CN104041227B - Hand-held seeder - Google Patents
Hand-held seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041227B CN104041227B CN201410222726.XA CN201410222726A CN104041227B CN 104041227 B CN104041227 B CN 104041227B CN 201410222726 A CN201410222726 A CN 201410222726A CN 104041227 B CN104041227 B CN 104041227B
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- Prior art keywords
- seed
- seeding band
- hand
- box
- belt
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held seeder, including shell, seed-box, driving shaft, driven shaft, belt, seeding band, rocking bar, baffle plate and dividing plate；The lower end of shell is provided with sowing port, and seed-box is located on front side of enclosure lower end；Driving shaft and driven shaft are disposed on front side of enclosure up and down, and driving shaft stretches out housing exterior, and is connected with rocking bar, and driven shaft is positioned at inside seed-box；Strap lug is wound between driving shaft and driven shaft；Seeding band is located at outside belt, and seeding band is laid seed trough；Baffle plate is located on rear side of enclosure, and is positioned at the rear side of seeding band；Dividing plate is positioned at the left and right sides of seeding band and baffle plate, and sowing port is stretched in lower end.Present configuration is simple, easy to use, owing to seeding band and baffle plate are detachable, by adjusting seeding band and dividing plate number and position, seeder just can be suitable for sowing different size of seed, different types of hole tray, expand the scope of application of hand-held seeder, reduce sowing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder, especially relate to a kind of hand-held seeder, belong to hole plate seedling growth engineering
Technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of facilities horticulture, current industrial seedling rearing has obtained large-scale promotion, due to flowers,
Vegetable seeds is less and shape very irregular, and artificial seeding's speed is the lowest, sows relatively costly, and sowing seed divides
Cloth is uneven, is unfavorable for the growth of seedling, cultivation.The plug seedling culture seeder feed mechanism for seed of application is fixed on and broadcasts at present
On the machine of kind, cause a kind of seeder to may be only available for a few seed, be generally used for large-scale industrial seedling rearing,
And great majority are all from external import, with high costs, limit its scope of application.So being badly in need of a kind of structure of design
Simply, cost is relatively low and the seeder of wide adaptability.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of can being suitable for sow
The vegetable of multiple size, the hand-held seeder of flower seed.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hand-held seeder, including shell, seed-box, driving shaft, driven shaft, belt, seeding band, shakes
Bar, baffle plate and dividing plate；The lower end of described shell is provided with sowing port, and described seed-box is located at enclosure lower end
Front side；Described driving shaft and driven shaft are disposed on front side of enclosure, outside described driving shaft stretches out up and down
Outside shell, and being connected with rocking bar, described driven shaft is positioned at inside seed-box；Described strap lug is wound on driving shaft
And between driven shaft；Described seeding band is located at outside belt, and described seeding band is laid seed trough；Described
Baffle plate is located on rear side of enclosure, and is positioned at the rear side of seeding band；Described dividing plate is positioned at a left side for seeding band and baffle plate
Right both sides, and lower end stretches to sowing port.
Described driving shaft is identical with driven shaft structure, by support shaft and be set in support shaft sprocket wheel composition,
By bonded between described support shaft and sprocket wheel.Described support shaft is fixed on shell by bearing, and institute
The rocking bar stated is connected with the support shaft on driving shaft, and described strap lug is wound between two sprocket wheels.Described support
Axle and sprocket wheel use metal material to make.
Described belt surface has magnetosphere, and the described seeding band back side has magnetic material, described seeding band
By magnetic absorption on belt.
Described belt is provided with the seeding band 2～30 vertically be arrangeding in parallel, time actually used, and single sowing number
Mesh can be adjusted the spacing between number and the seeding band of seeding band according to broadcast hole tray specification, simultaneously according to being broadcast
Seed size regulation seeding band specification size.
Being equidistantly positioned seed trough on described seeding band, and seed trough spacing is identical with sprocket wheel girth, rocking bar often shakes
One circle, one seed trough spacing of seeding tape travel.
Described membrane backside is provided with base, and base uses flexible glue ferromagnetic material, and base absorption is at the inwall of shell
On, the lower section of described dividing plate be provided with guide seeds fall direction lead kind of a plate.
Described seed retaining plate base is arranged at sowing port edge, and top is arranged at above seed-box near seeding band position
Put.
Described seed-box is provided with cover plate, and between this cover plate with seed-box, elasticity is connected, when seed trough is through lid
During plate, cover plate will scrape more than seed in seed trough.
The angle of 20～60 ° is formed between described seed trough and seeding band.
Shake rocking bar, rocking bar band movable sprocket rotates, and sprocket wheel is further driven to belt and seeding band rotates, and seeding band turns
During Dong, seed, through seed-box, is brought in seed trough by seed trough, then the kind in this seed trough
Son turns to peak with seeding band, and the seed in seed trough leans on gravity fall afterwards, and baffle plate and dividing plate every
Gear effect falls into sowing port.
