CN104074258A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Environment-friendly system for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104074258A true CN104074258A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310105843.3A Pending CN104074258A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Environment-friendly system for excrement-water/urine-water separation and collection |
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| CN (1) | CN104074258A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951960A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-09-21 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Public toilet stool nutrient high-fidelity comprehensive treatment method based on ecological agricultural industry chain |
| CN110615578A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 尧舜(上海)环保科技有限公司 | Ecological treatment system of ship lavatory |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1952279A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-25 | 唐小岚 | Flip plate type environmental-protection fecal sewage separation toilet |
| US20070130678A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Kenichi Ikeda | Urine-feces separation unit and lavatory bowl |
| CN101343893A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-01-14 | 李建蓉 | Feces-water separation system used for city feces reforming scheme |
| CN102400490A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 中国科学院研究生院 | Equipment capable of automatically separating and collecting urine in urinal |
-
2013
- 2013-03-29 CN CN201310105843.3A patent/CN104074258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1952279A (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-25 | 唐小岚 | Flip plate type environmental-protection fecal sewage separation toilet |
| US20070130678A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-14 | Kenichi Ikeda | Urine-feces separation unit and lavatory bowl |
| CN101343893A (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2009-01-14 | 李建蓉 | Feces-water separation system used for city feces reforming scheme |
| CN102400490A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 中国科学院研究生院 | Equipment capable of automatically separating and collecting urine in urinal |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105951960A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-09-21 | 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 | Public toilet stool nutrient high-fidelity comprehensive treatment method based on ecological agricultural industry chain |
| CN110615578A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 尧舜(上海)环保科技有限公司 | Ecological treatment system of ship lavatory |
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Application publication date: 20141001 |