CN104055651A - Flexible bionic whole-vertebra intelligent physiotherapy machine - Google Patents

Flexible bionic whole-vertebra intelligent physiotherapy machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104055651A
CN104055651A CN201410246368.6A CN201410246368A CN104055651A CN 104055651 A CN104055651 A CN 104055651A CN 201410246368 A CN201410246368 A CN 201410246368A CN 104055651 A CN104055651 A CN 104055651A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
joint
articular lamella
flexible bionic
gear
intelligence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410246368.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104055651B (en
Inventor
李太祥
涂勇
王永
曾显恒
杨继东
王国森
王占斌
刘成恩
陶玉锦
王艳丽
任孝德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Xi Shou Kang Health Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410246368.6A priority Critical patent/CN104055651B/en
Publication of CN104055651A publication Critical patent/CN104055651A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104055651B publication Critical patent/CN104055651B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible bionic whole-vertebra intelligent physiotherapy machine which comprises a base, a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a bed body and a swinging mechanism, wherein the bed body comprises joint brackets, joint plates and push rods; the joint brackets are mounted on a central shaft in a sleeving manner and connected in sequence; the joint plates and the push rods are fixed on the joint brackets; the swinging mechanism comprises a swinging head, an ankle fixing plate, a rocker arm, a gear, a sector gear and a stepping motor; the swinging head is mounted on a support shaft; the ankle fixing plate is mounted above the swinging head; the gear, the sector gear and the stepping motor are fixed on the swinging head; the rocker arm is mounted in the gear in a sleeving manner. The physiotherapy machine can realize two treatment modes, namely the intelligent type swinging and the intelligent type shaking, and the handstand natural gravity drawing is combined, so that the curative effect can be achieved jointly; a sensor can be used for monitoring the movement situation of a patient at any time to adjust the speed and amplitude of the swinging head, so that the intelligent control treatment can be implemented, the treatment process is safe and reliable, and the curative effect is excellent.

