CN103979241B - A kind of refuse compressor - Google Patents
A kind of refuse compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103979241B CN103979241B CN201410209770.7A CN201410209770A CN103979241B CN 103979241 B CN103979241 B CN 103979241B CN 201410209770 A CN201410209770 A CN 201410209770A CN 103979241 B CN103979241 B CN 103979241B
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Abstract
A kind of refuse compressor.Provide a kind of structure simple, improve garbage truck density, the refuse compressor of increasing work efficiency.Comprise envelope, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism and vertical dipper crowding gear, described envelope is made up of four side plates and a base plate, the base plate of described envelope is provided with base, described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates, some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, some described dividing plates are all laid on described base by some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and described dividing plate is parallel to the pair of side plates of described envelope; Described elastic parts comprises sleeve pipe and spring, and described spring is located in described sleeve pipe; Described sleeve pipe has elasticity and is located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope.The present invention is simple to operate, and convenient control, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical field, particularly relate to refuse compressor.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of economy; the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization process; the output of municipal refuse grows with each passing day; the problems such as the rubbish brought thus is stacked arbitrarily, a large amount of appropriation of land, environmental pollution is serious, resource is wasted in a large number, have become the key factor affecting environmental protection, urban construction, people's lives and sustainable development, social harmony civilization.
At present, domestic in rubbish storage, transportation, there are two kinds of compressed formats: one is horizontal pressing type, rubbish is pressed in freight container by compression push plate successively that namely run by horizontal direction; Another kind is vertical pressing type, is namely pressed in the storage tank of setting by vertical garbage by pressure head.Horizontal pressing type gas booster compressor is due to the reason of garbage-molding mechanism, freight container is difficult to be full of rubbish, and garbage truck density is low, and the vertical supporting employing special vehicle of pressing type gas booster compressor, press-loading process is simple, but freight container entrucking, discharge process are very complicated, equipment and vehicle investment huge.
Garbage-removal truck, in transportation, needs garbage-compressing, then entrucking, which saves space, improves work efficiency, makes waste-skip in limited space, can load more rubbish; But the compression function of conventional garbage car is limited, makes garbage-removal truck load rubbish back and forth, lose time, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem, provide a kind of structure simple, improve garbage truck density, the refuse compressor of increasing work efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: comprise envelope, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism and vertical dipper crowding gear,
Described envelope is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope is provided with base,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates, some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and some described dividing plates are all laid on described base by some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and described dividing plate is parallel to the pair of side plates of described envelope;
Described dividing plate comprises a baffle plate and pair of push plates, and described baffle plate and described pair of push plates are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate is located between described pair of push plates,
Described baffle plate is movably connected in the end face of described base, and described base is located between described pair of push plates;
Some described elastic partss are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate, and described elastic parts is located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described elastic parts comprises sleeve pipe and spring, and described spring is located in described sleeve pipe; Described sleeve pipe has elasticity and is located between adjacent described push pedal, between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Some described soft check aprons are connected between adjacent described baffle plate, between described baffle plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope; Make between adjacent separator, between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope, form some accommodation spaces;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate one, and described pressing plate one is fixedly connected on the outer panel in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate one and moves horizontally;
Described vertical dipper crowding gear comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate two, top board and some briquettings, described top board is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate two is connected to the end face of described top board, some described briquettings are connected to the bottom surface of described top board, some described briquettings are accommodation space described in one_to_one corresponding respectively, and described vertical hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate two and does dipping and heaving.
Described top board is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor.
Described base has mesopore, and the end face of described base is provided with some water holes.
Also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two are located at the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder respectively, the pair of push plates of described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and the corresponding described dividing plate of hydraulic actuating cylinder two difference.
Described soft check apron is towards respective inner side action.
