CN207892233U - Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system - Google Patents
Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207892233U CN207892233U CN201721757397.4U CN201721757397U CN207892233U CN 207892233 U CN207892233 U CN 207892233U CN 201721757397 U CN201721757397 U CN 201721757397U CN 207892233 U CN207892233 U CN 207892233U
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Abstract
Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system, liner mould (1) has high resiliency and high tear performance, it can repair, setting is fixed on support back of the body mould (3) inner surface, support back of the body mould (3) outside-supporting system is connected and fixed with liner mould (1), support back of the body mould (3) by fastener (4) in cross-brace (5) and vertical supporting (2) interconnection position.Easily meet diversified moulding demand, be easy demoulding, possess different recyclings number types, can root actual demand customization respective cycle access times mold, progress Modular design and use reduces overall cost.Elastic decorative mould can closely paste fixation by binder and support back of the body mould, and magnetic decorative mould can also fit closely fixation by itself magnetic and steel form, can easily realize that structure is constructed with decoration integrated concrete cast-in-situ.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the structure improved technologies of concrete cast-in-situ die plate equipment device, belong to building construction technology neck
Domain, especially structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system.
Background technology
With the continuous development of economic construction of China, on the basis of ensuring structure safety, meeting using functional requirement, people
The beautification of the appearance of urban construction infrastructure and urban architecture is required it is also higher and higher.Structure design and building decorative effect design
No less important is become.Urban construction infrastructure and the traditional decoration mode of urban architecture are by decorative dried hanging stone material or other materials
The modes such as matter decoration panel, paint coating, wet combining stone material or ceramic tile carry out secondary decoration, but secondary decoration needs secondary construction foot
Hand cradle, of high cost, short life, increases the problems such as additional duty, later maintenance influence traffic at long construction period.
Template system is made of template and support two parts, wherein：
1) template is to make the model of concrete structure or molding component.The concrete that blender stirs out is that have a constant current
The concrete of dynamic property could become required after condensation is hardened, and have the structural elements of regulation shape and size,
So needing concrete casting in template identical with structural elements shape and size.Template is as concrete component formation
Tool, itself will also have enough strength and stiffness other than should have shape and size identical with structural elements
To bear the load and construction loads of newly-laid concrete.
2) support is to ensure shape of template, size and its support system of spatial position.Support system should ensure template
Shape, size and spatial position are correct, bear the whole load that template transmits again.
Template and its support system have to comply with following basic demand：
1) ensure that civil engineering structure and component each section geomery and mutual alignment are correct；
2) there is enough intensity, rigidity and stability, can reliably bear the weight and lateral pressure of newly-laid concrete, with
And generated load in work progress：
3) simple structure is convenient to mount and dismount, and the techniques such as pour and conserve convenient for binding and the installation of reinforcing bar, concrete are wanted
It asks；
4) spillage is not answered in form joint.
Currently, inner lining material traditional in template system used in cast-in-place concrete is mainly plank sheathing, plastic formwork, glass
Glass steel form and steel form, aluminum alloy pattern plate etc..Plank sheathing have the advantages that it is lower-cost, but disadvantage be not easy to meet design model,
Big with mold materials waste, formwork rigidity is smaller, and the number of turnover is few, easily by water is influenced to deform, the wooden model of local replacing damage deformation
Plate easily leads to concrete and generates aberration, and deformation is big when operation, and concrete quality is difficult to control.Plastic formwork is not afraid of water, cost compared with
It is low, it is durable, but strength and stiffness are low, coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction is bigger than steel, timber, is affected using by temperature.Punching block or
Aluminum dipping form intensity is very big, and difficulty of processing is big, and disposable input cost is high, and preponderance, relies on hoisting machinery handling, repeats
Utilization rate is poor, generally requires secondary transformation.Glass steel formwork can meet simple designs modeling requirement, can meet simple moulding
Piece requirement, be not easy to waste with mold materials, but big with mould difficulty, processing charges are high, and formwork rigidity is low, are not suitable for volume of concrete
Big component, when operation, which easily draws to rub, causes concrete quality appearance to destroy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould
System may customize easy ejection cycle and use mold, overcomes above-mentioned secondary cosmetic defects, solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The purpose of this utility model will be realized by following technical measures：Including liner mould, vertical supporting, the support back of the body
Mould, fastener, cross-brace and skewed horizontal load；Liner mould is elastic mould, and the setting of liner mould is fixed in support back of the body mould
Side surface, support carry on the back horizontal fixed lateral support on the outside of mould, vertical supporting are fixed on the outside of cross-brace, moreover, vertically propping up
Fixed skewed horizontal load is tilted in support, carried on the back with liner mould, support in cross-brace and vertical supporting interconnection position mould pass through it is tight
Firmware is connected and fixed.