Description

The full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument
Technical field
The invention belongs to rehabilitation technique neckterritory, the full vertebra intelligence of especially a kind of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument.
Background technology
Along with social development, the infringement of human vertebra self and pathological changes and vertebra relevant disease constantly increase progressively and are the development trend that becomes younger, and for the treatment of spondylopathy, attract widespread attention.On market, the instrument of existing treatment spondylopathy mainly contains upside down machine, vertebra traction apparatus and spondylotherapy device: upside down machine is mainly that modulability is poor, has Operative risk by human body self gravitation stretching spinal joint; Vertebra traction apparatus is to make human vertebra joint mobilization by force-extension, and its active force is single, and therapeutic effect is not obvious; Spondylotherapy device is to make human vertebra loosening by vibration source, and its power source can not intelligence regulate, and forms of motion is single.Above several therapeutic equipments all have that function singleness, mechanicalness are excessively strong, power source can not intelligence adjusting etc. drawback, therapeutic effect is not obvious and have an Operative risk.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of complete function and also can realize the full vertebra intelligence of the flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument of Intelligent physiotherapeutic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals: the full vertebra intelligence of a kind of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument, and comprise pedestal and be contained in the elevating mechanism on pedestal, also comprise supporting mechanism, bed body and swing mechanism and controller, described pedestal comprises supporting leg, and crossbeam is arranged on supporting leg; Described elevating mechanism comprises: electric machine support, brake motor, lifting hinge and supporting hinges, electric machine support, lifting hinge and supporting hinges are arranged on crossbeam, brake motor is arranged on electric machine support, and screw mandrel is arranged on electric machine support and is connected with brake motor, and screw mandrel is connected with lifting hinge; Described supporting mechanism comprises back shaft, gripper shoe, central shaft and handrail, and back shaft is connected with lifting hinge with supporting hinges, and gripper shoe is sleeved on back shaft and connects handrail, and central shaft is fixed in gripper shoe and connects bed body; Described bed body comprises joint frame, articular lamella and push rod, and some joints frame is sleeved on central shaft and is connected successively, and articular lamella and push rod are fixed on the frame of joint; Described swing mechanism comprises: yaw, ankle fixing head, rocking bar, gear, sector gear and motor, yaw is arranged on back shaft, ankle fixing head is arranged on yaw top, and gear, sector gear and motor are fixed on yaw, and rocker sleeve is contained in gear; Brake motor is all connected with controller with motor.
Two push rods are installed in each frame both sides, joint, and there is pushing rod sleeve push rod outside, and pushing rod sleeve is sleeved on back shaft.
Between each push rod and pushing rod sleeve, push rod spring is housed.
Also comprise sensor, installation of sensors is in articular lamella bottom, and sensor is connected with controller.
Articular lamella is supported on the frame of joint by fixed axis, and fixed axis both sides are set with articular lamella spring, and articular lamella Spring Card is in articular lamella.
Joint frame around the slewing area of central shaft be less than ± 15 °, the Elastic Sliding scope of articular lamella on the frame of joint is that left and right is less than respectively 60mm.
The handstand angle of regulation range 0-35 ° of bed body.
Lower margin is installed on supporting leg.
On an articular lamella, a set of sensor is installed, sensor is 4-8 cover, is even number symmetrical on articular lamella.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is: user lies low on articular lamella, ankle is fixed on the ankle fixing head of yaw, according to treatment, need to select the working method of yaw is intelligent waving or intelligent shake, joint frame and flexible bionic joint plate can be realized swing or the shake in vertebra three dimensions under the drive of yaw, simultaneously, user can also be controlled bed body handstand angle according to self ability to bear within the scope of 0-35 °, realize the traction of handstand natural gravity, jointly reach therapeutic effect; In motor process, sensor on articular lamella passes through the articular lamella motion conditions of monitored patient at any time, according to motion conditions, the speed of yaw and amplitude are carried out to intellectuality control, the mechanical injuries that can not cause because of patient's body constitution in physical therapy process have been avoided, can also prevent the excessive human body rollover causing of motion amplitude, really realize Intelligent physiotherapeutic; In motor process, articular lamella spring and push rod spring pull human body to reset, the sector gear of yaw can avoid motor out of control to the excessive distortion of human body and human body rollover, the brake motor of elevating mechanism and leading screw can prevent that the human body that mechanical breakdown causes from falling suddenly, and multiple safety protection measure has guaranteed the safety of physiotherapeutical instrument.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of bed body;
Fig. 4 is the profile of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of joint frame;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of yaw.
The specific embodiment
