CN106703137A - Low-energy-consumption and self-cleaning squatting pan water saving device - Google Patents

Low-energy-consumption and self-cleaning squatting pan water saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106703137A
CN106703137A CN201611160621.1A CN201611160621A CN106703137A CN 106703137 A CN106703137 A CN 106703137A CN 201611160621 A CN201611160621 A CN 201611160621A CN 106703137 A CN106703137 A CN 106703137A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
saving device
way pipe
connecting rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201611160621.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106703137B (en
Inventor
何俊捷
刘书政
丁雨
杨胜
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Xuzhou Zhicheng Accounting Service Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611160621.1A priority Critical patent/CN106703137B/en
Publication of CN106703137A publication Critical patent/CN106703137A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045Greywater supply systems using household water

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption and self-cleaning squatting pan water saving device, comprising a hand washing sink; a conduit No.1 is fixed at a water leakage hole of the hand washing sink, and is connected with an auxiliary water tank; the auxiliary water tank is internally provided with a filtering mechanism; the filtering mechanism is formed by a filter tank fixed at the position where the auxiliary water tank is communicated with the conduit No. 1, and a filter screen arranged on the filter tank; a drain hole is formed in the position, close to the lower end, of the outer wall of the auxiliary water tank; a conduit No.2 is fixed in the drain hole, the other end of the conduit No.2 is connected with a three-way pipe, and a discharge mechanism is arranged in the three-way pipe. The low-energy-consumption and self-cleaning squatting pan water saving device has the beneficial effects that the device can flush a toilet by using a way of combining sewage and clear water so as to reduce water consumption of one-time toilet flushing; furthermore, after the toilet flushing is finished, a squatting pan is cleaned by part of the clear water, thus being enabled to be clean and sanitary. The device is simple and reasonable in structure, and convenient to install; the whole set of device can be made from a low-price polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material, thus being lower in cost and easy to maintain.

Description

A kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to household water field, particularly a kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet.
Background technology
Shortage of water resources is a global problem, wherein China is more very.There is data to show, China is a drought and water shortage Serious country.Freshwater resources are only the 1/4 of world average level, rank 110 in the world per capita, are whole world water money per capita One of poorest country in source.Available water resources amount is only 900 cubic metres per capita, and distributed pole is unbalanced.Using water wisely Water conservation is the sustainable development for concerning environment, and the living standard with us is closely bound up.
In household water, the water consumption of traditional lavatory accounts for the nearly half of household water total amount, if toilet can be reduced Water consumption, all has to energy-saving and emission-reduction, water conservation and alleviation city pressure, alleviation city domestic sewage improvement pressure Important meaning.Relevant as shown by data, 1 ton of sewage discharge can cause 220 tons of the contaminated serious consequence of surface water.So life Useless water reuse has huge actual benefit for environmental protection, cycling use of water aspect.According to investigation, with 3/6 liter of section As a example by energy type squatting pan water closet, a three-person household, amount of flush water is about 90 liters within one day.By our device, save Daily water consumption, each amount of flush water can reduce by 2 liters of water, and daily water-saving amount can reach nearly 50 liters, it can be seen that this is for section Energy emission reduction has great significance.