Compared with prior art, present configuration is simple, easy to use, owing to seeding band and baffle plate are detachable,
By adjusting seeding band and dividing plate number and position, seeder just can be suitable for sowing different size of seed, difference
The hole tray of type, expands the scope of application of hand-held seeder, reduces sowing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structure for amplifying schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that the seeding band in embodiment 1 arranges schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that the seeding band in embodiment 2 arranges schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of dividing plate；
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation of dividing plate.
Label in figure: 1 is shell, 2 is support shaft, and 3 is sprocket wheel, and 4 is seed-box, and 5 is baffle plate, 6 be every
Plate, 61 for leading kind of a plate, and 7 is belt, and 8 is seed trough, and 9 is seeding band, and 10 is rocking bar.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hand-held seeder, include as shown in Figures 1 to 3 shell 1, seed-box 4, driving shaft, driven shaft,
Belt 7, seeding band 9, rocking bar 10, baffle plate 5 and dividing plate 6；The lower end of shell 1 is provided with sowing port, seed-box
4 are located on front side of shell 1 interior lower end；Driving shaft and driven shaft are disposed on shell 1 inner front side up and down, main
It is outside that moving axis stretches out shell 1, and is connected with rocking bar 10, and it is internal that driven shaft is positioned at seed-box 4；Driving shaft with from
Moving axis structure is identical, is formed by support shaft 2 and the sprocket wheel 3 that is set in support shaft 2, support shaft 2 and sprocket wheel
By bonded between 3.Support shaft 2 is fixed on shell by bearing, and rocking bar 10 with on driving shaft
Support axle 2 connects, and belt 7 is looped around between two sprocket wheels 3.Support shaft 2 uses metal material to make with sprocket wheel 3.
A length of 40 centimetres of support shaft 2, a diameter of 0.5 centimetre；A length of 30 centimetres of sprocket wheel 3, a diameter of 2.5 lis
Rice；Upper and lower two support shaft 2 fore-and-aft distances are 15 centimetres.Belt 7 is looped around between driving shaft and driven shaft,
Belt 7 width is 30 centimetres, Zhou Changwei 45 centimetres, and belt 7 surface has magnetosphere, and seeding band 9 back side is attached
Magnetic material, seeding band 9 on belt 7, seeding band 9 is equidistantly positioned seed trough 8 by magnetic absorption,
And seed trough 8 spacing is identical with sprocket wheel 3 girth, rocking bar 10 often shakes a circle, and seeding band 9 advances a seed trough
Spacing；Baffle plate 5 is located at shell 1 inner back side, and is positioned at the rear side of seeding band 9；Dividing plate 6 is positioned at seeding band 9
With the left and right sides of baffle plate 5, and lower end stretches to sowing port.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, being provided with base on rear side of dividing plate 6, base uses flexible glue ferromagnetic material, and base is inhaled
Be attached on the inwall of shell 1, the lower section of dividing plate 6 be provided with guide seeds fall direction lead kind of plate 61.Seed retaining plate 5
Base is arranged at sowing port edge, and top is arranged at above seed-box 4 near seeding band 9 position.Seed-box 4
Being provided with cover plate, between this cover plate with seed-box 4, elasticity is connected, when seed trough 8 is through cover plate, and cover plate will
Scrape more than seed in seed trough 8.The angle of 20～60 ° is formed between seed trough 8 and seeding band 9.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, belt 7 is provided with 97, the seeding band vertically be arrangeding in parallel, this reality
Executing broadcast hole tray specification in example is 7 × 15, and seeding band 7 center distance is 4 centimetres.Time actually used, single is broadcast
Kind number can be adjusted the spacing between number and the seeding band 9 of seeding band 9 according to broadcast hole tray specification, simultaneously
According to sowed sub-size adjustment seeding band 9 specification size.
Shake rocking bar 10, rocking bar 10 band movable sprocket 3 rotates, and sprocket wheel 3 is further driven to belt 7 and seeding band 9
Rotating, in seeding band 9 rotation process, seed, when through seed-box 4, is brought into seed trough 8 by seed trough 8
In, then the seed in this seed trough 8 turns to peak with seeding band 9, and the seed in seed trough 8 leans on afterwards
Gravity fall, and fall into sowing port in the barrier effect of baffle plate 5 with dividing plate 6.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is, in the present embodiment, belt 7 is provided with the seeding band vertically be arrangeding in parallel
910, as it is shown in figure 5, broadcast hole tray specification is 10 × 20 in the present embodiment, seeding band 9 center distance is
2.6 centimetre.Time actually used, single sowing number can be adjusted the individual of seeding band 9 according to broadcast hole tray specification
Spacing between number and seeding band 9, simultaneously according to sowed sub-size adjustment seeding band 9 specification size.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and use to send out
Bright.These embodiments obviously easily can be made various amendment by person skilled in the art, and at this
The General Principle illustrated is applied in other embodiments without through performing creative labour.Therefore, the present invention does not limits
In above-described embodiment, those skilled in the art are according to the announcement of the present invention, without departing from changing that scope is made
Entering and revise all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a hand-held seeder, it is characterised in that include shell (1), seed-box (4), driving shaft,
Driven shaft, belt (7), seeding band (9), rocking bar (10), baffle plate (5) and dividing plate (6)；Described shell
(1) lower end is provided with sowing port, and described seed-box (4) is located on front side of shell (1) interior lower end；Described
Driving shaft and driven shaft be disposed on shell (1) inner front side up and down, described driving shaft stretches out shell (1)
Outside, and be connected with rocking bar (10), it is internal that described driven shaft is positioned at seed-box (4)；Described belt (7)
It is looped around between driving shaft and driven shaft；Described seeding band (9) is provided with 2～30, vertically be arranged in parallel and is located at
Belt (7) outside, seed trough (8) laid by described seeding band (9)；Outside described baffle plate (5) is located at
Shell (1) inner back side, and it is positioned at the rear side of seeding band (9)；Described dividing plate (6) is positioned at seeding band (9)
With the left and right sides of baffle plate (5), and lower end stretches to sowing port；
Shake rocking bar (10) drives belt (7) and seeding band (9) to rotate, and seed trough (8) is through seed
During case (4), seed is brought in seed trough (8), when this seed trough (8) turns to rear side, seed
By gravity fall, and fall into sowing port in the barrier effect of baffle plate (5) Yu dividing plate (6).
