CN103931583A - Automatic grain storage pest trap with wireless control technology and using method of automatic grain storage pest trap - Google Patents
Automatic grain storage pest trap with wireless control technology and using method of automatic grain storage pest trap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103931583A CN103931583A CN201410187975.XA CN201410187975A CN103931583A CN 103931583 A CN103931583 A CN 103931583A CN 201410187975 A CN201410187975 A CN 201410187975A CN 103931583 A CN103931583 A CN 103931583A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trapper
- grain storage
- trap
- storage pest
- control technology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IHGSAQHSAGRWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-bromophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethanone Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 IHGSAQHSAGRWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002316 fumigant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000592377 Cryptolestes ferrugineus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic grain storage pest trap with the wireless control technology and a using method of the automatic grain storage pest trap to mainly solve the problems that an ordinary trap in the prior art is single in function, small in application range and not reasonable in structure. The trap comprises a main body. The main body comprises a trapping chamber, the upper portion inside the trapping chamber is provided with a trapping lamp, the lower portion inside the trapping chamber is open, a fan is installed in the opening, and the lower portion of the trapping chamber is connected with a pest containing bag. The automatic grain storage pest trap is characterized by further comprising an alluring bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the aluring bottom plate, a lamp shade is connected to the lifting mechanism, the trapping lamp comprises a plurality of annular lamp pipes with different spectra and a light guiding ball arranged in the middle of the annular lamp pipes, and a plurality of LED lamps with different colors are arranged inside the light guiding ball. The automatic grain storage pest trap has the advantages of being abundant in function, wide in application range and capable of alluring different pests. The alluring device is additionally arranged, the alluring modes are increased, and the pest removing effect is better. The structure is reasonable, and the height of the main body of the trap can be flexibly adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain storage pest trap setting, especially relate to that a kind of function is many, spectral range is wide, Trap mode is comprehensive, the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology of function flexible adjustment, and the using method of this trapper.
Background technology
According to State Grain Administration's data statistics of 2013, grain amounts to 40,000,000,000 jin of losses in storage link postpartum, and loss is serious, and data are startling.Ensure in social common concern under the overall background of staple food supply safety and food security, State Grain Administration has proposed joint grain and has detracted from technology, the non-harmful the mean of storing grain of development green ecological, reduces " grain peace engineering " project construction of the related contents such as grain post-harvest loss.Grain storage (deposit) industry; how to realize guarantor's grain policy of " relying mainly on prevention; integrated control "; in foodstuff preservation and keeping process, use less or without chemical agent, reach the object of control grain storage pest, avoiding grain to pollute postpartum; preserve the ecological environment; guaranteeing stored grain safety, for society provides the relieved grain of high-quality, is a kind of inevitable requirement of industry development.
At present, in the storage pest preventing and controlling of grain reserves industry, main rely on artificial or plant equipment to throw to execute aluminum phosphide tablet, pulvis or the chemical prevention and control method of other lower toxicity grain protective agent.Main existing problems have:
1, the pest resistance to insecticide problem being on the rise.The chemical fumigant that long-term use aluminum phosphate etc. are representative; cause common grain storage pest; as the pesticide resistance of the strains such as rusty grain beetle has increased nearly a hundred times; grain storage pest difficulty is killed easily repeatedly; bring a difficult problem to the effective prevention and control grain storage pest of grain storage industry; not yet finding that there is before the stifling formulation more applicable than aluminum phosphide fumigation agent in industry at present, be badly in need of finding the useful life that this fumigant was protected and extended to a kind of alternative.
2, the safety issue of stifling operation task.In recent years, in fumigating operation task, occur that the accident of personal safety occurs repeatedly in grain storage industry.As there are the dead 4 people's events of hydrogen phosphide poisoning etc. in 2011 in middle grain storage Jinhu grain depot.In industry, be badly in need of finding a kind of safe, convenient to people, insect is had again to the new method of efficiently observing and predicting and preventing and treating, alleviate looking into worm, insect protected, controlling worm workload of warehousing management personnel, the chance of the contact toxic and harmful that reduces a staff, increases the personnel's of grain storage management employment security.
3, stifling operation requires high problem to warehouse infrastructure.In reserving chamber, carry out stifling operation, at least need to reach more than 40 seconds according to grain storage code requirement warehouse air-tightness, if with ca cold storage, air-tightness required more than 300 seconds.Meet the requirements of warehouse in industry overall also less, transformation needs to drop into huge fund, increases various places financial burden.
So; check the workload of grain storage pest in order to alleviate grain storage administrative staff; make it to realize more fast and easily observing and predicting and administering of grain storage insect pest; reduce the usage amount of foodstuff preservation link chemical agent; promote green ecological grain storage technical development; protection of the environment; chemicals in minimizing grain storage process is residual; reduce the chance that grain storage administrative staff contact chemical agent; increase management security; be necessary to design a feature richness, energy-saving and environmental protecting minimizing environmental pollution, have again and observes and predicts and administer the effective equipment of grain storage pest simultaneously.
