CN104067948B - The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat - Google Patents
The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104067948B CN104067948B CN201410348979.1A CN201410348979A CN104067948B CN 104067948 B CN104067948 B CN 104067948B CN 201410348979 A CN201410348979 A CN 201410348979A CN 104067948 B CN104067948 B CN 104067948B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- goat
- horizontal bar
- side frame
- jube
- poly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat, comprise recreation room, recreation room comprises by front side frame, rear frame, left side frame, right side frame, the cage body that top side framework and bottom side framework are formed, front side frame comprises top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar, two montants are V-shaped to be arranged between top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar, left side frame and right side frame all arrange poly (methyl methacrylate) plate by hinge, the top of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate offers air vent, bottom side framework is jube shape, the below of bottom side framework is provided with pullable fecaluria gathering unit, fecaluria gathering unit comprises upper tray and lower tray, upper tray is provided with sieve aperture.The present invention can obtain the excretion data of goat feed accurately, reduces experimental error.Namely can be used for raising normal or fistula goat, convenient acquisition Rumen liquid, also can be applicable to breathing, digestion and metabolism test.Ensure that ventilation is smooth and easy, reduces the probability of goat generation heat stress simultaneously.Use, dismounting and easy to clean.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to raising device technical field, be specifically related to the multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat, be applicable to the raising of goat, digestion, metabolism and breathalyse.
Background technology
Metabolic cage is indispensable test equipment in animal feeding, digestion, metabolism and breathalyse.At present, much patent describes correlation technique although had, still there are some shortcomings in these patents.Report that the structure comparison of metabolic cage is consistent, do not considered the factors such as the physiological structure of different animals own, foraging behaviour and life habit, cause the bad adaptability of metabolic cage.Such as, pig's head portion is larger and acerous, neck is thick and short, ight soil is block; Goat head is less and have angle, neck is thin and grow, ight soil is tiny oval graininess. directly head is stretched into feed trough when pig searches for food, goat then can lean to one side side angle and up or down head is stretched into feed trough more flexibly.Pig metabolic cage can not must raise goat to a certain extent very well.The present invention then wishes that, for the distinctive physiological structure of goat, foraging behaviour and life habit build the multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat.This metabolic cage can obtain the data such as goat feed intake, Fecal wastes and the amount of urinating accurately, be widely applied to the raising (restriction and unrestricted) of goat, digest, in metabolism and breathalyse, safely raise fistula and non-fistula goat, realize as much as possible ventilating to avoid goat heat stress in cage.
Summary of the invention
The object of patent of the present invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, provides a kind of goat multi-functional metabolic cage.The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is, set up the metabolic cage be consistent with goat physiological structure, foraging behaviour, life habit and correlative study demand, realize this goat metabolic cage multifunction simultaneously, the i.e. normal and fistula goat of safe feeding, and be applied to breathing, digestion and metabolism is tested.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat, comprise recreation room, described recreation room comprises the cage body be made up of front side frame, rear frame, left side frame, right side frame, top side framework and bottom side framework,
Described front side frame comprises top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar, top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar all offer locating hole, the two ends of two montants are arranged in the locating hole of top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar respectively, and two montants are V-shaped to be arranged between top horizontal bar and bottom horizontal bar
Described left side frame and right side frame all arrange poly (methyl methacrylate) plate by hinge, and the top of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate offers air vent,
Described bottom side framework is jube shape, and the below of bottom side framework is provided with pullable fecaluria gathering unit, and fecaluria gathering unit comprises upper tray and lower tray, and upper tray is provided with sieve aperture.
Top side as above framework is provided with upward-acting door, described rear frame is provided with back pullout (BPO).
Also be provided with inner jube in cage body as above, inner jube is isolation cage body longitudinally.
The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat, also comprise the feed trough being arranged on front side frame front, the bottom of feed trough is also provided with LOAD CELLS, and described cage body bottom is provided with roller.
The lower edge of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate as above extends to the below of bottom side framework.
Locating hole as above is microscler, carries out screens fix after montant is inserted into locating hole with bolt.
Bottom side as above framework comprises several parallel distances and is 0.8cm and diameter is the stainless steel column of longitudinal direction of 0.8cm, is also provided with several parallel distances is 10cm and diameter is the stainless steel column of transverse direction of 0.8cm perpendicular to longitudinal stainless steel column; The stainless steel tube that described inside jube is 15cm by several parallel distances is formed.
The long 90cm of cage body described above, wide 45cm, high 94cm; The long 71cm of described upward-acting door, wide 39.5cm; The long 78cm of described poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, high 76cm; Described inside jube height 87cm, long 83-84.5cm; Sieve diameter in described upper tray is 0.5cm.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1. this goat metabolic cage can obtain the data such as goat feed intake, Fecal wastes and the amount of urinating accurately, reduce because of feed trough overturn, fecaluria reveals and is separated inadequate brought experimental error.