Economical toilet on the market is divided into two kinds at present:One kind is to reduce water consumption, and one kind is reached by waste water reuse To water saving purpose, there is product such as double-cavity diploporous water-saving closestool etc. to produce the consumption of other energy at present, it is impossible to accomplish " zero Energy consumption ".On the market there is the possibility of water wasting in numerous economical toilets in fact simultaneously, i.e., due to utilizing flushing closet using waste water, it is impossible to accomplish true Positive cleaning " is sheltered evil people and countenance evil practices " in the duct.The present apparatus is truly realized process " zero power consumption ", and water-saving amount is flushed the toilet every time can Up to 2L, while reaching pipeline and squatting pan being carried out thoroughly in the partially purifying water that can finally flow out flushed the toilet using fluid mechanics principle Cleaning.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the above problems, a kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet is devised.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet, including wash Hand pond, the hand washing sink scupper fixes a conduit, and the conduit auxiliary connection water tank was provided with inside the secondary water tank Filter structure, the filter mechanism is by being fixed on the Rose Box of secondary water tank and a deferent connectivity part, the mistake being opened on Rose Box Screen net is collectively formed, the secondary tank outer wall;And discharge orifice is processed at lower end, No. two are fixed in the discharge orifice and is led Pipe, No. two conduit other ends connect and aerial drainage mechanism are set in three-way pipe, the three-way pipe, and the aerial drainage mechanism is by installing Disk and outlet valve in three-way pipe, a connecting rod being inserted on disk, the earial drainage disk being fixed on a connecting rod, pin What No. two connecting rods that axle is connected on a connecting rod were collectively formed, No. two connecting rods are connected with water outlet valve pin shaft, the threeway Pipe one end connects No. three conduits, and No. three conduits connect toilet seat main water box, and No. four conduits, institute are connected on No. three conduits The port of three-way pipe the 3rd is stated to be connected by water pipe with No. four conduits.
The outlet valve is that the gear door being connected to by cylinder, the entrance for being opened in cylindrical end face, bearing pin on entrance is common Composition, the gear door is connected with No. two pitman pins.
Inserting overflow pipe in the secondary water tank, the secondary water tank bottom surface connection running water pipe is fixed on the running water pipe Water intaking valve.
The diameter of the cylinder is identical with the diameter of three-way pipe.
The three-way pipe bottom surface is provided with for the mating groove with unification connecting rod.
The disk end face is tapered.
The Rose Box inside is in hollow structure;And outside tapered structure.
The screen pack is arranged on water tank with strainer side wall.
The low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet made using technical scheme,
Beneficial effect:The present apparatus is flushed the toilet by way of sewage is combined with water purification, reduces single flushing supply Amount, at the same flush the toilet finish after have partially purifying water and cleaned, it is ensured that the sanitation and hygiene of squatting pan.Device structure in design Simply, rationally, it is easily installed;Package unit can be made using cheap PVC material, and cost is relatively low, it is easy to safeguard;Itself foundation Hydrodynamics and associated mechanical principle, process Non-energy-consumption, good economy performance.And device will not change original squatting pan structure, can Promote on a large scale, for public lavatory and family's squatting pan in, can reach significant water-saving result.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of aerial drainage mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that aerial drainage mechanism part-structure of the present invention illustrates enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is three-way pipe internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of disk of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of disk of the present invention;