In the present invention, compression set operationally, and by loading in envelope by rubbish, then, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism starts working, extruding compression assembly, realizes once loading, once extrude; In process, under the effect of elastic parts, realize resetting; The degree of firmness of rubbish are improved by several times lateral extrusion; When envelope is filled gradually, worked by vertical dipper crowding gear, push rubbish downwards; Form the dual-action on horizontal and vertical direction, improve the density of compacting further.The present invention is simple to operate, and convenient control, improves work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 A to structural representation,
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of envelope in the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of median septum of the present invention,
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 4 B to structural representation,
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of vertical dipper crowding gear in the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the upward view of Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 is optimal enforcement mode of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is envelope, and 11 is side plates one, and 12 is side plates two, and 2 is bases, 20 is water holes, and 3 is dividing plates, and 31 is baffle plates, and 32 is push pedals, 33 is soft check aprons, and 4 is elastic partss, and 41 is sleeve pipes, and 42 is springs, 5 is horizontal pushing pressure mechanisms, and 51 is horizontal hydraulic cylinders, and 52 is pressing plates one, and 6 is vertical dipper crowding gears, 61 is vertical hydraulic cylinders, and 62 is pressing plates two, and 63 is top boards, and 64 is briquettings, 7 is hydraulic actuating cylinders one, and 8 is hydraulic actuating cylinders two, and 9 is accommodation spaces.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention as shown in figs 1-9, comprises envelope 1, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism 5 and vertical dipper crowding gear 6,
Described envelope 1 is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope 1 is provided with base 2,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates 3, some elastic partss 4 and some soft check aprons 33, some described dividing plates 3 are all laid on described base 2 by some elastic partss 4 and some soft check aprons 33, and described dividing plate 3 is parallel to the pair of side plates (i.e. side plate 1 and side plate 2 12) of described envelope;
Described dividing plate 3 comprises a baffle plate 31 and pair of push plates 32, and described baffle plate 31 and described pair of push plates 32 are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate 31 is located between described pair of push plates 32,
Described baffle plate 31 is movably connected in the end face of described base 2, and described base 2 is located between described pair of push plates 32;
Some described elastic partss 4 are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate 3, and described elastic parts 4 is located between adjacent described push pedal 32, between the pair of parallel side plate of described push pedal 32 and envelope (being namely parallel to the side plate of dividing plate and side plate 1 and side plate 2 12);
Described elastic parts 4 comprises sleeve pipe 41 and spring 42, and described spring 42 is located in described sleeve pipe 41; Described sleeve pipe 41 has elasticity and is located between adjacent described push pedal 32, between the pair of parallel side plate of described push pedal 32 and envelope (being namely parallel to the side plate of dividing plate and side plate 1 and side plate 2 12);
Some described soft check aprons 33 are connected between adjacent described baffle plate 31, between the pair of parallel side plate of described baffle plate and envelope (being namely parallel to the side plate of dividing plate and side plate 1 and side plate 2 12); Make between adjacent separator, between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope, form some accommodation spaces 9;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism 5 comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51 and pressing plate 1, described pressing plate 1 is fixedly connected on the outer panel (i.e. side plate 1) in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51 promotes described pressing plate 1 and moves horizontally (extruding described compression assembly);
Described vertical dipper crowding gear 6 comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder 61, pressing plate 2 62, top board 63 and some briquettings 64, described top board 63 is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate 2 62 is connected to the end face of described top board 63, some described briquettings 64 are connected to the bottom surface of described top board 63, some described briquettings 64 are accommodation space 9 described in one_to_one corresponding respectively, and described vertical hydraulic cylinder 61 promotes described pressing plate 2 62 and does dipping and heaving.
Described top board 63 is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor; When load garbage, open; After once having loaded, close, then carry out cycle event next time.
As shown in Figure 6, described base 2 has mesopore, and the end face of described base 2 is provided with some water holes 20, is convenient to collect the water droplet etc. in rubbish, improves the degree of firmness of rubbish extruding.
As shown in Figure 9, also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder 1 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 28, described hydraulic actuating cylinder 1 and hydraulic actuating cylinder 28 are located at the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder 51 respectively, the pair of push plates of described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and the corresponding described dividing plate of hydraulic actuating cylinder two difference; Further efficiency and the degree of firmness improving extruding, increase work efficiency.
