CN103155895A - Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel - Google Patents
Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103155895A CN103155895A CN201310120877XA CN201310120877A CN103155895A CN 103155895 A CN103155895 A CN 103155895A CN 201310120877X A CN201310120877X A CN 201310120877XA CN 201310120877 A CN201310120877 A CN 201310120877A CN 103155895 A CN103155895 A CN 103155895A
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- live fish
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Abstract
A live fish barrel and a method of storage and transportation of live fishes through the live fish barrel are suitable for packaging and selling rare marketable fishes and transporting special fry and fingerling. The live fish barrel is composed of a barrel body and a barrel cover. The barrel body is connected with the barrel cover through threads. A drain plug and an aeration core are arranged in a circular base of the barrel cover. A filter screen is arranged in the barrel cover. The barrel body is made of transparent plastic. The barrel body is a cuboid or cylindrical container. Two protruding ribs or grooves are arranged in the barrel body so that a sleeve ring and a handle can be arranged. An anti-skidding base is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve ring of the circular barrel body. The live fishes are placed in the barrel and then the barrel is filled with water, the barrel cover is screwed down after water quality buffer agent is put in the barrel, oxygen is filled in the barrel through a drainage method, and the live fishes are kept to be alive for 3 days to 10 days. The live fish barrel has the advantages of being attractive, elegant, easy to carry, simple and convenient to operate, long in keep-alive time, high in packaging strength, capable of being repeatedly used and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container and using method thereof of transport of living fish, be specifically related to a kind of Portable live fish sealed package and use the method for Portable live fish sealed package accumulating live fish, belong to fish transportation technology field.
Background technology
Extensively adopt closed oxygenation technology in fish transportations, fish, water and oxygen are placed in the container of a sealing and transport.Container comprises plastic sack, rubber bag, Plastic Drum, metal drum etc., and shape is various, and volume differs in size, and after oxygenation, haulage time is 24～30 hours.
Chinese patent CN1659957A discloses transportation system and the transportation resources thereof of oxygen generating agent, carbon-dioxide absorbent, live fish shellfish, and oxygen generating agent is to be 20g/m with Kapp Method moisture permeability (40 ℃, 90%RH)
2/ 24hr above and under normal pressure fluid-tight poisture-penetrability material packing solid peroxide and peroxide decomposition catalyst and make; Carbon-dioxide absorbent be with vegetable-adding type air permeability (JIS P8117) be 0.1～3000 second/air 100ml and also under normal pressure fluid-tight gas-premeable material pack alkaline earth metal hydroxide and/or its oxide is made; The induction system of live fish shellfish is oxygen generating agent and carbon-dioxide absorbent are enclosed in shipping bags and to be made, and survival rate reached 100% in 72 hours.Its shortcoming is that pharmaceutical compositions is complicated, and packaging film is difficult for obtaining, and the shelf-life is short.
Chinese patent CN102972330A discloses the aquatic product transportation bag, the outer field upper end of internal layer is provided with ventilation hole, skin has hand and carries structure, the inner bottom surface of internal layer is provided with oxygen unit, be provided with oxygen reagent in oxygen unit, intermediate layer and skin are water-proof antifriction layer, make bag and carrying bag structure more solid, and the cracky fracture is not fit to reuse.Its shortcoming is that the packaging bag softness is difficult for stacking transportation.
Chinese patent CN2767376Y discloses a kind of fresh gift warehousing and transportation barrel, it comprises staving and is with reeded bung, be provided with the charging connector for filling oxygen in staving in groove, charging connector is arranged on bung by base ring, side at charging connector is provided with delivery port, and water outlet lid and nut have been installed on delivery port.Its shortcoming is that base ring outstanding in bung easily damages the fish body, and the water outlet nut that bung is given prominence to outward is unfavorable for stacking shipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides that a kind of shipment is convenient, the keep-alive time is long, small and exquisite attractive in appearance, be convenient to transport and carry, fish sealed package and transportation resources that intensity is high, can reuse.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of live fish cylinder and use the method for live fish cylinder accumulating live fish, realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of live fish cylinder, it is characterized in that being formed by cylindrical shell and cover, cylindrical shell and cover are threaded connection, cylindrical shell is equipped with handle, and cover is provided with drain plug and inflation core, establishes filter screen in cover.
Described cylindrical shell is with transparent PC or PET is plastic injection-moulded or cuboid or the cylindrical container that an end has circular nozzle made in blowing, wall thickness 0.5～2mm, length by 1.1～1.3 times of dress commodity fish length, diameter is 1.3～1.5 times of fish height, the nozzle internal diameter is greater than 1.1 times of the fish height, the nozzle outside is provided with external screw thread, and cylindrical shell has twice convex tendon or groove.
Described handle two ends are connected on two collars, and the collar is fixed on convex tendon or groove, set up defences and roll base in the collar bottom that is used for the cylinder cylindrical shell.
