CN103939185B - Steam type dust collection device - Google Patents
Steam type dust collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103939185B CN103939185B CN201410202336.6A CN201410202336A CN103939185B CN 103939185 B CN103939185 B CN 103939185B CN 201410202336 A CN201410202336 A CN 201410202336A CN 103939185 B CN103939185 B CN 103939185B
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- water tank
- waste water
- valve
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a purification device used for automobile exhaust, in particular to a steam type dust collection device used for an automobile. The steam type dust collection device comprises an engine, an exhaust pipe and a silencer pipe. A water tank is arranged above the engine. A vent hole, a water injection opening and a water discharge opening are formed in the water tank. A communication water pipe is arranged between the water discharge opening and the exhaust pipe. A water discharge valve is arranged at the upper end of the communicating water pipe. A tee joint is arranged at the lower end of the communicating water pipe. One ends of two water outlets of the tee joint are connected to the inner portion of the exhaust pipe, and the other ends of the water outlets of the tee joint are connected with a water discharge pipe and a water discharge valve. The exhaust pipe is communicated with the silencer pipe. A waste water tank is arranged below the silencer pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to for the purifier of vehicle exhaust, especially a kind of steam-type dust arrester for automobile.
Background technology
Processing mode to dust, market has diversified dust arrester.There is electronics dedusting, also have screen pack to remove
Dirt etc..These dust processors input cost during manufacturing price and use is high, and the especially discharge of vehicle exhaust is right
Atmosphere pollution is serious, and therefore, haze weather gets more and more, and blowdown is increasingly severe.Suspension characteristic and steam characteristics are being made
Think after reductive analysis, steam is risen and fallen with water droplet up, it is possible to decrease the dust of automobile exhaust pipe inner exhaust gas and particulate matter,
The present invention utilizes this principle, using low cost and the few device dedusting of consuming energy, automobile is carried out transform the row reducing pollutant
Put, have very great help to administering haze.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, the pollution particle in vehicle exhaust can be eliminated well
Thing, economical and practical steam-type dust arrester.
The invention discloses a kind of steam-type dust arrester, including engine 19, blast pipe 18, muffler pipe 16, it is special
Levy and be above described engine 19 to be provided with water tank 1, described water tank 1 is provided with passage 2, water filling port 3, dewatering outlet 4, described put
It is communicated with water pipe 7, described connection water pipe 7 upper end is provided with Draw off valve 5, and lower end is provided with threeway between the mouth of a river 4 and blast pipe 18
8, two delivery port one end of threeway 8 are accessed inside blast pipe 18, and one end connects drainpipe 11 and draining valve 9, described blast pipe
18 are connected with muffler pipe 16, are provided with waste water tank 15 below described muffler pipe 16;
The structure of described waste water tank 15 comprises casing, is provided with waste water water inlet 12 on casing, and the handgrip 21 of both sides is described
Waste water tank 15 is positioned on bracket 14, and described bracket 14 both sides are provided with the buckle 22 of fixing waste water tank position, bracket 14 side with
Car body frame 17 is hinged, and opposite side is provided with hook 13, can mount with muffler pipe 16.
Described buckle 22 is the intermediate plate 23 with torsion spring.
It is preferably provided with pullswitch I 6 on described Draw off valve 5.
It is preferably provided with pullswitch II 10 on described draining valve 9.
Described water tank 1 should be arranged on the place higher than more than 10 lis of engine, is easy to current.
Water filling port is devised above water tank 1 of the present invention, passage, one Draw off valve of water tank envisaged underneath, discharging valve
A piece hand switch bracing wire, pulling valve door after vehicle starting are installed on door, water enters vaporium;Push back bracing wire during parking, close
Draw off valve.2 millimeters of flexible pipes of a piece internal diameter are connected on Draw off valve and connect water pipe, end devises a three-way connection,
One joint is that blast pipe is connected with vaporium, and a joint is connected with the draining valve on drainpipe, and draining valve installs one
Switch guy wire discharged water use for winter.
Water in described water tank flows in blast pipe, the HTHP hot gas remittance meeting with discharge in cylinder, water wink
Between become steam, the dust " flooding " in waste gas not in steam, hydrone is infiltrated in dust.Steam is after having gone out blast pipe
Begin to cool down, enter most of steam during muffler pipe and be cooled to water, dust is dissolved in water body and flows out from blast pipe.One little portion
The steam being not yet cooled to water cooling immediately after exhaust pipe mouth discharge is divided to fall to the ground.Be not cooled in waste gas water-soluble water inlet
In dust be also drawn off, because it is become again by water excreting dampness, can not rise and be suspended in aerial.
For the specific performance of verifying attachment, employ new No. CA0938, a sample car for discharge capacity 1.8, in Shihezi
Perseverance is just reaching monitoring Co., Ltd monitoring station and is doing aptitude test.
The test standard that test specifies according to GB18285 file, has done sample material and sample to new CA0938 sample car
Exhaust pollutant is test.This test is carried out by the way of two groups of comparisons of a car, i.e. one group of tail naturally being discharged with engine
Gas as sample material, one group using be used steam dust removing device to discharge tail gas as sample.The fuel that sample car uses is No. 93 gasoline.
