CN202146415U - Vertebral column exercise instrument - Google Patents
Vertebral column exercise instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN202146415U CN202146415U CN201120181411U CN201120181411U CN202146415U CN 202146415 U CN202146415 U CN 202146415U CN 201120181411 U CN201120181411 U CN 201120181411U CN 201120181411 U CN201120181411 U CN 201120181411U CN 202146415 U CN202146415 U CN 202146415U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertebral column exercise instrument, which comprises a cushion body component and a back cushion, wherein the cushion body component comprises a frame; a motor is fixed to the frame; a turn plate is fixed to a rotating shaft of the motor; a connecting rod is articulated with the turn plate; a mobile block is articulated with the connecting rod; besides, slide rails are fixed to the frame; the mobile block is matched with the slide rails to have linear movement leftwards and rightwards along the slide rails; a seat cushion is fixed to the mobile block to move with the mobile block integrally; the back cushion and the cushion body component are downwards obliquely arranged at a fixed angle which is larger than or equal to zero degree; the vertebral column exercise instrument can swing leftwards and rightwards by using the buttocks as support points, directly act on hip bone, rump bone and vertebra, thereby achieving very good effects on replacement movement function of the positions and regulating the elevation function of the seat cushion according to different body contours and statures (length of the vertebral column); by the action, the function of each vertebral column bone can be directly stretched and dragged; and the vertebral column exercise instrument is small in size, convenient to carry and move, suitable for various different statures and body contours, comfortable, safe and effective.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model relates to a kind of body-building and rehabilitation instrument, is that the wiggly spinal kinematic instrument of fulcrum is relevant with the buttocks with a kind of vertebra that can make especially.
Background technology:
The spinal column of human body is made up of 26 vertebras, has spinal cord to be directly connected in brain in the vertebral foramen of vertebra, sends neural body and the extremity of arriving, also to the functional activity important influence of internal organs.Just because of spinal column and body and internal organs are in close relations; So occurred one in recent years and be called as the subject of " spinal treatment "; The main feature of this subject is, through instrument and professional maneuver vertebra resetted, and cures the multiple disease that causes because of vertebral disease.
From traditional medicine, spinal column is for supporting body, protecting spinal cord and carry out sensorimotor important skeleton organ.The governor vessel of one of human body eight extra-channel, governor is the gas of yang channel all over the body, is called as " the sea of yang channels ", and its traveling position is exactly after perineal position sends, and makes progress until head along the vertebra center.The both sides of spinal column are again the traveling routes of bladder meridian, and each Yu cave of being responsible for adjusting human body vital organs of the human body function includes wherein.So shake the operation that spinal column can promote these passages through which vital energy circulates, help health body-building.
So-called " vertebra vacillate now to the left, now to the right formula motion " promptly is under the flat posture that crouches, and moderately waves spinal column, and bends and stretches the body building method of cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra.Shake spinal column intravertebral spinal cord and nerve are upset, upwards can sensory information be conducted to cerebral cortex, regulate central nervous system's function; Conduct to body and internal organs downwards, promote the adjusting of nervous system, the excitating organism vigor each function organ of human body.Through rocking from side to side of spinal column, all right movable spinal joint, the joint toughness of enhancing cervical vertebra, thoracic vertebra, lumbar vertebra improves the resistance against diseases of spinal column, thereby reaches the purpose of treatment cervical vertebra and lumbar vertebra pain.
Various cervical spondylosiss and lumbago and skelalgia problem are perplexing modern's orthobiosis always; Because the long-time at present computer that uses; And the group that sits office for a long time is extensive, therefore causes the ages of this type problem also constantly descending, and much human can only obtain of short duration releiving after treatment; And also well at home rehabilitation or sports equipment of neither one on the market at present; So therefore its disease recurrence more again after a period of time presses for this machine of research and development, improves the important engineering of rehabilitation.
The pluses and minuses of market similar products:
1. traditional lumbar vertebra spreader
Principle:, make the back negative drawing by the ergonomics structure.
Effect: only can do directly moving of abdominal part and vertebra to the stretching vertebra.
Shortcoming: the vertebra of dislocation is resetted.
2. old-fashioned Japanese wobbler
Principle: be the rotation by eccentric motor, drive bearing and be about the both sides, make drive bearing promote the callosity plate, formation left and right sides arc waves and rocks.
Effect: loosen both legs muscle, loosen the spinal nerve of human body, help the intestines and stomach breast moving.
