CN103951527B - Willow antifreezing agent and application thereof - Google Patents
Willow antifreezing agent and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103951527B CN103951527B CN201410222191.6A CN201410222191A CN103951527B CN 103951527 B CN103951527 B CN 103951527B CN 201410222191 A CN201410222191 A CN 201410222191A CN 103951527 B CN103951527 B CN 103951527B
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- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyladenine Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2NC=NC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CC=C1 NWBJYWHLCVSVIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000959 cryoprotective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005972 6-Benzyladenine Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 230000007914 freezing tolerance Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000003715 nutritional status Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002595 cold damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Willow antifreezing agent and application thereof, it relates to willow antifreezing agent and application thereof, belongs to wood protection field.The present invention will solve the problem that current antifreezing agent could not effectively prevent or alleviate willow low temperature stress.Willow antifreezing agent of the present invention, its activeconstituents is made up of following weight fraction: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 100 weight parts, the 6-BA of 2 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 4 ~ 16 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 8 weight parts and 3 ~ 12 weight parts.The invention still further relates to the application of willow antifreezing agent.Crop antifreezing agent each component of the present invention, all to human body and environmentally friendly, without complicated chemical composition, also can not cause the residual of hormone, can not bring safety problem; Meanwhile, there is the advantages such as cryoprotective effects is good.The present invention is applied to the freeze proof field of willow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to willow antifreezing agent and application thereof, belong to wood protection field.
Background technology
When air temperature drop is to time subzero, plant all can by low temperature stress in various degree, and plant resists the physiological status that low temperature stress capacity variance depends on plant, and the freezing tolerance of plant is different in other words.
Antifreezing agent can not be subject to injury from low temperature by protective plant, or alleviates the degree by low temperature stress.Crop antifreezing agent has been widely used in the every field of agriculture production.Willow is the important afforestation of northern China and township afforestation seeds, and because Global climate change causes willow Low temperature disaster to take place frequently, how utilizing plant antifreezing agent to prevent or alleviating willow low temperature stress is that people thirst for very much.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the problem that current antifreezing agent could not effectively prevent or alleviate willow low temperature stress, and provides willow antifreezing agent and application thereof.
Willow antifreezing agent of the present invention, its activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 100 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 2 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 4 ~ 16 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 8 weight parts and 3 ~ 12 weight parts.
Willow antifreezing agent of the present invention is for preventing and treating willow freeze injury as antifreezing agent.
The preparation method of willow antifreezing agent of the present invention, comprises the steps:
One, the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 100 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 2 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 4 ~ 16 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 8 weight parts and 3 ~ 12 weight parts is taken, for subsequent use;
Two, para-amino benzoic acid, 6-BA (6 benzyladenine), sodium hydroxide, N.F,USP MANNITOL and nitrocalcite are added in reactor successively, stir, to obtain final product.
The present invention comprises following beneficial effect:
1, each component of willow antifreezing agent of the present invention is all to human body and environmentally friendly, without complicated chemical composition, also can not cause the residual of hormone, can not bring safety problem.
2, willow antifreezing agent of the present invention can well improve willow freezing tolerance, has filled up the market vacancy.
3, use after each component mixing of the present invention, the function of each component obtains complementation and coordination, and the tree vigo(u)r of willow plant can be made to significantly improve, and improves freezing tolerance, thus enhance the defensive ability/resistance ability of willow to low temperature stress, avoid the shortcoming of these materials effect instability when using separately.
4, willow antifreezing agent of the present invention significantly can also improve the nutritional status of willow simultaneously, promotes growing and the raising of immunological competence of willow, increases its secondary metabolites content in plant materials, promote the remarkable lifting of its degree of lignification.
5, in willow antifreezing agent, active component concentration is too low can not play its cryoprotective effects, excessive concentration then can have a negative impact to willow, preferably, in use, be diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction is 0.625%-2.5% to willow antifreezing agent of the present invention; As more preferably scheme, being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction is 1.25%.