The full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6 physiotherapeutical instrument as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2,, comprise pedestal, elevating mechanism, supporting mechanism, bed body and swing mechanism, controller: pedestal comprises supporting leg 2 and crossbeam 3, lower margin 1 is installed on supporting leg 2, and crossbeam 3 is arranged on supporting leg 2; Elevating mechanism comprises electric machine support 7, brake motor 6, lifting hinge 4, supporting hinges 5 and screw mandrel 8, electric machine support 7, lifting hinge 4 and supporting hinges 5 are arranged on crossbeam 3, brake motor 6 is arranged on electric machine support 7, screw mandrel 8 is arranged on electric machine support 7 and is connected with brake motor 6, and screw mandrel 8 is connected with lifting hinge 4; Supporting mechanism comprises back shaft 10, gripper shoe 12, central shaft 9 and handrail 11, and back shaft 10 is connected with lifting hinge 4 with supporting hinges 5, and gripper shoe 12 is sleeved on back shaft 10 and connects handrail 11, and central shaft 9 is fixed in gripper shoe 12 and connects bed body; Bed body comprises joint frame 13, articular lamella 14, push rod 15, and some joints frame 13 is sleeved on central shaft 9 and is connected successively, and articular lamella 14 and push rod 15 are fixed on joint frame 13, and the handstand angular range of bed body is 0-35 °; Swing mechanism comprises yaw 20, ankle fixing head 21, rocking bar 19, gear 25, sector gear 26 and motor 22, yaw 20 is arranged on back shaft 10, ankle fixing head 21 is arranged on yaw 20 tops, gear 25, sector gear 26 and motor 22 are fixed on yaw 20, rocking bar 19 is sleeved in gear 25, and rocking bar 19 is connected with motor 22.Brake motor 6, sensor 18 and motor 22 are all connected with controller.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, two push rods 15 are installed in each joint frame 13 both sides, and there is pushing rod sleeve 16 push rod 15 outsides, and pushing rod sleeve 16 is sleeved on back shaft 10, between each push rod 15 and pushing rod sleeve 16, push rod spring 24 is housed; Articular lamella 14 is supported on joint frame 13 by fixed axis 17, and fixed axis 17 both sides are set with articular lamella spring 23, and articular lamella spring 23 is stuck in articular lamella 14; Joint frame 13 around the slewing area of central shaft 9 be less than ± 15 °, the Elastic Sliding scope of articular lamella 14 on joint frame 13 is that left and right is less than respectively 60mm.
Sensor 18 is arranged on articular lamella 14 belows, detects articular lamella displacement, and when articular lamella displacement surpasses design load, detection signal is effective, and is sent to the ARM chip in controller.ARM chip calculates according to sensor input signal, exports motor driver to, thus the motion amplitude of control step motor, frequency and emergent stopping.
Sensor is symmetrical, and every two symmetrical sensors, as one group, use four groups on bed body altogether.Every group of sensor effect had nothing in common with each other, and first group act as yaw normal operating conditions and detect, second and third, four groups act as the healths twisting situations that detect user, and as the feedback switch that regulates yaw operating frequency and amplitude.
In every group of sensor, be positioned at four signals of central shaft one side as the urgency signal of human body rollover.
Sensor 18, for 4-8 cover, is even number symmetrical on articular lamella 14.
The present invention in use, human body lies low on articular lamella 14, human vertebra and articular lamella 14 laminatings, both feet are fixed on ankle fixing head 21, patient can according to treatment, need to select yaw 20 working methods be intelligent waving or intelligent shake subsequently, start yaw 20 and start physical therapy, specific works mode is as follows:
Start intelligent waving after work, yaw 20 starts drag ankle and does low speed, sector reciprocating motion by a small margin, drive ankle swings, according to the detection data of sensor 18, accelerate gradually movement velocity and the motion amplitude of yaw 20, until driving body to make reciprocal S type at articular lamella 14 horizontal planes, both feet swing, in perpendicular, do fan-shaped reciprocal twisting, realize the motion in vertebra three dimensions, simultaneously, patient can adjust according to s own situation bed body handstand angle within the scope of 0-35 ° by elevating mechanism, realizing the intelligence of standing upside down swings, thereby correct the off-normal position in intervertebral disc and spinal joint and little joint, lax vertebra muscle and nerve around, enhance metabolism and neurocyte vigor, vertebra defective mode is improved.
Start after intelligent shake work, yaw 20 starts drag that ankle is done at a high speed, sector reciprocating motion by a small margin, the shake of drive ankle, according to the detection data of sensor 18, strengthen gradually the shake effect of yaw 20, until leg muscle, abdominal muscles, cervical region start shake, simultaneously, patient can adjust according to s own situation bed body handstand angle within the scope of 0-35 ° by elevating mechanism, realize the intelligence shake of standing upside down, thereby make whole-body muscle, joint obtain shake, loosen lax whole-body muscle and nerve, dredge periarticular blood capillary, improve microcirculation.
The present invention adopts multiple safety protection measure, sensor 18 is by the situation that detects articular lamella 14 and slide on joint frame 13 and the swing motion conditions of monitored patient at any time, according to motion conditions, the speed of yaw 20 and amplitude are carried out to intellectuality control, realize Intelligent physiotherapeutic, not only avoid the mechanical injuries that cause because of patient's body constitution difference in physical therapy process, can also prevent the excessive human body rollover causing of motion amplitude; Patient can also adjust according to s own situation handstand angle within the scope of 0-35 ° by elevating mechanism, reduce the excessive impact of handstand angle; Push rod spring 24 can guarantee that joint frame 13 is in center, and articular lamella spring 23 can guarantee that articular lamella 14 horizontally slips in joint frame 13 central authorities, and two springs pull human body to reset jointly; The sector gear 26 of yaw 20 can avoid motor 22 out of control to the excessive distortion of human body and human body rollover; Brake motor 6 and leading screw 8 can prevent that the human body that mechanical breakdown causes from falling suddenly.
Two kinds for the treatment of patterns of the present invention can freely be selected and switch, complete function, and can naturally draw and jointly reach therapeutic effect in conjunction with the handstand of bed body, therapeutic process is safe and reliable, and can realize the intelligent treatment of controlling according to patient's motion conditions, therapeutic effect is good.

