CN103934883B - Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine - Google Patents
Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103934883B CN103934883B CN201410184658.2A CN201410184658A CN103934883B CN 103934883 B CN103934883 B CN 103934883B CN 201410184658 A CN201410184658 A CN 201410184658A CN 103934883 B CN103934883 B CN 103934883B
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- framed
- cast hopper
- frame
- fragment
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pranlukast Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C=1N=NNN=1 UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004583 pranlukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/08—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
- B28B3/086—The rams working in different directions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mineral products tailing that utilizes and produce non-burning brick brick machine, comprise frame, upper and lower framed, upper and lower core rod and cast hopper, cast hopper and upper framed being arranged on same travel(l)ing rest and along the setting of same level height, the bottom of cast hopper offers discharging opening and regulates the open-and-close mechanism of discharging opening closure state, 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about in the framed path domain that moves to throwing discharging state from compacting state and is provided with a supporting surface, and supporting surface carries out bracketing to the fragment of brick in upper framed die cavity. Such scheme can be pressed into fragment of brick by the material of mineral products tailing configuration fast, and tailing is recycled, and improves the economic benefit of mining, can be used for the tailing processing of aluminium ore, potash feldspar ore.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to resource recycling field, be specifically related to one and utilize the production of mineral products tailing non-burning brickBrick machine.
Background technology
In mining process, can produce a large amount of mineral products waste materials, the accumulation of these mineral products waste materials needs a large amount of fieldsGround, and can cause dust pollution, therefore, in the urgent need to address. At present, find by research, by thisA little mineral products waste materials are processed into non-burning brick, and it not only can solve the accumulation problem of mineral products waste material, and producesNon-burning brickly in the indexs such as intensity, even exceeded common non-burning brickly, increase economic efficiency and improve resourceDisposing rate. Because mineral products tailing amount is large, therefore must provide one fast mineral products tailing to be pressed into and to be exempted fromThe brick machine of baking bricks.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mineral products tailing that utilizes to produce non-burning brick brick machine, it can be quickThe material by mineral products tailing configuration be pressed into non-burning brick.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme to implement:
Utilize mineral products tailing to produce a non-burning brick brick machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, Yi JiyuColumn in frame forms along vertical the low mold frame that slide-and-guide coordinates, and the upper and lower end of frame is established respectivelyPut and match with low mold frame for suppressing the upper and lower core rod of fragment of brick, upper and lower core rod and low mold frame respectively withDrive its first, second and third driving mechanism moving along vertical to be separately connected, in frame, also divideBe not provided with for unloading of adding the batch charging mechanism of material to low mold frame and the fragment of brick suppressing is shifted outMaterial mechanism, batch charging mechanism comprises cast hopper, shedding mechanism comprises framed, cast hopper and upper framed being arranged onOn same travel(l)ing rest and along same level height, arrange, between low mold frame and upper mold core, be provided with horizontally disposedSlide rail, travel(l)ing rest and slide rail form slide-and-guide along slide rail length direction and coordinate, slide rail is fixed on counterdieOn frame and its both ends extend to respectively the relative periphery, both sides of frame, and upper framed, cast hopper is along the length of slide railDegree direction interval arranges, and travel(l)ing rest is connected with 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism;
4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about cast hopper, upper framed respectively in two states, and one is: cast hopper positionIn frame outside, the compacting state of upper and lower framed upper and lower superimposed corresponding layout; Under compacting state: upper,Lower mold core is mobile is in opposite directions pressed into fragment of brick by the material in the upper framed and/or each die cavity of low mold frame, compressingRear upper mold core departs from upper and lower framed, and repressed brick piece is positioned at framed each die cavity;
It two is: the upper framed outside that is positioned at frame, the throwing discharging shape of cast hopper and the corresponding layout of low mold frameState; Throw under discharging state: the material in cast hopper falls in the die cavity of low mold frame, and the 3rd driving mechanism orders aboutLow mold frame along vertical move, fragment of brick departs from upper framed in upper framed die cavity;
The bottom of cast hopper offers discharging opening and regulates the open-and-close mechanism of discharging opening closure state, 4 wheel drivenActuation mechanism is ordered about in the framed path domain that moves to throwing discharging state from compacting state and is provided with a supporting surface,Supporting surface carries out bracketing to the fragment of brick in upper framed die cavity.