Described cover is made with the engineering plastics injection moulding, and there is the internal thread that matches with the nozzle external screw thread cover edge inboard, and there is tapped cup dolly in cover central authorities, and there is air-filled pore in cup dolly central authorities, and osculum is arranged around air-filled pore.Described drain plug is made with the engineering plastics injection moulding, and periphery has the external screw thread that matches with cover base internal thread, and there is air-filled pore in drain plug central authorities, and periphery has rhone, seals with silica gel pad between drain plug and osculum.
Described inflation core adopts the basketball charging connector, is arranged in air-filled pore.
Described filter screen is made with the engineering plastics injection moulding, and strainer flange equates with the nozzle external diameter, and strainer flange is placed in sealing ring with inboard undercut, and sealing ring is placed between cylindrical shell and cover.
The present invention provides a kind of method of using live fish cylinder accumulating live fish simultaneously, it is characterized in that: stopping eating before the live fish shipment makes it drain ight soil, the fish topped up with water of packing in cylindrical shell, put into the water quality buffer, screw cover, be filled with oxygen with drainage, normal temperature or insulation store transportation.
Described water quality buffer is comprised of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, calper calcium peroxide and zeolite powder, is incorporated with in the sack of hole to make.
Described insulation is be placed on the live fish cylinder in cool-bag or add ice block cooling.
The method of a kind of live fish cylinder provided by the invention and use live fish cylinder accumulating live fish; be applicable to the transportation of packing and selling and the extraordinary fry and fingerling of famous and precious marketable fish; be compared with the prior art; have the good looking appearance atmosphere, be easy to carry about with one; the characteristics such as easy and simple to handle, that the keep-alive time is long, and packaging intensity is high, can repeatedly use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this reality invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of cover.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the part blast installation diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is convex tendon and the handgrips figure of first embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is groove and the handgrips figure of second embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 7.
In accompanying drawing: 1, cylindrical shell, 2, the collar, 3, handle, 4, anti-roll base, 5, sealing ring, 6, cover, 7, osculum, 8, drain plug, 9, the inflation core, 10, silica gel pad, 11, rhone, 12, filter screen, 13, cup dolly, 14, air-filled pore, 15, strainer flange, 16, convex tendon, 17, groove.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the specific embodiment of the present invention is not limited to following examples, under the prerequisite that does not exceed claim of the present invention, the present invention can also make the embodiment of optimization, replacement or the change of other various ways.
Embodiment one: a kind of live fish cylinder is applicable to the commodity grass carp of 2.5～3.5kg/ tail or the packed and transported of other similar build and specification fish and sells as shown in Figure 5.
The transparent PET plastics blow molding of described live fish cylinder cylindrical shell 1 use is made cylindrical container, wall thickness 0.8mm, and length 700mm, diameter 180mm is provided with external screw thread outside nozzle internal diameter 150mm, nozzle, and cylindrical shell 1 has twice convex tendon 16.Handle 3 two ends are connected on two collars 2, and the collar 2 is fixed on convex tendon 16, and anti-roll base 4 is arranged at collar bottom.
Described live fish cylinder cover 6 is as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, cover 6 use engineering plastics injection mouldings are made, and there is the internal thread that matches with the nozzle external screw thread cover edge inboard, and there is tapped cup dolly 13 in cover 6 central authorities, there is air-filled pore 14 in cup dolly 13 central authorities, and osculum 7 is arranged around air-filled pore 14; Drain plug 8 use engineering plastics injection mouldings are made, and central authorities have air-filled pore 14, and periphery has the external screw thread that matches with cup dolly 13 internal threads and rhone 11 is arranged, and seal with silica gel pad 10 between drain plug 8 and osculum 7; Inflation core 9 adopts the basketball charging connector, is contained in air-filled pore 14; Filter screen 12 use engineering plastics injection mouldings are made, high 30mm, diameter 146mm, aperture 5mm, and strainer flange 15 equates with the nozzle external diameter, and strainer flange 15 is placed in sealing ring 5 with inboard groove, and sealing ring 5 is placed between cylindrical shell 1 and cover 6.
Described marketable fish is stopped eating and is made it drain ight soil more than 3 days, each packing wound packages 1 tail marketable fish, and the bag water quality buffer of packing in filter screen 12, topped up with water screws cover 6, with cylindrical shell 1 horizontal positioned, uses the drainage oxygenation.
Described water quality buffer formula is: sodium chloride 0.5g, calcium chloride 0.5g, calper calcium peroxide 4g, activated carbon 50g, zeolite powder 150g, and in the disposable tea-making bag of packing into.
Described drainage oxygenation, that the basketball Aerating needle that will be connected to oxygen cylinder inserts in inflation core 9, unscrew drain plug 8 with two pawl spanners, open oxygen valve and be filled with purity oxygen, water in oxygen pressure effect lower shell 1 flows out with gap, the rhone 11 of osculum 7 through osculum 7, silica gel pad 10, screw drain plug 8 after being filled with the oxygen that accounts for live fish cylinder volume 25～35%, continue oxygenation full to cylindrical shell 1, can normal temperature or insulation storage transportation.
Described insulation is that the live fish cylinder is placed in poly-stupid foam box, and ice cube is filled in the gap, under 5～28 ℃ of environmental temperatures, and 3～10 days time-to-live.
