CN104060677B - A kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room - Google Patents
A kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room Download PDFInfo
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- CN104060677B CN104060677B CN201410296149.9A CN201410296149A CN104060677B CN 104060677 B CN104060677 B CN 104060677B CN 201410296149 A CN201410296149 A CN 201410296149A CN 104060677 B CN104060677 B CN 104060677B
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- floor drain
- diameter section
- water
- enlarged diameter
- lower floor
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
<b>The invention discloses a kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room, the present invention adopts composite floor drain, composite floor drain is made up of lower floor drain 1, upper floor drain 2 and moving casing 3, specifically construction according to the following steps: lower floor drain 1 and sloping layer 6 → waterproof and pipeline construction → packed layer construct → install moving casing 3 and lower floor drain 1 → laying face brick 11 are installed. The present invention can conveniently adjust by moving casing the height falling between plate and face brick, applicable to falling between board house of different depth. Upper and lower two floor drains are equipped with heavy tank, can avoid turning on the air in drainage system, also can avoid seepage on face brick to falling flaggy. The present invention adopts composite floor drain to preferably resolve skyscraper the leakage problems between boiled water room.</b>
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room, belongs to and has water seepage-proof tech field between boiled water room.
Background technology
In high-building construction, toilet and kitchen etc. has the structural slab on ground between boiled water room conventionally lower than the structural slab on other ground, anhydrous room, is called and falls plate structure. By traditional construction method, in the time of the waterproof construction having between boiled water room, first do one deck watertight composition falling on plate, then on watertight composition, lay drainage pipeline, between drainage pipeline, fill and lead up with light-weight aggregate or foam cement, then the surface layer of constructing at light-weight aggregate or above foam cement; Finally carry out again sloping layer and face brick construction.
There is falling plate structure and can conveniently solve between boiled water room and to supply water and the problem such as heating pipe is pre-buried between boiled water room. Have the structural floor between boiled water room lower than other room absolute altitude but fall plate structure, be conventionally all provided with floor drain, conventional floor drain is single floor drain. There is following problem in single floor drain in use, once there be the face brick between boiled water room to occur seepage, ponding will cannot be discharged in the interlayer falling between plate and face brick, after ponding evaporation, produce high pressure falling between plate and face brick, the watertight composition that causes falling on plate is penetrated gradually, water leaks out to and falls on plate along the watertight composition being penetrated, finally penetrate fall plate form leak, affect the normal use of resident family.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, the construction method and the composite floor drain used that provide a kind of skyscraper to have floor drain between boiled water room, have the problem of leaking after long-term use between boiled water room to solve skyscraper, thereby overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of high level of the present invention has the construction method of floor drain between boiled water room to be, the method adopts composite floor drain, and composite floor drain is made up of lower floor drain, upper floor drain and moving casing, specifically construction according to the following steps:
The first step, lower floor drain is arranged on and is fallen in the upper reserved osculum of layer with cement, and centered by following floor drain, carry out sloping layer construction, after the cement of sloping layer is fixed, then tries water and test to guarantee that water can discharge from lower floor drain completely smoothly;
Second step, on sloping layer at least two-layer water-repellent paint of brushing, after water-repellent paint is fixed,, then on watertight composition, lays and supply water and heating pipe lower floor drain pipe mouth temporary plugging with cork or rubber stopper;
The 3rd step, supply water and the gap of heating pipe between fill and lead up and tamp with inserts, on inserts, use cement mortar levelling;
The 4th step, the cork that pulls out floor drain under temporary plugging or rubber stopper, be placed on moving casing on lower floor drain and then by upper floor drain and insert moving casing and lower floor drain, and according to the designed elevation in room, by temporary fixed upper floor drain;
The 5th step, on cement mortar screed-coat, lay face brick, centered by the above floor drain of face brick, look for slope, to guarantee to have the water between boiled water room to discharge smoothly from upper floor drain completely.
In preceding method, described inserts adopts light-weight aggregate or foam cement.
Build and for of the present invention a kind of composite floor drain of said method be according to said method, comprise the lower floor drain that is arranged in the osculum that falls layer with the upper floor drain of the concordant installation of tile surface, between lower floor drain and upper floor drain, be provided with moving casing.
In aforementioned composite floor drain, described lower floor drain is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank; The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring, and locating ring is provided with anti-rotation breach; The enlarged diameter section flange that is provided with suitable for reading.
In aforementioned composite floor drain, described upper floor drain is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank; The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring, and locating ring is provided with anti-rotation breach; Enlarged diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with circular comb water sheet, and circular comb water sheet is provided with water falling hole; Circular comb water sheet bottom is through being connected with button bowl in flakes.
In aforementioned composite floor drain, described moving casing is reducer pipe, and epimere is reduced diameter section, and hypomere is enlarged diameter section; Reduced diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with annular comb water sheet, and annular comb water sheet is provided with water falling hole.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, composite floor drain of the present invention is provided with upper and lower two floor drains, between two floor drains, is provided with moving casing in the present invention, can conveniently adjust by moving casing the height falling between plate and face brick, applicable to falling between board house of different depth. Upper and lower two floor drains are equipped with heavy tank, can avoid turning on the air in drainage system, also can avoid seepage on face brick to falling flaggy. The present invention adopts composite floor drain to preferably resolve skyscraper the leakage problems between boiled water room.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram while using for the composite floor drain of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of composite floor drain;
Fig. 3 is the erection sequence schematic diagram of composite floor drain.
