CN104034193A - Energy storing device - Google Patents
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- CN104034193A CN104034193A CN201410308811.8A CN201410308811A CN104034193A CN 104034193 A CN104034193 A CN 104034193A CN 201410308811 A CN201410308811 A CN 201410308811A CN 104034193 A CN104034193 A CN 104034193A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances and energy saving, particularly relates to the technology of energy storing heat exchangers, electric energy storing water heaters and energy storing air source water heaters and provides an energy storing device which is reasonable in design, simple in structure and large in energy storing amount. The energy storing device can be used by being combined with the solar energy technology and can also be combined with a heating cable to form a pure electric energy storing water heater and combined with a heat pump to form an energy storing air source water heater. Thus, the water heater saves energy, in addition, valley currents at night can be used for accumulating energy, and an optimized scheme is provided for peak load shifting of electric utilization. Certainly, the energy storing device can also be used for storing cold or recycling waste heat of a traditional condenser.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to household electrical appliance and field of energy-saving technology, relate in particular to the technology of energy storage heat exchanger, electric energy-accumulated water heater and accumulation of energy air source water heater.
Background technology
The raising requiring along with people's living standard and to work and living environment comfort level, the consumption such as electric energy are significantly increased thereupon, the problem of cause that energy resource consumption is too fast, environmental pollution increase, network load peak valley are excessive, the building energy consumption such as supply of electric power wretched insufficiency increases when peak load, the building energy consumption of European and American developed countries has reached 40% of whole society's total energy consumption at present, account for 30 left and right % of national total energy consumption at China's building energy consumption, along with economic development, improving constantly of living standards of the people, the proportion of building energy consumption will further increase.Therefore, the exploitation of energy-saving building technology has become one of hot issue of current building and building material field with application.
Phase-changing energy-storing is the important technology that improves efficiency of energy utilization and protection of the environment; also be to be usually used in alleviating energy supply and demand both sides unmatched effective means on time, intensity and place; the field such as energy-conservation at recycling, industry and civil buildings and the air-conditioning of " peak load shifting ", used heat and the waste heat of the utilization of solar energy, electric power is with a wide range of applications, and has become at present worldwide study hotspot.Utilizing the latent heat of phase change of phase-change material to realize storage and the utilization of energy, contribute to improve efficiency and exploitation regenerative resource, is a very active forward position research direction in energy science and material science in recent years.
Under current overall situation, the technology such as low-carbon (LC), energy-conserving and environment-protective, accumulation of energy are prior development directions in the world.
On existing market, ripe energy storage equipment is little, especially small-sized civilian energy storage equipment, particularly a kind of electric energy-accumulated water heater and accumulation of energy air source water heater that combines energy storage equipment, existing air source water heater can only be energy storage in hot water, and hot water is a kind of sensible heat, and energy storage capacity is little, so, can not finely utilize the paddy electricity price advantage in evening.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, the energy storage equipment that accumulation of energy is large, especially a kind of energy storage heat exchanger, electricity energy-accumulated water heater and accumulation of energy air source water heater thereof, this one energy storage equipment can not only be combined with heliotechnics, also can with heating cable combination, form pure electric energy-accumulated water heater, especially with heat pump in conjunction with composition a kind of accumulation of energy air source water heater, such water heater is not only energy-conservation, and can also utilize the paddy electricity in evening to realize accumulation of energy, for " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption provides a kind of prioritization scheme.Certainly, this energy storage equipment also can be used to cold-storage or reclaims the waste heat of the condenser of traditional air-conditioning.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: a kind of energy storage equipment, comprise container, heat exchanger coils, energy storage bag, heat carrier, conductive fluid and insulation shell, it is characterized in that, in described container, be provided with described heat exchanger coils, some energy storage bags, heat carrier and between described heat exchanger coils, conductive fluid between some energy storage bags and heat carrier, in described energy storage bag, be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change, described container is arranged in described insulation shell, on described insulation shell, be provided with water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet and delivery port are coherent with described heat exchanger coils two-port respectively.