The test result of sample material is:Hydrocarbon 154, carbon monoxide is 0.63, chlorine monoxide 1831.The test result of sample is:
Hydrocarbon 149, carbon monoxide, 0.09, chlorine monoxide 2322.Seen by 0.09 data that sample car is test, to nitric oxide
Treatment effect very good.
The present invention is the steam using HTHP, and surround in the space of a fixation and drench the powder in vehicle exhaust
Dirt and lead particle, dissolve in them in water body after steam is cooled to large water droplet, with reach stop its escape in air float
Assemble the purpose forming haze.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can change the humidity of automobile exhaust tube space makes dust become due to infiltering moisture
Weight, loses and flies at characteristic in air, it is rational in infrastructure, can eliminate the pollution particulate matter in vehicle exhaust well, be one
Plant economical and practical steam-type dust arrester.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the amplification of bracket in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the vertical view of bracket in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the side-looking of buckle in embodiment.
Shown in figure:1 is water tank, and 2 is passage, and 3 is water filling port, and 4 is dewatering outlet, and 5 is Draw off valve, and 6 open for bracing wire
Close I, 7 is connection water pipe, and 8 is threeway, and 9 is draining valve, and 10 is pullswitch II, and 11 is drainpipe, and 12 is waste water water inlet, 13
For hook, 14 is bracket, and 15 is water tank, and 16 is muffler pipe, and 17 is car body frame, and 18 is blast pipe, and 19 is engine, and 20 are
With the pin joint of car body frame, 21 is handgrip, and 22 is buckle, and 23 is intermediate plate.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1 Fig. 4, be the structural representation that the present invention implements 1, include a kind of steam-type dust arrester, including
Motivation 19, blast pipe 18, muffler pipe 16, it is characterised in that being provided with water tank 1 above described engine 19, described water tank 1 sets
There are passage 2, water filling port 3, dewatering outlet 4, between described dewatering outlet 4 and blast pipe 18, be communicated with water pipe 7, described connection water pipe
7 upper ends are provided with Draw off valve 5, and lower end is provided with threeway 8, and two delivery port one end of threeway 8 are accessed inside blast pipe 18, and one end is even
Run in water pipe 11 and draining valve 9, and described blast pipe 18 is connected with muffler pipe 16, is provided with below described muffler pipe 16
Waste water tank 15;
The structure of described waste water tank 15 comprises casing, is provided with waste water water inlet 12 on casing, and the handgrip 21 of both sides is described
Waste water tank 15 is positioned on bracket 14, and described bracket 14 both sides are provided with the buckle 22 of fixing waste water tank position, bracket 14 side with
Car body frame 17 is hinged, and opposite side is provided with hook 13, can mount with muffler pipe 16.
Described buckle 22 is the intermediate plate 23 with torsion spring.
Embodiment 2:Compared with Example 1, its different places is that described Draw off valve 5 is provided with bracing wire to the present embodiment
Switch I 6.
Embodiment 3:Compared with Example 1, its different places is that the draining valve 9 described in 4 is provided with bracing wire to the present embodiment
Switch II 10.
Embodiment 4:Compared with Example 2, its different places is that the draining valve 9 described in 4 is provided with bracing wire to the present embodiment
Switch II 10.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of steam-type dust arrester, including engine (19), blast pipe (18), muffler pipe (16) is it is characterised in that institute
State and above engine (19), be provided with water tank (1), described water tank (1) is provided with passage (2), water filling port (3), dewatering outlet (4), institute
State and between dewatering outlet (4) and blast pipe (18), be communicated with water pipe (7), described connection water pipe (7) upper end is provided with Draw off valve
(5), lower end is provided with threeway (8), and blast pipe (18) inside is accessed in two delivery port one end of threeway (8), and one end connects drainpipe
(11) and draining valve (9), described blast pipe (18) is connected with muffler pipe (16), sets below described muffler pipe (16)
There is waste water tank (15);
The structure of described waste water tank (15) comprises casing, is provided with waste water water inlet (12), the handgrip (21) of both sides, institute on casing
State waste water tank (15) to be positioned on bracket (14), described bracket (14) both sides are provided with the buckle (22) of fixing waste water tank position, support
Frame (14) side is hinged with car body frame (17), and opposite side is provided with hook (13), can mount with muffler pipe (16),
Described buckle (22) is the intermediate plate (23) with torsion spring,
Described Draw off valve (5) is provided with pullswitch I (6),
Described draining valve (9) is provided with pullswitch II (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410202336.6A CN103939185B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Steam type dust collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410202336.6A CN103939185B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Steam type dust collection device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103939185A CN103939185A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103939185B true CN103939185B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=51187027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410202336.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103939185B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Steam type dust collection device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN103939185B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5996417A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1984-06-02 | Masaichi Kanayama | Exhaust gas purifying device |
CN2287674Y (en) * | 1995-01-09 | 1998-08-12 | 黄庆源 | Silencing filtering and purifying device for exhaust gas |
CN2441977Y (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2001-08-08 | 刘育波 | Silencing and purifying device for motor vehicle waste gas |
CN2470541Y (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2002-01-09 | 黄庆源 | Silencing filtering purifying device for waste-gas discharge of engine |
CN103470346A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-12-25 | 北京林业大学 | Multiple-effect automobile exhaust purification device |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410202336.6A patent/CN103939185B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103939185A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20170215 |