CN104047429A - Method for improving quality of concrete joints in constructional engineering - Google Patents

Method for improving quality of concrete joints in constructional engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104047429A
CN104047429A CN201410275756.7A CN201410275756A CN104047429A CN 104047429 A CN104047429 A CN 104047429A CN 201410275756 A CN201410275756 A CN 201410275756A CN 104047429 A CN104047429 A CN 104047429A
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Prior art keywords
concrete
concrete layer
nut
shell
layer
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CN201410275756.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104047429B (en
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陶华
沈浩
唐建华
葛明华
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Nantong Sijian Construction Group Co Ltd
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Nantong Sijian Construction Group Co Ltd
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  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the quality of concrete joints in constructional engineering. The method includes the steps that a stud is screwed in a nut from the cylindrical end of the nut until the stud reaches clamping pieces, and then a bolt combination body is obtained; the bolt combination body is buried below the upper surface of a first concrete layer, the hexahedron end of a shell is attached to a first concrete formwork, and the first concrete layer is formed by pouring concrete; a formwork fixing screw is screwed into the shell from the end, far from the stud, of the shell until the formwork fixing screw reaches the clamping pieces, so that a second concrete formwork is fixed and mounted, and then a second concrete layer is formed by pouring the concrete; in a similar way, a third concrete layer, a fourth concrete layer, ..., and an nth concrete layer are formed, and finally a total concrete wall is formed. According to the principle of shrinkage and separation of different materials and the principle of mechanical interlocking, the detachable and reusable effects are achieved, the joints, slurry leakage, formwork expansion and waste of the materials are avoided, construction is convenient, consumption is extremely low, and the effect is excellent.