6, in order to improve the cryoprotective effects of willow antifreezing agent, antifreezing agent application is preferably sprayed on willow plant blade face; More preferably be selected as, spill after willow antifreezing agent thin up 500 times in willow blade face, be preferable over dispenser mid-August, after 15 days, then continuous administration 1 time, amount of application is 0.5-1L/ mu.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is after embodiment 2 uses willow antifreezing agent, the histogram of willow chlorophyll fluorescence parameters change;
Fig. 2 is after embodiment 2 uses willow antifreezing agent, the histogram of willow terminal bud Overwintering Survival Percentage.
Embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to following cited embodiment, also comprises the arbitrary combination between each embodiment.
Embodiment one: the willow antifreezing agent of present embodiment, its activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 100 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 2 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 4 ~ 16 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 8 weight parts and 3 ~ 12 weight parts.
Present embodiment comprises following beneficial effect:
1, each component of present embodiment willow antifreezing agent is all to human body and environmentally friendly, without complicated chemical composition, also can not cause the residual of hormone, can not bring safety problem.
2, present embodiment willow antifreezing agent can well improve willow freezing tolerance, has filled up the market vacancy.
3, use after each component mixing of present embodiment, the function of each component obtains complementation and coordination, the tree vigo(u)r of willow plant can be made to significantly improve, improve freezing tolerance, thus enhance the defensive ability/resistance ability of willow to low temperature stress, avoid the shortcoming of these materials effect instability when using separately.
4, present embodiment willow antifreezing agent significantly can also improve the nutritional status of willow simultaneously, promotes growing and the raising of immunological competence of willow, increases its secondary metabolites content in plant materials, promote the remarkable lifting of its degree of lignification.
5, in willow antifreezing agent, active component concentration is too low can not play its cryoprotective effects, excessive concentration then can have a negative impact to willow, preferably, in use, be diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction is 0.625%-2.5% to present embodiment willow antifreezing agent; As more preferably scheme, being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction is 1.25%.
6, in order to improve the cryoprotective effects of willow antifreezing agent, antifreezing agent application is preferably sprayed on willow plant blade face; More preferably be selected as, spill after willow antifreezing agent thin up 500 times in willow blade face, be preferable over dispenser mid-August, after 15 days, then continuous administration 1 time, amount of application is 0.5-1L/ mu.
Embodiment two: present embodiment and embodiment one unlike: described activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 80 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 4 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 6 ~ 12 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 6 weight parts and 3 ~ 10 weight parts.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: present embodiment and embodiment one or two unlike: described activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 30 ~ 60 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 6 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 7 ~ 10 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 3 ~ 5 weight parts and 4 ~ 8 weight parts.Other is identical with embodiment one or two.
Embodiment four: one of present embodiment and embodiment one to three unlike: described activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 40 ~ 60 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 7 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 7 ~ 9 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 3 ~ 4 weight parts and 5 ~ 7 weight parts.Other is identical with one of embodiment one to three.
Embodiment five: one of present embodiment and embodiment one to four unlike: described activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 50 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 8 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 4 weight parts and 6 weight parts.Other is identical with one of embodiment one to four.
Embodiment six: the preparation method of the willow antifreezing agent of present embodiment, comprises the steps:
One, the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 25 ~ 100 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 2 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 4 ~ 16 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 2 ~ 8 weight parts and 3 ~ 12 weight parts is taken, for subsequent use;
Two, para-amino benzoic acid, 6-BA (6 benzyladenine), sodium hydroxide, N.F,USP MANNITOL and nitrocalcite are added in reactor successively, stir, to obtain final product.
Embodiment seven: present embodiment and embodiment six unlike: described activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 50 weight parts, the 6-BA (6 benzyladenine) of 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 8 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 4 weight parts and 6 weight parts.Other is identical with embodiment six.
Embodiment eight: the willow antifreezing agent of present embodiment is for preventing and treating willow freeze injury as antifreezing agent.
Present embodiment comprises following beneficial effect:
1, each component of present embodiment willow antifreezing agent is all to human body and environmentally friendly, without complicated chemical composition, also can not cause the residual of hormone, can not bring safety problem.