Claims (9)

1. the full vertebra intelligence of a flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument, comprises pedestal and is contained in the elevating mechanism on pedestal, it is characterized in that: also comprise supporting mechanism, bed body and swing mechanism and controller, described pedestal comprises supporting leg, and crossbeam is arranged on supporting leg; Described elevating mechanism comprises: electric machine support, brake motor, lifting hinge and supporting hinges, electric machine support, lifting hinge and supporting hinges are arranged on crossbeam, brake motor is arranged on electric machine support, and screw mandrel is arranged on electric machine support and is connected with brake motor, and screw mandrel is connected with lifting hinge; Described supporting mechanism comprises back shaft, gripper shoe, central shaft and handrail, and back shaft is connected with lifting hinge with supporting hinges, and gripper shoe is sleeved on back shaft and connects handrail, and central shaft is fixed in gripper shoe and connects bed body; Described bed body comprises joint frame, articular lamella and push rod, and some joints frame is sleeved on central shaft and is connected successively, and articular lamella and push rod are fixed on the frame of joint; Described swing mechanism comprises: yaw, ankle fixing head, rocking bar, gear, sector gear and motor, yaw is arranged on back shaft, ankle fixing head is arranged on yaw top, and gear, sector gear and motor are fixed on yaw, and rocker sleeve is contained in gear; Brake motor is all connected with controller with motor.
2. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: two push rods are installed in each frame both sides, joint, and there is pushing rod sleeve push rod outside, and pushing rod sleeve is sleeved on back shaft.
3. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 2 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: between each push rod and pushing rod sleeve, push rod spring is housed.
4. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: also comprise sensor, installation of sensors is in articular lamella bottom, and sensor is connected with controller.
5. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: articular lamella is supported on the frame of joint by fixed axis, and fixed axis both sides are set with articular lamella spring, and articular lamella Spring Card is in articular lamella.
6. the full vertebra of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: joint frame around the slewing area of central shaft be less than ± 15 °, the Elastic Sliding scope of articular lamella on the frame of joint is that left and right is less than respectively 60mm.
7. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: the handstand angle of regulation range 0-35 ° of bed body.
8. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 1 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: lower margin is installed on supporting leg.
9. the full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic as claimed in claim 4 physiotherapeutical instrument, is characterized in that: on an articular lamella, a set of sensor is installed, sensor is 4-8 cover, is even number symmetrical on articular lamella.
CN201410246368.6A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument Active CN104055651B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410246368.6A CN104055651B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410246368.6A CN104055651B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104055651A true CN104055651A (en) 2014-09-24
CN104055651B CN104055651B (en) 2015-11-11