Preferred scheme is:
Brick machine also comprises the conveyer belt that a pair of fragment of brick is carried, and conveyer belt is provided with away from one end of frameThe material fetching mechanism that the fragment of brick of carrying on it is shifted, material fetching mechanism comprises the card that each fragment of brick is clampedFolder, clip is fixed on traversing carriage, and traversing carriage is connected with the walking mechanism that its top arranges.
The top of conveyer belt is provided with the hairbrush that the fragment of brick upper end after compacting is cleaned, and hairbrush is along conveyer beltBandwidth range setting, the granular material that the discharge end of conveyer belt is provided with being scattered on conveyer belt is collectedMaterial collecting tank.
Conveyer belt is fixed on bearing, and the both ends of hairbrush are provided with slide block, is provided with vertical shape and arranges on bearingGrooved track, slide block and grooved track form slide-and-guide along vertical and coordinate, and on grooved track, arrangeThe locking member that hairbrush is locked.
Traversing carriage comprises along the spaced apart fixed bar of conveyer belt width, the bar length direction of fixed bar withThe throughput direction of conveyer belt is consistent, between adjacent fixed bar, is connected by X-shaped link assembly, and X-shaped connecting rodAssembly is that two bodies of rod that middle part is articulated and connected form, and the both ends of two bodies of rod are articulated and connected with fixed bar respectively,The top of traversing carriage is provided with the first two-way cylinder, flexible direction and the conveying of the first two-way cylinder piston rodThe width of band is consistent, and the two-piston bar of the first two-way cylinder is solid with the both sides portion that forms traversing carriage respectivelyFixed pole is connected mutually, and clip sets gradually at interval on each fixed bar along the throughput direction of conveyer belt, and clip is by twoThe clamping plate of arranging in opposite directions form, and upper end and the fixed bar of clamping plate are articulated and connected, and between two clamping plate, are provided with secondTwo-way cylinder, the two-piston bar of the second two-way cylinder is articulated and connected and is integrated with the middle part of two clamping plate respectively.
Two clamping plate that form same clip, two plate faces are in opposite directions provided with rubber spacer.
Described cast hopper is bucket-shaped, and open-and-close mechanism comprises that the discharging opening place of cast hopper bottom is provided with plate,Plate is connected with the 5th driven unit, and the 5th driven unit orders about plate along continuous straight runs and moves cast hopperDischarging opening carry out opening and closing.
The top of hairbrush is provided with a dust gathering arrester, and dust gathering arrester is connected and is connected with air-introduced machine.
In low mold frame, the size of each die cavity is less than the size of framed each die cavity, in low mold frame, encloses formationThe block board thickness of each die cavity is greater than and encloses the block board thickness that forms each die cavity on framed.
Conveyer belt comprises belt body and the deflector roll or the driving shaft that drive belt body to turn round, and belt body comprises up and downThe upper and lower layer belt body of arranging, and connect upper and lower layer belt body and be coated on the mistake of deflector roll or drive shaft surfaceCross belt body, the arranged outside of conveyer belt discharging end transition belt body has one to adhere on conveyer belt surface for striking offThe scraper plate of material, is provided with the two corresponding swing arms that are in tilted layout on material collecting tank, the middle part of swing arm is hingedly fixed inOn material collecting tank cell wall and form the jointed shaft that is articulated and connected and parallel layout, swing arm with the bandwidth direction of conveyer beltAway from being provided with extension spring between one end of conveyer belt and material collecting tank cell wall, swing arm is near one end of conveyer beltWith scraper plate concrete mutually, scraper plate is along the bandwidth range setting of conveyer belt, and extension spring pulls swing arm to turn around jointed shaftMove a side portion of scraper plate is contacted with the middle part zone face phase tensioning of conveyer belt discharging end transition belt body, scraper plateBe that a plate being in tilted layout forms and scraper plate is greater than away from conveyer belt on one side near conveyer belt height on one sideHeight.
Such scheme can be pressed into fragment of brick by the material of mineral products tailing configuration fast, and tailing is reclaimed to profitWith, improve the economic benefit of mining, can be used for the tailing processing of aluminium ore, potash feldspar ore.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cast hopper, the upper framed structural representation in compacting state;
Fig. 2, the 3rd, cast hopper, upper framed in throwing the structural representation of discharging state;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of material fetching mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of traversing carriage.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of the present invention, below the present invention is further detailed explanation, still, and itsShould not be construed as the restriction of the technical scheme to claims request protection.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes as shown in Figure 1, 2, that is, one utilize mineral products tailing produce exempt fromThe brick machine of baking bricks, comprises frame 10 and slides and lead along vertical formation with the column in frame 10To the low mold frame 12 coordinating, the upper and lower end of frame 10 arranges respectively and matches with low mold frame 12 for pressingThe upper and lower core rod 13,14 of brickmaking piece, upper and lower core rod 13,14 and low mold frame 12 respectively with drivingIts first, second and third driving mechanism moving along vertical is separately connected, and in frame 10, also dividesBe not provided with for adding the batch charging mechanism of material to low mold frame 12 and the fragment of brick suppressing being shifted outShedding mechanism, batch charging mechanism comprises cast hopper 15, and it is framed 11 that shedding mechanism comprises, and cast hopper 15 is with upperFramed 11 are arranged on same travel(l)ing rest and along the setting of same level height, low mold frame 12 and upper mold core itBetween be provided with horizontally disposed slide rail 16, travel(l)ing rest and slide rail 16 form sliding along slide rail 16 length directionsAction-oriented coordinates, and slide rail 16 is fixed in low mold frame 12 and to extend to respectively frame 10 relative at its both endsPeriphery, both sides, upper framed 11, cast hopper 15 arranges along the length direction interval of slide rail 16, movableFrame is connected with 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism;
4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about cast hopper 15, upper framed 11 respectively in two states, and one is: throwHopper 15 is positioned at frame 10 outsides, the compacting state of upper and lower framed 12 upper and lower superimposed corresponding layouts;Under compacting state: upper and lower core rod 13,14 in opposite directions movement by upper framed 11 and/or the each die cavity of low mold frame 12In material be pressed into fragment of brick, compressing rear upper mold core 13 departs from upper and lower framed 12, repressed brick pieceBe positioned at each die cavity of framed 11;
It two is: upper framed 11 are positioned at the outside of frame 10, cast hopper 15 cloth corresponding with low mold frame 12The throwing discharging state of putting; Throw under discharging state: the material in cast hopper 15 falls in the die cavity of low mold frame 12,The 3rd driving mechanism order about low mold frame 12 along vertical move, fragment of brick departs from patrix in upper framed 11 die cavitysFrame 11;
The bottom of cast hopper 15 offers discharging opening and regulates the open-and-close mechanism of discharging opening closure state, the4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about framed 11 and is moved in the path domain of throwing discharging state and be provided with one from compacting stateSupporting surface 17, supporting surface 17 carries out bracketing to the fragment of brick in upper framed 11 die cavitys.
In the time that the present invention starts working, cast hopper 15 and upper framed 11 is in throwing discharging state, cast hopper15 discharging opening is in closure state, and conveying mechanism adds material in cast hopper 15, and material can be quantitativeAdd, be as the criterion with suppressible fragment of brick number once; Start 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism and order about travel(l)ing rest and move,Make cast hopper 15 and upper framed 11 in throwing discharging state, now the second driving mechanism orders about lower mold core generalEach die cavity bottom of low mold frame 12 is stopped up, and the discharging opening of cast hopper 15 is opened, and material flows from cast hopper 15To each die cavity of low mold frame 12; 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about travel(l)ing rest and is moved, cast hopper 15 and patrixFrame 11 returns back to compacting state, and conveying mechanism continues to add material in cast hopper 15, upper and lower framed11,12 corresponding layouts, it is descending that the first driving mechanism orders about upper mold core 13, and the second driving mechanism can driveMake lower mold core 14 up or keep attitude motionless, 13,14 pairs of materials of upper and lower core rod are pressed,After compressing end, the first driving mechanism orders about upper mold core 13 and departs from upper and lower framed 11,12 die cavity,The fragment of brick that upper mold core 13 promotes to suppress moves in framed 11 die cavity, the upper surface of lower mold core 14 withThe upper surface of low mold frame 12 is mutually concordant, and now, 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism promotes travel(l)ing rest and moves, cast hopper15 and upper framed 11 in throwing discharging state, and the fragment of brick suppressing moves to frame 10 in company with upper framed 11Outside, the second driving mechanism orders about lower mold core 14 and resets, and cast hopper 15 adds material to low mold frame 12,It is up that the 3rd driving mechanism orders about low mold frame 12, slide rail 16, upper framed 11 together up like this, fragment of brickFrom upper framed 11 interior disengagings, then 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about cast hopper 15, upper framed 11 and is reset to pressureState processed, the 3rd driving mechanism orders about low mold frame 12 and resets, and conveying mechanism continues to add in cast hopper 15Material, upper and lower framed 12 corresponding layouts, it is descending that the first driving mechanism orders about upper mold core 13, and second drivesActuation mechanism can order about lower mold core up or keep attitude motionless, 13,14 pairs of materials of upper and lower core rod enterRow is compressing ..., so repeatedly rerun, realize fast by the material compacting of mineral products tailing configurationBecome fragment of brick, realize the reasonable utilization of mineral products tailing.
Due to, the fragment of brick that moves to frame 10 outsides finally need to betransported away, therefore, in the present invention, pressesBrick machine also comprises the conveyer belt 20 that a pair of fragment of brick is carried, and conveyer belt 20 is established away from one end of frame 10Be equipped with the material fetching mechanism that shifts of fragment of brick to carrying on it, material fetching mechanism comprises each fragment of brick is clampedClip 21, clip 21 is fixed on traversing carriage, traversing carriage with its top arrange walking mechanism phaseConnect. One section of zone face of conveyer belt 20 is used for constituting supporting surface 17, after fragment of brick is carried like this, through gettingThe piling of material mechanism, directly can transport after entrucking.
Owing to still easily accumulating some materials above repressed brick piece, therefore need to be cleaned recovery, disappearExcept the impact on fragment of brick piling. Therefore, the top of conveyer belt 20 is provided with the fragment of brick upper end after compacting is enteredThe hairbrush 22 of row cleaning, hairbrush 22 is along the bandwidth range setting of conveyer belt 20, the discharge end of conveyer belt 20Be provided with the material collecting tank 23 that the granular material to being scattered on conveyer belt 20 is collected. Due to, cleaning processIn, the dust of cleaning can cause dust from flying, cause dust pollution. Therefore, the top of hairbrush 22 arrangesHave a dust gathering arrester 24, dust gathering arrester 24 is connected and is connected with air-introduced machine, eliminates dust pollution.