Embodiment two: a kind of live fish cylinder is applicable to the packed and transported of fry and fingerling as shown in Figure 7.
The plastic injection-moulded cuboid container made from fillet of PC that described live fish cylinder cylindrical shell 1 use is transparent, wall thickness 1.2mm, length 800mm, diameter 200mm is provided with external screw thread outside nozzle internal diameter 150mm, nozzle, and cylindrical shell 1 has twice groove 17.
Described live fish cylinder handle 3 two ends are connected on two collars 2, and the collar 2 is fixed in groove 17.
The structure of described live fish cylinder cover 6 is with embodiment one, wherein the high 30mm of filter screen 12, diameter 110mm, aperture 0.5mm.
Described fry and fingerling be packing after draw in the net to take exercise, storing 3～6 hours in net cage, and each packing wound packages fry 10～200,000 tail, or summer flower fingerling 1000～2000 tails add the water quality buffer, use the drainage oxygenation.
Described water quality buffer formula is: sodium chloride 1.5g, calcium chloride 1g, calper calcium peroxide 8g, activated carbon 100g, zeolite powder 200g, and in the disposable tea-making bag of packing into.
Described drainage oxygenation is with embodiment one.
Described fry or fingerling are under 24 ℃ of environmental temperatures, and survival rate reached more than 95% in 72 hours.
Claims (14)
1. live fish cylinder, formed by cylindrical shell and cover, cylindrical shell and cover are threaded connection, cover is provided with air-filled pore and osculum, it is characterized in that: cylindrical shell (1) is equipped with the collar (2) and handle (3), drain plug (8) and inflation core (9) are housed on cover (6), establish filter screen (12) in cover (6).
2. live fish cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cylindrical shell (1) is with transparent PC or PET is plastic injection-moulded or blowing is made, and other parts are made with the engineering plastics injection moulding.
3. live fish cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cylindrical shell (1) is cylinder or cuboid container, and cylindrical shell (1) has twice convex tendon (16) or groove (17).
4. live fish cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two collars (2) are fixed on convex tendon (16) or groove (17), a handle (3) is connected on two collars (2), is provided with anti-roll base (4) bottom the collar (2) of cylinder live fish cylinder.
5. live fish cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: there is a tapped cup dolly (13) in cover (6) central authorities, and there is air-filled pore (14) in cup dolly (13) central authorities, and osculum (7) is arranged around air-filled pore.
6. live fish cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is air-filled pore (14) in central authorities with externally threaded drain plug (8), and periphery has rhone (11).
7. live fish cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inflate core (9) and be arranged in air-filled pore (14).
8. live fish cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inflation core (9) employing basketball charging connector.
9. live fish cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: drain plug (8) adopts with cover (6) and is threaded, and seals with silica gel pad (10) between drain plug (8) and osculum (7).
10. live fish cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: strainer flange (15) is placed in sealing ring (5) with inboard groove, and sealing ring (5) is placed between cylindrical shell (1) and cover (6).
11. a method of using live fish cylinder accumulating live fish is characterized in that: the fish topped up with water of packing in cylindrical shell, filter screen is in-built enters the water quality buffer, screws cover, is filled with oxygen with drainage, and normal temperature or insulation store transportation.
12. the method for use according to claim 11 live fish cylinder accumulating live fish, it is characterized in that: the water quality buffer is comprised of sodium chloride, calcium chloride, calper calcium peroxide, activated carbon, zeolite powder, is incorporated with in the sack of hole to make.
13. the method for use live fish cylinder accumulating live fish according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: the volume that is filled with oxygen accounts for 25～35% of live fish cylinder volume, and the fish body bulk accounts for 15～20% of live fish cylinder volume.
14. the method for use live fish cylinder accumulating live fish according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described insulation is be placed on the live fish cylinder in cool-bag or add ice block cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310120877XA CN103155895A (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310120877XA CN103155895A (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103155895A true CN103155895A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310120877XA Pending CN103155895A (en) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Live fish barrel and method of storage and transportation of live fishes through live fish barrel |
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| CN (1) | CN103155895A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104026060A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 张振寿 | Packaging method for conveying Guandong fishes |
| CN104542394A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 王连成 | Storage and transportation method of live shrimps |
| CN106106261A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-11-16 | 海南拍拍渔鲜活水产有限公司 | The organic fishing of open countryization is rested method and the organic fishing alive of commodity packaging open countryization thereof |
| CN111418543A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-17 | 詹传喜 | Portable live fish strorage device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104026060A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 张振寿 | Packaging method for conveying Guandong fishes |
| CN104542394A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 王连成 | Storage and transportation method of live shrimps |
| CN106106261A (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2016-11-16 | 海南拍拍渔鲜活水产有限公司 | The organic fishing of open countryization is rested method and the organic fishing alive of commodity packaging open countryization thereof |
| CN106106261B (en) * | 2016-02-28 | 2018-11-20 | 海南拍拍渔鲜活水产有限公司 | The organic fishing of open countryization is rested method and its organic fishing living of commodity packaging open countryization |
| CN111418543A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-07-17 | 詹传喜 | Portable live fish strorage device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130619 |