CN104018583B - A kind of combination type integral box house - Google Patents
A kind of combination type integral box house Download PDFInfo
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- CN104018583B CN104018583B CN201410248566.6A CN201410248566A CN104018583B CN 104018583 B CN104018583 B CN 104018583B CN 201410248566 A CN201410248566 A CN 201410248566A CN 104018583 B CN104018583 B CN 104018583B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of combination type integral box house, belong to movable dwellings technical field, including standard box bodies room, the main frame in standard box bodies room includes column and crossbeam, and main frame is welded by quarter bend;The surrounding wallboard embedding main frame is PLASTIC LAMINATED, and base plate is fiber cement board pressure, and top board includes that the PLASTIC LAMINATED level of internal layer is laid, the oblique laying of splash guard of outer layer;The top cross-bar of at least side, standard box bodies room is gutter beam.This combination type integral box house has the best bearing capacity, fire protecting performance, heat insulation property and sqouynd absorption lowering noise effect, and easy for installation, and template is attractive in appearance, and constructing operation more simple and fast improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to movable dwellings technical field, in particular to a kind of combination type integral box house.
Background technology
Current domestic temporary building every profession and trade each department are different, and the market maximum to prefabricated house demands such as case rooms is building trade and the temporary building in Construction of Urban Rail Traffic building site, is mainly used in office, crew quarter, dining room and warehouse etc..
Box-type room is exactly the one of prefabricated house, and a casing of box-type room is an elementary cell room, simple in construction, installs very quick, applies the most universal.But, existing box-type room mostly with light steel as framework, polystyrene foam sandwich composite board is as cladding, intensity and bearing capacity are low, people has vibration sense, and effect of heat insulation is poor, and polystyrene foam the most easily melts, once breaking out of fire, easily cause fire spreading to expand, form large area burning, result even in malignant fire accident;Additionally, its roof is horizontally or diagonally to arrange mostly, the roof of level is difficult to discharge the hydrops on roof, and the roof tilted utilizes its gradient to make rainwater flow down along eaves, but the not guiding to current, the most directly falls and wash away metope, and due to roof pitch, the making giving furred ceiling within doors brings difficulty, brings discomfort the most easily to the sense organ of people.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the combination type integral box house that a kind of bearing capacity height, fire protecting performance height, insulation and sqouynd absorption lowering noise are effective, to solve the problems referred to above.
For realizing the object of the invention, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of combination type integral box house, including standard box bodies room, the main frame in described standard box bodies room includes that column and crossbeam, described main frame are welded by quarter bend;The surrounding wallboard embedding main frame is PLASTIC LAMINATED, and base plate is fiber cement board pressure, and top board includes that the PLASTIC LAMINATED level of internal layer is laid, the oblique laying of splash guard of outer layer;The top cross-bar of at least side, described standard box bodies room is gutter beam.
Further, in a tubular form, described splash guard tilts to be embedded in the inside of gutter beam described gutter beam, and gutter beam offers osculum.Making rainwater flow into the inside of gutter beam, then the osculum discharge through relative set through splash guard, it is achieved more regular draining, will not wash away body of wall, and gutter beam has bearing beam and drainage gutter double duty concurrently, integrated degree is high.
Further, at described osculum, connection has drain pipe.Can preferably guide the draining flowed out through gutter beam.
Further, described PLASTIC LAMINATED is Rigid foam polyurethane;Described splash guard is color steel.The fire-proof and damp-proof performance of Rigid foam polyurethane is good, has good insulation, heat insulation, soundproof effect, and anti-bending bearing capacity is high, and economy attractive in appearance, as the excellent in mechanical performance of body of wall.
Further, described standard box bodies room is multiple and arrangement is connected as multilamellar, and the bottom of described column is provided with Wedge-shape connector, and the top of the column being positioned at top layer is provided with column cover plate.When multilamellar standard box bodies room assembles, the column bottom on upper strata inserts the top of lower floor's column by Wedge-shape connector, it is achieved still prevents rainwater while connection and enters.
Further, being provided with case chamber outer platform described in two-layer between standard box bodies room, case chamber outer platform includes landing slab, platform railing and the platform outrigger of fixing support platform plate, and the profile of described platform outrigger is wedge shape, and longitudinal section is I-shaped.Such platform outrigger improves support strength, it is to avoid tremble when case chamber outer platform is walked about, more firm and durable.
Further, it is integral type structure that described landing slab and platform railing joining place are provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate and landing slab, and is formed by steel plate bending.It is mainly used in preventing dropping thing from the joining place of landing slab Yu platform railing, it is to avoid potential safety hazard, it is to avoid the connector of the connection of double-body bike, it is ensured that landing slab smooth and attractive in appearance.
