CN103992160A - Special watermelon fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special watermelon fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103992160A CN103992160A CN201410147438.2A CN201410147438A CN103992160A CN 103992160 A CN103992160 A CN 103992160A CN 201410147438 A CN201410147438 A CN 201410147438A CN 103992160 A CN103992160 A CN 103992160A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a special watermelon fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the raw materials comprise, by weight, 44-46 parts of urea, 23-25 parts of potassium sulfate, 12-15 parts of bone glue residue, 20-25 parts of rotten Chinese cabbage, 20-25 parts of calcium-magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 8-10 parts of wheat germ powder, 2-4 parts of honeycomb, 3-5 parts of castor root, 2-4 parts of sophora flavescens, 1-3 parts of Dendranthema indicum, 2-4 parts of potassium ore powder, 3-5 parts of sweet potato powder, 8-9 parts of pumpkin stem, 2-4 parts of ginkgo leaf, 1-3 parts of Platycodon Grandiflorum flower, 0.3-0.5 part of acrylic acid, 1.0-1.5 parts of chitosan, 1.2-1.5 parts of potassium chloride, 0.7-0.8 part of calcium bicarbonate, 0.2-0.4 part of calcium lactate, 0.4-0.6 part of manganese sulfate, and 0.8-0.9 part of zinc sulfate. According to the present invention, the special watermelon fertilizer has complete nutrition and can meet nutritional requirements of watermelon growth at various stages, the nutrients are easily absorbed by watermelon through enzymolysis on the wheat germ powder, and with the fertilizer, characteristics effective watermelon quality improving, green watermelon leaf, beautiful flowers, flowering phase prolonging and yield increase are provided.
Description
Technical field
The manufacture field that the present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, is specifically related to a kind of fertilizer special for watermelon and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, China's Watermelon Fertilization technical study is more, although most of peasant households have recognized the meaning of rational application of fertilizers, but be applied on watermelon Fertilizer application few, imposing inorganic nutrients also seldom considers the nutritional characteristic of watermelon and inhales fertile rule, often singly execute phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, and fertilization time and number of times also control not in placely, affected yield and quality; Meanwhile, in recent years, in order to pursue the yield of watermelon, blindly too much fertilising phenomenon happens occasionally, and has not only reduced quality of watermelon, also makes the nutrients such as unnecessary nitrogen phosphorus flow into water system, causes body eutrophication, brings certain influence to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer special for watermelon and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Fertilizer special for watermelon, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 44-46, potassium sulfate 23-25, gelatine waste residue 12-15, rotten Chinese cabbage 20-25, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 20-25, wheat germ powder 8-10, honeycomb 2-4, root of Palma christi 3-5, kuh-seng 2-4, Wild Chrysanthemum 1-3, potassium breeze 2-4, sweet potato powder 3-5, Cushaw stem 8-9, Ginkgo Leaf 2-4, platycodon flower 1-3, vinylformic acid 0.3-0.5, chitosan 1.0-1.5, Repone K 1.2-1.5, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 0.7-0.8, calcium lactate 0.2-0.4, manganous sulfate 0.4-0.6 and zinc sulfate 0.8-0.9.
Fertilizer special for watermelon, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 45, potassium sulfate 24, gelatine waste residue 14, rotten Chinese cabbage 22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 22, wheat germ powder 9, honeycomb 3, root of Palma christi 4, kuh-seng 3, Wild Chrysanthemum 2, potassium breeze 3, sweet potato powder 4, Cushaw stem 8.5, Ginkgo Leaf 3, platycodon flower 2, vinylformic acid 0.4, chitosan 1.2, Repone K 1.4, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 0.75, calcium lactate 0.3, manganous sulfate 0.5 and zinc sulfate 0.85.
The preparation method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps:
(1) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first by wheat germ powder, pulverize making beating, under 1000-1200rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and add the glutamine transaminage of 0.2%-0.3% amount by the mass percent of described slurry, stir 2-4 min, make enzyme uniform dissolution, regulate slurry pH to 6-8, under temperature 25-35 DEG C condition, reaction 1.5-2.5h, enzymolysis completes;
(2) the 0.5-1.0% acetic acid and the 3-4 that in the product after step (1) enzymolysis, add its total amount are doubly measured to yellow seriflux mixing, stir more than 10 hours in temperature 50 C, then add root of Palma christi, kuh-seng, Wild Chrysanthemum, sweet potato powder, Cushaw stem, Ginkgo Leaf and the platycodon flower of pulverizing, after sealing and fermenting one week, taking-up drying and grinding is sieved for subsequent use;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, mix, add the fermented product for subsequent use after step (2) fermentation, mixing granulation gets product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Nutrition of the present invention is abundant, can meet the nutritional needs in each stage of watermelon growing, and by the enzymolysis to wheat germ powder, its nutritive ingredient is more easily absorbed by watermelon, fertilizer of the present invention can improve quality of watermelon effectively, and watermelon leaf is green, Hua Yan, and longer blooming period, output improve.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: fertilizer special for watermelon, the weight part (kg) of its constitutive material is: urea 45, potassium sulfate 24, gelatine waste residue 14, rotten Chinese cabbage 22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 22, wheat germ powder 9, honeycomb 3, root of Palma christi 4, kuh-seng 3, Wild Chrysanthemum 2, potassium breeze 3, sweet potato powder 4, Cushaw stem 8.5, Ginkgo Leaf 3, platycodon flower 2, vinylformic acid 0.4, chitosan 1.2, Repone K 1.4, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 0.75, calcium lactate 0.3, manganous sulfate 0.5 and zinc sulfate 0.85.
