CN106051904A - Phase change heat storage heating device - Google Patents

Phase change heat storage heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106051904A
CN106051904A CN201610565669.4A CN201610565669A CN106051904A CN 106051904 A CN106051904 A CN 106051904A CN 201610565669 A CN201610565669 A CN 201610565669A CN 106051904 A CN106051904 A CN 106051904A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
heat
heating
heating device
storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610565669.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOSTEEL BUILDING SYSTEM INTEGRATION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BAOSTEEL BUILDING SYSTEM INTEGRATION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAOSTEEL BUILDING SYSTEM INTEGRATION Co Ltd filed Critical BAOSTEEL BUILDING SYSTEM INTEGRATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610565669.4A priority Critical patent/CN106051904A/en
Publication of CN106051904A publication Critical patent/CN106051904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/04Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/06Casings, cover lids or ornamental panels, for radiators
    • F24D19/064Coverings not directly attached to a radiator, e.g. box-like coverings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A phase change heat storage heating device comprises a shell, a plurality of phase change heat storage material encapsulating pipes, a heating medium coiled pipe and a temperature-controllable heat conducting cable, wherein three connectors are arranged on the shell, one connector is a cable connector, and the other two connectors are heating medium inlet and outlet connectors; the shell is filled with a heating medium; the phase change heat storage material encapsulating pipes are arranged in the shell in parallel at intervals and are all soaked in the heating medium; phase change materials are encapsulated in the encapsulating pipes; the heating medium coiled pipe is arranged in the shell and is distributed around the phase change heat storage material encapsulating pipes; the inlet and outlet ends of the heating medium coiled pipe are separately led out from the heating medium inlet and outlet connectors; and the temperature-controllable heat conducting cable is arranged around the heating medium coiled pipe, and the outer end part of the cable is led out from the cable connector of the shell. The phase change heat storage heating device can realize heating by using the heating medium as well as electricity, has a heat storing function and improves heating stability and reliability.