Especially, liner mould is pasted or magnetic carries on the back mould inner surface in support.
Especially, when the bilaterals cast-in-place concrete such as wall, column, fastener is the detachable sealing up screw of three-stage.
Especially, in the concrete cast-in-situ of side existing structures, fastener is complete for the Q345 grade materials for bar planting
Thread screw is anchored using concrete structure post-anchoring technology.
Especially, liner mould, support back of the body mould and outside-supporting system are connected and fixed by fastener.
Especially, vertical supporting, cross-brace and skewed horizontal load are flitch or steel pipe, and support back of the body mould is plank sheathing or steel
Template.
Especially, the liner mould back side is pasted onto on support back of the body mould, and vertical supporting, cross-brace and skewed horizontal load pass through bolt
Connect, bind, nail fix etc. modes form support system.
The advantages of the utility model and effect：Inner lining mould has high resiliency, high tear performance that can repair, and easily meets more
The moulding demand of sample, extremely complex shape-designing are also very easy to demoulding, possess different recycling number types, can root
The mold of respective cycle access times is customized according to actual demand, is carried out Modular design and use, is reduced overall cost.Separately
Outside, elastic decorative mould can closely paste fixation by binder and support back of the body mould, and magnetic decorative mould can also lead to
It crosses itself magnetic and steel form and fits closely fixation, flexible liner mould technology solves the above problem in conventional, prior art,
It can easily realize that structure is constructed with decoration integrated concrete cast-in-situ.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is 1 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is 2 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is 3 structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the detachable sealing up screw decomposition texture schematic diagram of three-stage in the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the detachable sealing up screw attachment structure schematic diagram of three-stage in the utility model embodiment 1.
Reference numeral includes：
Liner mould 1, vertical supporting 2, support back of the body mould 3, fastener 4, cross-brace 5, wall 6, decorative model 7, oblique branch
Support 8, sealing up screw 9, taper mother 10, existing structures 11, connector screw rod 12, positioning fixture block 13, water-stop tray 14, end nut
15。
Specific implementation mode
The utility model principle is that, compared to above-mentioned conventional template structure, the application such as polyurethane, silica gel, silicon rubber is not
The flexible liner mold of same material has high resiliency, high tear performance that can repair, and easily meets diversified moulding demand, very
Complicated shape-designing is also very easy to demoulding, possesses different recycling number types, can be customized according to actual demand corresponding
Recycle the mold of number.Flexible liner mould technology solves the above problem in conventional, prior art, can easily realize knot
Structure and decoration integrated concrete cast-in-situ are constructed, and overcome above-mentioned secondary decoration there are the problem of.
The utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, including：Liner mould 1, vertical supporting 2, support back of the body mould 3, fastener 4, transverse direction
Support 5 and skewed horizontal load 8.
The setting of liner mould 1 is fixed on the support back of the body 3 inner surface of mould, and the horizontal fixed lateral support 5 in 3 outside of mould is carried on the back in support,
The fixed vertical supporting 2 in 5 outside of cross-brace, moreover, fixed skewed horizontal load 8 is tilted on vertical supporting 2, in 5 He of cross-brace
2 interconnection position of vertical supporting is connected and fixed with liner mould 1, support back of the body mould 3 by fastener 4.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Fig. 2, bilateral is both needed to the cast-in-place project elastic decorative moulding mould with decorative model effect
Plate system.First, according to design size, correct mould placement position delimited out on support back of the body mould 3, and fill to elasticity
Decorations moulding liner mould 1 is cut, and 1 length and width of liner mould are both needed to more reserved 1-2mm when cutting, and 1 edge of liner mould is made to be carried on the back with support
3 mold close proximity of mould.The support back of the body 3 sand for surface turbine of mould is polished, keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry, it is spare.
1 back side of elastic decorative moulding liner mould after cutting is equally polished with abrasive machine, keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry
It is dry, it is spare.According still further to the correct position for putting elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 marked on support back of the body mould 3, smears and bond
Then elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 is pasted onto by correct position on support back of the body mould 3 to uniform by agent；Or by magnetic decorative
Moulding liner mould 1 is fitted in steel supports by correct position by itself back side magnetism and carries on the back on mould 3.Two-side elastic decorative model
After liner mould 1 is pasted fix respectively with support back of the body mould 3,1 periphery of elastic decorative moulding liner mould is carried out point by design size
Every enclosing, support is formed in such a way that vertical supporting 2, cross-brace 5 and skewed horizontal load 8 are by bolt, binding, nail fixation etc.