In figure, 1, hand washing sink;2nd, a conduit;3rd, secondary water tank;4th, discharge orifice;5th, No. two conduits;6th, three-way pipe;7th, circle Disk;8th, outlet valve;9th, a connecting rod;10th, No. two connecting rods;11st, No. three conduits;12nd, toilet seat main water box;13rd, No. four conduits; 14th, overflow pipe;15th, running water pipe;16th, water intaking valve;17th, mating groove;18th, filter screen;19th, earial drainage disk.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning squatting pan section Water installations, including hand washing sink (1), hand washing sink (1) scupper fix a conduit (2), a conduit (2) auxiliary connection Water tank (3), is provided with filter mechanism inside the secondary water tank (3), the filter mechanism is by being fixed on secondary water tank (3) and a road What the Rose Box (3) for managing (2) connectivity part, the filter screen (18) being opened on Rose Box (3) were collectively formed, the secondary water tank (3) Outer wall;And discharge orifice (4) are processed at lower end, fix No. two conduits (5), No. two conduits (5) in the discharge orifice (4) The other end connects and aerial drainage mechanism is set in three-way pipe (6), the three-way pipe (6), and the aerial drainage mechanism is by installed in three-way pipe (6) disk (7) and outlet valve (8) in, a connecting rod (9) being inserted on disk (7), it is fixed on a connecting rod (9) What No. two connecting rods (10) that earial drainage disk (19), bearing pin are connected on a connecting rod (9) collectively formed, No. two connecting rods (10) It is connected with water outlet valve pin shaft, described three-way pipe (6) one end connects No. three conduits (11), No. three conduits (11) connect toilet seat Main water box (12), connects No. four conduits (13), the port of the three-way pipe (6) the 3rd and No. four conduits on No. three conduits (11) (13) connected by water pipe;The outlet valve (8) is to be connected to entrance by cylinder, the entrance for being opened in cylindrical end face, bearing pin On gear door collectively constitute, the gear door is connected with No. two connecting rod (10) bearing pins;Inserting overflow pipe in the secondary water tank (3) (14), secondary water tank (3) bottom surface connects running water pipe (15), and water intaking valve (16) is fixed on the running water pipe (15);It is described The diameter of cylinder is identical with the diameter of three-way pipe (6);Three-way pipe (6) bottom surface is provided with for unification connecting rod (9) Mating groove (17);Disk (7) end face is tapered;It is in hollow structure inside the Rose Box (3);And outside tapered knot Structure;The screen pack is arranged on water tank with strainer (3) side wall
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that hand washing sink scupper fixes a conduit, a conduit auxiliary connection water tank, secondary water tank Inside is provided with filter mechanism, and filter mechanism is by being fixed on the Rose Box of secondary water tank and a deferent connectivity part, being opened in Rose Box On filter screen collectively form, secondary tank outer wall;And discharge orifice is processed at lower end, No. two are fixed in discharge orifice and is led Pipe, No. two conduit other ends connect and aerial drainage mechanism are set in three-way pipe, three-way pipe, and aerial drainage mechanism is by three-way pipe Disk and outlet valve, a connecting rod being inserted on disk, the earial drainage disk being fixed on a connecting rod, bearing pin are connected to No. one What No. two connecting rods on connecting rod were collectively formed, No. two connecting rods are connected with water outlet valve pin shaft, and three-way pipe one end connects No. three conduits, three Number conduit connection toilet seat main water box, connects No. four conduits on No. three conduits, the port of three-way pipe the 3rd passes through water with No. four conduits Pipe is connected, and shortage of water resources is a global problem, wherein China is more very.There is data to show, China is a drought and water shortage Serious country.Freshwater resources are only the 1/4 of world average level, rank 110 in the world per capita, are whole world water money per capita One of poorest country in source.Available water resources amount is only 900 cubic metres per capita, and distributed pole is unbalanced.Using water wisely Water conservation is the sustainable development for concerning environment, and the living standard with us is closely bound up.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus is flushed the toilet by way of sewage is combined with water purification, reduces single punching Lavatory water consumption, at the same flush the toilet finish after have partially purifying water and cleaned, it is ensured that the sanitation and hygiene of squatting pan.Device is in design It is upper simple and reasonable for structure, it is easily installed;Package unit can be made using cheap PVC material, and cost is relatively low, it is easy to safeguard;From Body is according to hydrodynamics and associated mechanical principle, process Non-energy-consumption, good economy performance.And device will not change original squatting pan knot Structure, can promote on a large scale, for public lavatory and family's squatting pan in, can reach significant water-saving result
