CN103953083A - Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage - Google Patents

Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103953083A
CN103953083A CN201410115524.5A CN201410115524A CN103953083A CN 103953083 A CN103953083 A CN 103953083A CN 201410115524 A CN201410115524 A CN 201410115524A CN 103953083 A CN103953083 A CN 103953083A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
swing arm
earthwork
underground passage
frame
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Pending
Application number
CN201410115524.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹振迎
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410115524.5A priority Critical patent/CN103953083A/en
Publication of CN103953083A publication Critical patent/CN103953083A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an excavator, in particular to a stepped earthwork construction excavator of an underground passage. The stepped earthwork construction excavator of the underground passage comprises a rack, wherein the front end of the rack is connected with an outer movable arm, and an outer movable arm cylinder is connected between the outer movable arm and the rack; the stepped earthwork construction excavator is characterized in that the outer movable arm is internally sleeved with an inner movable arm, a telescopic cylinder is connected between the outer movable arm and the inner movable arm, the front end of the inner movable arm is connected with a shaking rod, a shaking rod cylinder is connected between the shaking rod and the rear end of the inner movable arm, the rack is provided with a conveying support, and the conveying support is provided with a conveying belt. The stepped earthwork construction excavator disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that a stepped underground passage in far-near distances can be excavated, and excavated earthwork and the like can be simultaneously and automatically shipped out; the working efficiency is high, the operation is convenient, the safety performance is high, and great convenience is provided for engineering construction of the underground passage.