Further, described baffle plate offers platform osculum.For discharging the rainwater etc. on case chamber outer platform.
Further, described case chamber outer platform connects stair.
Further, the top of described combination type integral box house is provided with rain shade, and rain shade includes canopy plate and the fixing awning outrigger supporting canopy plate, and the profile of described awning outrigger is wedge shape, and longitudinal section is I-shaped, and described canopy plate is absorbing sound and lowering noise splash guard.The noise of rainwater can be reduced, compared with existing awning outrigger, also enhance the support strength of rain shade.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
One, this case room is with steel construction as skeleton, the main frame of quarter bend welding and the setting of wallboard, base plate improve the bearing capacity in this case room, fire protecting performance, heat insulation property and sqouynd absorption lowering noise effect, and can directly lay support on the ground, easy for installation, template is attractive in appearance, constructing operation more simple and fast, improves work efficiency, shorten construction period, reduce construction cost.
Two, the double-decker on roof and the setting of gutter beam avoid rainwater and directly fall and wash away metope, not only solve waterproof problem but also solve furred ceiling and the aesthetic problem of indoor.
Three, case chamber outer platform and rain shade have higher support strength and fastness relative to existing structure, and landing slab and baffle plate can be integrated by case chamber outer platform, have safety, drainage and aesthetic property concurrently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the standard box bodies room that the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the main frame in the standard box bodies room that the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation on the roof of the combination type integral box house that the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the gutter beam drainage position on the roof of the combination type integral box house that the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the combination type integral box house that the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the case chamber outer platform that the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the landing slab that the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the rain shade that the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the platform outrigger that provides of the present invention and the front view of awning outrigger;
Figure 10 is the platform outrigger that provides of the present invention and the Longitudinal cross section schematic of awning outrigger.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 to Figure 10 shows the combination type integral box house that the present invention provides, and including standard box bodies room 1, the main frame in standard box bodies room 1 includes column and crossbeam, and main frame is welded by quarter bend;The surrounding wallboard 11 embedding main frame is PLASTIC LAMINATED, and base plate 12 is fiber cement board pressure, and top board 13 includes that the PLASTIC LAMINATED level of internal layer is laid, the oblique laying of splash guard of outer layer;The top cross-bar of at least side, standard box bodies room 1 is gutter beam 14.
The doubling plate of top board 13 is arranged, and internal layer can be the laying of Rigid foam polyurethane level, it is ensured that room inside ceiling panel 13 flatness and attractive in appearance;Outer layer can be the oblique laying of color steel, and is equipped with waterproof receipts limit, it is to avoid leak, and thereunder supports and is provided with auxiliary support beam, to prevent depressed deformation after the splash guard life-time service of outer layer.Surrounding wallboard 11 preferably also Rigid foam polyurethane, its fire-protection rating is high, and heat insulation property and sqouynd absorption lowering noise performance are remarkable, economical and practical, can also use the PLASTIC LAMINATEDs such as rock cotton board, splash guard is color steel, and fiber cement board pressure is nontoxic, environmental protection, intensity are high and easy for installation.
Specifically as required the top cross-bar on rear side of standard box bodies room 1 can be set to gutter beam 14, i.e. from the rear draining in standard box bodies room 1, convenience attractive in appearance.Gutter beam 14 is in a tubular form, splash guard tilts backwards the inside being embedded in gutter beam 14 from the front end in case room, gutter beam 14 offers osculum, connect at osculum and have drain pipe 15, rain water on roof is discharged by overhanging drain pipe 15 through rising after slope color steel imports gutter beam 14 of outer layer, avoiding rainwater directly to fall and wash away metope, the inner wall surface of gutter beam 14 can scribble antirust coat, prevents corrosion.Certainly, also as required the top cross-bar in standard box bodies room 1 can be arranged two or more gutter beams 14.
The top of main frame and bottom are also respectively provided with secondary beam 16, to increase support strength, and offer door and window as required on standard box bodies room 1.
Standard box bodies room 1 can be arranged as multilamellar, and the installation between levels connects for convenience, the bottom of column can be provided with Wedge-shape connector 17, facilitate multilamellar grafting to assemble, and the top of the column being positioned at top layer is provided with column cover plate 18, prevents rainwater from entering.
Case chamber outer platform 2 it is provided with between two-layer standard box bodies room 1, case chamber outer platform 2 includes landing slab 21, platform railing 22 and the platform outrigger 23 of fixing support platform plate 21, the profile of platform outrigger 23 is wedge shape, longitudinal section is I-shaped, and case chamber outer platform 2 is fixed by bolts to the top of lower floor's column by platform outrigger 23.For preventing from dropping part from case chamber outer platform 2 or other objects bring potential safety hazard, landing slab 21 and platform railing 22 joining place are provided with baffle plate, baffle plate offers platform osculum 24, platform osculum 24 is positioned at the lower of baffle plate, to be advisable near landing slab 21, the hydrops on convenient discharge guide platform plate 21.For making the easy for installation of baffle plate and landing slab 21 further, reduce union piece, it is ensured that platform is smooth attractive in appearance, and the two is integral type structure, and is formed by steel plate bending.
Case chamber outer platform 2 connects stair 3, is arranged on the side in outermost standard box bodies room 1, is connected fixing by the column of bolt with standard box bodies room 1.At the base cross members of main frame, it is provided with air conditioner support, in the base cross members of main frame rear end, specifically offers air conditioner support installing hole, be used for placement air-conditioning is installed.
Corresponding with case chamber outer platform 2, the top of combination type integral box house is provided with rain shade 4, rain shade 4 includes canopy plate 41 and the fixing awning outrigger 42 supporting canopy plate 41, the profile of awning outrigger 42 is wedge shape, longitudinal section is I-shaped, canopy plate 41 is absorbing sound and lowering noise splash guard, can be specifically Rigid foam polyurethane, it is also possible to be that other have the splash guard of absorbing sound and lowering noise performance.The lower section of canopy plate 41 is provided with support beam 43, is used for supporting canopy plate 41.The two ends of platform outrigger 23 and awning outrigger 42 are provided with fixed connecting plate 25, fix for bolt.
For convenience of making and installing, above-mentioned spare and accessory parts can be made standard component.During construction, the main frame in standard box bodies room 1 and case chamber outer platform 2, stair 3, air conditioner support are shop-fabricated.The main frame in standard box bodies room 1 is welded by the quarter bend of high intensity, surrounding wallboard 11 is mated formation by the Rigid foam polyurethane that fire-protection rating is higher and is formed, base plate 12 is mated formation by fiber cement board pressure and is formed, and is embedded in main frame by Rigid foam polyurethane by c-type connector 19, and seals with sealing joint strip.Front and back arranging door and window position on framed side wallboard the most flexibly, air conditioner support is installed in the behind of standard box bodies room 1 base cross members.When multilamellar standard box bodies room 1 assembles, upper strata column bottom inserts lower floor's column top, and lower floor's standard box bodies room 1 is connected fixing with standard box bodies room, side 1 by column top bolt, installs case chamber outer platform 2 and stair 3 outside standard box bodies room 1.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a combination type integral box house, including standard box bodies room, the main frame in described standard box bodies room includes column and crossbeam, it is characterised in that described main frame is welded by quarter bend;The surrounding wallboard embedding main frame is PLASTIC LAMINATED, and base plate is fiber cement board pressure, and top board includes that the PLASTIC LAMINATED level of internal layer is laid, the oblique laying of splash guard of outer layer;Top cross-bar on rear side of described standard box bodies room is gutter beam;In a tubular form, described splash guard tilts to be embedded in the inside of gutter beam described gutter beam, and gutter beam offers osculum;Connect at described osculum and have overhanging drain pipe;Described standard box bodies room is multiple and arrangement is connected as multilamellar, and the bottom of described column is provided with Wedge-shape connector, and the top of the column being positioned at top layer is provided with column cover plate;Being provided with case chamber outer platform described in two-layer between standard box bodies room, case chamber outer platform includes landing slab, platform railing and the platform outrigger of fixing support platform plate, and the profile of described platform outrigger is wedge shape, and longitudinal section is I-shaped;It is integral type structure that described landing slab and platform railing joining place are provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate and landing slab, and is formed by steel plate bending;Described baffle plate offers platform osculum.
Combination type integral box house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described PLASTIC LAMINATED is Rigid foam polyurethane;Described splash guard is color steel.
Combination type integral box house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described case chamber outer platform connects stair.
Combination type integral box house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of described combination type integral box house is provided with rain shade, rain shade includes canopy plate and the fixing awning outrigger supporting canopy plate, the profile of described awning outrigger is wedge shape, longitudinal section is I-shaped, and described canopy plate is absorbing sound and lowering noise splash guard.
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CN201410248566.6A CN104018583B (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | A kind of combination type integral box house |
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CN201410248566.6A CN104018583B (en) | 2014-06-06 | 2014-06-06 | A kind of combination type integral box house |
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CN104018583A CN104018583A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104018583B true CN104018583B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180823 Address after: 545000 Liuzhou 1 high tech South Road 17 1 4 unit 3-2 Patentee after: Guangxi yuan Guan steel structure products Co., Ltd. Address before: 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, high-tech zone, Tianfu Avenue North Section 1700, 4, 1, 8, 808 rooms. Patentee before: Steel work Co., Ltd of Sichuan Sinorael |
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