Family

ID=51543775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410246368.6A Active CN104055651B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104055651B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691776A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 楚天高 Skeleton correction platform
CN110353936A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-22 青岛大学附属医院 A kind of intelligence chiropractic devices
CN113081434A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-09 连云港市第一人民医院 Lumbar vertebra wearing protection device for hematology department
CN114948387A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-08-30 深圳百岁欢智能科技有限公司 Robot is diagnose to nursing intelligence at home
CN115089432A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-23 北京大学 Horizontal spine rehabilitation platform driven by multi-row parallel mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6319213B1 (en) * 1994-01-19 2001-11-20 Stephan Tomac Device for passive-motion treatment of the human body
CN201906153U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-07-27 叶卫斌 Assistant handstand bodybuilding apparatus
CN202146415U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-02-22 沈经国 Vertebral column exercise instrument
CN202822004U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 陶玉锦 Vertebrae inversion intelligent swing therapy machine
CN203208551U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-25 钟欢 Novel spine aerobic motion physiotherapy bed
CN203954110U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-26 陶玉锦 The full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6319213B1 (en) * 1994-01-19 2001-11-20 Stephan Tomac Device for passive-motion treatment of the human body
CN201906153U (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-07-27 叶卫斌 Assistant handstand bodybuilding apparatus
CN202146415U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-02-22 沈经国 Vertebral column exercise instrument
CN202822004U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 陶玉锦 Vertebrae inversion intelligent swing therapy machine
CN203208551U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-25 钟欢 Novel spine aerobic motion physiotherapy bed
CN203954110U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-26 陶玉锦 The full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691776A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-05-24 楚天高 Skeleton correction platform
CN110353936A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-22 青岛大学附属医院 A kind of intelligence chiropractic devices
CN110353936B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-04-27 青岛大学附属医院 Intelligent spine massage device
CN113081434A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-09 连云港市第一人民医院 Lumbar vertebra wearing protection device for hematology department
CN113081434B (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-05-17 连云港市第一人民医院 Lumbar vertebra wearing protection device for hematology department
CN115089432A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-09-23 北京大学 Horizontal spine rehabilitation platform driven by multi-row parallel mechanism
CN115089432B (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-06-20 北京大学 Horizontal vertebra rehabilitation platform driven by multiple rows of parallel mechanisms
CN114948387A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-08-30 深圳百岁欢智能科技有限公司 Robot is diagnose to nursing intelligence at home

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104055651B (en) 2015-11-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104055651B (en) Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument
CN107157712A (en) A kind of leg training rehabilitation equipment
CN109009616B (en) Cervical vertebra active correction exercise therapeutic device
RU2609994C2 (en) Device for therapy of motion activity
CN204274972U (en) A kind of neck, thoracolumbar vertebrae treatment of joint disease equipment
CN107773386A (en) A kind of novel orthopaedics lower limb rehabilitation bed
CN103054690B (en) Intelligent recovery device for lower limb spasm
CN102058465A (en) Ankle rehabilitation training device with single degree of freedom
KR20160106710A (en) Vertebra Recovery Apparatus
CN106389067B (en) A kind of convalescence device for tempering shoulder mobility ability
CN105902356A (en) Rehabilitation equipment for lower extremity
CN102090944B (en) Suspended vertical intelligent instrument for treating lumbago
CN203954110U (en) The full vertebra intelligence of flexible bionic physiotherapeutical instrument
KR101458714B1 (en) Apparatus for spine traction
CN205626418U (en) Multi -functional rehabilitation training device of department of neurology
CN102755209A (en) Thoracic and lumbar spondylosis therapy machine
CN106730634A (en) The adjustable ankle device for rehabilitation of axis
KR20070078766A (en) The remedy apparatus for the cervical vertebrae
CN102319164B (en) Treatment and rehabilitation instrument for cervical spondylosis
KR101249651B1 (en) Early rehabilitation training device using a diaphragm
KR101090838B1 (en) Dual control sonic vibrating exercise machine
CN107157704A (en) A kind of pelvic movement supplementary structure
CN103892990A (en) Two-joint traction finger rehabilitation trainer
CN104083851B (en) Actively ankle exerciser
CN107715407A (en) Wrist joint recovery training appliance for recovery

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190214

Address after: 450001 West Third Ring Road, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province, No. 1901, Building 12, University Science Park (East District)

Patentee after: Zhengzhou Xi Shou Kang health service Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 901, Block A, Yuhong International, 57 Zijingshan Road, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Tao Yujin

TR01 Transfer of patent right