2, present embodiment willow antifreezing agent can well improve willow freezing tolerance, has filled up the market vacancy.
3, use after each component mixing of present embodiment, the function of each component obtains complementation and coordination, the tree vigo(u)r of willow plant can be made to significantly improve, improve freezing tolerance, thus enhance the defensive ability/resistance ability of willow to low temperature stress, avoid the shortcoming of these materials effect instability when using separately.
4, present embodiment willow antifreezing agent significantly can also improve the nutritional status of willow simultaneously, promotes growing and the raising of immunological competence of willow, increases its secondary metabolites content in plant materials, promote the remarkable lifting of its degree of lignification.
Embodiment nine: present embodiment and embodiment eight unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 0.625% ~ 2.5%.Other are different from embodiment eight.
Embodiment ten: present embodiment and embodiment eight or nine unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 0.8% ~ 2.0%.Other are different from embodiment eight or nine.
Embodiment 11: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction during described willow antifreezing agent application is 1.0% ~ 1.8%.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten.
Embodiment 12: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten one unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 1.2% ~ 1.6%.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten one.
Embodiment 13: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten two unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 1.2% ~ 1.4%.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten two.
Embodiment 14: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten three unlike: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 1.25%.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten three.
Embodiment 15: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten four unlike: the described water added is distilled water.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten four.
Embodiment 16: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten five unlike: the described water added is distilled water.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten five.
Embodiment 17: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten six unlike: described willow antifreezing agent is sprayed on willow plant blade face.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten six.
Embodiment 18: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten seven unlike: season applied by described willow antifreezing agent is autumn.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten seven.
Embodiment 19: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten eight unlike: described autumn is mid-August.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten eight.
Embodiment 20: one of present embodiment and embodiment eight to ten nine unlike: described willow antifreezing agent after spraying 15 days mid-August, then sprays willow antifreezing agent 1 time, and amount of application is 0.5 ~ 1L/ mu.Other are different from one of embodiment eight to ten nine.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described, does not therefore limit the present invention among described practical range.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of the present embodiment willow antifreezing agent, it carries out according to following steps:
A, weigh each component according to the corresponding content of each antifreezing agent in table 1;
B, each component to be inserted in reactor successively, and stir, to obtain final product.
Table 1 is group antifreezing agent component and proportioning thereof respectively
Embodiment 2
The frost resistance experiment of the present embodiment willow antifreezing agent is as follows:
1, experiment material
For examination willow: willow, poplar in the silver of kind, 30 strain × 28 group;
Reagent agent:
Contrast is distilled water
2, experimental technique
Experiment reagent formula is in table 1, and experiment reagent disposition is in table 2.
Table 2 experiment reagent disposition
Numbering | Experimental pharmacy | Extension rate | Amount of application | Plot area | Application times |
1 | YK-1 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
2 | YK-2 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
3 | YK-3 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
4 | YK-1 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
5 | YK-2 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
6 | YK-3 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
7 | YK-1 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
8 | YK-2 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
9 | YK-3 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
10 | YK-4 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
11 | YK-5 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
12 | YK-6 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
13 | YK-4 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
14 | YK-5 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
15 | YK-6 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
16 | YK-4 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
17 | YK-5 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
18 | YK-6 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
19 | YK-7 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
20 | YK-8 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
21 | YK-9 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 1 |
22 | YK-7 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
23 | YK-8 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
24 | YK-9 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 2 |
25 | YK-7 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
26 | YK-8 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
27 | YK-9 | 500 | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
28 | Clear water contrasts | 50ml | 30 strains | 3 |
Note: in table, experimental pharmacy is willow antifreezing agent prepared by embodiment 1.
Mid-August, first time sprays willow antifreezing agent.Sprayed 1 time every 15 days later, spray 3 times continuously, application times is 1, only sprays 1 time in mid-August, application times is 2, uses 2 times continuously at mid-August, 8 the end of month, and application times is 3, uses 3 times continuously in mid-August, 8 the end of month, mid-September.After first time sub-zero temperature, measure its chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, often organize mensuration 5 strain, every strain measures 5 blades, and secondary investigation terminal bud survival rate, investigates 30 strains.
