CN103979241A - Garbage compression device - Google Patents
Garbage compression device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103979241A CN103979241A CN201410209770.7A CN201410209770A CN103979241A CN 103979241 A CN103979241 A CN 103979241A CN 201410209770 A CN201410209770 A CN 201410209770A CN 103979241 A CN103979241 A CN 103979241A
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Abstract
The invention provides a garbage compression device with the advantages that the structure is simple, the garbage compact density is improved, and the work efficiency is improved. The garbage compression device comprises a carriage body, a compression assembly, a horizontal pushing compressing mechanism and a vertical pushing compressing mechanism; the carriage body is formed by four side plates and one bottom plate; the bottom plate of the carriage body is provided with a base; the compression assembly comprises a plurality of partition plates, a plurality of elastic assemblies and a plurality of soft check curtains; the partition plates are uniformly distributed on the base by the elastic assemblies and the soft check curtains; the partition plates are parallel with one pair of side plates; the elastic assembly comprises sleeves and springs; the springs are arranged in the sleeves; the sleeves have elasticity and are arranged between adjacent pushing plates as well as between the pushing plates and the pair of parallel side plates of the carriage body. The garbage compression device is simple in operation and convenient to control, so the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical field, relate in particular to refuse compressor.
Background technology
Along with economic develop rapidly; the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization process; the output of municipal refuse grows with each passing day; the problems such as the rubbish bringing thus stacks arbitrarily, a large amount of appropriation of land, environmental pollution are serious, a large amount of wastes of resource, have become the key factor that affects environmental protection, urban construction, people's lives and sustainable development, social harmony civilization.
At present, domestic in rubbish storage, transportation, there are two kinds of compressed formats: one is horizontal pressing type, and the compression push plate moving by horizontal direction is pressed into rubbish in freight container successively; Another kind is vertical pressing type, by pressure head, vertical garbage is pressed in the storage tank of setting.Horizontal pressing type gas booster compressor is due to the reason of garbage-molding mechanism, be difficult to freight container to be full of rubbish, and garbage truck density is low, and the vertical supporting employing special vehicle of pressing type gas booster compressor, press-loading process is simple, but freight container entrucking, discharge process are very complicated, and equipment and vehicle investment are huge.
Garbage-removal truck, need to be by garbage-compressing in transportation, then entrucking, has saved like this space, has improved work efficiency, makes waste-skip in limited space, can load more rubbish; But the compression function of conventional garbage car is limited, make garbage-removal truck load back and forth rubbish, lose time, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, provide a kind of simple in structure, improve garbage truck density, the refuse compressor of increasing work efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise envelope, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism and vertical dipper crowding gear,
Described envelope is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope is provided with base,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates, some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and some described dividing plates are all laid on described base by some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and described dividing plate is parallel to the pair of side plates of described envelope;
Described dividing plate comprises a baffle plate and pair of push plates, and described baffle plate and described pair of push plates are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate is located between described pair of push plates,
Described baffle plate is movably connected in the end face of described base, and described base is located between described pair of push plates;
Some described elastic partss are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate, and described elastic parts is located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described elastic parts comprises sleeve pipe and spring, and described spring is located in described sleeve pipe; Described sleeve pipe there is elasticity and be located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Some described soft check aprons are connected between adjacent described baffle plate, between described baffle plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope; Make between adjacent separator, form some accommodation spaces between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate one, and described pressing plate one is fixedly connected on the outer panel in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate one and moves horizontally;
Described vertical dipper crowding gear comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate two, top board and some briquettings, described top board is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate two is connected to the end face of described top board, some described briquettings are connected to the bottom surface of described top board, some described briquettings difference corresponding described accommodation space one by one, described vertical hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate two and does dipping and heaving.
Described top board is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor.
Described base has mesopore, and the end face of described base is provided with some water holes.
Also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two are located at respectively the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two pair of push plates of corresponding described dividing plate respectively.
Described soft check apron moves towards inner side separately.
In the present invention, compression set is in the time of work, and by rubbish is packed in envelope, then, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism starts working, and extruding compression assembly, realizes and once packing into, once extruding; In process, under the effect of elastic parts, realize and resetting; Improve the degree of firmness of rubbish by the extruding of several times level; In the time that envelope is filled gradually, work by vertical dipper crowding gear, push rubbish downwards; Form the dual-action in horizontal and vertical direction, further improve the density of compacting.The present invention is simple to operate, and convenient control, has improved work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 A to structural representation,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of envelope in the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of median septum of the present invention,
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 4 B to structural representation,
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of vertical dipper crowding gear in the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 is optimization embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is envelope, the 11st, and side plate one, 12nd, side plate two, 2nd, base, the 20th, water hole, the 3rd, dividing plate, the 31st, baffle plate, the 32nd, push pedal, the 33rd, soft check apron, the 4th, elastic parts, the 41st, sleeve pipe, the 42nd, spring, the 5th, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism, the 51st, horizontal hydraulic cylinder, the 52nd, pressing plate one, 6th, vertical dipper crowding gear, the 61st, vertical hydraulic cylinder, the 62nd, pressing plate two, 63rd, top board, the 64th, briquetting, the 7th, hydraulic actuating cylinder one, 8th, hydraulic actuating cylinder two, 9th, accommodation space.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention, as shown in Fig. 1-9, comprises envelope 1, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism 5 and vertical dipper crowding gear 6,
Described envelope 1 is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope 1 is provided with base 2,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates 3, some elastic partss 4 and some soft check aprons 33, some described dividing plates 3 are all laid on described base 2 by some elastic partss 4 and some soft check aprons 33, and described dividing plate 3 is parallel to the pair of side plates (being side plate 1 and side plate 2 12) of described envelope;
Described dividing plate 3 comprises a baffle plate 31 and pair of push plates 32, and described baffle plate 31 and described pair of push plates 32 are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate 31 is located between described pair of push plates 32,
Described baffle plate 31 is movably connected in the end face of described base 2, and described base 2 is located between described pair of push plates 32;
Some described elastic partss 4 are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate 3, and described elastic parts 4 is located between adjacent described push pedal 32, between described push pedal 32 and the pair of parallel side plate (side plate that is parallel to dividing plate is side plate 1 and side plate 2 12) of envelope;
