CN1039520A - Oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture - Google Patents
Oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1039520A CN1039520A CN 88104385 CN88104385A CN1039520A CN 1039520 A CN1039520 A CN 1039520A CN 88104385 CN88104385 CN 88104385 CN 88104385 A CN88104385 A CN 88104385A CN 1039520 A CN1039520 A CN 1039520A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- agent
- oxygen supplying
- oxygen
- clarifying agent
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
For solving in the aquaculture process, because of dissolved oxygen in water quantity not sufficient and water quality deterioration cause the difficult problem of material culture death, the spy provides a kind of chemical oxygen supplying purificant.Its prescription is (weight ratio):
Oxygenate 10-70% curing agent 0-30%
The P value is adjusted agent 10-50% remover 2-8%
Stabilizing agent 0-2% catalyzer 0-10%
This oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent is water-soluble to be neutral, can effectively support, do not contain hazardous substance again, and easy to use.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of oxygen supply and clarificant of used for aquiculture.
Greatly developing aquatic products high-density breeding, industrial aquaculture and in fish transportation, storage process, regular meeting produces the problem that oxygen-supplying amount wretched insufficiency and water quality degenerate in the water, thereby causes fish because of suffocating and poison death.For addressing the above problem, both at home and abroad water law or mechanical enhancement methods of changing that adopt adopt oxygen cylinder oxygenation method during the live fish transportation, but these method cost height are used inconvenience more more, popularize to be restricted.For this reason, began to adopt chemical oxygenate in the last few years abroad, and promptly cooperated with auxiliary agent and make different dosage form, produced oxygen in aborting, with the deficiency of dissolved oxygen amount in the moisturizing with peroxide.But existing chemical oxygenate still has the some shortcomings part.If any oxygenate select sodium peroxide or potassium peroxide for use, but these two kinds of materials are strong basicity after water-soluble, and high price, process equipment are required high, therefore, this class oxygenate is difficult for commercialization.The oxygenate that has is selected sodium perborate for use, but it must could give birth to oxygen when water temperature is higher, be actually infeasible.Some all cooperate organic acid or heavy metal catalyst to use, or use volatile organic solvent in manufacture processes based on the oxygenate of calper calcium peroxide or alkaline earth metal peroxide.And use organic acid cost height, and use heavy metal catalyst harmful to fish, use volatile solvent can cause air pollution during manufacturing.Also report the oxygenate that has based on SODIUM PERCARBONATE in the patent documentation, but its aqueous solution is strong basicity, and improper use will cause fish kills, and its auxiliary agent adopts harmful substances such as manganese dioxide, potassium permanganate simultaneously, they can remain in the fish body, and the eater is caused secondary pollution.
In addition, aforementioned oxygenate is loaded in the permeable container when using more, and it is not too convenient to use, and back oxygen diffusion is also inhomogeneous in the input water.
For overcoming the weak point of existing oxygenate, a kind of dissolved oxygen amount that can increase effectively in the water is provided, can purify water again, novel oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent simultaneously easy to use, the spy finishes the present invention.
The weight ratio of contained each component of oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent provided by the present invention is as follows:
Oxygenate (SODIUM PERCARBONATE, calper calcium peroxide) 10-70
The P value is adjusted agent (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulphate, magnesium sulfate, anhydrous calcium chloride) 10-50
Curing agent (gypsum, calcium silicates) 0-30
Remover (graphite, talcum powder, magnesium stearate) 2-8
Stabilizing agent (silicate, phosphate) 0-2
Catalyzer (di-iron trioxide) 0-10
Said components drying, pulverizing, batch mixing, compressing tablet or granulation get product.
Chemical oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent main component provided by the present invention is the required nutritive element of fish, the water-soluble neutrality that is, do not contain harmful matter matter, can not poison water quality, and can be with oxidation Decomposition such as the hydrogen sulphide that rots to produce because of the row pond thing of remaining erbium material, fish and organic matter in the water, sulphite, and select different prescriptions and formulation to control effectively according to different purposes and put oxygen time and speed, directly throw during use and spread, very convenient.