Specific embodiment:Device is made up of a secondary water tank and earial drainage disk and the part of outlet valve three.The work of secondary water tank With being to collect the sanitary wastewater in hand washing sink, secondary water tank water inlet contains simple filtration system and sanitary wastewater is filtered, The less water of impurity will be obtained to collect into secondary water tank.Earial drainage device for disc top is by pipeline and squatting pan cistern (main water box) It is connected, by connecting rod connecting valve control device, when bath key is pressed, the impulse force of current opens dirty by discharge device for bottom Penstock, while water purification is mixed by the perforate outflow on earial drainage disk with sewage being flushed the toilet.When the water purification on discharge device Amount is reduced to after calculated value, and the sewage valving connected by connecting rod will turn off, and remaining water purification passes through earial drainage Device is flowed out, the waste water remained in flushing pipe and urinal, and when secondary water tank water intake is excessive, unnecessary water can be flowed into from overflow pipe Collector nozzle.When waste water is used up in secondary water tank, when leading to not provide flushing closet using waste water, device migration formula is intake former with cistern Reason, in the water intaking valve of secondary water tank bottom, can make the water level in secondary water tank be maintained at certain altitude, it is to avoid the problem of anhydrous supplement, Solid particulate matter and other debris may be mixed with the waste water flowed down from hand washing sink, it is necessary to carry out simple filtration to it.It is secondary Water tank upper filter screen structure is as shown in the figure.When waste water is flowed down from wash platform, translateral fan-shaped screen pack is flowed, it is ensured that waste water Will not cannot in time be filtered because flow velocity is too fast.Screen pack is designed as demountable structure, is easy to clean screen pack, threeway Pipe major function is that while main water box water outlet, by depressing earial drainage disk, control sewage valve is opened to discharge in sewage and used In flushing the toilet, a built-in coefficient of elasticity is the spring of 200N/m at the aperture of disk, and is connected with earial drainage disk.Main water box Current under and when impacting earial drainage disk, because the water for starting is larger, earial drainage disk can be depressed, and drive a connecting rod and No. two link motions, so as to open outlet valve, while the water on earial drainage disk is flowed down through discharge orifice thereon so that sewage with Water purification mixing is flushed the toilet.When discharge reduction to its insufficient pressure is to depress disk, spring makes disk reset, and outlet valve is closed Close, remaining water purification continues to be flowed down from discharge orifice, the sewage in cleaning pipeline and squatting pan.In view of connecting rod in motion repeatedly Under, it may occur that off-set phenomenon.So designed that one has movable end and with the connecting rod of spacing setting.Work as main water box Water inlet while move down earial drainage disk, drivening rod motion, and then drive baffle plate finally opens outlet valve, in order to ensure Outlet valve is in sealing usually, and ensures that it can be opened under the active force of connecting rod, and then discharges waste water.Device uses work Journey fluid mechanics principle, when baffle plate is placed as with certain inclination angle, its Center of Pressure is at lower end 1/3.Design The junction of baffle plate and pipeline is below its Center of Pressure, so as to ensure that valve (ensure that being issued to self-locking without working condition Its sealing), and can be opened under the effect of connecting rod power.Additionally, valve surrounding is designed to mosaic texture and to be subject to sealing strip close Envelope, can effectively prevent leak at valve flange, and pipeline is must travel when being used due to the waste water of secondary water tank, work long hours Under be easy to form impurity in bottom and pile up, and pipeline has closure, causes cleaning to be extremely difficult, year in year out under very shadow Ring device work.Pipeline is inclined certain angle when therefore installing, impurity is flow to pipeline lower edge with water.Outlet valve is connected The pipeline for connecing carries out specially treated.Such as figure rectangle valve base forms curved surface with surrounding conduit, and opening rear impurity in valve can mix Current to wash away, so as to solve the problems, such as that impurity is piled up, secondary water tank upper end water inlet pipe is connected to wash platform lower section, the water of hand washing sink The Simple filter net of secondary water tank is flowed through in the presence of stand-by in secondary water tank.Screen pack is used to filter large granular impurity, it is to avoid block pipeline, It is set to demountable structure, cleaning easy to disassemble simultaneously.Device by the main water box ingenious migration of water storage principle, when sewage contains in water tank Amount is very few, and water intaking valve will be automatically replenished water purification;When water tank sewage is excessive, sewer will be entered by overflow pipe.Secondary water tank water outlet Hole connects earial drainage disk and sewage valving in three-way pipeline, aerial drainage mechanism upper end connection squatting pan water by pipeline Case, left end is connected with secondary water tank apopore, and right-hand member is used as squatting pan draining.When main water box water outlet, current are depressed according to impulse force Earial drainage disk, a connecting rod and No. two connecting rod connecting rods interlock outlet valve and open, and flow out sewage, while water purification passes through earial drainage disk On aperture outflow mix with sewage and flush the toilet.As water purification residue 400ml or so, because there is bullet in the spring between disk and connecting rod Power, disk is upspring, and closes sewage valve, and remaining water purification is flowed down, and reaches the purpose of cleaning pipeline and squatting pan urinal.