The spacing that in disengaging, each fragment of brick of framed 11 is arranged on conveyer belt 20 is larger, therefore in order to reduce codePile up neatly shared place, and improve the reliability of piling. In the present invention, traversing carriage comprises along conveyer belt20 width spaced apart fixed bar 25, the bar length direction of fixed bar 25 and the conveying of conveyer belt 20Direction is consistent, between adjacent fixed bar 25, is connected by X-shaped link assembly, during X-shaped link assembly isTwo bodies of rod that portion is articulated and connected form, and the both ends of two bodies of rod are articulated and connected with fixed bar 25 respectively, mobileThe top of support is provided with the flexible direction of two-way cylinder 26 piston rods of the first two-way cylinder 26, the first and defeatedSend with 20 width consistent, the two-piston bar of the first two-way cylinder 26 respectively with form traversing carriageBoth sides portion fixed bar 25 is connected mutually, and clip 21 is along between the throughput direction of conveyer belt 20 is on each fixed bar 25Every setting gradually, clip 21 is made up of two clamping plate of arranging in opposite directions, and the upper end of clamping plate and fixed bar 25 are hingedConnect, between two clamping plate, be provided with the two-piston bar of the two-way cylinder 27 of the second two-way cylinder 27, the second respectivelyBe articulated and connected and be integrated with the middle part of two clamping plate. Clip 21 clamps after fragment of brick, and the first two-way cylinder 26 orders aboutEach fixed bar 25, makes mutually to paste along each fragment of brick of conveyer belt 20 bandwidth directions mutually near mobile to centreLean on, walking mechanism orders about that material fetching mechanism moves and piling, improves the reliability of piling. Clamping plate are generally adoptedMake with steel, but steel and fragment of brick between serious wear, material fetching mechanism fragment of brick in moving process is easyDrop, therefore, be provided with rubber spacer at the two plate faces in opposite directions of two clamping plate that form same clip 21, withTime rubber spacer easily change, improve the fixing of fragment of brick clamping and reduce the wearing and tearing of clamping plate. Walking mechanism canAdopt the walking mechanism in general driving to form, controlled material fetching mechanism processed carries out in vertical, horizontal planeMobile, and rotate in horizontal plane.
The loss of hairbrush 22 is also very serious, therefore generally adopts the hairbrush 22 that becomes mildewed, and adopts following schemeInstall, conveyer belt 20 is fixed on bearing, and the both ends of hairbrush 22 are provided with slide block, on bearing, establishBe equipped with the grooved guide rail 221 that vertical shape is arranged, slide block and grooved guide rail 221 form slide-and-guide along verticalCoordinate, the locking member that hairbrush 22 is locked is set on grooved guide rail 221. Like this, bristle loss oneDuan Hou, can regulate hairbrush 22 to move down, until all bristle losses are complete, improves the utilization rate of hairbrush 22.
Be more specifically, described cast hopper 15 is bucket-shaped, and open-and-close mechanism comprises cast hopper 15 bottomsDischarging opening place is provided with plate, and plate is connected with the 5th driven unit, and the 5th driven unit orders about plate edgeHorizontal direction moves carries out opening and closing to the discharging opening of cast hopper 15. The chi of each die cavity in low mold frame 12The very little size that is less than each die cavity on framed 11, the block board thickness that encloses the each die cavity of formation in low mold frame 12Be greater than the block board thickness that forms each die cavity that encloses on framed 11. Be more convenient for like this to the interior throwing of low mold frame 12Add material and unloading fragment of brick.