Be placed on respectively in 2500 milliliters of closed containers with each five of goldfish, add water and be the contrast experiment for 1000 milliliters.Throw in five of this oxygen supply water purification tablets (every one gram) for one group, another organizes blank.Control group water on the secondth is muddy, and goldfish only survived five days, and input group one all backs water just begins to become mixed, goldfish survival fortnight.
Example 1, be used for the oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent that live fish long-distance transport, storage, obsevational fish are cultured, each components by weight is as follows:
Calper calcium peroxide (active oxygen 17.6%) 23.5
Gypsum (or calcium silicates) 23.5
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 44.1
Di-iron trioxide 4.7
Talcum powder 2.9
Tertiary sodium phosphate 1.3
After said components mixes, use the tablet press machine compressing tablet, make the tablet of 12 millimeters of φ, thick 5 millimeters, heavy 0.9-1.0 gram.
Example 2, be used to prevent the pond fish floating head, rice field fish culture, oxygen supply under water in ice-bound season prevents that the coastal waters from the long-acting oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent of red tide taking place, its each components by weight is as follows:
Calper calcium peroxide (active oxygen 17.6%) 29.6
Gypsum 22.2
Zinc sulphate 44.4
Graphite 2.0
Tertiary sodium phosphate 1.8
Said components is earlier with 10 tons/cm
2Forcing press is pressed into sheet, and then is ground into the particle of φ 4 millimeter, then obtains active oxygen greater than 5% oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent.
Example 3, the first-aid oxygen supply water purification agent when being used for pond fish generation floating head, its each components by weight is as follows:
SODIUM PERCARBONATE (active oxygen＞14%) 69.0
Anhydrous calcium chloride 27.5
Talcum powder 2.0
Tertiary sodium phosphate 1.5
Said components is earlier with 10 tons/cm
2Forcing press is pressed into sheet, and then is ground into the particle of φ 4 millimeter, then obtains active oxygen greater than 9% quick-acting water purification agents.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture is characterized in that its all component and weight ratio are as follows:
Oxygenate (SODIUM PERCARBONATE, calper calcium peroxide) 10-70
The P value is adjusted agent (potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulphate, magnesium sulfate, anhydrous calcium chloride) 10-50
Curing agent (gypsum, calcium silicates) 0-30
Remover (graphite, talcum powder, magnesium stearate) 2-8
Stabilizing agent (silicate, phosphate) 0-2
Catalyzer (di-iron trioxide) 0-10
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104385 CN1012569B (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104385 CN1012569B (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1039520A true CN1039520A (en) | 1990-02-14 |
| CN1012569B CN1012569B (en) | 1991-05-08 |
Family
ID=4832988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 88104385 Expired CN1012569B (en) | 1988-07-15 | 1988-07-15 | Oxygen supplying and water clarifying agent for aquatic culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1012569B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100343185C (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2007-10-17 | 张广志 | Ecological water purifying material for aquiculture |
| CN102106311A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | pH stabilizer for transporting living bodies of seawater shrimps |
| CN103155895A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-06-19 | 林衍峰 | Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel |
| CN105961238A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 广州力必拓生物科技有限公司 | Cultural water environment total hardness conditioning agent, and application method and application |
| CN105073633B (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2017-08-22 | 达泰豪化学工业株式会社 | Solid produces oxygen composition |
| CN107616120A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich fish |
| CN110313436A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-11 | 凤台县馨水湾旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of fish pond oxygenation water purification apparatus |
-
1988
- 1988-07-15 CN CN 88104385 patent/CN1012569B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100343185C (en) * | 2004-06-08 | 2007-10-17 | 张广志 | Ecological water purifying material for aquiculture |
| CN102106311A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-06-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | pH stabilizer for transporting living bodies of seawater shrimps |
| CN105073633B (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2017-08-22 | 达泰豪化学工业株式会社 | Solid produces oxygen composition |
| CN103155895A (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-06-19 | 林衍峰 | Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel |
| CN105961238A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 广州力必拓生物科技有限公司 | Cultural water environment total hardness conditioning agent, and application method and application |
| CN107616120A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of selenium-rich fish |
| CN110313436A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-11 | 凤台县馨水湾旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of fish pond oxygenation water purification apparatus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1012569B (en) | 1991-05-08 |
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