CN103960541B - One boar liquid feed - Google Patents
One boar liquid feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103960541B CN103960541B CN201410208967.9A CN201410208967A CN103960541B CN 103960541 B CN103960541 B CN 103960541B CN 201410208967 A CN201410208967 A CN 201410208967A CN 103960541 B CN103960541 B CN 103960541B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention relates to breeding feed technical field, particularly a boar liquid feed: dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20 ± 5%, phospholipid powder & lt; 100 parts, calcium silicates 3 ± 0.5 parts, oily chaff & lt; 50 parts, wheat bran & lt; 37 parts, lysine salt & gt; 2 parts, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part.Fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither wastes energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit, through measuring and calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 25% is about 700 yuan; , feed-weight ratio very good through the checking palatability of this liquid feed of feeding, security and economic benefit also have obvious advantage; Liquid feed good stability, to store after 1 month without layering without precipitation, ensure that the realization of its effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feed technical field, particularly a boar liquid feed.
Background technology
The high speed development of modern alcohol industry be that the technology of raw material production alcohol is applied on a large scale with corn, but this technology creates a large amount of accessory substance-fermentation residues, in this application, it is called fresh DDGS (or fresh grain stillage).Be that in fermenting raw materials ethanol production process, starch is wherein converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide with corn, other nutritional labelings such as protein, fat, fiber etc. are all stayed in vinasse.Simultaneously due to the effect of microorganism, in vinasse, protein, B family vitamin and amino acid content all increase to some extent than corn, and containing the unknown somatomedin generated in fermentation.
Owing to containing above-mentioned beneficiating ingredient in fresh DDGS, be therefore usually used in feed.Because DDGS moisture is high and containing higher unrighted acid, easily cause oxidative rancidity.The use of this fresh DDGS, mainly contains two kinds of modes at present: one is directly dried, and is prepared into the dry DDGS within water content 12%, for animal-breeding; Another kind is after it being mixed with other raw materials, and access strain fermentation uses.To dry cost higher due to it for first kind of way wherein, and thermal resource waste is comparatively large, seriously governs the development of industry, and in dry run, also can produce destruction to wherein some active ingredient; The second way is due to will process by fermentation, and the trophism raw materials such as vitamin can not directly add, and because its humidity is comparatively large after fermentation ends, free-running property difference can not stir and evenly mix with conventional feed again, governs the use of fresh DDGS too.Therefore, preparing a kind of safe, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and liquid DDGS feed that is easy to use, that save energy consumption, is that Alcohol Production enterprise and plant expect jointly.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve, the energy consumption existed in above fresh DDGS application is high, cost is high, destroy the problem of active ingredient in dry run, the invention provides a kind of safe, stable, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and easy to use, based on the pig liquid feed optimizing fresh DDGS occupation mode, guarantee use safety.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
One boar liquid feed, is characterized in that the raw material containing following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20 ± 5%, phospholipid powder <100 part, calcium silicates 3 ± 0.5 parts, oily chaff <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part.
Described pig liquid feed, the raw material preferably containing following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20%, phospholipid powder 50 parts, calcium silicates 3 parts, oily chaff 43 parts, wheat bran 33 parts, FE-5 3 parts, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part.
Described pig liquid feed, the dry biomass content of preferred described pig liquid feed is 25 ± 3%.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and the strong adsorbability material of tool process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%, and phosphatide oil produces byproduct drying when soybean oil comes unstuck, the product obtained by decolouring.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described microlith powder is 80 orders.
Described pig liquid feed, containing vitamin A, D in preferred described liquid multi-dimensional
3, E, K
3, B
1, B
2, B
6, B
12, nicotinic acid, DL-calcium pantothenate, more than one in folic acid and Bio.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described oily chaff is the product after paddy processing, is not outer field chaff, neither the rice of nexine, be exactly the middle membrane portion of paddy, fat content more than 15%, having the grain fragrance that one is very simple, is a kind of high-quality energy feedstuff of feeding poultry, domestic animal and fish.