Being labeled as in figure: floor drain under 1-, the upper floor drain of 2-, 3-moving casing, layer falls in 4-, 5-osculum, 6-sloping layer, 7-watertight composition, 8-supplies water and heating pipe, 9-inserts, 10-screed-coat, 11-face brick, 12-sinks tank, 13-locating ring, 14-anti-rotation breach, 15-flange, the circular comb water of 16-sheet, 17-water falling hole, in flakes, 19-detains bowl to 18-, 20-annular comb water sheet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the method adopts composite floor drain to the construction method that a kind of high level of the present invention has a floor drain between boiled water room, and composite floor drain is made up of lower floor drain 1, upper floor drain 2 and moving casing 3, specifically construction according to the following steps:
The first step, lower floor drain 1 use cement is arranged on and falls layer on 4 in reserved osculum 5, and centered by following floor drain 1, carry out sloping layer 6 and construct, after the cement of sloping layer 6 is fixed, then tries water and test to guarantee that water can discharge from lower floor drain 1 completely smoothly;
Second step, on sloping layer 6 at least two-layer water-repellent paint of brushing, after water-repellent paint is fixed,, then on watertight composition 7, lays and supply water and heating pipe 8 lower floor drain 1 mouth of pipe temporary plugging with cork or rubber stopper;
The 3rd step, supply water and the gap of heating pipe 8 between fill and lead up and tamp with inserts 9, on inserts 9, use cement mortar levelling; Inserts 9 adopts light-weight aggregate or foam cement;
The 4th step, the cork that pulls out floor drain 1 under temporary plugging or rubber stopper, be placed on moving casing 3 on lower floor drain 1 and then by upper floor drain 2 and insert moving casing 3 and lower floor drain 1, and according to the designed elevation in room, by temporary fixed upper floor drain 2;
The 5th step, on cement mortar screed-coat 10, lay face brick 11, centered by the above floor drain 2 of face brick 11, look for slope, to guarantee to have the water between boiled water room to discharge smoothly from upper floor drain completely.
Build and for the structural representation of a kind of composite floor drain of the present invention of said method as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 according to said method, comprise be arranged on the lower floor drain 1 that falls in layer 4 osculum 5 with the upper floor drain 2 of face brick 11 surperficial concordant installations, between lower floor drain 1 and upper floor drain 2, be provided with moving casing 3. Lower floor drain 1 is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank 12; The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring 13, and locating ring 13 is provided with anti-rotation breach 14; The enlarged diameter section flange 15 that is provided with suitable for reading. Upper floor drain 2 is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank 12; The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring 13, and locating ring 13 is provided with anti-rotation breach 14; Enlarged diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with circular comb water sheet 16, and circular comb water sheet 16 is provided with water falling hole 17; Circular comb water sheet 16 bottoms are through 18 being connected with button bowls 19 in flakes. Moving casing 3 is reducer pipe, and epimere is reduced diameter section, and hypomere is enlarged diameter section; Reduced diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with annular comb water sheet 20, and annular comb water sheet 20 is provided with water falling hole 17.
Embodiment
When concrete enforcement, first process composite floor drain by Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Lower floor drain 1 is the reducer pipe being made up of enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, the external diameter of enlarged diameter section and be highly 100mm, and the heavy tank degree of depth in enlarged diameter section is 50mm, reduced diameter section external diameter is 54mm, is highly 100mm. The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring 13, and locating ring 13 is provided with anti-rotation breach 14; The enlarged diameter section flange 15 that is provided with suitable for reading.
Upper floor drain 2 is the reducer pipes that are made up of enlarged diameter section and reduced diameter section, the external diameter of enlarged diameter section and be highly 100mm, and the heavy tank degree of depth in enlarged diameter section is 50mm, reduced diameter section aperture is 38mm, is highly 200mm. The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring 13, and locating ring 13 is provided with anti-rotation breach 14; Enlarged diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with circular comb water sheet 16, and circular comb water sheet 16 is provided with water falling hole 17; Circular comb water sheet 16 bottoms are through 18 being connected with button bowl 19 in flakes, and detaining bowls 19 external diameter is 75mm.
Moving casing 3 is reducer pipe, and epimere is reduced diameter section, and hypomere is enlarged diameter section; Reduced diameter section height is 40mm, and aperture is 42mm; Reduced diameter section is suitable for reading is provided with annular comb water sheet 20, and annular comb water sheet 20 is provided with water falling hole 17; The aperture of enlarged diameter section is 71mm, is highly 50mm.