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art Some that to be made to some of which part variations embody principle of the invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet, including hand washing sink (1), it is characterised in that hand washing sink (1) scupper A conduit (2) is fixed, a conduit (2) auxiliary connection water tank (3) is provided with filter mechanism, institute inside the secondary water tank (3) It is by being fixed on the Rose Box (3) of secondary water tank (3) and deferent (2) connectivity part, being opened on Rose Box (3) to state filter mechanism Filter screen (18) is collectively formed, secondary water tank (3) outer wall;And discharge orifice (4) are processed at lower end, the discharge orifice (4) No. two conduits (5) are fixed in, No. two conduits (5) other end is connected to be set in three-way pipe (6), the three-way pipe (6) and let out Stream mechanism, the aerial drainage mechanism is by the disk (7) and outlet valve (8) in three-way pipe (6), is inserted on disk (7) A connecting rod (9), be connected on a connecting rod (9) No. two of the earial drainage disk (19) that is fixed on a connecting rod (9), bearing pin Connecting rod (10) is collectively formed, and No. two connecting rods (10) are connected with water outlet valve pin shaft, and described three-way pipe (6) one end connects No. three Conduit (11), No. three conduits (11) connect toilet seat main water box (12), and No. four conduits are connected on No. three conduits (11) (13), the port of the three-way pipe (6) the 3rd is connected with No. four conduits (13) by water pipe.
2. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet valve (8) It is that the gear door being connected on entrance by cylinder, the entrance for being opened in cylindrical end face, bearing pin is collectively constituted, gear door and two The connection of number connecting rod (10) bearing pin.
3. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the secondary water tank (3) Interior inserting overflow pipe (14), secondary water tank (3) bottom surface connects running water pipe (15), fixed water inlet on the running water pipe (15) Valve (16).
4. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cylinder it is straight Footpath is identical with the diameter of three-way pipe (6).
5. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three-way pipe (6) Bottom surface is provided with for the mating groove (17) with unification connecting rod (9).
6. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that disk (7) end Face is tapered.
7. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Rose Box (3) Inside is in hollow structure;And outside tapered structure.
8. low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screen pack is installed In water tank with strainer (3) side wall.
CN201611160621.1A 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet Active CN106703137B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611160621.1A CN106703137B (en) 2016-12-15 2016-12-15 A kind of low power consuming automatically cleaning water-saving device of squat closet

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CN106703137B CN106703137B (en) 2019-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299659A (en) * 2017-07-02 2017-10-27 昆山市克洛弗智能科技有限公司 One kind, which is washed one's hands, rushes crouching civilian dress and puts

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464786Y (en) * 2001-01-23 2001-12-12 何立新 Closet flushing device utilizing waste water of washing machine
CN201162265Y (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-12-10 北京康之维科贸有限公司 Water saving device of integration self-suction type squat closet
JP2011220084A (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-11-04 Toshio Ishii Water saving device for flashing toilet
CN103628538A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-12 王志勇 Water-saving device used for jointly using waste water of water heater and closestool

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2464786Y (en) * 2001-01-23 2001-12-12 何立新 Closet flushing device utilizing waste water of washing machine
CN201162265Y (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-12-10 北京康之维科贸有限公司 Water saving device of integration self-suction type squat closet
JP2011220084A (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-11-04 Toshio Ishii Water saving device for flashing toilet
CN103628538A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-12 王志勇 Water-saving device used for jointly using waste water of water heater and closestool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107299659A (en) * 2017-07-02 2017-10-27 昆山市克洛弗智能科技有限公司 One kind, which is washed one's hands, rushes crouching civilian dress and puts

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