Description

A kind of phase-transition heat-storage heating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat collector, particularly to a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heating device, this heat collector can hot-water heating, again Can electrical heating, have heat accumulation function concurrently, improve heating heating stability and reliability.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, area cold in winter and hot in summer does not possess central heating condition, and the coldest period air-conditioning heating is imitated The most poor, many residents select to install floor heating.But floor heating needs to install Special Equipment, and, energy sources is limited.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heating device, this heat collector can hot-water heating, again can electrical heating, Have heat accumulation function concurrently, improve stability and the reliability of heating heating.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of phase-transition heat-storage heating device, it includes that housing sets three interfaces on it, and an interface is cable interface, Two other interface is that heating agent is into and out of interface;Housing is equipped with adding thermal medium;Some phase change heat storage material package tubes, parallel interval It is arranged in described housing, is all soaked in and adds in thermal medium;Packaging phase change material in package tube;Controllable temperature heat conduction cable, around Described phase change heat storage material package tube is arranged, and cable outer end is drawn from described housing cable interface.
Further, also include heating agent coil pipe, be arranged in described housing, around described phase change heat storage material package tube cloth Put;Heating agent coil pipe import and export end is drawn into and out of interface from described housing heating agent respectively.
Also, the return pipe of described heating agent coil pipe sets thermostatic valve, heating agent temperature control is realized by the thermostatic valve of return pipe.
Preferably, described heating agent coil pipe is stainless steel tube or polypropylene tube.
Preferably, described housing is body structure.Described housing is lamellar body structure.
Preferably, described housing bottom sets four legs.
Preferably, adding thermal medium described in is water, anti-icing fluid or heat conduction silicone oil.
Preferably, described phase-change material includes organic paraffin class phase-change material or inorganic crystal sodium acetate phase-change material.
Also, described controllable temperature heating cable also sets temperature controller.
Preferably, described in add thermal medium heating and utilize fuel electric generator jacket water waste heat recuperation of heat, or heated by boiler.
Preferably, described controllable temperature heating cable utilizes the sun-generated electric power of photovoltaic cell or utilizes conventional 220V power supply.
Present invention employs water (oily) electricity combined phase-change accumulation of heat fin heating.Heating reservoir can be changed by water (oily) coil pipe Heat, can be heated by heating cable, is stored by waste heat while heat radiation, and during intermitting heating, radiator temperature fluctuation is little, dissipates Uniformly, room temperature regulation can be realized heat by temperature controller regulation controllable temperature heating cable.
Heating reservoir preferentially utilizes fuel electric generator jacket water waste heat recuperation of heat, is heated heating agent by boiler time not enough.Controlled Temperature heating cable both can directly utilize new forms of energy (AC and DC), it is possible to utilizes conventional 220V power supply.
Heat collector of the present invention can be maked somebody a mere figurehead and is arranged under bed, hot-water heating dual-purpose wall built-up stove both can have been used to heat, it is possible to when utilizing paddy Electrical heating, and the caloric value of electricity during part paddy can be stored in phase-change material with the form of heat energy.If remote cold place has Wind-power electricity generation and photovoltaic generation, also can be directly used in heating heating cable by it without unsteady flow link, and heating demand is with unstable Generating balance heat by phase-change material.The newly-built scientific investigation station in the South Pole increases the utilization of new forms of energy, and wind-power electricity generation, photovoltaic are sent out Electricity, diesel power generation are complementary, and electric power storage and accumulation of heat are also deposited, and need heating and load to strengthen throughout the year, use this heat collector can be preferentially sharp With new forms of energy, when it is not enough, phase change material releases heat, Boiler heating is as follow-up guarantee.Accumulation of heat organically combines with electric power storage, micro-electricity The operation more flexibility and reliability of net, improves renewable energy utilization rate, solves energy-storage battery initial cost dexterously with in the future The problem that operating cost is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of phase-transition heat-storage heating device of the present invention, it includes,
Housing 1, it sets three interfaces, and an interface is cable interface 11, and two other interface is that heating agent is into and out of interface 12、13;Housing 1 is equipped with adding thermal medium;
Some phase change heat storage material package tubes 2, parallel interval is arranged in described housing 1, is all soaked in and adds in thermal medium; Packaging phase change material in package tube;
Heating agent coil pipe 3, is arranged in described housing 1, arranges around described phase change heat storage material package tube 2;Heating agent coil pipe 3 Import and export end is drawn into and out of interface 12,13 from described housing 1 heating agent respectively;
Controllable temperature heat conduction cable 4, is arranged around described heating agent coil pipe 3, and cable outer end is from described housing 1 cable interface 11 Draw.
In the present embodiment, the return pipe of described heating agent coil pipe 3 sets thermostatic valve 5, and heating agent temperature control is real by this thermostatic valve 5 Existing.
Described controllable temperature heating cable 4 also sets temperature controller 6.
Preferably, described housing 1 is body structure.Described housing 1 is lamellar body structure.
Preferably, four legs are set bottom described housing 1.
Preferably, adding thermal medium described in is water, anti-icing fluid or heat conduction silicone oil.
Preferably, described heating agent coil pipe 3 is stainless steel tube or polypropylene tube.
Preferably, described phase-change material includes organic paraffin class phase-change material, inorganic crystal sodium acetate phase-change material.
Embodiment
As a example by water power combined phase-change heat-storage heating device, housing is laminated structure, and 80mm is thick, square 900 × 900mm.Can With the same surface being attached to easily need Heat preservation object (such as water tank) of photo shape insulation material.
Housing built-in heat conduction silicone oil, in the stainless steel tube of some candle formula diameter 50mm, encapsulation phase change heat storage material, uniformly soaks In heat conduction silicone oil, heat-shift therewith.Heating agent coil pipe (stainless steel tube or polypropylene tube) and controllable temperature heat conduction cable are parallel deposited If around phase transformation stainless steel tube, carrying out heat-shift by heat conduction silicone oil.
The space staying 10% in housing considers expanding with heat and contract with cold of heat conduction silicone oil, if need not heating medium for heating, coil pipe can not set, Heat collector transfers phase changing heat accumulating electric heating and heat preservation slice to, if being attached to side with the insulation material of lamellar to form compound insulating material, holds concurrently Having electrically heat tracing function, heat-insulating property is good, length of holding time.
According to different use requirements, choose different materials and phase transition temperature.Phase-change material selects two categories below, organic Paraffin class phase-change material, inorganic crystal sodium acetate phase-change material.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the present invention is described, and is not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the present invention's In spirit, the change of above-described embodiment, modification etc. all will be fallen in the range of application claims.