If the patent No. is 201220277759.0, name is called a kind of Chinese utility model patent of beetle trapper, its disclosed structure comprises support, support is provided with transparent gear worm cylinder, in transparent gear worm cylinder, be provided with and lure light source, the below that the bottom of support is positioned at transparent gear worm cylinder is provided with collection worm net, and this utility model is by luring light source, phototaxis and the seemingly-dead property of having utilized beetle, make it possible to better trap beetle in the wild.But also there is function and lure mode more single in this patent, lure light source spectral range little, do not adopt the look that swashes, sex pheromone, the food of grain storage pest the biological nature such as to lure, unrealized electronization in control device and mode, in pest trap applicability, also treat perfection, and structure is perfect not enough, can not adjust flexibly.
In sum, grain storage (deposit) industry, aspect insect improvement, is badly in need of the Green Grain Storage technology of a kind of physics ecological type of development, substitutes and solves Pest control problem in grain storage management process and poisonously have problems that exist in the operation of endangering.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves prior art general trapper function singleness, and the scope of application is little, the problem of unreasonable structure, provide that a kind of entrapping function is many, spectral range extensively, the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology of flexible adjustment.
It is a kind of easy to operate that the present invention also provides, the grain storage pest trapper using method that trappability is high.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology.Comprise main body, main body trap chamber, trap chamber internal upper part is provided with trapping lamp, and lower openings in trap chamber, is provided with fan on opening, be connected with insect inoculation bag in trap chamber bottom, trapper also includes lures chassis, is provided with elevating mechanism luring on chassis, and described lampshade is connected on elevating mechanism, described trapping lamp comprises the annular lamp tube of some different spectrum and is arranged on the middle leaded light ball of annular lamp tube, is provided with the LED lamp of some different colours in leaded light ball.The present invention is mainly used in grain storage pest to carry out that density is observed and predicted and the trapping of improvement property.Existing common trapper general utility functions are single, trapping lamp spectral range is little and limit, and is common in the generally stronger phototaxis insect such as catching mosquito, moth class, can not meet for specific insect as the demand of grain storage pest trapping, and unreasonable structure, cannot control flexibly and regulate.Trapper in the present invention, annular lamp tube and leaded light ball composition are adopted, annular lamp tube adopts different spectrum fluorescent tubes, and LED lamp and the insect sex pheromone patchhole of multiple color is set in leaded light ball, can lure become light and become look and property information of different insects.Chassis is set, in order to expand the mode of luring, except the habit that winged insect also swashes according to grain storage pest, chassis design is become to lure dish structure of trap.Increase elevating mechanism, can regulate trapper height, to adapt to the seizure to different insects.This annular lamp tube and LED lamp can adopt frequent flashing control, in the time of work, coruscate, and have increased trap effect.
As a kind of preferred version, described trap chamber comprises upper disk surface and lower card, between upper disk surface and lower card, be connected by some bars that connect, described upper disk surface edge is sagging, lower card edge upwarps, and forms an aperture slots little, the UFO-like structure that inner chamber is large, trap chamber bottom has the air port being communicated with fan, and air port size is identical with fan caliber size.Trap chamber is designed to this shape and makes light be enclosed in the inside, after also making the easy centrality of winged insect fly into, is difficult to escape from simultaneously.By the same with fan caliber size inlet shape size, making does not have edge, has prevented that winged insect from stopping falling, and has improved deinsectization effect.
As a kind of preferred version, in trap chamber, trapping lamp top is provided with reflector, described annular lamp tube is at least provided with four, annular lamp tube is concentric arrangement from top to bottom, and annular lamp tube from top to bottom diameter reduces gradually, on annular lamp tube, cover has some anchor ears, and anchor ear upper end is connected on lampshade bottom.Annular lamp tube is fixed on lampshade by anchor ear, and anchor ear has multiple, and anchor ear is enclosed within upper end on annular lamp tube and is fixedly connected on lampshade, like this annular lamp tube is held, annular lamp tube stacks setting layer by layer, is round tower structure, and this does not block each annular lamp tube mutually.The spectral range of described annular lamp tube is 320nm-680nm.Preliminary screening goes out four groups of spectrum, and the later stage will filter out more limited insect-attracting light through experiment, or after technological transformation, produce the variable spectrum fluorescent tube of same fluorescent tube.What increase spectrum lures reserves pest species.
As a kind of preferred version, described leaded light ball is arranged on annular lamp tube center, leaded light ball is white, on leaded light ball upper and lower, be provided with some air vents, be provided with putting hole at leaded light ball middle part, in putting hole, insert and be provided with the decoy of luring grain storage pest, decoy mainly comprises food smell and sex pheromone rod.On leaded light ball, increase decoy, the air vent of leaded light ball top and the bottom, under the effect of fan power, distributes decoy smell from air vent.Except photo-induction also attracts grain storage pest with food odors and sex pheromone, grain storage pest more can be crawled out from grain heap, fly near the negative pressuren zone of leaded light ball, increase trapping success rate.