Shortcoming: because the restriction of its structure, its wiggly distance is short, and bearing capacity is little, only can place lighter object, moreover! Human body is to stride with the position of double-legged ankle to be placed on the body, and buttocks is a fulcrum, because the distance that rolls of ankle is short; The lower limb of human body are long; Be transferred to lumbosacral about action very little, the active function of whole body vertebra is very little especially, and is therefore very little to the effect of motion of the vertebra.
3. traditional QI and blood circulator
Principle: be rotation, make board present the quick spiral of eddy current and reach massage effect by the high speed eccentric motor.
Effect: put muscle, help blood circulation promoting.
Shortcoming: 1. the vibrations of high frequency fast are unfavorable for the old people, the loose patient of sclerotin, hypertension, patients such as heart disease.
2. only can help blood circulation promoting, for the vertebra of dislocation, the help of having no to reset.
4. massage armchair
Operating principle is to do at the vertebra back by robotic arm to rub the action of hanging down.
Shortcoming: 1. since for a long time sitting posture be worst posture for lumbosacral joint, so massage armchair can only do the muscle massage effect at vertebra back, for the problematic patient of lumbosacral joint, do not have any help.
2. bulky, cost an arm and a leg
5. massage couch
Operating principle is to do to push away at the vertebra back by robotic arm to rub work.
Shortcoming: 1. only can do the muscle hot compress massage effect at vertebra back, resetting for the vertebra that dislocation is arranged helps not quite.
2. bulky, cost an arm and a leg
6. spondyle tractive bed
Operating principle is the drawing-in motion by each one of machine, with the intervertebral disc stretching of its compressing.
Shortcoming: 1. the effect of vertical distraction is only arranged, and resetting for the vertebra that dislocation is arranged helps not quite.
2. layman's operation might cause the secondary injury.
3. bulky, cost an arm and a leg
7. homemade health care rocking bed
Principle: be the novel practical patent that on the operating principle basis of Japanese wobbler, improves.This rocking bed supports human body by the spring in the bed board; And can bed be tilted, let the own wt of human body, to the lower tractive; Owing to designed the structure of spring transmission between buttocks to the head; As long as power supply one starts, whole body just is formed naturally slightly and rocks, and has remedied the deficiency of Japanese wobbler.
Effect: help the thin exhibition of vertebra, make it present slight transverse movement, have alleviation and oppress because of spinal nerve, and some symptoms of aching that produce.
Shortcoming: 1. because wiggly distance is too little, vertebra can't obtain the effect of side-to-side movement.
2. the double-legged ankle strong point is too far away apart from the waist sacral, on the vertebra that can't be communicated to body that rocks, because the main diseases of lumbago and skelalgia is because of most reason hipbone; Rumpbone; The dislocation of lumbar vertebra causes that its action can't be played direct motion rehabilitation effect to this position, and its effect is very limited.
3. though the health care rocking bed can be done the oblique angle elevating function, after body lay low, its most body wt still can be according to the centrifugal force effect vertically downward, and the stretching and drawing effect of its each vertebrae is also little, and effect is limited.
4. volume is unfavorable for ornaments utilization at home greatly, costs an arm and a leg.
The utility model content:
This utility model purpose is to solve above problem, and a kind of spinal kinematic instrument is provided, and it is that the strong point is vacillated now to the left, now to the right with the buttocks, acts directly on hipbone, and rumpbone on the lumbar vertebra, can play extraordinary effect to the reseting movement effect at this position.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model adopts following technical scheme:
Spinal kinematic instrument comprises a pad assembly and a back of the body pad, and described pad assembly comprises a frame; Motor is fixed on the frame, and rotating disk is fixed on the machine shaft, and connecting rod and rotating disk are hinged; Movable block and rod hinge connection, in addition, slide rail is fixed on the frame; Movable block cooperates with slide rail along the slide rail left and right sides that straight line moves, and medicated cushion is fixed on the movable block and moves with its one; Back of the body pad is more than or equal to the downward-sloping fixed angle setting of zero degree with the pad assembly.
Described slide rail is two, is fixed on the frame, and corresponding movable block is two, is set on two one slide rails and moves.
Described pad assembly is arranged in the base.
Described pad assembly is provided with elevating mechanism.
Described back of the body pad is provided with fold mechanism.
Adopt technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage:
The drive mechanism of 1, finely tuning at a slow speed can make the waist rumpbone present oscillating motion soft about about 15cm.
2, be that the strong point is vacillated now to the left, now to the right with the buttocks, act directly on hipbone, rumpbone on the lumbar vertebra, can play extraordinary effect to the reseting movement effect at this position.(lateral motion cross side pendular motion)
3, can comply with different build heights (length of vertebra), the function that the adjustment medicated cushion goes up and down is by this action, the directly function of each vertebrae of extension traction.