The preparation method of fertilizer special for watermelon, comprises the following steps:
(1) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first by wheat germ powder, pulverize making beating, under 1100rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and add the glutamine transaminage of 0.25% amount by the mass percent of described slurry, stir 2-4 min, make enzyme uniform dissolution, regulate slurry pH to 6-8, under 30 DEG C of conditions of temperature, reaction 2h, enzymolysis completes;
(2) 0.8% acetic acid and the 3.5 times of amount yellow serifluxes that in the product after step (1) enzymolysis, add its total amount are mixed, stir more than 10 hours in temperature 50 C, then add root of Palma christi, kuh-seng, Wild Chrysanthemum, sweet potato powder, Cushaw stem, Ginkgo Leaf and the platycodon flower of pulverizing, after sealing and fermenting one week, taking-up drying and grinding is sieved for subsequent use;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, mix, add the fermented product for subsequent use after step (2) fermentation, mixing granulation gets product.
By the special fertilizer plantation watermelon of above-described embodiment, the surviving rate of watermelon is up to 97.5%, and per mu yield watermelon can reach 4500-4800kg, and disease and pest can be down to 1.5%.
Claims (3)
1. a fertilizer special for watermelon, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 44-46, potassium sulfate 23-25, gelatine waste residue 12-15, rotten Chinese cabbage 20-25, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 20-25, wheat germ powder 8-10, honeycomb 2-4, root of Palma christi 3-5, kuh-seng 2-4, Wild Chrysanthemum 1-3, potassium breeze 2-4, sweet potato powder 3-5, Cushaw stem 8-9, Ginkgo Leaf 2-4, platycodon flower 1-3, vinylformic acid 0.3-0.5, chitosan 1.0-1.5, Repone K 1.2-1.5, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 0.7-0.8, calcium lactate 0.2-0.4, manganous sulfate 0.4-0.6 and zinc sulfate 0.8-0.9.
2. fertilizer special for watermelon according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 45, potassium sulfate 24, gelatine waste residue 14, rotten Chinese cabbage 22, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 22, wheat germ powder 9, honeycomb 3, root of Palma christi 4, kuh-seng 3, Wild Chrysanthemum 2, potassium breeze 3, sweet potato powder 4, Cushaw stem 8.5, Ginkgo Leaf 3, platycodon flower 2, vinylformic acid 0.4, chitosan 1.2, Repone K 1.4, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 0.75, calcium lactate 0.3, manganous sulfate 0.5 and zinc sulfate 0.85.
3. a preparation method for fertilizer special for watermelon as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first by wheat germ powder, pulverize making beating, under 1000-1200rpm speed conditions, at the uniform velocity stir, and add the glutamine transaminage of 0.2%-0.3% amount by the mass percent of described slurry, stir 2-4 min, make enzyme uniform dissolution, regulate slurry pH to 6-8, under temperature 25-35 DEG C condition, reaction 1.5-2.5h, enzymolysis completes;
(2) the 0.5-1.0% acetic acid and the 3-4 that in the product after step (1) enzymolysis, add its total amount are doubly measured to yellow seriflux mixing, stir more than 10 hours in temperature 50 C, then add root of Palma christi, kuh-seng, Wild Chrysanthemum, sweet potato powder, Cushaw stem, Ginkgo Leaf and the platycodon flower of pulverizing, after sealing and fermenting one week, taking-up drying and grinding is sieved for subsequent use;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, mix, add the fermented product for subsequent use after step (2) fermentation, mixing granulation gets product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147438.2A CN103992160B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of fertilizer special for watermelon and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147438.2A CN103992160B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of fertilizer special for watermelon and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103992160A true CN103992160A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103992160B CN103992160B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201410147438.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103992160B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A kind of fertilizer special for watermelon and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518342A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 汤明余 | Efficient magnetic sustained-/controlled-release fertilizer for sweetening watermelons and preparation method therefor |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102816020A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for watermelon base fertilizer as well as preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN102850108A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-02 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Special fertilizer for watermelons, and preparation method and application thereof |
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2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201410147438.2A patent/CN103992160B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102816020A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-12-12 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special fertilizer for watermelon base fertilizer as well as preparation method of special fertilizer |
| CN102850108A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-02 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Special fertilizer for watermelons, and preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106518342A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 汤明余 | Efficient magnetic sustained-/controlled-release fertilizer for sweetening watermelons and preparation method therefor |
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| CN103992160B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180126 Address after: 610000, room 1, 38, ideal center, No. 1408 Tianyi street, hi tech Zone, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee after: Chengdu Hua point to enjoy intellectual property rights Operation Co., Ltd. Address before: 233600 Anhui city of Bozhou province Guoyang County Magistrate Road Industrial Area Patentee before: Superstar Fei Ye company limited of Anhui Province |
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Effective date of registration: 20180828 Address after: 471199 Meng Chong, Chengguan Town, Mengjin County, Henan Patentee after: Luoyang City Agricultural Development Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 610000 1408, room 1, ideal center, 38 Tianyi street, Chengdu high tech Zone, Sichuan. Patentee before: Chengdu Hua point to enjoy intellectual property rights Operation Co., Ltd. |
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