2. realize the multifunction of this goat metabolic cage, namely can be used for raising normal or fistula goat, convenient acquisition Rumen liquid, also can be applicable to breathing, digestion and metabolism test.
3. this goat metabolic cage ensures to ventilate smooth and easy, reduces the probability of goat generation heat stress under hot and humid condition.
4. the use of this goat metabolic cage, dismounting and easy to clean.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: jube, 13-inner jube, 14-thread form iron plate bottom 1-recreation room, 2-feed trough, 3-fecaluria gathering unit, 4-pulley, 5-upward-acting door, 6-hinge, 7-padlock, 8-bottom horizontal bar, 9-top horizontal bar, 10-montant, 11-poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, 12-.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gap formula trough.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat, metabolic cage main body is the feed trough 2 of recreation room 1, the 30cm length of long 90cm wide 45cm height 94cm, pullable fecaluria gathering unit 3 and pulley 4.Pulley 4 is for conveniently promoting metabolic cage.
The top side framework of recreation room 1, has installed the upward-acting door 5 of the wide 39.5cm of long 71cm, jumps out from recreation room 1 to prevent goat.Upward-acting door 5 comprises the stainless steel tube that 4 length distance are about 12cm, is set up by screw and hinge 6, and two padlocks 7, for controlling the switch of upward-acting door, also achieve for convenience detach and cleaning simultaneously.
The front side frame design of recreation room 1 has taken into full account the distinctive physiological structure of goat, search for food custom and correlation test requirement.In addition, goat has the feature of long angle and elongated neck, and more clever.The position design of the front side frame connection feed trough 2 of recreation room 1 becomes V-shape, and namely upper end is wide, and lower end is narrow.Goat can be met like this search for food and requirement of drinking water, can avoid again that feed trough is overturned, fecal pollution feed, goat come out of steamer.The front side frame specific design of recreation room 1 is as follows: in distance, under(-)chassis 4cm place arranges bottom horizontal bar 8, bottom horizontal bar 8 is 1.2cm Long Circle emptying aperture containing 7 distances, and these circular emptying apertures are that 1.2cm Long Circle emptying aperture is corresponding with 7 distances of the top horizontal bar 9 in the framework of top side.Two montants 10 according to the head of goat and neck size adjustment V-shaped size, can be fixed between bottom horizontal bar 8 and top horizontal bar 9 by nut after suitable.For the adult Liuyang black goat of 30 kilograms, the distance distance between the upper and lower on V-shaped top is respectively 25cm and 10cm and can meets test requirements document.When using this hurdle, must can search for food by human-induced capriculture, namely goat is stood and is stretched out by head by the wide place, V-shaped top of recreation room 1, then moves down until feed trough.When the angle of goat is longer, induction goat first stretches out an angle, then stretches out the mode at another angle, head is stretched out recreation room, searches for food to facilitate and drink water.Goat is taught once, just can remember, if by recreation room V-shaped, to realize the target of free choice feeding and drinking-water.
The left side frame of described recreation room 1 and right side frame, design left and right opening door is the poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 of transparent long 78cm height 76cm.The lower edge of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 is placed in bottom recreation room 1, to prevent ight soil from dropping from the side, and the accuracy of feces collection data during guarantee metabolic test; The upper limb of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 is from recreation room 1 top upward-acting door 5 about 12cm, and the top side, middle part of the left and right poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 of recreation room 1 has been uniformly distributed 8 diameter 11cm hollow out circular holes of arranging between two parties.The hollow out circular hole of left and right poly (methyl methacrylate) plate and headroom, can ensure ventilatory effect good in recreation room 1, and the heat stress as far as possible reducing Hunan area summer high temperature high humidity weather initiation brings damage to goat.For goat fistula, fistula is usually located at the middle and lower part of health, and hollow out circular hole is positioned at that the middle part of left and right poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 10 is top guarantees the health of fistula goat to prevent hollow out circular hole to the destruction of goat fistula, to reduce its lethality.In addition, screw and hinge 6, two padlocks 7 are respectively set up for controlling the switch of left and right opening door in the front and rear part of the poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 in left and right opening door, also achieve for convenience detach and cleaning simultaneously.
The rear frame of recreation room 1, design back pullout (BPO), by the poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 11 of one piece wide 36cm height 76cm, the switch that screw and hinge 6, two padlocks 7 open the door for controlling rear side is respectively set up at position, left and right.Back pullout (BPO) is for convenience detach and cleaning.Normal conditions, goat carries out recreation room 1 from back pullout (BPO).