4, when human body lie on the back lie low after, its back cushion has the radian of ergonomic, when human body stretched backward, its every vertebra had the effect of stretching and drawing, helped the correct stretching, extension health-care efficacy of whole body vertebra.
5, back of the body pad is provided with the lifting action function, when human body is lain down or sit up, has the function that automatic stretching, extension retracts.
6, products characteristics: volume is little, carries conveniently moving, is fit to various different height builds, and is comfortable, safety, effectively.
Description of drawings:
Below with accompanying drawing this utility model is specified:
Fig. 1 is this utility model pad modular construction sketch map one;
Fig. 2 is this utility model pad modular construction sketch map one;
Fig. 3 is this utility model pad modular construction sketch map three;
Fig. 4 is the example structure sketch map one of this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the example structure sketch map two of this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the example structure sketch map three of this utility model;
Fig. 7 is the human action sketch map of this utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment this utility model is detailed:
Like the embodiment of this utility model of Fig. 1-shown in Figure 7, spinal kinematic instrument comprises a pad assembly and a back of the body pad; Described pad assembly comprises a frame 1, and motor 2 is fixed on the frame 1, and rotating disk 3 is fixed in motor 2 rotating shafts; Connecting rod 4 is hinged with rotating disk 3, and movable block 5 is hinged with connecting rod 4, in addition; Slide rail 6 is fixed on the frame 1, and movable block 5 cooperates with slide rail 6 along slide rail 6 left and right sides straight lines and moves, and medicated cushion 7 is fixed on the movable block 6 and moves with its one; Back of the body pad 8 is more than or equal to the downward-sloping fixed angle setting of zero degree with the pad assembly.
In actual use, described slide rail 6 can be two, is fixed on the frame, and corresponding movable block is two, is set on two one slide rails and moves.Described pad assembly can be arranged in the base 9.Described pad assembly can be provided with elevating mechanism.Described back of the body pad also can be provided with fold mechanism.
Adopt technique scheme, the physiological mechanics principle of this utility model is: in daily life and work, human body often is in the mechanics dynamical state.If long-term the heavy burden bent over, perhaps often bend over one's desk working, will cause the strain of spinal extensors, musculus flexor strength is strengthened, lumbar vertebra physiology lordosis reduces even disappears, and its ability of bearing load also will reduce.Therefore various ligaments around the vertebral body also lax, damage can occur, and the result makes the spinal column unstability.Its slight damage accumulates, and involves intervertebral disc the most at last, makes fibrous ring wearing and tearing to a certain degree occur, makes vertebral pulp part loss of moist.Behind quantitative change to qualitative change, cause degeneration of intervertebral disc at last.Narrowing of intervertebral space.Thereby influence the mechanical balance of waist section spinal column.A series of pathological change occurs, increase slightly, little articular strain, vertebral body hyperosteogeny like the interspace of lumbar vertebrae.
From the mechanics angle,, wound bad or when senescent deterioration occurring and changing, obstacle will take place the function at some position of spinal column when posture; Will increase the load pressure of vertebral body, intervertebral disc, posterior joint etc. so relatively; Consequently protective response opposing impact must appear in human body, and it is a kind of unstability of spinal column mechanical balance in fact still, and the disorder of spinal function can take place; This vicious cycle influences each other and causes the generation of lumbago.
Muscle, the mechanical balance effect of ligament and intervertebral disc: muscle is to keep spine balance, stable key factor.All strongly in the front, rear, left and right of spinal column equate, strength in the opposite direction keeps this balance.The musculus flexor of spinal column and the mutual balance of the extensor of spinal column, the musculus flexor of spinal column both sides is also being kept the balance of this mechanics.In the motor process of spinal column, these two kinds of equilibrated mechanics factors match, and accomplish the physiological function of spinal column in phase.The function of spinal ligament mainly is for adjacent spinal provides appropriate physiological activity, also can produce what is called " prestressing force " simultaneously to keep the stable of spinal column.When muscle bent and stretched spinal column, ligament was as the reserve force of muscle, replenished the deficiency of muscle strength, can prevent simultaneously spinal column in the wrong excessively, hyperextension, bring into play its control and defencive function.Intervertebral disc can cushion external force, absorb concussion between two vertebral bodys.Vertebral pulp is the important component part in the intervertebral disc structure, especially when intervertebral disc bear when bearing a heavy burden even more important.The load of intervertebral disc is complicated, when heavy burden or motion, and the power compressive that intervertebral disc bore, flexing power and shearing force.