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving shaft with
Driven shaft structure is identical, by support shaft (2) and be set in support shaft (2) sprocket wheel (3) composition, and
Described rocking bar (10) is connected with the support shaft (2) on driving shaft, and described belt (7) is looped around two chains
Between wheel (3).
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described support shaft (2)
And by bonded between sprocket wheel (3).
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described belt (7)
Surface has magnetosphere, and described seeding band (9) back side has magnetic material, and described seeding band (9) passes through
Magnetic absorption is on belt (7).
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described seeding band (9)
On be equidistantly positioned seed trough (8), and seed trough (8) spacing is identical with sprocket wheel (3) girth.
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dividing plate (6)
Rear side is provided with base, and base adsorbs on the inwall of shell (1), and the lower section of described dividing plate (6) is provided with leads
Kind of a plate is led to seeds fall direction.
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described baffle plate (5)
Base is arranged at sowing port edge, and top is arranged at seed-box (4) top near seeding band (9) position.
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed-box (4)
Being provided with cover plate, between this cover plate with seed-box (4), elasticity is connected, when seed trough (8) is through cover plate,
Cover plate will scrape more than seed in seed trough (8).
A kind of hand-held seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed trough (8)
And form the angle of 20～60 ° between seeding band (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222726.XA CN104041227B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Hand-held seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222726.XA CN104041227B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Hand-held seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104041227A CN104041227A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
| CN104041227B true CN104041227B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=51495099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410222726.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104041227B (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2014-05-23 | Hand-held seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104041227B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1338400A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-11-21 | Gates S S | Seed distribution device |
| CN2034364U (en) * | 1988-04-16 | 1989-03-22 | 王瑞斌 | Pick type seeder for dibbling |
| FR2638054A1 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-04-27 | Lely France | Seed spacing drill with depression of the type with a belt |
| CN2096866U (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-02-26 | 王大虎 | Multifunctional seeder combined with fertilizing apparatus capable of layering seeds and fertilizer |
| CN1127061A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | 宝鸡市农业科学研究所 | Multi-function top-discharging accurate quantity feed mechanism for seeder |
| CN2562552Y (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-07-30 | 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 | Belt type planter |
| CN101317508A (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2008-12-10 | 西北农林科技大学 | Belt type seeding device |
| CN102450127A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 杨苏军 | Seed distributing device of seeder |
| CN102511225A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-27 | 四川农业大学 | Automatic belt-type seed arranging device of direct rice seeding machine |
| CN102948283A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-03-06 | 徐州鑫田农机研究所 | Garlic planting machine with spoon |
-
2014
- 2014-05-23 CN CN201410222726.XA patent/CN104041227B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1338400A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-11-21 | Gates S S | Seed distribution device |
| CN2034364U (en) * | 1988-04-16 | 1989-03-22 | 王瑞斌 | Pick type seeder for dibbling |
| FR2638054A1 (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-04-27 | Lely France | Seed spacing drill with depression of the type with a belt |
| CN2096866U (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1992-02-26 | 王大虎 | Multifunctional seeder combined with fertilizing apparatus capable of layering seeds and fertilizer |
| CN1127061A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | 宝鸡市农业科学研究所 | Multi-function top-discharging accurate quantity feed mechanism for seeder |
| CN2562552Y (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-07-30 | 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 | Belt type planter |
| CN101317508A (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2008-12-10 | 西北农林科技大学 | Belt type seeding device |
| CN102450127A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-05-16 | 杨苏军 | Seed distributing device of seeder |
| CN102948283A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2013-03-06 | 徐州鑫田农机研究所 | Garlic planting machine with spoon |
| CN102511225A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-27 | 四川农业大学 | Automatic belt-type seed arranging device of direct rice seeding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104041227A (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20190523 |