Description

A kind of for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field, be specifically related to a kind of for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality.
Background technology
The mould that rises, the spillage of construction work the old and new concrete joint are one of modal common quality defects in building operations, various building people have adopted a lot of ways for this reason, but effect is desirable not to the utmost, or the mould that rises of the old and new's concrete joint, spillage phenomenon still exist, or are exactly that economy, environment protecting are poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind ofly for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, effectively solved the mould that rises of the old and new's concrete joint, the problem of spillage.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, use a kind of bolt assembly that improves construction work concrete seam quality, described bolt assembly double-screw bolt and nut, double-screw bolt comprises handle and the cylinder being connected, nut comprises the nut body of hollow, nut body cover has circular cone build shell, on the inner surface of nut body, be provided with card, the external surface of one end of nut body is cylinder type, the external surface of the other end of nut body is hexahedron type, between the hexahedron end of nut body and shell, is provided with groove.
Specifically according to following steps, implement:
Step 1, making the first concrete layer; Double-screw bolt is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut, till card obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell hexahedron end pastes first floor concrete form, and pour concrete forms the first concrete layer;
Step 2, making the second concrete layer, till template standing screw is screwed into card from shell hexahedron end, fix second layer concrete form, completes second layer concrete form and install, and double-screw bolt is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut, till card obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell hexahedron end pastes first floor concrete form, and pour concrete forms the second concrete layer, and the second concrete layer is positioned at the upper strata of the first concrete layer;
In like manner, form the 3rd concrete layer, the 4th concrete layer ..., n concrete layer, finally form total concrete wall;
Step 3, stripping, double-screw bolt is stayed in each concrete layer, and the back-out separated with double-screw bolt by nut.
Feature of the present invention is also,
Double-screw bolt and nut body are metal material, and shell is plastic material.
Cylinder and nut body are flexibly connected by screw thread.
Bolt combination body is embedded in to the following 0-10cm of upper surface of the first concrete layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize the contraction principle separated and mechanical snap of different materials to realize detachable and reusable effect, effectively solved the mould that rises of the old and new's concrete joint, the problem of spillage, easy construction, consumption is extremely low, effect is splendid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is for improving the structural representation of the method for construction work concrete seam quality;
Fig. 2 is the present invention for improving the front view of nut of the method for construction work concrete seam quality;
Fig. 3 is the present invention for improving the left view of nut of the method for construction work concrete seam quality;
Fig. 4 is the present invention for improving the right view of nut of the method for construction work concrete seam quality;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is for improving the method first concrete layer of construction work concrete seam quality and the structural representation of the second concrete layer junction.
In figure, 1. double-screw bolt, 2. nut, 3. handle, 4. cylinder, 5. nut body, 6. shell, 7. groove, 8. screw thread, 9. card, 10. the first concrete layer, 11. second layer concretes, 12. second layer concrete forms, 13. template standing screws.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
The invention provides a kind of for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, use a kind of bolt assembly that improves construction work concrete seam quality, bolt assembly double-screw bolt 1 and nut 2, double-screw bolt 1 comprises handle 3 and the cylinder 4 being connected, nut 2 comprises the nut body 5 of hollow, nut body 5 covers have circular cone build shell 6, on the inner surface of nut body 5, be provided with card 9, the external surface of one end of nut body 5 is cylinder type, the external surface of the other end of nut body 5 is hexahedron type, between the hexahedron end of nut body 5 and shell 6, is provided with groove 7.
Specifically according to following steps, implement:
Step 1, making the first concrete layer 10; Double-screw bolt 1 is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut 2, till card 9 obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell 6 hexahedron ends paste first floor concrete form, and shell 6 is wanted coating release agent, and pour concrete forms the first concrete layer 10;
Step 2, make the second concrete layer 11, till template standing screw 13 is screwed into card 9 from shell 6 away from one end of double-screw bolt 1, second layer concrete form 12 is fixing, completing second layer concrete form installs, double-screw bolt 1 is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut 2, till card 9 obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell 6 hexahedron ends paste first floor concrete form, and pour concrete forms the second concrete layer 11, and as shown in Figure 5, the second concrete layer 11 is positioned at the upper strata of the first concrete layer 10;
In like manner, form the 3rd concrete layer, the 4th concrete layer ..., n concrete layer, finally form total concrete wall;
Step 3, stripping, double-screw bolt 1 is stayed can not recycle and reuse in concrete, and the back-out separated with double-screw bolt 1 by nut 2.
Wherein, a kind of for improving the bolt assembly of construction work concrete seam quality, comprise double-screw bolt 1 and nut 2, as shown in Figure 1, double-screw bolt 1 comprises handle 3 and the cylinder 4 being connected, as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, nut 2 comprises the nut body 5 of hollow, nut body 5 covers have circular cone build shell 6, shell 6 connects together with nut body 5 by injection moulding, on the inner surface of nut body 5, be provided with card 9, card 9 further moves for limiting cylinder 4, it is 8 in the figure mono-that guarantees to be first embedded in concrete and the degree of depth that is screwed into of the screw rod being screwed into for upper former stationary plane, in order to avoid that workman twists while operating is excessive, the external surface of one end of nut body 5 is cylinder type, the external surface of the other end of nut body 5 is hexahedron type, its effect is to guarantee that nut body 5 and shell 6 can extract simultaneously, and can guarantee to pull double-screw bolt 1 separated with nut 2 with Hexagonal jacket, between the hexahedron end of nut body 5 and shell 6, be provided with groove 7, its effect is convenient cover die nut.
Double-screw bolt 1 and nut body 5 are metal material, and shell 6 is plastic material.
Cylinder 4 and nut body 5 are flexibly connected by screw thread 8.
In use, step 1, double-screw bolt 1 is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut 2, the degree of depth is till card 9 obtains bolt combination body;
Step 2, before pour concrete, bolt combination body is embedded in the following 10cm of upper surface of concrete, shell 6 is away from the tight template in one end of double-screw bolt 1, shell 6 is wanted coating release agent, pour concrete forms the first concrete layer;
Step 3, installation second layer concrete form, simultaneously, bolt combination body is embedded in the following 10cm of upper surface of concrete, shell 6 is away from the tight template in one end of double-screw bolt 1, shell 6 is wanted coating release agent, till being screwed into card 9, second layer concrete form is fixed with template standing screw from shell hexahedron end, pour concrete, forms the second concrete layer; As shown in Figure 5, repeating step 1 to 3, forms total concrete wall.
Like this, some intersects the lower end of second layer concrete form with forming the first concrete layer, has prevented the waste of seam, spillage, swollen mould and material.
Step 4, when completing concrete cast and carry out form removal, double-screw bolt 1 is stayed can not recycle and reuse in concrete, nut 2 makes 6 two kinds of different materials of concrete and plastic body shell separated a little by rocking of template standing screw, then with hexagonal socket wrench and back-out separated with double-screw bolt 1 by nut 2, be conducive to the recycling of nut.
The present invention be advantageous in that: utilize the contraction principle separated and mechanical snap of different materials to realize detachable and reusable effect, prevented seam, spillage, swollen mould and material waste easy construction, consumption is extremely low, effect is splendid.