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, described container is the rounded cell body in cross section, the inwall of described container is pressed close in described heat exchanger coils periphery, described heat carrier is circular aluminum sheet, and when described energy storage bag horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, and described energy storage bag is placed in the inner chamber of described heat exchanger coils, described energy storage bag up stacks successively from the bottom of described container, and is provided with described heat carrier between every adjacent energy storage bag.Conventionally, energy storage materials of phase change is divided in some little energy storage bags, when particularly energy storage bag horizontal positioned entirety is flat, the thickness of energy storage bag is between 10mm to 30mm time, efficiently solve the problem of phase separation of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material, simultaneously, heat carrier by aluminum sheet is separated energy storage bag, flat energy storage bag and the heat carrier of aluminum are fitted completely, solve like this problem of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material poor thermal conductivity, the energy of energy storage materials of phase change in energy storage bag can be discharged fast, especially, in container, be also full of conductive fluid, energy storage bag, space between heat carrier and heat exchanger coils is full of, conductive fluid has been served as the effect of Energy Transfer medium, heat exchanger coils is steeped all the time in conductive fluid, from energy storage materials of phase change, extract continuously the energy storing.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, described conductive fluid is water or conduction oil, and described energy storage bag and described heat carrier are structure as a whole, and described heat carrier material is metallic aluminium and the surface that is compounded in described energy storage bag.Conventionally, if a kind of energy storage equipment of this programme is used for heat accumulation, when particularly temperature is higher, general conductive fluid can adopt conduction oil, because the water capacity is volatile, if but if a kind of energy storage equipment of this programme is used for cold-storage, and cold-storage temperature higher than 0 DEG C is, conductive fluid adopts water, and this is more suitable, because water cost is low, and clean environment firendly; And energy storage bag and heat carrier are combined into one, a kind of good method of can yet be regarded as.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container is wound with heating, described heating is between described container and insulation shell, the surface of described insulation shell is provided with electric control system, and described heating is connected with described electric control system.Conventionally, owing to having added heating, such design has become a kind of energy storage equipment of this programme into electric energy-accumulated water heater, can utilize the paddy electricity in evening to realize accumulation of energy, for " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption provides a kind of prioritization scheme.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container is wound with condenser, described condenser is arranged between described container and insulation shell, on described insulation shell, be provided with condenser pipe outlet and condenser pipe import, described condenser pipe outlet and condenser pipe import are coherent with described condenser two-port respectively.A kind of energy storage equipment like this, can be used as the main frame waste-heat recovery device of traditional air-conditioning, tradition air-conditioning is in process of refrigerastion, indoor transfer of heat to the evaporimeter of outdoor host computer, lower the temperature by air-cooled or water-cooled again, the waste heat that in this process, evaporimeter produces has wasted, there is a kind of energy storage equipment of the technical program, condenser in this energy storage equipment can be incorporated in the evaporator pipeline in traditional air-conditioner outdoor unit, by this energy storage equipment, waste heat is stored in the energy storage materials of phase change of this energy storage equipment, through the heat exchange of heat exchanger coils, produce the domestic hot-water that user needs.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container is wound with condenser, described condenser is arranged between described container and insulation shell, it is integrated that the top of described insulation shell or bottom are provided with main frame, on described insulation shell, be provided with condenser pipe outlet and condenser pipe import, described condenser pipe outlet and one end of condenser pipe import are coherent with described condenser two-port respectively, the other end with described integrated being connected of main frame, on the outer surface of described insulation shell, be also provided with electric control system.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, described main frame is integrated comprises a shell body, compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, blower fan and pipe fitting, on described shell body, be provided with air inlet and air outlet, described blower fan one end connects described air outlet, in the time that described blower fan is in work, from the surface of described air inlet air amount the described evaporimeter of flowing through, flow out from described air outlet again, described compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, condenser and a cooling and warming circulatory system of pipe fitting composition, and by the operation of described electric control system control system.Such design is exactly a kind of novel accumulation of energy air source water heater, conventionally, air source water heater has been enough energy-conservation, and still, traditional air source water heater can not be stored latent heat, can only stored hot water, hot water is a kind of sensible heat, so it is more energy-conservation that this programme comes, can utilize the paddy electricity in evening to realize accumulation of energy, for " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption provides a kind of prioritization scheme.