Description

A kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of excavator, particularly a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator.
(2) background technology
Along with the continuous progress of expanding economy and society, resource, in continuous consumption, need to be developed the resources such as increasing colliery, iron ore; And urbanization, also in continuous quickening, needs the underground passage of building also to get more and more.In the time offering underground passage, what mostly use at present is hand digging method, and hand digging efficiency is extremely low, within one day, does not also carry out several meters, and not only cost is high, also seriously delays the duration.Now, some building site brings into use excavator to excavate, but equally also there is certain problem: to the excavation of underground passage, there is regulation in country, dig into a segment distance and will carry out hole inner support, having supported a part excavates forward again, this excavation is exactly staged construction method, but excavator is in the time excavating, if swing arm is long, the place that will encounter fuselage when recovery and support, if too short, when fuselage cradle in support highland time, will reach and need above the earthwork of excavating.The how outside transport of the earthwork of excavating out in addition, is also a great problem.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the underground passage earthwork ladder construction that a kind of efficiency is high, easy to operate, safe, swing arm is scalable, can the earthwork of excavating be transported simultaneously excavator.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator, comprise frame, frame front end is connected with outer swing arm, between outer swing arm and frame, be connected with outer swing arm cylinder, it is characterized in that: in described outer swing arm, be arranged with interior swing arm, between outer swing arm and interior swing arm, be connected with telescoping cylinder, interior swing arm front end connects stick shaker, stick shaker and interior swing arm rear end are connected with stick shaker cylinder, and frame is provided with transfer gantry, and transfer gantry is provided with conveyer belt.
Described stick shaker front end is connected with bucket, and bucket and stick shaker rear end are connected with bucket cylinder.
Described conveyer belt rear end is connected with driving wheel, and front end is connected with follower, and centre is provided with some support rollers.
Described frame is installed on chassis by turning rack, between frame and chassis, is connected with lift cylinders, between turning rack and chassis, steering cylinder is installed.
Described outer swing arm cylinder, telescoping cylinder, stick shaker cylinder, bucket cylinder, lift cylinders are connected with hydraulic control system by walk motor with hydraulic pressure respectively with steering cylinder, and chassis is installed on tire, and electric-control system and gearbox are installed in frame.
Described transfer gantry rear portion is provided with tailstock, and tailstock is connected by rotating shaft with transfer gantry, is provided with the telescopic oil cylinder rotating up and down for tailstock between tailstock and transfer gantry.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can excavate the stepwise lower channel of far and near distance, the earthwork of excavating etc. can be transported automatically simultaneously; Operating efficiency is high, easy to operate, safe, very big facility is provided to the engineering construction of underground passage.
(4) brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 frame, 2 outer swing arms, 3 outer swing arm cylinders, 4 interior swing arms, 5 telescoping cylinders, 6 stick shakers, 7 stick shaker cylinders, 8 transfer gantries, 9 conveyer belts, 10 buckets, 11 bucket cylinders, 12 driving wheels, 13 followers, 14 support rollers, 15 turning racks, 16 chassis, 17 lift cylinders, 18 steering cylinders, 19 walk motor with hydraulic pressures, 20 hydraulic control systems, 21 tires, 22 electric-control systems, 23 gearboxes, 24 tailstocks, 25 rotating shafts, 26 telescopic oil cylinders.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises frame 1, frame 1 front end is connected with outer swing arm 2, between outer swing arm 2 and frame 1, be connected with outer swing arm cylinder 3, in outer swing arm 2, be arranged with interior swing arm 4, between outer swing arm 2 and interior swing arm 4, be connected with telescoping cylinder 5, interior swing arm 4 front ends connect stick shaker 6, and stick shaker 6 is connected with stick shaker cylinder 7 with interior swing arm 4 rear ends, frame 1 is provided with transfer gantry 8, and transfer gantry 8 is provided with conveyer belt 9.Stick shaker 6 front ends are connected with bucket 10, and bucket 10 is connected with bucket cylinder 11 with stick shaker 6 rear ends.Conveyer belt 9 rear ends are connected with driving wheel 12, and front end is connected with follower 13, and centre is provided with some support rollers 14.Frame 1 is installed on chassis 16 by turning rack 15, between frame 1 and chassis 16, is connected with lift cylinders 17, between turning rack 15 and chassis 16, steering cylinder 18 is installed.Outer swing arm cylinder 3, telescoping cylinder 5, stick shaker cylinder 7, bucket cylinder 11, lift cylinders 17 and steering cylinder 18 are connected with hydraulic control system 20 by walk motor with hydraulic pressure 19 respectively, and chassis 16 is installed on tire 21, and electric-control system 22 and gearbox 23 are installed in frame 1.Transfer gantry 8 rear portions are provided with tailstock 24, and tailstock 24 is connected by rotating shaft 25 with transfer gantry 8, are provided with the telescopic oil cylinder 26 rotating up and down for tailstock 24 between tailstock 24 and transfer gantry 8.
Adopt a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator of the present invention, while excavating the earthwork at a distance, operation hydraulic control system 20, telescoping cylinder 5 is protracted, thereby in promoting, swing arm 4 moves ahead, interior swing arm 4 drives stick shaker 6 and the bucket 10 arrival assigned address that moves ahead, handling outer swing arm cylinder 3 reclaims, outer swing arm 2 is sunk, stick shaker cylinder 7 and bucket cylinder 11 are protracted respectively, thereby make stick shaker 6 and bucket 10 times curved, dig the earthwork, handling telescoping cylinder 5 reclaims, make bucket 10 be placed in transfer gantry 8 front end tops, handle bucket cylinder 11, bucket 10 is upspring, the soil digging out falls into conveyer belt 9 front ends, driving wheel 12 drives conveyer belt 9 to rotate, thereby the earthwork is directly transported.In-plant cubic metre of earth, with regard to directly interior swing arm 4 is regained excavate in outer swing arm 2 just passable.In the time running into hardpan, bucket 10 can be unloaded, change quartering hammer, break into pieces after hardpan, then change bucket 10 and excavate.In the time that excavator is walked in underground passage, if run into turning, telescopic oil cylinder 26 can be retracted, tailstock 24 falls under rotating shaft 25 effects, can reduce the length of whole excavator, is convenient to turn round.