After composite floor drain machines, just can there is between boiled water room ground construction. When structure construction, as shown in Figure 1. Leave in advance the osculum 5 of floor drain 1 according to the size of drainpipe, the later stage when decoration construction, first installs drainpipe and lower floor drain 1 at osculum 5 positions, then hangs hole construction and hangs hole examination water. After hanging hole construction, carry out structure examination water, structure examination water by after carry out sloping layer 6 according to design grade and construct, brushing watertight composition 7 subsequently, then water supply and heating pipe 8 in room are installed, according to designed elevation, install moving casing 3 and the upper floor drain 2 of floor drain simultaneously, particularly go up the setting height(from bottom) of floor drain 2 and should highly determine also temporary fixed according to the paving of face brick 11. Carry out packed layer 9 according to design again and construct, last paving face brick 11.
Claims (3)
1. high level has a construction method for floor drain between boiled water room, it is characterized in that: the method adopts composite floor drain, and composite floor drain is made up of lower floor drain, upper floor drain and moving casing, specifically construction according to the following steps:
The first step, lower floor drain is arranged on and is fallen in the upper reserved osculum of layer with cement, and centered by following floor drain, carry out sloping layer construction, after the cement of sloping layer is fixed, then tries water and test to guarantee that water can discharge from lower floor drain completely smoothly;
Second step, on sloping layer at least two-layer water-repellent paint of brushing, after water-repellent paint is fixed,, then on watertight composition, lays and supply water and heating pipe lower floor drain pipe mouth temporary plugging with cork or rubber stopper;
The 3rd step, supply water and the gap of heating pipe between fill and lead up and tamp with light-weight aggregate or foam cement, on light-weight aggregate or foam cement, use cement mortar levelling;
The 4th step, the cork that pulls out floor drain under temporary plugging or rubber stopper, be placed on moving casing on lower floor drain and then by upper floor drain and insert moving casing and lower floor drain, and according to the designed elevation in room, by temporary fixed upper floor drain;
The 5th step, on cement mortar screed-coat, lay face brick, centered by the above floor drain of face brick, look for slope, to guarantee to have the water between boiled water room to discharge smoothly from upper floor drain completely.
2. the composite floor drain for method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the lower floor drain (1) that is arranged in the osculum (5) that falls layer (4) with the upper floor drain (2) of the surperficial concordant installation of face brick (11), between lower floor drain (1) and upper floor drain (2), be provided with moving casing (3); Lower floor drain (1) is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank (12); The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring (13), and locating ring (13) is provided with anti-rotation breach (14); The enlarged diameter section flange (15) that is provided with suitable for reading; Upper floor drain (2) is reducer pipe, and epimere is enlarged diameter section, and hypomere is reduced diameter section; In enlarged diameter section, be provided with heavy tank (12); The cylindrical in enlarged diameter section stage casing is provided with locating ring (13), and locating ring (13) is provided with anti-rotation breach (14); The enlarged diameter section circular comb water sheet (16) that is provided with suitable for reading, circular comb water sheet (16) is provided with water falling hole (17); Circular comb water sheet (16) bottom is connected with button bowl (19) through (18) in flakes.
3. composite floor drain according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described moving casing (3) is reducer pipe, and epimere is reduced diameter section, and hypomere is enlarged diameter section; The reduced diameter section annular comb water sheet (20) that is provided with suitable for reading, annular comb water sheet (20) is provided with water falling hole (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410296149.9A CN104060677B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410296149.9A CN104060677B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104060677A CN104060677A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104060677B true CN104060677B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| CN201410296149.9A Active CN104060677B (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | A kind of skyscraper has construction method and the composite floor drain used of floor drain between boiled water room |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108589889A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-09-28 | 山西建集团有限公司 | For closed-water test draining exempt from tear floor drain apparatus open |
| CN110984308A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-10 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Anti-leakage process for removing deposited water in toilet |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03281836A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-12-12 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | Preventing structure against water leakage in tall building |
| DE202004004437U1 (en) * | 2004-03-20 | 2004-07-22 | Grumbach, Emil | Rubber seal for building roof gully has flat seal flange with bores to receive assembly screws and lips to accommodate assembly tolerances |
| CN201358494Y (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-12-09 | 滕荣谦 | Leak-proof automatic drainage system for toilet |
| CN202745335U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-02-20 | 东莞市亚欧装饰设计工程有限公司 | Sunken type toilet water-resistant deodorization settling basin structure |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201410296149.9A patent/CN104060677B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03281836A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-12-12 | Mitsui Constr Co Ltd | Preventing structure against water leakage in tall building |
| DE202004004437U1 (en) * | 2004-03-20 | 2004-07-22 | Grumbach, Emil | Rubber seal for building roof gully has flat seal flange with bores to receive assembly screws and lips to accommodate assembly tolerances |
| CN201358494Y (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-12-09 | 滕荣谦 | Leak-proof automatic drainage system for toilet |
| CN202745335U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-02-20 | 东莞市亚欧装饰设计工程有限公司 | Sunken type toilet water-resistant deodorization settling basin structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 双层地漏的设计与施工;高斌;《科技资讯》;20061231(第21期);第50页 * |
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Address after: 510030 room 904, 6th floor, traffic bureau building, 95 Yingbin Avenue, Xinhua Street, Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: China Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau First Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 1 Songbai Lane, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, 550081 Patentee before: China Construction Fourth Engineering Bureau First Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |