CN103939185A - Steam type dust collection device - Google Patents

Steam type dust collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103939185A
CN103939185A CN201410202336.6A CN201410202336A CN103939185A CN 103939185 A CN103939185 A CN 103939185A CN 201410202336 A CN201410202336 A CN 201410202336A CN 103939185 A CN103939185 A CN 103939185A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
water tank
steam
type dust
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Granted
Application number
CN201410202336.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103939185B (en
Inventor
游增尚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410202336.6A priority Critical patent/CN103939185B/en
Publication of CN103939185A publication Critical patent/CN103939185A/en
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Publication of CN103939185B publication Critical patent/CN103939185B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a purification device used for automobile exhaust, in particular to a steam type dust collection device used for an automobile. The steam type dust collection device comprises an engine, an exhaust pipe and a silencer pipe. A water tank is arranged above the engine. A vent hole, a water injection opening and a water discharge opening are formed in the water tank. A communication water pipe is arranged between the water discharge opening and the exhaust pipe. A water discharge valve is arranged at the upper end of the communicating water pipe. A tee joint is arranged at the lower end of the communicating water pipe. One ends of two water outlets of the tee joint are connected to the inner portion of the exhaust pipe, and the other ends of the water outlets of the tee joint are connected with a water discharge pipe and a water discharge valve. The exhaust pipe is communicated with the silencer pipe. A waste water tank is arranged below the silencer pipe.

