CN103960651A - Processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps - Google Patents

Processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103960651A
CN103960651A CN201310053921.XA CN201310053921A CN103960651A CN 103960651 A CN103960651 A CN 103960651A CN 201310053921 A CN201310053921 A CN 201310053921A CN 103960651 A CN103960651 A CN 103960651A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mushroom cap
money mushroom
money
berk
sing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310053921.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王冲
张�林
张伦
黄安春
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Guizhou Gaoshan Biology Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Guizhou Gaoshan Biology Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Gaoshan Biology Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Gaoshan Biology Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310053921.XA priority Critical patent/CN103960651A/en
Publication of CN103960651A publication Critical patent/CN103960651A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P30/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
    • A23P30/30Puffing or expanding
    • A23P30/38Puffing or expanding by heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

A provided processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps comprises the following steps: cleaning lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps, immersing, draining water, marinating, drying, puffing by microwave and packaging. The produced processed by employing the method does not change the original appearance and nutritional compositions of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing; the product is vegetarian food being crisp in mouthfeel, palatable in saltiness, convenient to instantly eat, free of antiseptics and pigments, and long in shelf life; the product contains abundant vitamin D and is beneficial for child bone growth; the product also contains abundant trace elements such as manganese, zinc, copper, magnesium, selenium and the like essential for human body, and is capable of maintaining organism normal metabolism, improving human body immunity and prolonging human life; and also the product overcomes the disadvantages of traditional frying puffing, such as high oil content, harmfulness to human body and large energy consumption.