Described soft check apron 33 is towards respective inner side action (namely soft check apron operationally, remains on base, ensure that gathering of rubbish).
Claims (5)
1. a refuse compressor, is characterized in that, comprises envelope, compression assembly, horizontal pushing pressure mechanism and vertical dipper crowding gear,
Described envelope is made up of four side plates and a base plate, and the base plate of described envelope is provided with base,
Described compression assembly comprises some dividing plates, some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and some described dividing plates are all laid on described base by some elastic partss and some soft check aprons, and described dividing plate is parallel to the pair of side plates of described envelope;
Described dividing plate comprises a baffle plate and pair of push plates, and described baffle plate and described pair of push plates are connected as a single entity, described baffle plate is located between described pair of push plates,
Described baffle plate is movably connected in the end face of described base, and described base is located between described pair of push plates;
Some described elastic partss are located at the upper and lower of described dividing plate, and described elastic parts is located between adjacent described push pedal and between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Described elastic parts comprises sleeve pipe and spring, and described spring is located in described sleeve pipe; Described sleeve pipe has elasticity and is located between adjacent described push pedal and between described push pedal and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope;
Some described soft check aprons are connected between adjacent described baffle plate and between described baffle plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope; Make between adjacent separator, between dividing plate and the pair of parallel side plate of envelope, form some accommodation spaces;
Described horizontal pushing pressure mechanism comprises horizontal hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate one, and described pressing plate one is fixedly connected on the outer panel in the pair of parallel side plate of described envelope, and described horizontal hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate one and moves horizontally;
Described vertical dipper crowding gear comprises vertical hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate two, top board and some briquettings, described top board is movably connected in the top mouth that described envelope is made up of four side plates adaptedly, described pressing plate two is connected to the end face of described top board, some described briquettings are connected to the bottom surface of described top board, some described briquettings are accommodation space described in one_to_one corresponding respectively, and described vertical hydraulic cylinder promotes described pressing plate two and does dipping and heaving.
2. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top board is connected to the outside face of the side plate of described envelope by oscillating motor.
3. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described base has mesopore, and the end face of described base is provided with some water holes.
4. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and hydraulic actuating cylinder two are located at the both sides of described horizontal hydraulic cylinder respectively, the pair of push plates of described hydraulic actuating cylinder one and the corresponding described dividing plate of hydraulic actuating cylinder two difference.
5. a kind of refuse compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described soft check apron is towards respective inner side action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410209770.7A CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410209770.7A CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103979241A CN103979241A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103979241B true CN103979241B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410209770.7A Active CN103979241B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of refuse compressor |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104627587A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-05-20 | 广东源盛生态环保科技有限公司 | Garbage packaging method based on garbage recycling |
| CN106005848A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡派乐科技有限公司 | Garbage compaction device |
| CN106623371A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-10 | 湖州绿华环保科技有限公司 | Integrated treatment device for kitchen garbage and organic matter domestic garbage |
| CN110171654B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2022-08-23 | 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 | Household garbage crushing and compressing vehicle and operation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2633817Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-08-18 | 宁波市宝成机械设备制造有限公司 | Garbage compressor |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN101830332A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-09-15 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN202988034U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Press fitting push head shielding device of trash transfer station |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11139506A (en) * | 1997-11-11 | 1999-05-25 | Taisei Denki Kogyo Kk | Refuse compression equipment |
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- 2014-05-16 CN CN201410209770.7A patent/CN103979241B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2633817Y (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2004-08-18 | 宁波市宝成机械设备制造有限公司 | Garbage compressor |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN101830332A (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2010-09-15 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN202988034U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆耐德新明和工业有限公司 | Press fitting push head shielding device of trash transfer station |
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| CN103979241A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170419 Address after: 225000 Ji'an Road, Jiangsu, China, No. 203, No. Patentee after: YANGZHOU RUNZE HYDRAULIC CO., LTD. Address before: 225004 Guangling District, Yangzhou City, Wang Tang Tang Wang Road, No. 99, No. Patentee before: Yangzhou Lan Hai construction implement Co., Ltd |
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