The bottom side framework of described recreation room 1, designs the bottom jube 12 of the wide 40cm tight distribution of serial long 90cm.Goat ight soil size oval in shape, and different large kid ight soil size is basically identical, is generally less than 0.6cm.In order to ensure recreation room 1 clean environment, and metabolic test receive excrement time data accuracy, ight soil all must fall into pullable fecaluria gathering unit 3.In addition, goat pin hoof size is greater than 4.8cm substantially, and jube spacing must allow goat steadily stand, and can not injure again goat pin hoof.Basis according to this, the vertical part of design bottom jube 12 by interval 0.8cm and the tiling of the thin stainless steel column of diameter 0.8cm form, horizontal shape part welds 4 interval 10cm and the thin stainless steel column of long 90cm diameter 0.8cm, forms firm recreation room 1 bottom side framework.
The inside of recreation room 1, place the inside jube 13 of a long 83-84.5cm of high 87cm, inner jube 12 is made up of from the stainless steel tube being 15cm 5-7 root distance.Inner jube 13 is movable, is fixed, thread form iron plate spacing 5cm by the 6cm thread form iron plate 14 that is about that former and later two frameworks that are connected with inner jube 13 are symmetric.Inner jube 13 is mainly used in the size adjusting recreation room 1 space.
Feed trough 2 is positioned at the front end of recreation room, comprises trough and drinking trough.The forage grass gathered due to goat is longer, and trough design is larger, the long 28cm of size wide 23cm height 37cm.According to the elongated physiological structure of goat neck, guarantee that goat reaches and each position of trough, special by the lateral opening of feed groove face phase goat formation gap formula trough 15.Wherein openings of sizes can be determined according to goat size, with goat can and each corner of gap formula trough 15. in addition, drinking-water flute length 10cm wide 15cm height 13.5cm.LOAD CELLS can be installed to facilitate searching for food and drinking behavior of monitoring goat in the bottom of feed trough 2.
Described fecaluria gathering unit 3, the wide 45cm degree of depth 5.5cm of the long 87cm of size, is positioned at below the framework of recreation room 1 bottom side.Fecaluria gathering unit 3 is divided into two-layer pallet, and wherein upper tray can be placed in lower tray, and upper and lower two-layer pallet spacing is 5cm.Upper tray is stainless steel porous sieve leaky plate, and sieve diameter 0.5cm, pallet edges at two ends 5cm weld handle, respectively for pulling out lower tray in position.Upper tray is mainly in order to collect goat ight soil, and sieve diameter 0.5cm is less than goat ight soil size 0.6cm, realizes fecaluria and is separated.The urine that lower tray is discharged for collecting goat.
Embodiment 2: when metabolic cage is for raising fistula goat, identical with embodiment 1, unlike, inner jube 13 should be placed on the opposite of fistula, produces injury to prevent jube to fistula.
Embodiment 3: metabolic cage can become the significant components in breathalyse, puts into by whole metabolic cage the breathing index determining that respiratory chamber carries out being correlated with.When only not breathing for raising goat, digestion and metabolism test, identical with embodiment 1, unlike, fecaluria gathering unit must take out from metabolic cage.
Embodiment 4: when metabolic cage needs to limit goat movement test, regulate goat recreation room 1 space size, to guarantee that goat is not arbitrarily rotated in recreation room by adjusting inner jube 13 position.When metabolic cage does not need restriction goat movement test, inner jube 13 needs to take out, to avoid inner jube 13 on the impact of recreation room 1 space size.
Embodiment 5: when metabolic cage is used for the collection of goat oral cancer gastric juice, trough and drinking trough are taken out, goat head is drawn V-shaped front side frame, and cud by head Baoding, then can be carried out to gather rumen fluid with sampling pipe in the bottom its head being pressed to V-shaped front side frame from goat oral cavity.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (1)
1. the multi-functional metabolic cage of goat, comprises recreation room (1), it is characterized in that, described recreation room (1) comprises the cage body be made up of front side frame, rear frame, left side frame, right side frame, top side framework and bottom side framework,
Described front side frame comprises top horizontal bar (9) and bottom horizontal bar (8), top horizontal bar (9) and bottom horizontal bar (8) all offer locating hole, the two ends of two montants (10) are arranged in the locating hole of top horizontal bar (9) and bottom horizontal bar (8) respectively, two montants (10) are V-shaped to be arranged between top horizontal bar (9) and bottom horizontal bar (8)
Described left side frame and right side frame all arrange poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (11) by hinge (6), and the top of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (11) offers air vent,
Described bottom side framework is jube shape, and the below of bottom side framework is provided with pullable fecaluria gathering unit (3), and fecaluria gathering unit (3) comprises upper tray and lower tray, and upper tray is provided with sieve aperture;
Top side framework is provided with upward-acting door (5), described rear frame is provided with back pullout (BPO);
Also be provided with inner jube (13) in cage body, inner jube (13) is isolation cage body longitudinally;
Also comprise the feed trough (2) being arranged on front side frame front, the bottom of feed trough (2) is also provided with LOAD CELLS, and described cage body bottom is provided with roller (4);
The lower edge of poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (11) extends to the below of bottom side framework;