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container is wound with heating and condenser, described heating and condenser are arranged between described container and insulation shell, it is integrated that the top of described insulation shell or bottom are provided with main frame, on described insulation shell, be provided with condenser pipe outlet and condenser pipe import, described condenser pipe outlet and one end of condenser pipe import are coherent with described condenser two-port respectively, the other end with described integrated being connected of main frame, on the outer surface of described insulation shell, be also provided with electric control system.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, described main frame is integrated comprises a shell body, compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, blower fan and pipe fitting, on described shell body, be provided with air inlet and air outlet, described blower fan one end connects described air outlet, in the time that described blower fan is in work, from the surface of described air inlet air amount the described evaporimeter of flowing through, flow out from described air outlet again, described compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, condenser and a cooling and warming circulatory system of pipe fitting composition, and by the operation of described electric control system control system, described heating is connected in described electric control system.Such design is exactly a kind of novel accumulation of energy air source water heater, conventionally, air source water heater has been enough energy-conservation, but, traditional air source water heater can only stored hot water, and hot water is a kind of sensible heat, is a kind of latent heat and energy storage materials of phase change stores, under identical volume, energy storage materials of phase change storage power is far longer than the energy of simple stored hot water.So it is more energy-conservation that this programme comes, and mainly utilizes the paddy electricity in evening to realize accumulation of energy, for " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption provides a kind of prioritization scheme, meanwhile, this programme has added heating, has made up the deficiency of conventional air source water heater heating capacity under extremely cold condition.
At above-mentioned a kind of energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change is inorganic phase-changing material, comprises the crystalline hydrates such as fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, sulfate, or is the composite phase-change material that main compound other salts form by these hydrated salts.Conventionally,, if this energy storage equipment is used for heat accumulation, the phase transition temperature scope of energy storage materials of phase change is 40 DEG C~100 DEG C so; If this energy storage equipment is used for cold-storage, the phase transition temperature scope of energy storage materials of phase change is-20 DEG C~20 DEG C so.
With existing technology mutually this, the advantage of this technology is: provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, the energy storage equipment that accumulation of energy is large, the energy storage heat exchanger of especially a kind of energy cold-storage and heat accumulation, electricity energy-accumulated water heater and accumulation of energy air source water heater thereof, this one energy storage equipment can not only be combined with heliotechnics, also can with electric-heating belt or heating cable combination, form pure electric energy-accumulated water heater, especially with heat pump in conjunction with composition a kind of accumulation of energy air source water heater, such water heater is not only energy-conservation, and can also utilize the paddy electricity in evening to realize accumulation of energy, for " peak load shifting " of electricity consumption provides a kind of prioritization scheme.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of energy storage equipment structural representation of embodiment 1 provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of energy storage equipment structural representation of embodiment 2 provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of energy storage equipment structural representation of embodiment 3 provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of energy storage equipment structural representation of embodiment 4 provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of heat exchanger coils structural representation provided by the invention.
In figure, container 1, heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4, conductive fluid 5, insulation shell 6, energy storage materials of phase change 7, heating 8, electric control system 9, condenser 10, main frame are integrated 11, water inlet 60, delivery port 61, condenser pipe outlet 62, condenser pipe import 63, shell body 111, compressor 112, evaporimeter 113, expansion valve 114, blower fan 115, pipe fitting 116, air outlet 1111, air inlet 1110
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy storage equipment, comprise container 1, heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4, conductive fluid 5 and insulation shell 6, in container 1, be provided with heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3, heat carrier 4 and the conductive fluid 5 between heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3 and heat carrier 4, in energy storage bag 3, be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change 7, container 1 is arranged in insulation shell 6, on insulation shell 6, be provided with water inlet 60 and delivery port 61, water inlet 60 and delivery port 61 are coherent with heat exchanger coils 2 two-port respectively.