3, experimental result and analysis
3.1 experimental result
After first time sub-zero temperature, measure its chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, often organize mensuration 5 strain, every strain measures 5 blades, and measurement result is in table 3.
Next year, Yang Dingya survival rate in investigation silver, 30 strains are investigated in each process, investigation result in table 3, Fig. 1 for after using willow antifreezing agent, the histogram of willow chlorophyll fluorescence parameters change; Fig. 2 for after using willow antifreezing agent, the histogram of willow terminal bud Overwintering Survival Percentage.
Yang Dingya survival rate in table 3 silver
Chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics technology is a technology based on photosynthesis theory, and it can provide abundant information for research spectrum and electron transfer process thereof, is the desirable technique that research plant photosynthesis physiological situation and Chilling stress coerce relation.Chlorophyll fluorescence kinetics technology can obtain the cold tolerance of plant different sites fast, with no damage, and this will provide a new shortcut for plant introduction and acclimatization and the cold resistant qualification of new variety and popularization.When plant is subject to environment stress, its Fv/F
0can show downtrending, fall is larger, shows that plant is coerced more serious, otherwise also can think that fall is less, then plant stress-resistance ability is stronger, therefore Fv/F
0fall can be used as the reliability index evaluating willow freezing tolerance.
After xylophyta survives the winter, as run into serious cold damage, then its terminal bud can not normally be sprouted, therefore terminal bud survival rate be reflection freezing tolerance of plant the most directly, the most reliable index.
Thus, known by table 3, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, under low temperature stress, in silver, poplar chlorophyll fluorescence parameters shows decline in various degree, and wherein fall is minimum, and namely frost resistance is best, the terminal bud wintering rate of 13 groups is also the highest, and therefore the freezing tolerance of 13 groups is the strongest.
Experiment conclusion
The willow antifreezing agent adopting embodiment 1 to prepare and method of application enhance the freezing tolerance of blade, improve the wintering rate of willow terminal bud, add the adaptive faculty of willow to low temperature stress environment on the whole, filled up the market vacancy.
Claims (9)
1. willow antifreezing agent, is characterized in that: its activeconstituents is made up of following weight part: the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 40 ~ 60 weight parts, the 6-BA of 7 ~ 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 7 ~ 9 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 3 ~ 4 weight parts and 5 ~ 7 weight parts; It is 1.25% that described willow antifreezing agent is diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when applying.
2. willow antifreezing agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its activeconstituents forms the nitrocalcite of the para-amino benzoic acid of 50 weight parts, the 6-BA of 8 weight parts, the sodium hydroxide of 8 weight parts, the N.F,USP MANNITOL of 4 weight parts and 6 weight parts by following weight part.
3. the application of willow antifreezing agent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that it is for preventing and treating willow freeze injury as antifreezing agent.
4. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 3, is characterized in that: being diluted with water to para-amino benzoic acid massfraction when described willow antifreezing agent is applied is 0.625% ~ 2.5%.
5. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 4, is characterized in that the described water added is distilled water.
6. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described willow antifreezing agent is sprayed on willow plant blade face.
7. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 3, is characterized in that: season applied by described willow antifreezing agent is autumn.
8. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described autumn is the end of month mid-August to 8.
9. the application of willow antifreezing agent according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described willow antifreezing agent after spraying 15 days mid-August, then sprays willow antifreezing agent 1 time, and amount of application is 0.5 ~ 1L/ mu.
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US20120108431A1 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2012-05-03 | Taminco, Naamloze Vennootschap | Plant growth regulator additive |
CN102515948A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-27 | 大千生态景观股份有限公司 | Plant antifreezer and its preparation method |
CN103483060A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-01-01 | 成都新朝阳作物科学有限公司 | Antifreeze agent for crops and application thereof |
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