Claims (4)

1. one kind for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, it is characterized in that, use a kind of bolt assembly that improves construction work concrete seam quality, described bolt assembly double-screw bolt (1) and nut (2), described double-screw bolt (1) comprises handle (3) and the cylinder (4) being connected, described nut (2) comprises the nut body (5) of hollow, described nut body (5) cover has circular cone build shell (6), on the inner surface of described nut body (5), be provided with card (9), the external surface of one end of described nut body (5) is cylinder type, the external surface of the other end of described nut body (5) is hexahedron type, between the hexahedron end of described nut body (5) and shell (6), be provided with groove (7),
Specifically according to following steps, implement:
Step 1, making the first concrete layer (10); Double-screw bolt (1) is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut (2), till card (9) obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell (6) hexahedron end pastes first floor concrete form, and pour concrete forms the first concrete layer (10);
Step 2, making the second concrete layer (11), till template standing screw is screwed into card (9) from shell (6) hexahedron end, second layer concrete form (12) is fixing, completing second layer concrete form installs, double-screw bolt (1) is screwed into from the cylinder end of nut (2), till card (9) obtains bolt combination body; Bolt combination body is embedded in below the upper surface of the first concrete layer, shell (6) hexahedron end pastes first floor concrete form, and pour concrete forms the second concrete layer (11), and described the second concrete layer (11) is positioned at the upper strata of described the first concrete layer (10);
In like manner, form the 3rd concrete layer, the 4th concrete layer ..., n concrete layer, finally form total concrete wall;
Step 3, stripping, double-screw bolt (1) is stayed in each concrete layer, and the back-out separated with double-screw bolt (1) by nut (2).
2. according to claim 1ly for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, it is characterized in that, described double-screw bolt (1) and nut body (5) are metal material, and described shell (6) is plastic material.
3. according to claim 1ly for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, it is characterized in that, described cylinder (4) and nut body (5) are flexibly connected by screw thread (8).
4. according to claim 1ly for improving the method for construction work concrete seam quality, it is characterized in that, bolt combination body is embedded in to the following 0-10cm of upper surface of the first concrete layer.
CN201410275756.7A 2014-06-19 2014-06-19 A kind of method for improving construction work concrete seam quality Active CN104047429B (en)

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CN104047429B CN104047429B (en) 2015-08-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639314A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-05-10 淮河水利水电开发有限公司 Steel cone body for reinforcing split bolt template
CN112459272A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Device for preventing mortar leakage of assembly type external wall insulation board joints and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010055006A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-07-02 조홍준 Cone nut for keeping distance of flash board
JP2005105583A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Sekisui House Ltd Molding flask holder
TW200925369A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-16 Mingtieh Mechanical Emgineering Co Ltd Template positioning device and method of making positioning unit of template positioning device
CN202125073U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-25 江苏双楼建设集团有限公司 Turnover bottom clip bolt for combined beam column template
CN203096941U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-31 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 Detachable locking pin screw
CN203373963U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-01 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Installation structure of formwork of inner side of elevator shaft shear wall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010055006A (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-07-02 조홍준 Cone nut for keeping distance of flash board
JP2005105583A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Sekisui House Ltd Molding flask holder
TW200925369A (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-16 Mingtieh Mechanical Emgineering Co Ltd Template positioning device and method of making positioning unit of template positioning device
CN202125073U (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-25 江苏双楼建设集团有限公司 Turnover bottom clip bolt for combined beam column template
CN203096941U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-07-31 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 Detachable locking pin screw
CN203373963U (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-01-01 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Installation structure of formwork of inner side of elevator shaft shear wall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106639314A (en) * 2017-03-04 2017-05-10 淮河水利水电开发有限公司 Steel cone body for reinforcing split bolt template
CN112459272A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Device for preventing mortar leakage of assembly type external wall insulation board joints and use method thereof
CN112459272B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-08-19 中国一冶集团有限公司 Device for preventing mortar leakage of assembly type external wall insulation board joints and use method thereof

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