This utility model is according to human vertebra physiological structure and mechanics principle design.Because no matter human body is sitting posture or stance, no matter be motion or static, its every vertebra all is the state that presents vertical compressing, in work life at ordinary times, horizontal relaxation exercise about very rare vertebra, various vertebra problems are often caused in the accumulative total back throughout the year.This utility model is in the human body vertebra transverse movement done of back that lies low, its intervertebral disc with arround soft tissue be the state that presents no pressure (loosening most), according to everyone different parameter (height again; Age; Symptom) adjusts its bench height (waist sacrum radian), lie low then and on the back cushion of ergonomics, stretch the vertebra at its back and muscle ligament backward; The extension traction of nature; Add the rocking action that its left and right sides is soft, it is agravic that the vertebra of human body whole body is appeared, and the level after the traction is waved and loosened.This action both can act on vertebral body through anterior longitudinal ligament and posterior longitudinal ligament and intervertebral disc and oppress the position, the intervertebral disc of compression and the vertebral body of subluxation is resetted, the spinal rehabilitation purpose that reaches.
When health is lain on the back when lying on the instrument, can make different motion mode (radian of speed and swing) according to everyone different parameter (height, age, symptom).Bench height can be adjusted voluntarily, and this moment, hipbone and rumpbone and lumbar vertebra can form the oblique angle of about 15 °～45 ° of degree, and its lumbar vertebra and sacroiliac intervertebral disc are that the traction of nature struts.
The effect of this utility model is: the drive mechanism of finely tuning at a slow speed can make the waist rumpbone present oscillating motion soft about about 15cm.With the buttocks is that the strong point is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, and acts directly on hipbone, and rumpbone on the lumbar vertebra, can play extraordinary effect to the reseting movement effect at this position.(lateral motion cross side pendular motion) can be complied with different build heights (length of vertebra), and the function that the adjustment medicated cushion goes up and down is by this action, the directly function of each vertebrae of extension traction.When human body lie on the back lie low after, its back cushion has the radian of ergonomic, when human body stretched backward, its every vertebra had the effect of stretching and drawing, helped the correct stretching, extension health-care efficacy of whole body vertebra.Back of the body pad is provided with the lifting action function, when human body is lain down or sit up, has the function that automatic stretching, extension retracts.Products characteristics: volume is little, carries conveniently moving, is fit to various different height builds, and is comfortable, safety, effectively.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of this utility model, so all according to the described structure of this utility model patent claim, the equivalence that characteristic and principle are done changes or modifies, and includes in this utility model patent claim.
Claims (5)
1. spinal kinematic instrument is characterized in that: comprise a pad assembly and a back of the body pad, described pad assembly comprises a frame; Motor is fixed on the frame, and rotating disk is fixed on the machine shaft, and connecting rod and rotating disk are hinged; Movable block and rod hinge connection, in addition, slide rail is fixed on the frame; Movable block cooperates with slide rail along the slide rail left and right sides that straight line moves, and medicated cushion is fixed on the movable block and moves with its one; Back of the body pad is more than or equal to the downward-sloping fixed angle setting of zero degree with the pad assembly.
2. spinal kinematic instrument as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described slide rail is two, is fixed on the frame, and corresponding movable block is two, is set on two one slide rails and moves.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 spinal kinematic instrument, it is characterized in that: described pad assembly is arranged in the base.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 spinal kinematic instrument, it is characterized in that: described pad assembly is provided with elevating mechanism.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 spinal kinematic instrument, it is characterized in that: described back of the body pad is provided with fold mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120181411U CN202146415U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vertebral column exercise instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120181411U CN202146415U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vertebral column exercise instrument |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202146415U true CN202146415U (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120181411U Expired - Fee Related CN202146415U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vertebral column exercise instrument |
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| CN (1) | CN202146415U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055651A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-24 | 陶玉锦 | Flexible bionic whole-vertebra intelligent physiotherapy machine |
| CN104146806A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 靳庆东 | Multifunctional physiotherapy bed |
| CN105560011A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent spine rehabilitation training device |
| CN105560010A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | 上海理工大学 | Wiggle-tail vertebrate training device |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN201120181411U patent/CN202146415U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055651A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-24 | 陶玉锦 | Flexible bionic whole-vertebra intelligent physiotherapy machine |
| CN104055651B (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-11-11 | 陶玉锦 | Flexible bionic full vertebra intelligence physiotherapeutical instrument |
| CN104146806A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 靳庆东 | Multifunctional physiotherapy bed |
| CN105560011A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | 上海理工大学 | Intelligent spine rehabilitation training device |
| CN105560010A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-11 | 上海理工大学 | Wiggle-tail vertebrate training device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120222 Termination date: 20190531 |