In the present embodiment, container 1 is the rounded cylindrical cell body in cross section, the inwall of container 1 is pressed close in heat exchanger coils 2 peripheries, heat carrier 4 is circular aluminum sheet, when energy storage bag 3 horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, the thickness of energy storage bag 3 is between 10mm to 30mm, energy storage bag 3 is placed in the inner chamber of heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3 up stacks successively from the bottom of container 1, and be provided with heat carrier between every adjacent energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4 by aluminum sheet is separated energy storage bag 3, flat energy storage bag 3 and the heat carrier 4 of aluminum are fitted completely, solve like this problem of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material poor thermal conductivity, the energy of 7 li of the interior energy storage materials of phase change of container 1 can be discharged fast, especially, in container 1, be also full of conductive fluid 5, energy storage bag 3, space between heat carrier 4 and heat exchanger coils 2 is full of, conductive fluid 5 has been served as the effect of Energy Transfer medium, heat exchanger coils 2 is steeped all the time 5 li of conductive fluid, from energy storage materials of phase change 7, extract continuously the energy storing, conductive fluid 5 is water or conduction oil.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of energy storage equipment, comprise container 1, heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4, conductive fluid 5 and insulation shell 6, in container 1, be provided with heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3, heat carrier 4 and the conductive fluid 5 between heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3 and heat carrier 4, in energy storage bag 3, be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change 7, container 1 is arranged in insulation shell 6, on insulation shell 6, be provided with water inlet 60 and delivery port 61, water inlet 60 and delivery port 61 are coherent with heat exchanger coils 2 two-port respectively
As shown in Figure 2, the outer surface of container 1 is wound with heating 8, and heating 8 is between container 1 and insulation shell 6, and the surface of insulation shell 6 is provided with electric control system 9, and heating 8 is connected with electric control system 9.
In the present embodiment, container 1 is the rounded cylindrical cell body in cross section, the inwall of container 1 is pressed close in heat exchanger coils 2 peripheries, heat carrier 4 is circular aluminum sheet, when energy storage bag 3 horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, the thickness of energy storage bag 3 is between 10mm to 30mm, energy storage bag 3 is placed in the inner chamber of heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3 up stacks successively from the bottom of container 1, and be provided with heat carrier between every adjacent energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4 by aluminum sheet is separated energy storage bag 3, flat energy storage bag 3 and the heat carrier 4 of aluminum are fitted completely, solve like this problem of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material poor thermal conductivity, the energy of 7 li of the interior energy storage materials of phase change of container 1 can be discharged fast, especially, in container 1, be also full of conductive fluid 5, energy storage bag 3, space between heat carrier 4 and heat exchanger coils 2 is full of, conductive fluid 5 has been served as the effect of Energy Transfer medium, heat exchanger coils 2 is steeped all the time 5 li of conductive fluid, from energy storage materials of phase change 7, extract continuously the energy storing, conductive fluid 5 is conduction oil.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of energy storage equipment, comprise container 1, heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4, conductive fluid 5 and insulation shell 6, in container 1, be provided with heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3, heat carrier 4 and the conductive fluid 5 between heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3 and heat carrier 4, in energy storage bag 3, be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change 7, container 1 is arranged in insulation shell 6, on insulation shell 6, be provided with water inlet 60 and delivery port 61, water inlet 60 and delivery port 61 are coherent with heat exchanger coils 2 two-port respectively
As shown in Figure 3, the outer surface of container 1 is wound with condenser 10, condenser 10 is arranged between container 1 and insulation shell 6, is provided with condenser pipe outlet 62 and condenser pipe import 63 on insulation shell 6, and condenser pipe outlet 62 and condenser pipe import 63 are coherent with condenser 10 two-port respectively.
In the present embodiment, container 1 is the rounded cylindrical cell body in cross section, the inwall of container 1 is pressed close in heat exchanger coils 2 peripheries, heat carrier 4 is circular aluminum sheet, when energy storage bag 3 horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, the thickness of energy storage bag 3 is between 10mm to 30mm, energy storage bag 3 is placed in the inner chamber of heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3 up stacks successively from the bottom of container 1, and be provided with heat carrier between every adjacent energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4 by aluminum sheet is separated energy storage bag 3, flat energy storage bag 3 and the heat carrier 4 of aluminum are fitted completely, solve like this problem of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material poor thermal conductivity, the energy of 7 li of the interior energy storage materials of phase change of container 1 can be discharged fast, especially, in container 1, be also full of conductive fluid 5, energy storage bag 3, space between heat carrier 4 and heat exchanger coils 2 is full of, conductive fluid 5 has been served as the effect of Energy Transfer medium, heat exchanger coils 2 is steeped all the time 5 li of conductive fluid, from energy storage materials of phase change 7, extract continuously the energy storing, conductive fluid 5 is conduction oil.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of energy storage equipment, comprise container 1, heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4, conductive fluid 5 and insulation shell 6, in container 1, be provided with heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3, heat carrier 4 and the conductive fluid 5 between heat exchanger coils 2, some energy storage bags 3 and heat carrier 4, in energy storage bag 3, be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change 7, container 1 is arranged in insulation shell 6, on insulation shell 6, be provided with water inlet 60 and delivery port 61, water inlet 60 and delivery port 61 are coherent with heat exchanger coils 2 two-port respectively
As shown in Figure 4, the outer surface of described container 1 is wound with condenser 10 or heating 8, or condenser 10 and heating 8, condenser 10 or heating 8, or condenser 10 and heating 8 are arranged between container 1 and insulation shell 6, the top of insulation shell 6 is provided with main frame integrated 11, on insulation shell 6 tops, be provided with condenser pipe outlet 62 and condenser pipe import 63, one end of condenser pipe outlet 62 and condenser pipe import 63 is coherent with condenser 10 two-port respectively, the other end is connected with main frame integrated 11, on the outer surface of insulation shell 6, be also provided with electric control system 9.