Described elastic parts 4 comprises sleeve pipe 41 and spring 42, and described spring 42 is located in described sleeve pipe 41; Described sleeve pipe 41 there is elasticity and be located between adjacent described push pedal 32, between described push pedal 32 and the pair of parallel side plate (side plate that is parallel to dividing plate is side plate 1 and side plate 2 12) of envelope;
Some described soft check aprons 33 are connected between adjacent described baffle plate 31, between described baffle plate and the pair of parallel side plate (side plate that is parallel to dividing plate is side plate 1 and side plate 2 12) of envelope; Make between adjacent separator, form some accommodation spaces 9 between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism 5 comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51 and pressing plate 1, it is upper that described pressing plate 1 is fixedly connected on outer panel (being side plate 1) in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51 promotes described pressing plate 1 move horizontally (pushing described compression assembly);
Described vertical dipper crowding gear 6 comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder 61, pressing plate 2 62, top board 63 and some briquettings 64, described top board 63 is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate 2 62 is connected to the end face of described top board 63, some described briquettings 64 are connected to the bottom surface of described top board 63, some described briquettings 64 difference corresponding described accommodation space 9 one by one, described vertical hydraulic cylinder 61 promotes described pressing plate 2 62 and does dipping and heaving.
Described top board 63 is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor; In the time of load garbage, open; After once having loaded, close, then carry out cycle event next time.
As shown in Figure 6, described base 2 has mesopore, and the end face of described base 2 is provided with some water holes 20, is convenient to collect water droplet in rubbish etc., improves the degree of firmness of rubbish extruding.
As shown in Figure 9, also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder 1 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 28, described hydraulic actuating cylinder 1 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 28 are located at respectively the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two pair of push plates of corresponding described dividing plate respectively; Further improve efficiency and the degree of firmness of extruding, increase work efficiency.
Described soft check apron 33 is towards inner side action separately (be soft check apron during in work, remain on base, ensured gathering of rubbish).
Claims (5)
1. a refuse compressor, is characterized in that, comprises envelope, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism and vertical dipper crowding gear,
Described envelope is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope is provided with base,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates, some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and some described dividing plates are all laid on described base by some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and described dividing plate is parallel to the pair of side plates of described envelope;
Described dividing plate comprises a baffle plate and pair of push plates, and described baffle plate and described pair of push plates are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate is located between described pair of push plates,
Described baffle plate is movably connected in the end face of described base, and described base is located between described pair of push plates;
Some described elastic partss are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate, and described elastic parts is located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described elastic parts comprises sleeve pipe and spring, and described spring is located in described sleeve pipe; Described sleeve pipe there is elasticity and be located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Some described soft check aprons are connected between adjacent described baffle plate, between described baffle plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope; Make between adjacent separator, form some accommodation spaces between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate one, and described pressing plate one is fixedly connected on the outer panel in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate one and moves horizontally;
Described vertical dipper crowding gear comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate two, top board and some briquettings, described top board is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate two is connected to the end face of described top board, some described briquettings are connected to the bottom surface of described top board, some described briquettings difference corresponding described accommodation space one by one, described vertical hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate two and does dipping and heaving.
2. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top board is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor.
3. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described base has mesopore, and the end face of described base is provided with some water holes.
4. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two are located at respectively the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two pair of push plates of corresponding described dividing plate respectively.
5. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described soft check apron moves towards inner side separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410209770.7A CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410209770.7A CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103979241A true CN103979241A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103979241B CN103979241B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410209770.7A Active CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104627587A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-20 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Garbage packaging method based on garbage recycling |
| CN106005848A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡派乐科技有限公司 | Garbage compaction device |
| CN106623371A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州绿华环保科技有限公司 | Integrated treatment device for kitchen garbage and organic matter domestic garbage |
| CN110171654A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-27 | 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 | A kind of Domestic garbage crushing compression vehicle and its operating method |
Citations (6)
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| JPH11139506A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Taisei Denki Kogyo Kk | Refuse compression equipment |
| CN2633817Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-08-18 | 宁波市宝成机械设备制造有限公司 | Garbage compressor |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN101830332A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-09-15 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN202988034U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Press fitting push head shielding device of trash transfer station |
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2014
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201410209770.7A patent/CN103979241B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11139506A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Taisei Denki Kogyo Kk | Refuse compression equipment |
| CN2633817Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-08-18 | 宁波市宝成机械设备制造有限公司 | Garbage compressor |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN101830332A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-09-15 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN202988034U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Press fitting push head shielding device of trash transfer station |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104627587A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-20 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Garbage packaging method based on garbage recycling |
| CN106005848A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡派乐科技有限公司 | Garbage compaction device |
| CN106623371A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州绿华环保科技有限公司 | Integrated treatment device for kitchen garbage and organic matter domestic garbage |
| CN110171654A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-27 | 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 | A kind of Domestic garbage crushing compression vehicle and its operating method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103979241B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170419 Address after: 225000 Ji'an Road, Jiangsu, China, No. 203, No. Patentee after: YANGZHOU RUNZE HYDRAULIC CO., LTD. Address before: 225004 Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Wang Tang Tang Wang Road, No. 99, No. Patentee before: Yangzhou Lan Hai construction implement Co., Ltd |
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