Due to, sweep the partial material that the falls surface bonding with good adherence of conveyer belt 20, therefore in the present invention,Conveyer belt 20 comprises belt body and the deflector roll or the driving shaft that drive belt body to turn round, and belt body comprises up and downThe upper and lower layer belt body 20a, the 20b that arrange, and connect upper and lower layer belt body 20a, 20b and be coated on deflector rollOr the transition belt body 20c of drive shaft surface, the arranged outside of conveyer belt 20 discharge end transition belt body 20cHave one for striking off the scraper plate 28 of the material adhering on conveyer belt 20 zone faces, on material collecting tank 23, be provided with twoThe corresponding swing arm being in tilted layout 29, the middle part of swing arm 29 is hingedly fixed on material collecting tank 23 cell walls and formsThe jointed shaft being articulated and connected parallels layout with the bandwidth direction of conveyer belt 20, and swing arm 29 is away from conveyer beltBetween one end of 20 and material collecting tank 23 cell walls, be provided with extension spring 30, swing arm 29 is near conveyer belt 20One end and scraper plate 28 concrete mutuallies, scraper plate 28 is along the bandwidth range setting of conveyer belt 20, extension spring 30Pull swing arm 29 to rotate the side portion and the conveyer belt 20 discharge end intermediate zones that make scraper plate 28 around jointed shaftThe middle part zone face phase tensioning contact of body 20c, scraper plate 28 is that a plate being in tilted layout forms and scraper plate 28Be greater than away from conveyer belt 20 height on one side near conveyer belt 20 height on one side. By a scraper plate is set28, scraper plate 28 strikes off the zone face of conveyer belt 20 discharge ends, thereby prevents that conveyer belt 20 zone faces are stickyAttached sand material, prevents that sand material from can not fall into hopper completely and unrestrainedly brings inconvenience everywhere.
First, second and third driving mechanism can be hydraulic cylinder and forms, and 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism can be drive motors and snailWorm and gear transmission mechanism forms.
In a word, the present invention can be effectively be pressed into the material of mineral products tailing configuration non-burning brick, realizes resourceReasonable disposition, increases economic efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that common for the artTechnical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications,These improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. utilize mineral products tailing to produce a non-burning brick brick machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, withAnd forming along vertical the low mold frame that slide-and-guide coordinates with the column in frame, the upper and lower end of frame dividesShe Zhi not match with low mold frame for suppressing the upper and lower core rod of fragment of brick, upper and lower core rod and low mold frame are dividedBe not connected with driving its first, second and third driving mechanism moving along vertical separately, in frameAlso be respectively arranged with for adding the batch charging mechanism of material to low mold frame and the fragment of brick suppressing being shifted outShedding mechanism, batch charging mechanism comprises cast hopper, shedding mechanism comprises framed, cast hopper and upper framed peaceBe contained on same travel(l)ing rest and along the setting of same level height, between low mold frame and upper mold core, be provided with levelThe slide rail of arranging, travel(l)ing rest forms slide-and-guide with slide rail along slide rail length direction and coordinates, and slide rail is fixed onIn low mold frame and its both ends extend to respectively the relative periphery, both sides of frame, and upper framed, cast hopper is along slide railLength direction interval arrange, travel(l)ing rest is connected with 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism;
4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is ordered about cast hopper, upper framed respectively in two states, and one is: cast hopper positionIn frame outside, the compacting state of upper and lower framed upper and lower superimposed corresponding layout; Under compacting state: upper,Lower mold core is mobile is in opposite directions pressed into fragment of brick by the material in the upper framed and/or each die cavity of low mold frame, compressingRear upper mold core departs from upper and lower framed, and repressed brick piece is positioned at framed each die cavity;
It two is: the upper framed outside that is positioned at frame, the throwing discharging shape of cast hopper and the corresponding layout of low mold frameState; Throw under discharging state: the material in cast hopper falls in the die cavity of low mold frame, and the 3rd driving mechanism orders aboutLow mold frame along vertical move, fragment of brick departs from upper framed in upper framed die cavity;
The bottom of cast hopper offers discharging opening and regulates the open-and-close mechanism of discharging opening closure state, 4 wheel drivenActuation mechanism is ordered about in the framed path domain that moves to throwing discharging state from compacting state and is provided with a supporting surface,Supporting surface carries out bracketing to the fragment of brick in upper framed die cavity;
Described cast hopper is bucket-shaped, and open-and-close mechanism comprises that the discharging opening place of cast hopper bottom is provided with plate,Plate is connected with the 5th driven unit, and the 5th driven unit orders about plate along continuous straight runs and moves cast hopperDischarging opening carry out opening and closing;