Described pig liquid feed, preferably adds phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional in fresh DDGS, stirs, to obtain final product.
After fresh DDGS is made liquid feed, because water content is high, long-time placement layering is serious, and therefore, in this invention, settlement issues is a significant problem needing to solve.
The use of fresh DDGS, the mode generally adopted at present fresh DDGS is carried out physics oven dry to be prepared into dry product, for raising various animal.Stoving process is subdivided into again and first dewaters (generally taking off water content to 60-65%), then dries; Another kind is direct oven dry.The first drying mode fuel saving, oven dry cost low (ton dry product cost is 400-600 unit), but can large amount of sewage be discharged, have a strong impact on environmental sanitation; The second drying mode no unloading water, but dry product per ton oven dry cost can surge to more than 1600 yuan, and benefit is very low.Above two kinds of modes all can cause thermal resource to waste, contaminated environment.And take fresh DDGS directly to process to prepare complete feed to feed pigs, both can not cause environmental pollution, economic use value is (through measuring and calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 25% is about 700 yuan) also better.
Also obvious advantage is had through very good, the feed-weight ratio of palatability of this liquid feed of checking of feeding and economic benefit.
Fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither waste energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit, and fresh DDGS both wasted energy, contaminated environment in turn increases use cost to take drying mode to use, therefore developed the prospect preparing liquid feed with fresh base DDGS boundless.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither wastes energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit,
Through measuring and calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 25% is about 700 yuan;
2, feed-weight ratio very good through the checking palatability of this liquid feed of feeding, security and economic benefit also have obvious advantage;
3, liquid feed good stability, to store after 1 month without layering without precipitation, ensure that the realization of its effect.
Detailed description of the invention
For a better understanding of the present invention, further illustrate below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
embodiment 1:
Get the fresh DDGS product that a certain factory produces, check its dry and various nutrition content.
The fresh DDGS indices produced through checking certain is as following table 1:
Above-mentioned DDGS product is made liquid feed, and raw material weight proportioning is as follows:
Fresh DDGS1000 part, phospholipid powder 50 parts, calcium silicates 3 parts, oily chaff 43 parts, wheat bran 33 parts, FE-5 3 parts, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, per kilogram are containing vitamin A (4000KIU), D
3(480KIU), E(96KIU), K
3(480mg), B
1(4800mg), B
2(8000mg), B
6(3000mg), B
12(32mg), the liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part of nicotinic acid (28000mg), DL-calcium pantothenate (28000mg), folic acid (700mg), Bio (500mg).
Phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and expanded corn powder process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%.
Phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional are added in fresh DDGS, stirs, to obtain final product.
The liquid complete feed nutrition content that preparation is formed is as following table 2:
In July, 2013 has carried out feeding experiment on Accessories during Binzhou, Shandong Province group company pig farm.By selecting the child care pig 200 (male and female half and half) of 70 ages in days as animal used as test in about 3000 the child care pigs in this pig farm, require that body condition is good, body weight about 27 kilograms, be divided at random two groups (control group and test group), often group 100 (male and female half and half) test group and control group are without significant difference.Control group is with conventional brand pellet (unit price: 2.9 yuan/kilogram), and test group is fed the liquid feed that embodiment 1 prepares, and subfield is raised, Routine Management, epidemic prevention, free choice feeding, drinking-water.7 days preliminary trial periods, claim individual weight, as initial body weight.Just trying 110 days phases, every day observing, record swinery situation, to throw something and feed feed record the inventory of each group according to the situation of searching for food.Off-test, claims individual weight, as end of term body weight.Add up total feed consumption rate, calculate average weight, Average weight increasing a day and feed-weight ratio.Specifically in table 3.
Table 3 example 1 result of the test
Result of the test shows: test group survival rate is 100%, and control group survival rate is 98%.The weightening finish of control group per kilogram needs to consume feed cost 2.9 yuan of/kilogram of * 3.04=8.82 units, and the weightening finish of test group per kilogram needs to consume feed cost 0.7 yuan of/kilogram of * 9.44=6.608 unit, and test group saves feed cost 2.212 yuan than the weightening finish of control group per kilogram; If the liquid feed that this batch 3000 pigs all adopt embodiment 1 to prepare will save feed cost more than 560,000 yuan than conventional feed.
stability test
Contrast 1: compare with embodiment 1, removes the calcium silicates in formula, obtains contrast 1 liquid feed.
Contrast 2: compare with embodiment 1, removes the phospholipid powder in formula, oily chaff is revised as 93 parts, obtain contrast 2 liquid feed.
Contrast 3: compare with embodiment 1, is revised as 6 parts by the calcium silicates in formula, obtains contrast 3 liquid feed.
Liquid feed embodiment 1 prepared carries out storage test with contrast 1,2,3 liquid feeds simultaneously.Storage requirement is temperature 20 ± 2 DEG C, relative humidity 60%, 1 month storage period, respectively at inspection by sampling in the 0th, 5,10,15,20,30 day once, to determine additive validity.For the ease of observing, all objects of observation are all placed in glass container, liquid level 10 centimetres.
As can be seen from the above table, pig of the present invention adopts phospholipid powder, oily chaff and calcium silicates to be combined with liquid feed to prepare liquid feed, wherein more a kind of than being used alone, and has good stablizing effect.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not by the restriction of embodiment; other is any do not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle under make change, modification, combination, substitute, simplify and all should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a boar liquid feed, is characterized in that the raw material containing following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20 ± 5%, phospholipid powder <100 part, calcium silicates 3 ± 0.5 parts, oily chaff <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part;
Described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and tool adsorbability material process through anti-oxidant treatment, and oil content is 50%, and phosphatide oil produces byproduct drying when soybean oil comes unstuck, the product obtained by decolouring.
2. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw material containing following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20 ± 5%, phospholipid powder 50 ± 5 parts, calcium silicates 3 ± 0.5 parts, oily chaff 40 ± 5 parts, wheat bran 33-35 part, FE-5 3 ± 0.5 parts, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part.
3. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw material containing following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is fresh DDGS1000 part of 20%, phospholipid powder 50 parts, calcium silicates 3 parts, oily chaff 43 parts, wheat bran 33 parts, FE-5 3 parts, sodium acid carbonate 4 parts, 4 parts, microlith powder, antioxidant 1 part, de-enzyme agent 1 part, liquid multi-dimensional 0.2 part.
4. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the dry biomass content of described pig liquid feed is 25 ± 3%.
5. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that described microlith powder is 80 orders.
6. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described liquid multi-dimensional containing vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K
3, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12, nicotinic acid, DL-calcium pantothenate, more than one in folic acid and Bio.
7. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described oily chaff is the product after paddy processing, it not outer field chaff, neither the rice of nexine, it is exactly the middle membrane portion of paddy, fat content more than 15%, has the grain fragrance that one is very simple, is a kind of high-quality energy feedstuff of feeding poultry, domestic animal and fish.
8. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional is it is characterized in that to add in fresh DDGS, stir, to obtain final product.
9. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described per kilogram liquid multi-dimensional containing vitamin A 4000kIU, vitamin D
3480kIU, vitamin E 96kIU, vitamin K
3480mg, Cobastab
14800mg, Cobastab
28000mg, Cobastab
63000mg, Cobastab
1232mg, nicotinic acid 28000mg, DL-calcium pantothenate 28000mg, folic acid 700mg, Bio 500mg.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
CN102919516A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州大学 | Novel vinasse biological feed and production process thereof |
CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
CN103704523A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 乐建来 | Concentrated pig feed, and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201410208967.9A patent/CN103960541B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
CN102919516A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州大学 | Novel vinasse biological feed and production process thereof |
CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
CN103704523A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 乐建来 | Concentrated pig feed, and preparation method and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
液体饲料的发展潜力;冷静等;《饲料研究》;20021231(第8期);12-14、21 * |
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