CN104041243A - Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine - Google Patents

Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104041243A
CN104041243A CN201410314259.3A CN201410314259A CN104041243A CN 104041243 A CN104041243 A CN 104041243A CN 201410314259 A CN201410314259 A CN 201410314259A CN 104041243 A CN104041243 A CN 104041243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
depression bar
chain
carrier chain
stalk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410314259.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张道林
郭晓晓
崔萌
卜令昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201410314259.3A priority Critical patent/CN104041243A/en
Publication of CN104041243A publication Critical patent/CN104041243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a straw clamping conveying device for a vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine. The straw clamping conveying device for the vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine is mainly composed of a reel chain, a clamping conveying chain special for agricultural machinery, a spring, floating pressing rods and a tension mechanism. The straw clamping conveying device is structurally characterized in that the clamping conveying device is composed of the clamping conveying chain and the floating pressing rods and corn straw is clamped in a three-point clamping state formed by an upper chain board and a lower chain board of the clamping conveying chain and the floating pressing rods. The front end of each floating pressing board is of an arc opening shape, the pretension force of the spring is adjustable, and the pressing and clamping strength can be freely adjusted by the floating pressing rods in a floating mode according to the different diameters of the corn straw.

Description

A kind of vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device adopts a pair of opposed roller chain conventionally at present, and tension structure is complicated, and stalk poor reliability is carried in clamping; The easy landing of maize straw course of conveying, topple over, easily stop up, or cause chain to damage, had a strong impact on the development of vertical roll corn harvester.The reliability of vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device needs further to be improved.
Vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device has two kinds of citation forms, a kind of is the cane clamping chain of applying on self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize, if application number is 200410023866, it is to utilize bushroller chain and the guide rail with elastic hold-down mechanism to form, clamping poor reliability, complex structure; Another kind of cutting clamping conveying mechanism for vertical roll corn harvester, if application number is 200920290996, a side of clamping chain is supported by support wheel, and by guide rail, push rod and the stage clip by rear and front end clamps opposite side, when stalk diameter changes greatly, clamping poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of compact conformation, easy to adjust, maize straw clamping course of conveying is stable, high, the adaptable clamping convey device of reliability.It is mainly comprised of reciprocating knife, nearside divider, clamping carrier chain, Compress Spring, extension spring, unsteady depression bar and strainer, clamping carrier chain is by strainer tensioning, and opposite side is furnished with a plurality of spring floating depression bars and coordinates clamping chain by maize straw compression clamping.
Described vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device, adopting agricultural machinery Special clamping carrier chain internal segment width is 30 ~ 58mm, the unsteady depression bar of the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping chain and opposite side forms 3 clamp position, and maize straw clamping is stable.
Described vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device, leading portion adopts Compress Spring and bracing frame to coordinate with depression bar and floats, and regulates the compression intensity of Compress Spring by feed screw nut; Back segment adopts the simpler extension spring of structure and depression bar coordination hinge to be fixed in frame, and extension spring regulates the size of depression bar pretightning force by articulating depression bar diverse location; Between two adjacent floating dynamic pressure bars, there is coincidence amount.
Described vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device, the depression bar one end of floating is bending section, is convenient to hinged and frame and extension spring, the other end is straightway or curved section; The depression bar section of floating is comprised of a plurality of unsteady depression bars, and shape is as shown in accompanying drawing three, and the effective clamping length scope of single unsteady depression bar is 100 ~ 500mm.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is in the present invention:
1, this device adopts agricultural machinery Special clamping chain, compares common roller chain clamping and carries reliability obviously to improve;
2, this device adopts Special clamping chain, and upper and lower carrier bar coordinates 3 clamped conditions of formation with unsteady depression bar, reduced stalk and clamped defeated lodging rate;
3, adopt a plurality of unsteady depression bars, between depression bar and depression bar, have the suitable amount of coincidence, improved the reliability that stalk clamping is carried.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure mono-is embodiment of the present invention structure principle chart.
Figure bis-is embodiment of the present invention Compress Spring and pressure lever mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure tri-is embodiment of the present invention extension spring and pressure lever mechanism schematic diagram.
Embodiment
1, reciprocating knife 2, nearside divider 3, agricultural machinery Special clamping chain 4, Compress Spring 5, extension spring 6, unsteady depression bar 7, strainer 8, ear-picking unit.
In conjunction with the embodiment shown in figure mono-, maize harvesting machine is walked every trade in field, the auxiliary stalk of nearside divider 2 enters agricultural machinery Special clamping chain 3 front ends, reciprocating knife 1 is by straw cutting simultaneously, stalk enters clamping feed status by entrance under clamping chain 3 effects, stalk, under the acting in conjunction of the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping chain and unsteady depression bar 6, enters vertical roll type ear-picking unit below, completes the corn-cob picking procedure of stalk clamping conveying, corn ear.
The depression bar 6 that floats shown in figure bis-, figure tri-can only rotate around pin joint at the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping chain, guarantees that the upper and lower carrier bar of stalk course of conveying and unsteady depression bar are 3 clamp position, prevent from clamping the slippage of course of conveying stalk, topple over.