First, second and third driving mechanism is that hydraulic cylinder forms, and 4 wheel driven actuation mechanism is drive motors and worm gear snailBar transmission mechanism forms.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410184658.2A CN103934883B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine |
| CN201510869681.XA CN105538482B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | For producing non-burning brick brick machine |
| CN201510869683.9A CN105522642B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | It is a kind of that non-burning brick brick machine is produced for mineral products tailing |
| CN201510869684.3A CN105459250B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Brick machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410184658.2A CN103934883B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine |
Related Child Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510869681.XA Division CN105538482B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | For producing non-burning brick brick machine |
| CN201510869684.3A Division CN105459250B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Brick machine |
| CN201510869683.9A Division CN105522642B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | It is a kind of that non-burning brick brick machine is produced for mineral products tailing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103934883A CN103934883A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103934883B true CN103934883B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510869681.XA Active CN105538482B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | For producing non-burning brick brick machine |
| CN201410184658.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103934883B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine |
| CN201510869683.9A Active CN105522642B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | It is a kind of that non-burning brick brick machine is produced for mineral products tailing |
| CN201510869684.3A Active CN105459250B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Brick machine |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510869681.XA Active CN105538482B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | For producing non-burning brick brick machine |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510869683.9A Active CN105522642B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | It is a kind of that non-burning brick brick machine is produced for mineral products tailing |
| CN201510869684.3A Active CN105459250B (en) | 2014-05-03 | 2014-05-03 | Brick machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN105538482B (en) |
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| CN105382916B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2018-05-01 | 无为县华标新型墙体材料有限公司 | A kind of hollow brick press |
| CN106493849B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-08-14 | 惠安网信通技术开发有限公司 | A kind of brickmaking machine with conveyer |
| CN106584667B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-10-19 | 南安市智德机械设备有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic brick press machine improving the cloth uniformity |
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| CN108327046A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-27 | 山东银蕨智能科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic brick-clamping mechanical hand of fire resisting brick adobe brick pressing device |
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| CN112223491B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-08 | 上海筱启新能源科技集团有限公司 | Brick press for producing baking-free bricks by mineral tailings |
| CN113305999B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-04-12 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | Brick making equipment and brick making process |
| CN113618879B (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2022-12-20 | 广东科学技术职业学院 | Downward-pressing type hydraulic brick press |
| CN113478613B (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-05-17 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Construction waste treatment equipment |
| CN116068145B (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-12-19 | 合肥综合性国家科学中心能源研究院(安徽省能源实验室) | Device and method for recycling similar simulation experiment materials |
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| CN203919297U (en) * | 2014-05-03 | 2014-11-05 | 胡齐放 | Utilize mineral products tailing to produce non-burning brick brick machine |
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2014
- 2014-05-03 CN CN201510869681.XA patent/CN105538482B/en active Active
- 2014-05-03 CN CN201410184658.2A patent/CN103934883B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-05-03 CN CN201510869683.9A patent/CN105522642B/en active Active
- 2014-05-03 CN CN201510869684.3A patent/CN105459250B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105538482B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
| CN105538482A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN103934883A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN105459250A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| CN105459250B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN105522642B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
| CN105522642A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Address after: 246600 Anhui Province, Lu'an City Hedong new Jin'an District No. 10 Applicant after: Hu Qifang Address before: 246003 Anhui Province, Anqing City Yingjiang District HuaSheng Road No. 22 Applicant before: Hu Qifang |
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Effective date of registration: 20181106 Address after: 313025 Longquan Town, Miao Xi Town, Wuxing District, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Huzhou Tongyuan stone material Co., Ltd. Address before: 246600 new Hedong 10, Jinan District, Lu'an, Anhui Patentee before: Hu Qifang |
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