CN104062987B - 固体供应系统和用于供应固体的方法 - Google Patents

固体供应系统和用于供应固体的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104062987B
CN104062987B CN201410094437.6A CN201410094437A CN104062987B CN 104062987 B CN104062987 B CN 104062987B CN 201410094437 A CN201410094437 A CN 201410094437A CN 104062987 B CN104062987 B CN 104062987B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
controller
stream
gas
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410094437.6A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104062987A (zh
Inventor
J.S.斯蒂芬森
S.C.拉塞尔
J.P.奥彭黑姆
A.H.富尔曼
M.K.奎曼
T.F.莱宁格尔
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Air Products and Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
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Publication date
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Publication of CN104062987A publication Critical patent/CN104062987A/zh
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Publication of CN104062987B publication Critical patent/CN104062987B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/723Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • F02C3/26Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension
    • F02C3/28Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being solid or pulverulent, e.g. in slurry or suspension using a separate gas producer for gasifying the fuel before combustion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/156Sluices, e.g. mechanical sluices for preventing escape of gas through the feed inlet
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • C10J2300/0933Coal fines for producing water gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • C10J2300/0936Coal fines for producing producer gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606Combustion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/1653Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • C10J2300/1675Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity making use of a steam turbine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1876Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being combustion gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
CN201410094437.6A 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 固体供应系统和用于供应固体的方法 Expired - Fee Related CN104062987B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/834,004 US9637696B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Solids supply system and method for supplying solids
US13/834004 2013-03-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104062987A CN104062987A (zh) 2014-09-24
CN104062987B true CN104062987B (zh) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=51527625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410094437.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104062987B (zh) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 固体供应系统和用于供应固体的方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9637696B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104062987B (enExample)
BR (1) BR102014005558B1 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CH01287A (enExample)

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WO2013035701A1 (ja) * 2011-09-05 2013-03-14 ダイヤモンドエンジニアリング株式会社 粉体供給装置、及び、粉体供給方法
US9604182B2 (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-03-28 General Electric Company System for transporting solids with improved solids packing
US10246274B2 (en) * 2015-11-04 2019-04-02 Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. Systems and methods for air cart pressurization monitoring
CN106893611B (zh) * 2015-12-17 2020-06-12 内蒙古大唐国际克什克腾煤制天然气有限责任公司 煤加压气化设备
US11090624B2 (en) * 2017-07-31 2021-08-17 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Reactor system with unequal reactor assembly operating pressures
JP7039795B2 (ja) * 2018-02-23 2022-03-23 三菱重工業株式会社 粉体供給ホッパ加圧装置、ガス化炉設備およびガス化複合発電設備ならびに粉体供給ホッパ加圧装置の制御方法
JP7365575B2 (ja) * 2019-08-09 2023-10-20 三菱マテリアル株式会社 鉱石連続供給装置
CN113546584B (zh) * 2021-07-14 2024-06-25 中天超容科技有限公司 介孔炭加压流化生产系统及生产方法

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US4490077A (en) * 1981-07-28 1984-12-25 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for continuously measuring flow rate of fine material flowing through transport pipe
US4420279A (en) * 1982-02-22 1983-12-13 Reactor Services International, Inc. Pressure impulse dense phase conveying apparatus and method
JPS59124624A (ja) * 1982-12-27 1984-07-18 Kawasaki Steel Corp 粉粒体分配輸送方法
FR2565947B1 (fr) * 1984-06-18 1986-08-29 Charbonnages De France Dispositif d'alimentation a dosage ponderal d'un produit pulverulent fourni a une conduite pneumatique
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN2014CH01287A (enExample) 2015-05-29
BR102014005558B1 (pt) 2020-05-05
BR102014005558A2 (pt) 2015-05-05
US9637696B2 (en) 2017-05-02
CN104062987A (zh) 2014-09-24
US20140270993A1 (en) 2014-09-18

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Effective date of registration: 20200102

Address after: Pennsylvania, USA

Patentee after: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Address before: New York State, USA

Patentee before: General Electric Co.

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Granted publication date: 20181023