Claims (5)

1. a vertical roll corn harvester stalk clamping convey device, comprises that reciprocating knife (1), nearside divider (2), clamping carrier chain (3), Compress Spring (4), extension spring (5), float depression bar (6), strainer (7) and ear-picking unit (8) form; Its architectural feature is to adopt agricultural machinery Special clamping carrier chain (3), its internal segment inner width is larger, the depression bar (6) that floats is arranged in position between the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping carrier chain, with clamping carrier chain (3) in same level, the depression bar (6) that floats can only rotate around pin joint, and the clamping upper and lower carrier bar of carrier chain and unsteady depression bar form 3 clamp position.
2. vertical roll corn harvester as claimed in claim 1 stalk clamping convey device, is characterized in that: adopt Special clamping carrier chain (3).
3. vertical roll corn harvester as claimed in claim 1 stalk clamping convey device, is characterized in that: the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping carrier chain (3) coordinates 3 clamping feed status of formation with unsteady depression bar (6).
4. vertical roll corn harvester as claimed in claim 1 stalk clamping convey device, it is characterized in that: whole device leading portion feeding adopts Compress Spring and channel steel type bracing frame to coordinate with unsteady depression bar, and back segment adopts extension spring and unsteady depression bar coordination hinge to be fixed in frame.
5. vertical roll corn harvester as claimed in claim 1 stalk clamping convey device, is characterized in that: a plurality of unsteady depression bar parts continue one by one, and depression bar can only rotate around pin joint between the upper and lower carrier bar of clamping carrier chain.
CN201410314259.3A 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine Pending CN104041243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410314259.3A CN104041243A (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410314259.3A CN104041243A (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104041243A true CN104041243A (en) 2014-09-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410314259.3A Pending CN104041243A (en) 2014-07-04 2014-07-04 Straw clamping conveying device for vertical-roll-type corn harvesting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104041243A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104996089A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-10-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Forcible clamping and conveying device for standing industrial hemp stalks
CN105103778A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Standing conveying harvester for industrial cannabis
CN109220186A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of stalk clamping device
CN114190181A (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-18 广西金元祥智慧农业科技有限公司 Mulberry shoot reaper
CN114731835A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-12 中国农业大学 Cluster tomato grain picking mechanical arm and method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2303345C1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-07-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Method for separating of corn cobs from stems
CN201278658Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-29 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Gripping and transferring mechanism of corn harvester
CN201323764Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 Straw reaping machine
CN201369939Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-30 王琛 Conveying mechanism of harvester
CN201571348U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-08 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Cutting clamping conveying mechanism for vertical roll corn harvester
CN102577745A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-18 中国农业大学 Vertical roll type corn harvester cutting table

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2303345C1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-07-27 Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Кубанский государственный аграрный университет Method for separating of corn cobs from stems
CN201278658Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-29 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Gripping and transferring mechanism of corn harvester
CN201323764Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-10-14 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 Straw reaping machine
CN201369939Y (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-12-30 王琛 Conveying mechanism of harvester
CN201571348U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-08 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Cutting clamping conveying mechanism for vertical roll corn harvester
CN102577745A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-18 中国农业大学 Vertical roll type corn harvester cutting table

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104996089A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-10-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Forcible clamping and conveying device for standing industrial hemp stalks
CN105103778A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Standing conveying harvester for industrial cannabis
CN109220186A (en) * 2018-07-24 2019-01-18 安徽继宏环保科技有限公司 A kind of stalk clamping device
CN114190181A (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-03-18 广西金元祥智慧农业科技有限公司 Mulberry shoot reaper
CN114731835A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-12 中国农业大学 Cluster tomato grain picking mechanical arm and method
CN114731835B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-01-17 中国农业大学 Cluster tomato grain picking mechanical arm and method

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Application publication date: 20140917

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication