CN103960541A - Liquid feed for pigs - Google Patents
Liquid feed for pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN103960541A CN103960541A CN201410208967.9A CN201410208967A CN103960541A CN 103960541 A CN103960541 A CN 103960541A CN 201410208967 A CN201410208967 A CN 201410208967A CN 103960541 A CN103960541 A CN 103960541A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding feeds, and in particular relates to a liquid feed for pigs. The liquid feed for pigs comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1,000 parts of fresh DDGS (distiller dried grains with solubles) with the dry substance content of 20+/-5 percent, less than 100 parts of lecithin powder, 3+/-0.5 parts of calcium silicate, less than 50 parts of oil bran, less than 37 parts of wheat bran, less than 2 parts of lysine hydrochloride, 4 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 4 parts of fine mountain flour, 1 part of an antioxidant, 1 part of an enzyme removal agent and 0.2 part of multi-vitamin liquid. According to the mode for preparing the liquid feed from the fresh DDGS, energy cannot be wasted, the environment is not polluted, and a good using effect is achieved; measurement shows that about 700 RMB is spent on producing a tonnage of liquid pig feed with the dry substance content of 25 percent; a breeding test shows that the liquid feed is extremely high in palatability and safety, and has obvious advantages of material weight ratio and economical benefit; the liquid feed is high in stability, and after being stored for one month, no layering and no deposit are generated, and a useful effect can be achieved.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feed technical field, particularly a boar liquid feed.
background technology
The high speed development of modern alcohol industry, produces the technology of alcohol and applied on a large scale, but this technology has produced a large amount of accessory substance-fermentation residues taking corn as raw material, in this application, it is called to fresh DDGS (or fresh grain stillage).Taking corn, in fermenting raw materials ethanol production process, starch is wherein converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide, and other nutritional labelings are all stayed in vinasse as protein, fat, fiber etc.Due to the effect of microorganism, in vinasse, protein, B family vitamin and amino acid content all increase to some extent than corn, and contain the unknown somatomedin generating in fermentation simultaneously.
Owing to containing above-mentioned beneficiating ingredient in fresh DDGS, be therefore usually used in feed.Because DDGS moisture is high and contain higher unrighted acid, easily cause oxidative rancidity.The use of this fresh DDGS, mainly contains two kinds of modes: one is directly dried at present, is prepared into water content 12% with interior dry DDGS, for animal-breeding; Another kind is after it is mixed with other raw materials, and access strain fermentation uses.To dry cost higher due to it for first kind of way wherein, and thermal resource waste is larger, is seriously restricting the development of industry, and in dry run, also can produce destruction to some active ingredient wherein; The second way is due to process by fermentation, and the trophism raw materials such as vitamin can not directly add, and after fermentation ends because its humidity is larger, free-running property is poor can not be stirred and evenly mixed with conventional feed again, is restricting too the use of fresh DDGS.Therefore, prepare a kind of safe, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and easy to use, save the liquid DDGS feed of energy consumption, being that Alcohol Production enterprise and plant are common expects.
summary of the invention
In order to solve, the energy consumption existing in above fresh DDGS application is high, cost is high, destroy the problem of active ingredient in dry run, the invention provides a kind of safe, stable, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and pig liquid feed easy to use, based on optimizing fresh DDGS occupation mode, guarantee to use safety.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
One boar liquid feed, is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, phospholipid powder <100 part, 3 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, oily chaff <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
Described pig liquid feed, preferably contains the raw material of following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20% fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 3 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of oily chaffs, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of FE-5s, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described pig is 25 ± 3% with the dry biomass content of liquid feed.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and the strong adsorbability material of tool process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%, phosphatide oil be produce the byproduct drying of soybean oil while coming unstuck, prepared product decolours.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described microlith powder is 80 orders.
Described pig liquid feed, contains vitamin A, D in preferred described liquid multi-dimensional
3, E, K
3, B
1, B
2, B
6, B
12, more than one in nicotinic acid, DL-calcium pantothenate, folic acid and Bio.
Described pig liquid feed, preferred described oily chaff is the product after paddy processing, is not outer field chaff, rice that neither nexine, is exactly the intermediate film part of paddy, and fat content is more than 15%, having one very simple grain fragrance, is a kind of high-quality energy feedstuff of feeding poultry, domestic animal and fish.
Described pig liquid feed, preferably adds phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional in fresh DDGS, stirs, and to obtain final product.
Fresh DDGS is made after liquid feed, because water content is high, place for a long time layering serious, therefore, in this invention, settlement issues, is the significant problem that needs solve.
The use of fresh DDGS, the mode generally adopting is at present fresh DDGS to be carried out to physics oven dry be prepared into dry product, for raising various animals.Stoving process is subdivided into again first dehydration (generally water content being taken off to 60-65%), then dries; Another kind is direct oven dry.The first drying mode fuel saving, oven dry cost low (a ton dry product cost is 400-600 unit), but can discharge large amount of sewage, have a strong impact on environmental sanitation; The second drying mode no unloading water, but dry product per ton dry cost can surge to more than 1600 yuan, benefit is very low.Above two kinds of modes all can cause thermal resource waste, contaminated environment.Feed pigs, neither can cause environmental pollution and take the direct processing of fresh DDGS to prepare complete feed, economic use value is (through calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 25% is about 700 yuan) also better.
Palatability through this liquid feed of checking of feeding is very good, material anharmonic ratio and economic benefit also have obvious advantage.
Fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither waste energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit, and take that drying mode uses fresh DDGS both to waste energy, contaminated environment has increased use cost, therefore develop the prospect of preparing liquid feed with fresh base DDGS boundless.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither waste energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit,
Through calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 25% is about 700 yuan;
2, very good, material anharmonic ratio and economic benefit of palatability, the security through this liquid feed of checking of feeding also has obvious advantage;
3, liquid feed good stability, stores after 1 month without layering without precipitation, has ensured the realization of its effect.
Detailed description of the invention
For a better understanding of the present invention, further illustrate below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
embodiment 1:
Get the fresh DDGS product that a certain factory produces, check its dry and various nutrition content.
Fresh DDGS indices through checking certain production is as following table 1:
Above-mentioned DDGS product is made to liquid feed, and raw material weight proportioning is as follows:
1000 parts of fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 3 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of oily chaffs, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of FE-5s, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, per kilogram are containing vitamin A (4000KIU), D
3(480KIU), E(96KIU), K
3(480mg), B
1(4800mg), B
2(8000mg), B
6(3000mg), B
12(32mg), 0.2 part of the liquid multi-dimensional of nicotinic acid (28000mg), DL-calcium pantothenate (28000mg), folic acid (700mg), Bio (500mg).
Phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and expanded corn powder process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%.
Phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional are added in fresh DDGS, stir, to obtain final product.
The liquid complete feed nutrition content that preparation forms is as following table 2:
Carried out feeding experiment on Accessories during Binzhou, Shandong Province group company pig farm in July, 2013.By selecting the child care pig 200 (male and females half and half) of 70 ages in days as animal used as test in about 3000 the child care pigs in this pig farm, requirement body condition is good, 27 kilograms of left and right of body weight, be divided at random two groups (control group and test group), 100 every group (male and female half and half) test group and control group are without significant difference.Conventional brand pellet for control group (unit price: 2.9 yuan/kilogram), the test group liquid feed that embodiment 1 prepares of feeding, subfield is raised, Routine Management, epidemic prevention, free choice feeding, drinking-water.7 days preliminary trial periods, claim individual weight, as initial body weight.Just trying 110 days phases, observing every day, record swinery situation, according to throw something and feed feed record the inventory of each group of the situation of searching for food.Off-test, claims individual weight, as end of term body weight.Add up total feed consumption rate, calculate average weight, Average weight increasing a day and material anharmonic ratio.Specifically in table 3.
Table 3 example 1 result of the test
Result of the test shows: test group survival rate is 100%, and control group survival rate is 98%.The weightening finish of control group per kilogram need to consume 2.9 yuan of/kilogram of * 3.04=8.82 units for feed cost, and the weightening finish of test group per kilogram need to consume 0.7 yuan of/kilogram of * 9.44=6.608 unit for feed cost, and test group is saved 2.212 yuan of feed costs than the weightening finish of control group per kilogram; If 3000 pigs of this batch all adopt the liquid feed that embodiment 1 prepares to save more than 560,000 yuan of feed costs than conventional feed.
stability test
Contrast 1: compare with embodiment 1, the calcium silicates in formula is removed, obtain contrasting 1 liquid feed.
Contrast 2: compare with embodiment 1, by the phospholipid powder in formula remove, oily chaff is revised as 93 parts, obtains contrasting 2 liquid feeds.
Contrast 3: compare with embodiment 1, the calcium silicates in formula is revised as to 6 parts, obtain contrasting 3 liquid feeds.
The liquid feed that embodiment 1 is prepared carries out storage test with contrast 1,2,3 liquid feeds simultaneously.Storage requirement is 20 ± 2 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 60%, and 1 month storage period, respectively at inspection by sampling in the 0th, 5,10,15,20,30 days once, to determine additive validity.For the ease of observing, all objects of observation are all placed in glass container, 10 centimetres of liquid levels.
As can be seen from the above table, pig of the present invention adopts phospholipid powder, oily chaff and calcium silicates to be combined with liquid feed to prepare liquid feed, wherein more a kind of than independent use, has good stablizing effect.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not subject to the restriction of embodiment; other is any does not deviate from change, modification, the combination made under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, simplify and all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a boar liquid feed, is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, phospholipid powder <100 part, 3 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, oily chaff <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
2. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, 50 ± 5 parts of phospholipid powders, 3 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, 40 ± 5 parts of oily chaffs, 35 ± 2 parts of wheat brans, 3 ± 0.5 parts of lysines, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
3. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20% fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 3 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of oily chaffs, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of lysines, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
4. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, the dry biomass content that it is characterized in that described pig liquid feed is 25 ± 3%.
5. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and tool adsorbability material process through anti-oxidant treatment, oil content is 50%, phosphatide oil be produce the byproduct drying of soybean oil while coming unstuck, prepared product decolours.
6. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that described microlith powder is 80 orders.
7. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that containing in described liquid multi-dimensional vitamin A, D
3, E, K
3, B
1, B
2, B
6, B
12, more than one in nicotinic acid, DL-calcium pantothenate, folic acid and Bio.
8. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described oily chaff is the product after paddy processing, it not outer field chaff, rice that neither nexine, it is exactly the intermediate film part of paddy, fat content more than 15%, has one very simple grain fragrance, is a kind of high-quality energy feedstuff of feeding poultry, domestic animal and fish.
9. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, oily chaff, wheat bran, lysine, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional to add in fresh DDGS, stirs, and to obtain final product.
10. pig liquid feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described per kilogram liquid multi-dimensional containing vitamin A 4000KIU, D
3480KIU, E 96KIU, K
3480mg, B
14800mg, B
28000mg, B
63000mg, B
1232mg, nicotinic acid 28000mg, DL-calcium pantothenate 28000mg, folic acid 700mg, Bio 500mg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208967.9A CN103960541B (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | One boar liquid feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208967.9A CN103960541B (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | One boar liquid feed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103960541A true CN103960541A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| CN103960541B CN103960541B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208967.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103960541B (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | One boar liquid feed |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
| CN102919516A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州大学 | Novel vinasse biological feed and production process thereof |
| CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
| CN103704523A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 乐建来 | Concentrated pig feed, and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201410208967.9A patent/CN103960541B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
| CN102919516A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州大学 | Novel vinasse biological feed and production process thereof |
| CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
| CN103704523A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 乐建来 | Concentrated pig feed, and preparation method and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 冷静等: "液体饲料的发展潜力", 《饲料研究》 * |
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| CN103960541B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Granted publication date: 20160217 Termination date: 20170519 |