In the present embodiment, main frame integrated 11 comprises a shell body 111) compressor 112, evaporimeter 113, expansion valve 114, blower fan 115 and pipe fitting 116, on shell body 111, be provided with air inlet 1110 and air outlet 1111, blower fan 115 one end connect air outlet 1111, in the time that blower fan 115 is in work, from the surface of air inlet 1110 air amounts the evaporimeter 113 of flowing through, flow out from air outlet 1111 again, compressor 112, evaporimeter 113, expansion valve 114, condenser 10 and pipe fitting 116 form a cooling and warming circulatory system, and by the operation of electric control system 9 control systems.
In the present embodiment, container 1 is the rounded cylindrical cell body in cross section, the inwall of container 1 is pressed close in heat exchanger coils 2 peripheries, heat carrier 4 is circular aluminum sheet, when energy storage bag 3 horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, the thickness of energy storage bag 3 is between 10mm to 30mm, energy storage bag 3 is placed in the inner chamber of heat exchanger coils 2, energy storage bag 3 up stacks successively from the bottom of container 1, and be provided with heat carrier between every adjacent energy storage bag 3, heat carrier 4 by aluminum sheet is separated energy storage bag 3, flat energy storage bag 3 and the heat carrier 4 of aluminum are fitted completely, solve like this problem of inorganic-phase variable energy-accumulation material poor thermal conductivity, the energy of 7 li of the interior energy storage materials of phase change of container 1 can be discharged fast, especially, in container 1, be also full of conductive fluid 5, energy storage bag 3, space between heat carrier 4 and heat exchanger coils 2 is full of, conductive fluid 5 has been served as the effect of Energy Transfer medium, heat exchanger coils 2 is steeped all the time 5 li of conductive fluid, from energy storage materials of phase change 7, extract continuously the energy storing, conductive fluid 5 is conduction oil.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendments or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used the terms such as container, heat exchanger coils, energy storage bag, heat carrier, conductive fluid, insulation shell, energy storage materials of phase change, heating, electric control system, condenser, main frame are integrated, water inlet, delivery port, condenser pipe outlet, condenser pipe import shell body, compressor, evaporimeter, expansion valve, blower fan, pipe fitting, air outlet, air inlet herein, do not got rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an energy storage equipment, comprise container (1), heat exchanger coils (2), energy storage bag (3), heat carrier (4), conductive fluid (5) and insulation shell (6), it is characterized in that, in described container (1), be provided with described heat exchanger coils (2), some energy storage bags (3), heat carrier (4) and between described heat exchanger coils (2), conductive fluid (5) between some energy storage bags (3) and heat carrier (4), in described energy storage bag (3), be perfused with energy storage materials of phase change (7), described container (1) is arranged in described insulation shell (6), on described insulation shell (6), be provided with water inlet (60) and delivery port (61), described water inlet (60) and delivery port (61) are coherent with described heat exchanger coils (2) two-port respectively.
2. a kind of energy storage equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described container (1) is the rounded cell body in cross section, the inwall of described container (1) is pressed close in described heat exchanger coils (2) periphery, described heat carrier (4) is circular aluminum sheet, when described energy storage bag (3) horizontal positioned, entirety is flat, described energy storage bag (3) is placed in the inner chamber of described heat exchanger coils (2), described energy storage bag (3) up stacks successively from the bottom of described container (1), and be provided with described heat carrier (4) between every adjacent energy storage bag (3).