System is supported support back of the body mould 3, keeps template system overall stability.As depicted in figures 5 and 6, fastener 4 is three sections
The detachable sealing up screw of formula, mainly by intermediate sealing up screw 9, two end connector screw rods 12, both junction taper mother 10, boring
The end nut 15 in 13 outside of positioning fixture block 13 and positioning fixture block that 10 outside of shape mother is socketed forms, 9 stage casing of intermediate sealing up screw
Water-stop tray 14 is fixed using carbon dioxide welding, 9 both ends of intermediate sealing up screw are respectively fixedly connected with threaded tube connector, this two
A threaded tube connector outer end is respectively screw one section of connector screw rod 12 of connection, and one is first socketed respectively on this two sections of connector screw rods 12
Taper mother 10, then in 10 outside socket locating clip block 13 of taper mother, positioning 13 inside bilateral symmetry of fixture block has an arc-shaped slot；Two
Taper female 10 big ends in side are contacted with two sidelining moulds 1, and distance is identical as thickness of cast-in-place concrete between two end topers, 10 big ends of mother.Cone
It is dismountable and reusable when shape mother 10, connector screw rod 12, positioning fixture block 13,15 form removal of end nut.
Embodiment 2：As shown in Fig. 3, it is the unilateral cast-in-place project elastic decorative mould for carrying decorative model effect
System, the other side is without existing building structure.First, it according to design size, delimited out on support back of the body mould 3 and correctly pastes fixation
The position of elastic moulding liner mould 1, and elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 is cut, elastic decorative moulding liner when cutting
1 length and width of mould are both needed to more reserved 1-2mm, make 1 edge of elastic decorative moulding liner mould and the support back of the body 3 close proximity of mould.Support is carried on the back
3 sand for surface turbine of mould is polished, and keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry, spare.It will be in the elastic decorative moulding after cutting
1 back side of lining mould is equally polished with abrasive machine, keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry, spare.Mould 3 is carried on the back according still further in support
The upper correct position for putting elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 marked smears binder to uniform, then makes elastic decorative
Type liner mould 1 is pasted onto by correct position on support back of the body mould 3；Or magnetic decorative moulding liner mould 1 is passed through into itself back side magnetic
Property by correct position be fitted in steel supports the back of the body mould 3 on.Elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 pastes fixation respectively with support back of the body mould 3
After good, separation enclosing is carried out in 1 periphery of elastic decorative moulding liner mould by design size, utilizes vertical supporting 2, cross-brace 5
Support system is formed by modes such as bolt, binding, nail fixations with skewed horizontal load 8, support back of the body mould 3 is supported, is kept
Template system overall stability.Herein, fastener 4 is the detachable sealing up screw of three-stage, after the completion of intermediate sealing up screw 9 pours
It stays in inside concrete wall 6, taper 10 big ends of mother in both sides are contacted with two sidelining moulds 1, distance between two end topers, 10 big ends of mother
It is identical as thickness of cast-in-place concrete.It is dismountable when taper mother 10, connector screw rod 12, positioning fixture block 13,15 form removal of end nut, and
It is reusable.
Embodiment 3：As shown in Fig. 4, it is the unilateral cast-in-place project elastic decorative mould for carrying decorative model effect
System, the other side are existing structures 11.First, it according to design size, delimited out on support back of the body mould 3 and correctly pastes fixation
The position of elastic moulding liner mould 1, and elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 is cut, elastic decorative moulding liner when cutting
1 length and width of mould are both needed to more reserved 1-2mm, make 1 edge of elastic decorative moulding liner mould and the support back of the body 3 close proximity of mould.Support is carried on the back
3 sand for surface turbine of mould is polished, and keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry, spare.It will be in the elastic decorative moulding after cutting
1 back side of lining mould is equally polished with abrasive machine, keeps its coarse, flat, clean, dry, spare.Mould 3 is carried on the back according still further in support
The upper correct position for putting elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 marked smears binder to uniform, then makes elastic decorative
Type liner mould 1 is pasted onto by correct position on support back of the body mould 3；Or magnetic decorative moulding liner mould 1 is passed through into itself back side magnetic
Property by correct position be fitted in steel supports the back of the body mould 3 on.Elastic decorative moulding liner mould 1 pastes fixation respectively with support back of the body mould 3
After good, separation enclosing is carried out in 1 periphery of elastic decorative moulding liner mould by design size, utilizes vertical supporting 2, cross-brace 5
Support system is formed by modes such as bolt, binding, nail fixations with skewed horizontal load 8, support back of the body mould 3 is supported, is kept
Template system overall stability.Fastener 4 is the Q345 grade material full flight screws for bar planting, using anchor after concrete structure
Gu technology is anchored in existing structures 11.