Description

Steam-type dust removal apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purification plant for vehicle exhaust, especially a kind of steam-type dust removal apparatus for automobile.
Background technique
To the processing mode of dust, on market, there is diversified dust removal apparatus.Have electronics dedusting, also have filter screen dedusting etc.These dust processors input cost in manufacturing price and using process is high, and especially the discharge of vehicle exhaust, serious to pollution of atmosphere, and therefore, haze weather is more and more, and blowdown is more and more serious.After having been made to reductive analysis, suspended matter characteristic and steam characteristic think, steam is gone up with water droplet and is fallen, can reduce dust and the particulate matter of automobile exhaust pipe inner exhaust gas, the present invention utilizes this principle, use the device dedusting that cost is low and consume energy few, automobile is transformed to the discharge that reduces pollutant, had very great help to administering haze.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one rational in infrastructure, can eliminate well the particulate pollutant in vehicle exhaust, economical and practical steam-type dust removal apparatus.
The invention discloses a kind of steam-type dust removal apparatus, comprise motor 19, outlet pipe 18, muffler pipe 16, it is characterized in that described motor 19 tops are provided with water tank 1, described water tank 1 is provided with vent 2, water filling hole 3, dewatering outlet 4, between described dewatering outlet 4 and outlet pipe 18, be provided with and be communicated with water pipe 7, described connection water pipe 7 upper ends are provided with Draw off valve 5, lower end is provided with threeway 8, access outlet pipe 18 inside, two water outlet one end of threeway 8, one end connects waste pipe 11 and drain valve 9, described outlet pipe 18 is connected with muffler pipe 16, below described muffler pipe 16, be provided with waste water tank 15,
The structure of described waste water tank 15 comprises casing, on casing, be provided with waste water water inlet 12, the handgrip 21 of both sides, described waste water tank 15 is positioned on bracket 14, described bracket 14 both sides are provided with the buckle 22 of fixing waste water tank position, bracket 14 1 sides and car body frame 17 are hinged, and opposite side is provided with hook 13, can articulate with muffler pipe 16.
Described buckle 22 is the intermediate plate 23 with torsion spring.
On described Draw off valve 5, be preferably provided with pullswitch I 6.
On described drain valve 9, be preferably provided with pullswitch II 10.
Described water tank 1 should be arranged on higher than 10 lis of above places of motor, is convenient to current.
Water filling hole has been designed in water tank of the present invention 1 top, vent, and a Draw off valve has been designed in water tank below, and a hand switch bracing wire is installed on Draw off valve, pulls open valve after vehicle starting, and water enters vaporium; When parking, push back bracing wire, close Draw off valve.On Draw off valve, connect 2 millimeters of flexible pipes of an internal diameter and be communicated with water pipe, on end, design a tee union, a joint is that outlet pipe is connected with vaporium, and a joint is connected with the drain valve on waste pipe, a switch guy wire is installed for discharging water winter on drain valve.
Water in described water tank flows in outlet pipe, and with the High Temperature High Pressure hot gas remittance meeting of discharging in cylinder, instant water becomes steam, and the dust in waste gas " is flooded " not in steam, and water molecule is infiltrated in dust.Steam is going out after outlet pipe to begin to cool down, and while entering muffler pipe, most of steam is cooled to water, and dust is dissolved in water body and is flowed out from outlet pipe.The steam that sub-fraction is not yet cooled to water cooling falling to the ground immediately from exhaust pipe mouth is discharged.The dust not being cooled in waste gas in water-soluble water inlet is also discharged from, and because it has been become heavily by water excreting dampness, can not rise and be suspended in aerial.
For the specific performance of verifying attachment, use new No. CA0938, the sample car of discharge capacity 1.8, just reach monitoring Co., Ltd monitoring station in Shihezi perseverance and doing aptitude test.
Test, according to the test standard of GB18285 files specify, has been done the exhaust pollutant test of sample material and sample to new CA0938 sample car.This test adopts the mode of two groups of comparisons of a car to carry out, and one group of tail gas naturally discharging using motor is as sample material, and one group to use the tail gas of steam dust removing device discharge as sample.The fuel that sample car uses is No. 93 gasoline.The test result of sample material is: hydrocarbon 154, carbon monoxide is 0.63, chlorine monoxide 1831.The test result of sample is: hydrocarbon 149, carbon monoxide, 0.09, chlorine monoxide 2322.0.09 data of testting by sample car are seen, very good to nitric oxide production treatment effect.
The present invention is the steam that utilizes High Temperature High Pressure, dust and plumbous particle in a fixing space in encirclement drenched vehicle exhaust, after steam is cooled to larger water droplet, they are dissolved in water body, stop it to escape into the showy object that forms haze of assembling in atmosphere to reach.
Compared with prior art, the humidity that the present invention can change automobile exhaust tube space makes dust become heavy owing to infiltering moisture, loses and flies at characteristic in air, and it is rational in infrastructure, can eliminate well the particulate pollutant in vehicle exhaust, be a kind of economical and practical steam-type dust removal apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the amplification of bracket in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of overlooking of bracket in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the side-looking of buckle in embodiment.
Shown in figure: 1 is water tank, 2 is vent, and 3 is water filling hole, and 4 is dewatering outlet, 5 is Draw off valve, and 6 is pullswitch I, and 7 for being communicated with water pipe, and 8 is threeway, 9 is drain valve, and 10 is pullswitch II, and 11 is waste pipe, and 12 is waste water water inlet, 13 is hook, and 14 is bracket, and 15 is water tank, and 16 is muffler pipe, 17 is car body frame, and 18 is outlet pipe, and 19 is motor, and 20 are and the articulating point of car body frame, 21 is handgrip, and 22 is buckle, and 23 is intermediate plate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, for the structural representation of the invention process 1, comprise a kind of steam-type dust removal apparatus, comprise motor 19, outlet pipe 18, muffler pipe 16, it is characterized in that described motor 19 tops are provided with water tank 1, described water tank 1 is provided with vent 2, water filling hole 3, dewatering outlet 4, between described dewatering outlet 4 and outlet pipe 18, be provided with and be communicated with water pipe 7, described connection water pipe 7 upper ends are provided with Draw off valve 5, lower end is provided with threeway 8, access outlet pipe 18 inside, two water outlet one end of threeway 8, one end connects waste pipe 11 and drain valve 9, described outlet pipe 18 is connected with muffler pipe 16, below described muffler pipe 16, be provided with waste water tank 15,
The structure of described waste water tank 15 comprises casing, on casing, be provided with waste water water inlet 12, the handgrip 21 of both sides, described waste water tank 15 is positioned on bracket 14, described bracket 14 both sides are provided with the buckle 22 of fixing waste water tank position, bracket 14 1 sides and car body frame 17 are hinged, and opposite side is provided with hook 13, can articulate with muffler pipe 16.
Described buckle 22 is the intermediate plate 23 with torsion spring.
Embodiment 2: the present embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, and its different places are that described Draw off valve 5 is provided with pullswitch I 6.
Embodiment 3: the present embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, and its different places are that the drain valve 9 described in 4 is provided with pullswitch II 10.
Embodiment 4: the present embodiment is compared with embodiment 2, and its different places are that the drain valve 9 described in 4 is provided with pullswitch II 10.

Claims (5)

1. a steam-type dust removal apparatus, comprise motor (19), outlet pipe (18), muffler pipe (16), it is characterized in that described motor (19) top is provided with water tank (1), described water tank (1) is provided with vent (2), water filling hole (3), dewatering outlet (4), between described dewatering outlet (4) and outlet pipe (18), be provided with and be communicated with water pipe (7), described connection water pipe (7) upper end is provided with Draw off valve (5), lower end is provided with threeway (8), access outlet pipe (18) inside, two water outlet one end of threeway (8), one end connects waste pipe (11) and drain valve (9), described outlet pipe (18) is connected with muffler pipe (16), be provided with waste water tank (15) in described muffler pipe (16) below,
The structure of described waste water tank (15) comprises casing, on casing, be provided with waste water water inlet (12), the handgrip (21) of both sides, described waste water tank (15) is positioned on bracket (14), described bracket (14) both sides are provided with the buckle (22) of fixing waste water tank position, bracket (14) one sides and car body frame (17) are hinged, and opposite side is provided with hook (13), can articulate with muffler pipe (16).
2. steam-type dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described buckle (22) is for the intermediate plate (23) with torsion spring.
3. steam-type dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that described Draw off valve (5) is provided with pullswitch I (6).
4. steam-type dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that described drain valve (9) is provided with pullswitch II (10).
5. steam-type dust removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described drain valve (9) is provided with pullswitch II (10).
CN201410202336.6A 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Steam type dust collection device Expired - Fee Related CN103939185B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410202336.6A CN103939185B (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Steam type dust collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410202336.6A CN103939185B (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Steam type dust collection device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103939185A true CN103939185A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103939185B CN103939185B (en) 2017-02-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410202336.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103939185B (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Steam type dust collection device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5996417A (en) * 1982-11-22 1984-06-02 Masaichi Kanayama Exhaust gas purifying device
CN2287674Y (en) * 1995-01-09 1998-08-12 黄庆源 Silencing filtering and purifying device for exhaust gas
CN2441977Y (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-08-08 刘育波 Silencing and purifying device for motor vehicle waste gas
CN2470541Y (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-01-09 黄庆源 Silencing filtering purifying device for waste-gas discharge of engine
CN103470346A (en) * 2013-10-08 2013-12-25 北京林业大学 Multiple-effect automobile exhaust purification device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5996417A (en) * 1982-11-22 1984-06-02 Masaichi Kanayama Exhaust gas purifying device
CN2287674Y (en) * 1995-01-09 1998-08-12 黄庆源 Silencing filtering and purifying device for exhaust gas
CN2441977Y (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-08-08 刘育波 Silencing and purifying device for motor vehicle waste gas
CN2470541Y (en) * 2001-01-11 2002-01-09 黄庆源 Silencing filtering purifying device for waste-gas discharge of engine
CN103470346A (en) * 2013-10-08 2013-12-25 北京林业大学 Multiple-effect automobile exhaust purification device

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Granted publication date: 20170215