Claims (6)

1. a underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator, comprise frame (1), frame (1) front end is connected with outer swing arm (2), it is characterized in that: between described outer swing arm (2) and frame (1), be connected with outer swing arm cylinder (3), in outer swing arm (2), be arranged with interior swing arm (4), between outer swing arm (2) and interior swing arm (4), be connected with telescoping cylinder (5), interior swing arm (4) front end connects stick shaker (6), stick shaker (6) is connected with stick shaker cylinder (7) with interior swing arm (4) rear end, frame (1) is provided with transfer gantry (8), transfer gantry (8) is provided with conveyer belt (9).
2. a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described stick shaker (6) front end is connected with bucket (10), and bucket (10) is connected with bucket cylinder (11) with stick shaker (6) rear end.
3. a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveyer belt (9) rear end is connected with driving wheel (12), and front end is connected with follower (13), and centre is provided with some support rollers (14).
4. a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is installed on chassis (16) by turning rack (15), between frame (1) and chassis (16), be connected with lift cylinders (17), between turning rack (15) and chassis (16), steering cylinder (18) be installed.
5. a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer swing arm cylinder (3), telescoping cylinder (5), stick shaker cylinder (7), bucket cylinder (11), lift cylinders (17) and steering cylinder (18) are connected with hydraulic control system (20) by walk motor with hydraulic pressure (19) respectively, it is upper that chassis (16) is installed on tire (21), and electric-control system (22) and gearbox (23) are installed in frame (1).
6. a kind of underground passage earthwork ladder construction excavator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transfer gantry (8) rear portion is provided with tailstock (24), tailstock (24) is connected by rotating shaft (25) with transfer gantry (8), is provided with the telescopic oil cylinder (26) rotating up and down for tailstock (24) between tailstock (24) and transfer gantry (8).
CN201410115524.5A 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage Pending CN103953083A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410115524.5A CN103953083A (en) 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310654497.4A CN103603393A (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Excavator for earthwork stepped construction of underground passage
CN201310654497.4 2013-12-09
CN201410115524.5A CN103953083A (en) 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage

Publications (1)

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CN103953083A true CN103953083A (en) 2014-07-30

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CN201310654497.4A Pending CN103603393A (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Excavator for earthwork stepped construction of underground passage
CN201410115524.5A Pending CN103953083A (en) 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 Stepped earthwork construction excavator of underground passage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112695819A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-23 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Integrated device for digging and carrying soil and working method

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105133678B (en) * 2015-07-28 2018-01-23 周兆弟 Double bucket excavators
CN106522301B (en) * 2017-01-05 2019-03-05 湖北长江清淤疏浚工程有限公司 A kind of scattered transportation system in environment-friendly type riverway sludge booth

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2867221B2 (en) * 1993-10-27 1999-03-08 株式会社小松製作所 Hydraulic backhoe working machine
CN2898111Y (en) * 2005-12-03 2007-05-09 李君� Hydraulic excavator with rolling-path supporting arm
CN201240268Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-05-20 江西鑫通机械制造有限公司 Wheeled digging loader
CN201972173U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-14 李小祥 Novel digging mechanism for loader-digger
CN202265845U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-06 青州市方圆机械有限公司 Mine crawler loader
CN103147471A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 襄阳忠良工程机械有限责任公司 Remote wired remote control explosion-proof crawler loader
CN203782766U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-08-20 曹振迎 Underground passage earthwork stepped construction excavator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2867221B2 (en) * 1993-10-27 1999-03-08 株式会社小松製作所 Hydraulic backhoe working machine
CN2898111Y (en) * 2005-12-03 2007-05-09 李君� Hydraulic excavator with rolling-path supporting arm
CN201240268Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-05-20 江西鑫通机械制造有限公司 Wheeled digging loader
CN201972173U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-14 李小祥 Novel digging mechanism for loader-digger
CN202265845U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-06 青州市方圆机械有限公司 Mine crawler loader
CN103147471A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-06-12 襄阳忠良工程机械有限责任公司 Remote wired remote control explosion-proof crawler loader
CN203782766U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-08-20 曹振迎 Underground passage earthwork stepped construction excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112695819A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-23 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Integrated device for digging and carrying soil and working method

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Application publication date: 20140730

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