In the utility model, liner mould 1 is the materials such as polyurethane, silica gel, silicon rubber.Vertical supporting 2 be flitch or steel pipe,
Support back of the body mould 3, cross-brace 5 and skewed horizontal load 8 are plank sheathing or steel form.Support back of the body mould 3 clean surface, flat after processing
It is smooth, dry.Fastener 4 is the Q345 grade material full flight screws for bar planting, is carried out using concrete structure post-anchoring technology
Anchoring.The bolt hole that fastener 4 leaves in concrete surface after demoulding can be by with precast concrete capping, plastics or other
Material capping is blocked, or is repaired and smoothed out with material for repairing, or retains the bolt hole that concrete surface leaves.
In the utility model, 1 back side of liner mould is pasted onto on support back of the body mould 3, vertical supporting 2, cross-brace 5 and oblique branch
Support 8 forms support system by modes such as bolt, binding, nail fixations, is supported to support back of the body mould 3, keeps template system
Overall stability, fastener 4 pass through above-mentioned liner mould 1, support back of the body mould 3 and support system component part, are then passed through follow-up cast-in-place
It is fixed inside armored concrete, it another sideform system of fastener 4 and follow-up cast in situ ferroconcrete wall body 6 or existing builds
Building structure 11 is formed after anchoring to drawing.It is molded simultaneously, between liner mould 1 and wall 6 in follow-up cast in situ ferroconcrete wall body 6
It is formed simultaneously integrated decorative model.
In the utility model, structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete realize knot using elastic decorative mould
Structure surface itself shows beautiful decorative model, can be presented in concrete structural surface and design scheduled decorative model, to
Realize that body structure surface itself shows three-dimensional decorative effect.
Claims (5)
1. structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system, including liner mould (1), vertical branch
Support (2), support back of the body mould (3), fastener (4), cross-brace (5) and skewed horizontal load (8)；It is characterized in that, liner mould (1) is bullet
Property mould, liner mould (1) setting is fixed on support back of the body mould (3) inner surface, horizontal fixed lateral on the outside of support back of the body mould (3)
It supports (5), the fixed vertical supporting (2) on the outside of cross-brace (5), moreover, tilting fixed skewed horizontal load on vertical supporting (2)
(8), pass through fastener with liner mould (1), support back of the body mould (3) in cross-brace (5) and vertical supporting (2) interconnection position
(4) it is connected and fixed.
2. structure as described in claim 1 and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system,
It is characterized in that, liner mould (1) is pasted or magnetic carries on the back mould (3) inner surface in support.
3. structure as described in claim 1 and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system,
It is characterized in that, in the two-sided concrete cast-in-situ of wall, column, fastener (4) is the detachable sealing up screw of three-stage, including intermediate sealing spiral shell
Bar (9), two end connector screw rods (12), both the taper female (10) of junction, the positioning fixture block that is socketed on the outside of taper female (10)
(13) and the end nut (15) on the outside of positioning fixture block (13), intermediate sealing up screw (9) stage casing is fixed using carbon dioxide welding
Water-stop tray (14), intermediate sealing up screw (9) both ends are respectively fixedly connected with threaded tube connector, outside this two threaded tube connectors
End is respectively screw one section of connector screw rod (12) of connection, is first socketed taper mother (10) respectively on this two sections of connector screw rods (12),
The socket locating clip block (13) on the outside of taper female (10) again, positioning fixture block (13) inside bilateral symmetry have an arc-shaped slot；Both sides
Taper mother's (10) big end is contacted with two sidelining moulds (1), distance and thickness of cast-in-place concrete phase between two end topers mother's (10) big end
Together.
4. structure as described in claim 1 and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system,
It is characterized in that, in the concrete cast-in-situ of side existing structures, fastener (4) is the Q345 grade material full threads for bar planting
Screw rod is anchored using concrete structure post-anchoring technology.
5. structure as described in claim 1 and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system,
It is characterized in that, liner mould (1) back side is pasted onto on support back of the body mould (3), vertical supporting (2), cross-brace (5) and skewed horizontal load
(8) support system is formed by bolt, binding, nail fixed form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721757397.4U CN207892233U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721757397.4U CN207892233U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system |
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| CN207892233U true CN207892233U (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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| CN201721757397.4U Active CN207892233U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Structure and decoration integrated cast-in-place concrete elastic decorative mould system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110685414A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江年代建设工程有限公司 | Wall surface decoration process and building template used for same |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721757397.4U patent/CN207892233U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110685414A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江年代建设工程有限公司 | Wall surface decoration process and building template used for same |
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