Locating hole is microscler, carries out screens fix after montant (10) is inserted into locating hole with bolt;
Bottom side framework comprises several parallel distances and is 0.8cm and diameter is the stainless steel column of longitudinal direction of 0.8cm, is also provided with several parallel distances is 10cm and diameter is the stainless steel column of transverse direction of 0.8cm perpendicular to longitudinal stainless steel column; The stainless steel tube that described inside jube (13) is 15cm by several parallel distances is formed;
The long 90cm of cage body, wide 45cm, high 94cm; Described upward-acting door (5) long 71cm, wide 39.5cm; Described poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (11) long 78cm, high 76cm; Described inside jube (13) high 87cm, long 83-84.5cm; Sieve diameter in described upper tray is 0.5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410348979.1A CN104067948B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410348979.1A CN104067948B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104067948A CN104067948A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
| CN104067948B true CN104067948B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=51589878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410348979.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104067948B (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104067948B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104472391B (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-11-23 | 兰州大学 | The determinator of pasture stock metabolic characteristics |
| CN104756890B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | A kind of multi-functional metabolism bed of detachable movable cattle and sheep |
| CN104782515B (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2018-03-02 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | A kind of detachable movable sheep metabolic cage |
| CN108812363A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-16 | 南京亚特实验动物研究有限公司 | A kind of animal experimental cage |
| CN109277320A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-29 | 许昌市建安区东和畜牧养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cattle and sheep sorting frame |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4216741A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-08-12 | Hazleton Systems, Inc. | Exposure chamber |
| CN201098150Y (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-08-13 | 青岛市畜牧兽医研究所 | Cage for digestion and metabolism of sheep |
| CN101617634A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-01-06 | 徐刚毅 | Position control tothering system of goat scale barn feeding |
| CN201563470U (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2010-09-01 | 河南农业大学 | Manure self-detaching metabolism cage |
| CN201657679U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-12-01 | 华南农业大学 | Cage for digestion and metabolism of pig |
| KR101038200B1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2011-05-31 | 계룡과학주식회사 | Dog for metabolic cage |
| CN202476242U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-10-10 | 王立志 | Respiration calorimetric cage for sheep |
| CN203194268U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-09-18 | 湖南农业大学 | Automatic weighting digestion metabolism cage for pig |
| CN203027877U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-03 | 新疆农业大学 | Anti-stress lamb metabolism cage |
| CN203505264U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-02 | 河南河顺自动化设备有限公司 | Animal digestion metabolism bionic testing device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 CN CN201410348979.1A patent/CN104067948B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104067948A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104067948B (en) | The multi-functional metabolic cage of a kind of goat | |
| CN207653252U (en) | A kind of mouse catharsis experimental cage | |
| CN103704150B (en) | Have and execute device from circulating energy-saving thermal-insulating type livestock rearing house that is clear and processing capacity | |
| CN107466904A (en) | A kind of automatic food feeder of novel ecological cultivation poultry | |
| CN202340581U (en) | Detachable feeding and metabolizing integrated cage for sheep | |
| CN205596833U (en) | Device is raised with mouse to scientific research | |
| CN203040374U (en) | Miniature pig birthing bed for experiment | |
| CN203735218U (en) | Circulation energy-saving heat preservation type livestock feeding house facility device with self-cleaning and processing functions | |
| CN206078492U (en) | Can automatic separate collection excrement with livestock breeding cage of urine | |
| RU160696U1 (en) | MINI FARM FOR RATING Bunnies | |
| CN208639310U (en) | A kind of container-type henhouse | |
| CN214593698U (en) | Indoor device of raising of Spodoptera frugiperda on meadow | |
| CN205213709U (en) | A fecaluria separator and metabolism cage for domestic animal nutrition research | |
| CN210580498U (en) | Salted black-bone chicken brooding room | |
| CN112273333A (en) | Artificial breeding insemination frame for giant salamanders | |
| CN218043318U (en) | Production equipment for silkworm spinning plane cocoons | |
| CN206868657U (en) | A kind of animal husbandry plant equipment operates screen surfaces deashing device | |
| CN207054468U (en) | A kind of automatic improvement environment hen house | |
| CN108719110A (en) | A kind of livestock breed aquatics cycle drinking device | |
| CN206491127U (en) | A kind of intelligent multi-function pig obstetric table | |
| CN206165463U (en) | Breeding cage convenient to egg gathering | |
| CN206565035U (en) | A kind of porkling cultivates bed | |
| CN217136380U (en) | Pig metabolism cage | |
| CN205093336U (en) | Rais livestock or poultry with raising groove convenient to adjust | |
| CN205390001U (en) | Automatic forage device of qinling mountains thin scale salmon domestication |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20170722 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |