CN104012241B - A kind of single ridge cane harvester - Google Patents
A kind of single ridge cane harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104012241B CN104012241B CN201410252765.4A CN201410252765A CN104012241B CN 104012241 B CN104012241 B CN 104012241B CN 201410252765 A CN201410252765 A CN 201410252765A CN 104012241 B CN104012241 B CN 104012241B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mount pad
- speed changer
- splined shaft
- sugarcane
- actuator
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of single ridge cane harvester, it comprises: hand-held frame, and it comprises: a mount pad and the handrail be connected with this mount pad; Traveling wheel mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at the actuator on described mount pad; One the first speed changer be connected with described actuator, this first speed changer is provided with a control stick corresponding with described handrail; Be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driving wheel be connected with described first speed changer; And be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driven pulley corresponding with described driving wheel; And Ge Zhe mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at described mount pad front end and the second speed changer be connected with described actuator; One splined shaft engaged with described speed changer; One cutterhead being fixedly installed on described splined shaft lower end; And the height regulating mechanism that drives described splined shaft to move up and down.The present invention is applicable to domestic sugarcane field and can adjusts cutting-height, and its harvesting efficiency is high and can cut the waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crops harvester field, particularly one list ridge cane harvester.
Background technology
Along with the development of sugar industry, the demand of market to sugarcane strengthens gradually.Large-scale sugarcane combine external is at present ripe product, its operating efficiency is high, but use with only adapting to smooth solid and large-area sugarcane, also need good traffic route simultaneously, sugarcane combine can enter sugarcane ground operation, and easy compacting plot during its work, with causing sugarcane farming, water are protected and are stored difficulty, affect sugarcane yield, therefore its sugarcane field that can not be suitable for China completely uses.In addition, China's harvesting sugarcane rainwater in season is many, and the work difficulty that wets to the combine rainy day is large, therefore large-scale combine is only in demonstration phase in China at present.Main or the pure manual operations of the sugarcane harvesting of China or the electronic cutterhead operation of hand control, its harvesting labor intensity is large, inefficiency, and stably can not control the cutting-height to sugarcane.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of single ridge cane harvester, thus overcome large to the harvesting labour intensity of sugarcane, production efficiency is low and can not the shortcoming of stability contorting sugarcane cutting-height.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of single ridge cane harvester, it is characterized in that, comprising: hand-held frame, it comprises: a mount pad and the handrail be connected with this mount pad; Traveling wheel mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at the actuator on described mount pad; One the first speed changer be connected with described actuator, this first speed changer is provided with a control stick corresponding with described handrail; Be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driving wheel be connected with described first speed changer; And be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driven pulley corresponding with described driving wheel; And Ge Zhe mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at the front end of described mount pad and the second speed changer be connected with described actuator; One splined shaft engaged with described speed changer; One cutterhead being fixedly installed on the lower end of described splined shaft; And the height regulating mechanism that drives described splined shaft to move up and down.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described height regulating mechanism comprises: the connecting plate that one end is connected with the upper end of described splined shaft and a piston rod are connected with the other end of this connecting plate and are arranged at the hydraulic cylinder on described mount pad.
Preferably, in technique scheme, also comprise a Bo Zhe mechanism, this Bo Zhe mechanism comprises: one be fixedly installed on the front end of described mount pad set a roof beam in place and two be fixedly installed on the two ends of setting a roof beam in place with this respectively and forwards extend dial sugarcane side plate.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described group of sugarcane side plate is wedge shape tabular.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described first speed changer and the second speed changer are connected with described actuator respectively by V belt translation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention, by arranging traveling wheel mechanism and Ge Zhe mechanism in hand-held frame, its small volume, lighter in weight, be applicable to domestic sugarcane field, and it is high to the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane.Meanwhile, move up and down because cutterhead can be driven by height regulating mechanism, it can effectively adjust cutting-height to sugarcane according to the landform in sugarcane field.The present invention is also pushed aside the sugarcane cut off in time by Bo Zhe mechanism to both sides, facilitate grain header to advance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to a kind of single ridge of the present invention cane harvester.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-handrail, 2-mount pad, 3-driving wheel, 4-driven pulley, 5-cutterhead, 6-sets a roof beam in place, and 7-dials sugarcane side plate, 8-second speed changer, 9-splined shaft, 10-connecting plate, 11-hydraulic cylinder, 12-actuator, 13-first speed changer, 14-control stick.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or part, and do not get rid of other element or other part.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the one list ridge cane harvester of the specific embodiment of the invention, it comprises: hand-held frame, traveling wheel mechanism and Ge Zhe mechanism, wherein: hand-held frame comprises: mount pad 2 and handrail 1, the front end of handrail 1 is fixedly connected with mount pad 2, and its rear end extends rearwardly and upwardly and controls grain header for operating personnel.Traveling wheel mechanism comprises actuator 12, first speed changer 13, driving wheel 3 and driven pulley 4.Actuator 12 can be motor or diesel engine, it is installed on the middle part of mount pad 2, first speed changer 13 is installed on the rear portion of mount pad 2, it is connected with the mode of actuator 12 by V belt translation, this first speed changer 13 is also provided with one and extends rearwardly and upwardly and the control stick 14 corresponding with handrail 1, and control stick 14 is for controlling the first speed changer 13.A pair driving wheel 3 is arranged at rear side bottom mount pad 2 and corresponding with the first speed changer 13, and the output shaft of the first speed changer 13 is connected driving wheel 3 with this.Pair of driven 4 correspondence is arranged at the front side bottom mount pad 2, and grain header is walked in sugarcane ground by driving wheel 3 and driven pulley 4.Ge Zhe mechanism comprises the second speed changer 8, splined shaft 9, cutterhead 5 and height regulating mechanism, second speed changer 8 is installed on the front portion of mount pad 2, it is connected with the mode of actuator 12 by V belt translation, and the first speed changer 13 and the second speed changer 8 drive by actuator 12.Splined shaft 9 is connected with the second speed changer 8, and cutterhead 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of this splined shaft 9, cutterhead 5 along with splined shaft 9 by the second speed changer 8 drive rotate to cut sugarcane.Splined shaft 9 controls the engagement height of itself and the second speed changer 8 by height regulating mechanism, thus regulates the cutting-height of cutterhead 5.Height regulating mechanism comprises connecting plate 10 and hydraulic cylinder 11, hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the front portion of mount pad 2, its piston rod upward, the front end of connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the upper end of splined shaft 9, and the rear end of this connecting plate 10 is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 11, hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the lifting of splined shaft 9 by connecting plate 10.
Further, also comprise the Bo Zhe mechanism that is arranged at mount pad 2 front end, this Bo Zhe mechanism comprises set a roof beam in place 6 and group sugarcane side plate 7, to set a roof beam in place 6 front ends being fixedly installed on mount pad 2, dialling sugarcane side plate 7 is two, these two rear ends of dialling sugarcane side plates 7 respectively with set a roof beam in place 6 two ends be fixedly connected with, and front end forwards extends, dial sugarcane side plate 7 for these two and be distributed in the both sides of cutterhead 5 so that the sugarcane fallen down by cutterhead 5 cutting is pushed aside to side, avoid sugarcane to affect the advance of whole device.Preferably, the clapboard that sugarcane side plate 7 is rectangular triangle is dialled.
The present invention is driven by traveling wheel mechanism and moves ahead in sugarcane ground, cutterhead 5 cuts sugarcane in advance process, and by Fen Zhe mechanism, sugarcane is pushed aside toward both sides, it is walking type reaping machine, volume is little, lightweight, is applicable to domestic all kinds sugarcane ground, and operating efficiency is high, labour intensity can be reduced.Simultaneously, because cutterhead 5 regulates height by height regulating mechanism, therefore the height of as cutter 5 can be adjusted at any time at any time according to sugarcane ground and the upgrowth situation of sugarcane, make it cut sugarcane with suitable height, improve applicability further, to avoid excessively high cutting off sugarcane, cause waste, or too low cut off sugarcane, and strengthen the damage to sugarcane root, affect the growing way in the sugarcane coming year.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. single ridge cane harvester, is characterized in that, comprising:
Hand-held frame, it comprises: a mount pad and the handrail be connected with this mount pad;
Traveling wheel mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at the actuator on described mount pad; One the first speed changer be connected with described actuator, this first speed changer is provided with a control stick corresponding with described handrail; Be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driving wheel be connected with described first speed changer; And be arranged at the bottom of described mount pad for a pair and the driven pulley corresponding with described driving wheel; And
Ge Zhe mechanism, it comprises: one is arranged at the front end of described mount pad and the second speed changer be connected with described actuator; One splined shaft engaged with described second speed changer; One cutterhead being fixedly installed on the lower end of described splined shaft; And the height regulating mechanism that drives described splined shaft to move up and down;
Described height regulating mechanism comprises: the connecting plate that one end is connected with the upper end of described splined shaft and a piston rod are connected with the other end of this connecting plate and are arranged at the hydraulic cylinder on described mount pad.
2. single ridge according to claim 1 cane harvester, it is characterized in that, also comprise a Bo Zhe mechanism, this Bo Zhe mechanism comprises: one be fixedly installed on the front end of described mount pad set a roof beam in place and two be fixedly installed on these two ends of setting a roof beam in place respectively and forwards extend dial sugarcane side plate.
3. single ridge according to claim 2 cane harvester, is characterized in that, described group of sugarcane side plate is wedge shape tabular.
4. single ridge according to claim 1 cane harvester, is characterized in that, described first speed changer and the second speed changer are connected with described actuator respectively by V belt translation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410252765.4A CN104012241B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of single ridge cane harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410252765.4A CN104012241B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of single ridge cane harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104012241A CN104012241A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104012241B true CN104012241B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410252765.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104012241B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | A kind of single ridge cane harvester |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106508275A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-22 | 广东技术师范学院 | Efficient sugarcane cutting device for planting industry |
| CN109997491A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江农林大学 | Fritillaria thunbergii removes stem machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3851449A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1974-12-03 | R Medina | Sugar cane harvester |
| CN2439773Y (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-07-25 | 兰州丰收机械制造有限责任公司 | Small self-propelled cane harvester |
| CN2549714Y (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-05-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Small size sugar cane harvester |
| CN201479594U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-26 | 张志亮 | Multifunctional high efficiency harvester |
| CN102405728A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-04-11 | 柳州市安龙机械设备有限公司 | Sugar cane reaping machine driven by air compressor |
| CN203912584U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-11-05 | 广西大学 | A kind of single ridge cane harvester |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410252765.4A patent/CN104012241B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3851449A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1974-12-03 | R Medina | Sugar cane harvester |
| CN2439773Y (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2001-07-25 | 兰州丰收机械制造有限责任公司 | Small self-propelled cane harvester |
| CN2549714Y (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-05-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Small size sugar cane harvester |
| CN201479594U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-26 | 张志亮 | Multifunctional high efficiency harvester |
| CN102405728A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-04-11 | 柳州市安龙机械设备有限公司 | Sugar cane reaping machine driven by air compressor |
| CN203912584U (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2014-11-05 | 广西大学 | A kind of single ridge cane harvester |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104012241A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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