3. a kind of energy storage equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conductive fluid (5) is water or conduction oil, described energy storage bag (3) and described heat carrier (4) are structure as a whole, and described heat carrier (4) material is metallic aluminium and the surface that is compounded in described energy storage bag (3).
4. according to a kind of energy storage equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container (1) is wound with heating (8), described heating (8) is between described container (1) and insulation shell (6), the surface of described insulation shell (6) is provided with electric control system (9), and described heating (8) is connected with described electric control system (9).
5. according to a kind of energy storage equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container (1) is wound with condenser (10), described condenser (10) is arranged between described container (1) and insulation shell (6), on described insulation shell (6), be provided with condenser pipe outlet (62) and condenser pipe import (63), described condenser pipe outlet (62) and condenser pipe import (63) are coherent with described condenser (10) two-port respectively.
6. according to a kind of energy storage equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container (1) is wound with condenser (10), described condenser (10) is arranged between described container (1) and insulation shell (6), the top of described insulation shell (6) or bottom are provided with main frame integrated (11), on described insulation shell (6), be provided with condenser pipe outlet (62) and condenser pipe import (63), described condenser pipe outlet (62) and one end of condenser pipe import (63) are coherent with described condenser (10) two-port respectively, the other end is connected with described main frame integrated (11), on the outer surface of described insulation shell (6), be also provided with electric control system (9).
7. a kind of energy storage equipment according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described main frame integrated (11) comprises a shell body (111), compressor (112), evaporimeter (113), expansion valve (114), blower fan (115) and pipe fitting (116), on described shell body (111), be provided with air inlet (1110) and air outlet (1111), described blower fan (115) one end connects described air outlet (1111), in the time that described blower fan (115) is in work, from the surface of described air inlet (1110) air amount the described evaporimeter (113) of flowing through, flow out from described air outlet (1111) again, described compressor (112), evaporimeter (113), expansion valve (114), condenser (10) and a cooling and warming circulatory system of pipe fitting (116) composition, and by the operation of described electric control system (9) control system.
8. according to a kind of energy storage equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described container (1) is wound with heating (8) and condenser (10), described heating (8) and condenser (10) are arranged between described container (1) and insulation shell (6), the top of described insulation shell (6) or bottom are provided with main frame integrated (11), on described insulation shell (6), be provided with condenser pipe outlet (62) and condenser pipe import (63), described condenser pipe outlet (62) and one end of condenser pipe import (63) are coherent with described condenser (10) two-port respectively, the other end is connected with described main frame integrated (11), on the outer surface of described insulation shell (6), be also provided with electric control system (9).
9. a kind of energy storage equipment according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described main frame integrated (11) comprises a shell body (111), compressor (112), evaporimeter (113), expansion valve (114), blower fan (115) and pipe fitting (116), on described shell body (111), be provided with air inlet (1110) and air outlet (1111), described blower fan (115) one end connects described air outlet (1111), in the time that described blower fan (115) is in work, from the surface of described air inlet (1110) air amount the described evaporimeter (113) of flowing through, flow out from described air outlet (1111) again, described compressor (112), evaporimeter (113), expansion valve (114), condenser (10) and a cooling and warming circulatory system of pipe fitting (116) composition, and by the operation of described electric control system (9) control system, described heating (8) is connected in described electric control system (9).
10. according to a kind of energy storage equipment described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described energy storage materials of phase change (7) is inorganic phase-changing material, comprise the crystalline hydrates such as fluoride salt, chloride, nitrate, carbonate, sulfate, or be the composite phase-change material that main compound other salts form by these hydrated salts.
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CN109413785A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-03-01 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | The electromagnetic system heating arrangement and production method of underwater fusing phase-change material |
CN110319584A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-11 | 无锡恒久安泰新能源装备科技有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-storing hot water apparatus |
CN110345791A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-10-18 | 上海交通大学 | Phase-change accumulation energy can system and data center platform suitable for data center |
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- 2014-06-30 CN CN201410308811.8A patent/CN104034193A/en active Pending
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