Description

A kind of money mushroom cap vegetarian diet dilated food processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of money mushroom cap vegetarian diet dilated food processing method, taking money mushroom cap as primary raw material, adopt special process, be aided with the delicious vegetarian product that microwave bulking technology is made, belong to food processing field.
Background technology
Money mushroom is a kind of small-sized, mushroom that body is thin, but money mushroom has the delicious peculiar flavour of delicate fragrance contains a large amount of nutriments useful to human body, it also contains number of chemical composition, has the metabolism of the human body of adjusting, helps digest, reduces blood pressure, reduces cholesterol, prevents cirrhosis, eliminates gall stone, prevents and treats the effects such as rickets.
Dilated food is with its palatable crisp, instant edible and extremely people like, but the dilated food of selling is at present many by potato chips, rice, corn etc. and add flavor enhancement and process.Low percentages of protein, nutritional labeling is simple, and edible mushroom has been described as alimentary health-care function food, mushroom is one of edible Pollution In Edible Mushrooms of people, have mushroom queen's laudatory title.
Microwave bulking is to utilize microwave radiation heating, makes material inside and outside moisture vaporization simultaneously, thereby drives food material to organize expanded a kind of new normal pressure puffing technique.The shortcomings such as it can preserve the original nutritional labeling of food to greatest extent, and process time, short and expanded, dry, sterilization completed simultaneously, and therefore microwave applications is produced and can be overcome traditional frying-expansion in dilated food, and oil content is high, unfavorable to human body, energy consumption is large.
Money mushroom cap is processed into a kind of vegetarian diet dilated food, keeping the original outward appearance of money mushroom and local flavor, have again conveniently, the feature such as instant, long shelf-life, is the product that a kind of mouthfeel is crisp, the degree of saltiness is good to eat, it can open up mushroom product consumption market, promotes its numerous in variety and development industry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of money mushroom cap vegetarian diet dilated food processing method, guarantees not change the original nutritional labeling of money mushroom, mouthfeel is crisp, the degree of saltiness is good to eat.
A kind of money mushroom cap vegetarian diet dilated food processing method, comprises following operating procedure:
(1), money mushroom cap cleans: select the money mushroom cap of high-quality to clean up, remove impurity with clear water;
(2), money mushroom cap soaks: cleaned money mushroom cap is soaked more than 4 hours;
(3), moisture dries: soaked money mushroom cap moisture is dried;
(4), stew in soy sauce: stainless-steel pan is put on moderate heat, is poured into and drink drinking water, after poach boiling, add money mushroom cap, soy sauce, white sugar, refined salt, chilli powder, white pepper, large fennel powder, boil dry to moisture after, add monosodium glutamate, drench into vegetable oil and mix thoroughly; This process time is 40-50 minute, and above-mentioned raw material amount proportioning is: the 100 parts of large fennel powder of soy sauce 1-1.5 part white sugar 0.8-1.2 part refined salt 0.3-0.5 part chilli powder 0.4-0.6 part white pepper 0.2-0.3 part 0.2-0.3 part monosodium glutamate 0.1-0.15 part vegetable oil 1.5-1.2 parts of 100 portions of drinking water of money mushroom cap;
(5), dry: the money mushroom cap after stew in soy sauce is good is laid in screen cloth, is placed in circulating air drying box, and hot blast temperature is adjusted to respectively 55~75 DEG C, wind speed 1.5m/s, 2~3 hours time;
(6), microwave bulking: the money mushroom cap after drying is put into microwave bulking machine expanded, puffing process is continuous productive process;
(7), packaging: after microwave bulking, in time packing, sealing.
Product of the present invention does not change the original nutritional labeling of money mushroom, mouthfeel is crisp, the degree of saltiness is good to eat, convenient and instant, not containing the full vegetable food of anticorrisive agent, pigment, long shelf-life.It contains abundant provitamin D, favourable children's bone growth; The manganese, zinc, copper, magnesium, the selenium and other trace elements that also contain abundant needed by human, can maintain human body eubolism, improves body immunity, thereby extend human longevity; Overcome traditional frying-expansion, the shortcoming such as oil content is high, unfavorable to human body, energy consumption is large simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(1), money mushroom cap cleans: select the money mushroom cap of high-quality to clean up, remove impurity with clear water;
(2), money mushroom cap soaks: cleaned money mushroom cap is soaked 3 hours;
(3), moisture dries: soaked money mushroom cap moisture is dried, cannot not grab wetly hand to hand;
(4), stew in soy sauce: stainless-steel pan is put on moderate heat, pour into and drink drinking water, after poach boiling, add money mushroom cap, soy sauce, white sugar, refined salt, chilli powder, white pepper, large fennel powder, boil slightly dry to moisture after, add monosodium glutamate, drench into vegetable oil and mix thoroughly; This process time is 40 minutes, and above-mentioned raw material amount proportioning is: the large fennel powder of money mushroom cap 100kg drinking water 100kg soy sauce 1kg white sugar 0.8kg refined salt 0.3kg chilli powder 0.4kg white pepper 0.2kg 0.2kg monosodium glutamate 0.1kg vegetable oil 1.2kg;
(5), dry: the money mushroom cap after stew in soy sauce is good is laid in screen cloth, is placed in circulating air drying box, and hot blast temperature is adjusted to respectively 55 DEG C, wind speed 1.5m/s, 3 hours time;
(6), microwave bulking: the money mushroom cap after drying is put into microwave bulking machine expanded, puffing process is continuous productive process, there will not be hot-spot phenomenon, reaches constant weight and is finished product;
(7), packaging: after microwave bulking, in time packing, sealing.
Embodiment 2
(1), money mushroom cap cleans: select the money mushroom cap of high-quality to clean up, remove impurity with clear water;
(2), money mushroom cap soaks: cleaned money mushroom cap is soaked 3 hours;
(3), moisture dries: soaked money mushroom cap moisture is dried, cannot not grab wetly hand to hand;
(4), stew in soy sauce: stainless-steel pan is put on moderate heat, pour into and drink drinking water, after poach boiling, add money mushroom cap, soy sauce, white sugar, refined salt, chilli powder, white pepper, large fennel powder, boil slightly dry to moisture after, add monosodium glutamate, drench into vegetable oil and mix thoroughly; This process time is 50 minutes, and above-mentioned raw material amount proportioning is: the large fennel powder of money mushroom cap 100kg drinking water 100kg soy sauce 1.2kg white sugar 1kg refined salt 0.3kg chilli powder 0.5kg white pepper 0.2kg 0.2kg monosodium glutamate 0.1kg vegetable oil 1.2kg;
(5), dry: the money mushroom cap after stew in soy sauce is good is laid in screen cloth, is placed in circulating air drying box, and hot blast temperature is adjusted to respectively 55 DEG C, wind speed 1.5m/s, 3 hours time;
(6), microwave bulking: the money mushroom cap after drying is put into microwave bulking machine expanded, puffing process is continuous productive process, there will not be hot-spot phenomenon, reaches constant weight and is finished product;
(7), packaging: after microwave bulking, in time packing, sealing.

Claims (1)

1. a money mushroom cap vegetarian diet dilated food processing method, is characterized in that comprising following operating procedure:
(1), money mushroom cap cleans: select the money mushroom cap of high-quality to clean up, remove impurity with clear water;
(2), money mushroom cap soaks: cleaned money mushroom cap is soaked more than 4 hours;
(3), moisture dries: soaked money mushroom cap moisture is dried;
(4), stew in soy sauce: stainless-steel pan is put on moderate heat, is poured into and drink drinking water, after poach boiling, add money mushroom cap, soy sauce, white sugar, refined salt, chilli powder, white pepper, large fennel powder, boil dry to moisture after, add monosodium glutamate, drench into vegetable oil and mix thoroughly; This process time is 40-50 minute, and above-mentioned raw material amount proportioning is: the 100 parts of large fennel powder of soy sauce 1-1.5 part white sugar 0.8-1.2 part refined salt 0.3-0.5 part chilli powder 0.4-0.6 part white pepper 0.2-0.3 part 0.2-0.3 part monosodium glutamate 0.1-0.15 part vegetable oil 1.5-1.2 parts of 100 portions of drinking water of money mushroom cap;
(5), dry: the money mushroom cap after stew in soy sauce is good is laid in screen cloth, is placed in circulating air drying box, and hot blast temperature is adjusted to respectively 55~75 DEG C, wind speed 1.5m/s, 2~3 hours time;
(6), microwave bulking: the money mushroom cap after drying is put into microwave bulking machine expanded, puffing process is continuous productive process;
(7), packaging: after microwave bulking, in time packing, sealing.
CN201310053921.XA 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps Pending CN103960651A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310053921.XA CN103960651A (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310053921.XA CN103960651A (en) 2013-02-05 2013-02-05 Processing method for vegetarian puffed food of lentinus edodes (Berk)Sing caps

Publications (1)

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CN103960651A true CN103960651A (en) 2014-08-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11484050B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2022-11-01 The Hershey Company Crispy pulse products and processes of making the same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748565A (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-03-22 上海大山合集团有限公司 Vegetable dried mushroom and its making method
CN101933617A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-01-05 江苏省农业科学院 Puffed pleurotus eryngii chip production process and puffed pleurotus eryngii chip products
CN102302134A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 南京财经大学 Production method for non-oil instant edible fungus chips
CN102871115A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-01-16 张琳 Preparation method of pleurotus eryngii crisp chips

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748565A (en) * 2005-08-11 2006-03-22 上海大山合集团有限公司 Vegetable dried mushroom and its making method
CN101933617A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-01-05 江苏省农业科学院 Puffed pleurotus eryngii chip production process and puffed pleurotus eryngii chip products
CN102302134A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 南京财经大学 Production method for non-oil instant edible fungus chips
CN102871115A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-01-16 张琳 Preparation method of pleurotus eryngii crisp chips

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘秀凤 等: "微波膨化香菇工艺优化", 《河北科技师范学院学报》, vol. 26, no. 1, 15 March 2012 (2012-03-15) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11484050B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2022-11-01 The Hershey Company Crispy pulse products and processes of making the same

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Application publication date: 20140806