Claims (12)

1. a phase-transition heat-storage heating device, it is characterised in that include,
Housing, it sets three interfaces, and an interface is cable interface, and two other interface is that heating agent is into and out of interface;Housing fills Have and add thermal medium;
Some phase change heat storage material package tubes, parallel interval is arranged in described housing, is all soaked in and adds in thermal medium;Package tube Interior packaging phase change material;
Controllable temperature heat conduction cable, is arranged around described phase change heat storage material package tube, and cable outer end connects from described housing cable Mouth is drawn.
2. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include heating agent coil pipe, be arranged at institute State in housing, arrange around described phase change heat storage material package tube;Heating agent coil pipe import and export end is respectively from described housing heating agent Draw into and out of interface.
3. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the return pipe of described heating agent coil pipe sets perseverance Temperature valve.
4. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described heating agent coil pipe be stainless steel tube or Polypropylene tube.
5. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described housing is body structure.
6. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described housing is lamellar casing knot Structure.
7. the phase-transition heat-storage heating device as described in claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described housing bottom sets Four legs.
8. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in add thermal medium be water, anti-icing fluid Or heat conduction silicone oil.
9. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described phase-change material includes organic paraffin Class phase-change material or inorganic crystal sodium acetate phase-change material.
10. phase-transition heat-storage heating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described controllable temperature heating cable also sets Temperature controller.
The 11. phase-transition heat-storage heating devices as described in claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that described in add thermal medium heating utilize Fuel electric generator jacket water waste heat recuperation of heat, or heated by boiler.
The 12. phase-transition heat-storage heating devices as described in claim 1 or 10, it is characterised in that described controllable temperature heating cable Utilize the sun-generated electric power of photovoltaic cell or utilize conventional 220V power supply.
CN201610565669.4A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Phase change heat storage heating device Pending CN106051904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610565669.4A CN106051904A (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Phase change heat storage heating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610565669.4A CN106051904A (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Phase change heat storage heating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106051904A true CN106051904A (en) 2016-10-26

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106595083A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Solar phase change storage and heat exchange device and method
CN106585911A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 青岛中乌特种船舶研究设计院有限公司 Antiskid device of emergency escape channel on ocean structure
CN109737630A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Defrost air-conditioning system is not shut down
CN109737631A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Defrost air-conditioning system is not shut down
CN110388684A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-29 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 Inorganic-phase variable thermal storage type electric heating furnace and heating method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493875Y (en) * 2001-08-24 2002-05-29 清华大学 Intermediate temp. phase changing energy storage heater
CN1731028A (en) * 2005-09-02 2006-02-08 北京工业大学 Composite phase-change heat-storage heating method and heating apparatus
EP2623912A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2013-08-07 Panasonic Corporation Heat storage device and air conditioner using same
CN103712500A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-09 同济大学 Modularized solar heat storage system applied under extreme conditions
CN104034193A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 李渊 Energy storing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2493875Y (en) * 2001-08-24 2002-05-29 清华大学 Intermediate temp. phase changing energy storage heater
CN1731028A (en) * 2005-09-02 2006-02-08 北京工业大学 Composite phase-change heat-storage heating method and heating apparatus
EP2623912A1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2013-08-07 Panasonic Corporation Heat storage device and air conditioner using same
CN103712500A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-09 同济大学 Modularized solar heat storage system applied under extreme conditions
CN104034193A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-10 李渊 Energy storing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106585911A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 青岛中乌特种船舶研究设计院有限公司 Antiskid device of emergency escape channel on ocean structure
CN106595083A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Solar phase change storage and heat exchange device and method
CN109737630A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Defrost air-conditioning system is not shut down
CN109737631A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-05-10 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Defrost air-conditioning system is not shut down
CN110388684A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-29 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 Inorganic-phase variable thermal storage type electric heating furnace and heating method
CN110388684B (en) * 2019-07-05 2024-03-26 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 Inorganic phase-change heat accumulating type electric heating stove and heating method

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Application publication date: 20161026