As a kind of preferred version, in described insect inoculation bag, be also provided with the cloth bag of black, described cloth bag is funnel-form, and upper opening is large, and lower openings is little, and cloth bag upper opening is connected on the interface of the threaded shape in trap chamber lower end.Increase the cloth bag of black, cloth bag funnel-form, winged insect is fugacity not, the cloth bag of black has prevented printing opacity, and cloth bag has and rock under the active force of fan, make trapping to insect fall into fast in insect inoculation bag, increase insect-catching effect, its only import but no export can not be escaped.More than insect inoculation bag grid number requires 80 orders.
As a kind of preferred version, lure chassis to comprise disk body, trap groove is set in the middle of described disk body, be outward-dipping annular outer wall around trap groove, evenly be arranged at intervals with some back-up blocks at annular outer wall upper end edge opening, on disk body, be provided with lid, described lid is provided with a circle circular groove on bottom, after cover cap is put on disk body, back-up block upper end is embedded in circular groove, between back-up block, form window, on lid edge, be also provided with and be tilted to the downward-extension shade corresponding with lid annular outer wall, between shade and annular outer wall, form passage, between the sidewall of described trap groove and bottom surface, angle is less than or equal to 90 degree, annular outer wall is frosting, trap groove side plate is shiny surface, in trap groove, be provided with decoy, this cover cap on disk body after, between shade and annular outer wall, be formed with the gap of the inclination of swashing for insect, between back-up block, form the window that Gong climbs into.When back-up block is installed, upper end is inserted in circular groove, plays spacing and fixation.This lid and disk body can conveniently be taken apart.Annular outer wall is frosting, be convenient to insect and swash, and trap groove sidewall is shiny surface, prevents that insect from climbing out of.
As a kind of preferred version, described in to lure the sidewall of dish be skewed, luring dish intermediate projections to be formed with the platform of placing decoy, on platform, be provided with some standing grooves, decoy is separately positioned in circular groove, described in lure dish to have transparent plastic body to make.Lure dish sidewall design to become skewed, in the through hole that makes to lure dish can be placed in disk body.Lure the cell body that has formed annular collection insect between dish sidewall and halfpace.
As a kind of preferred version, described elevating mechanism comprises that the they sup-port masthead end being vertically set on chassis is horizontally connected with pole, front end pole and support bar link and pole is respectively arranged with roller, on support bar bottom, be provided with motor, on machine shaft, be wound with rope, the rope sheave other end is upwards walked around two rollers and is connected on the top of lampshade under backward.This elevating mechanism is by controlling motor, and electric machine rotation drives rope be wound around or unclamp, and the trapper main body that makes to be connected on the rope other end moves up and down.
As a kind of preferred version, describedly between support bar lower end and chassis, be also connected with some guard bars.Guard bar is set and has prevented that support bar from rocking.
As a kind of preferred version, whole trapper adopts black, prevents that other color is under light-illuminating, reflective or printing opacity occurs and reduces trappability.
As a kind of preferred version, on trapper, be also provided with solar recharging system, solar recharging system comprises photovoltaic panel, controller, inverter and accumulator, photovoltaic panel is arranged on elevating mechanism post upper, photovoltaic panel is connected with controller, controller is connected with inverter with accumulator respectively, and accumulator is the trapping lamp power supply on trapper; The processor of controlling trapper work is also installed in chassis, and processor is connected with LED lamp, fan in annular lamp tube, leaded light ball, is connected with wireless receiving and dispatching end on processor, is connected with the remote terminal such as computer, mobile phone by network.Photovoltaic panel can be arranged on sunny slope outside storehouse flexibly by electric wire, or is arranged on elevating mechanism post upper in the time of outdoor trapping.
As a kind of preferred version, at trap chamber upper disk surface, be provided with and can arrange that trapper work opening and closing time, spectrum fluorescent tube are independently selected, LED lamp dodges the gauge tap of frequent rate in leaded light ball LED signal controlled switch, fluorescent tube or leaded light ball.
A kind of grain storage pest trapper using method, adopts the trapper of describing in claim 1-9 any one, comprises the following steps:
A. trapper is placed in grain storehouse, trapper arranges 1 ~ 5, is arranged on four jiaos of grain storehouses or centre; Can freely select ornaments position and trapper number is set according to insect pest density situation;
B. adjust elevating mechanism, making trapper main body is 1m ~ 1.5m from grain face height;
C. keep dark surrounds in grain storehouse, in the time observing and predicting grain storage pest density, trapper in 17 point ~ 24 or 4:00 AM ~ 8 automatically open, in the time reducing grain heap pest density and administer, the round-the-clock unlatching of trapper.
Therefore, advantage of the present invention is: 1. feature richness, and applied widely, adopt different spectrum fluorescent tubes, in middle leaded light ball, the LED lamp of multiple color and the sex pheromone rod of trapping pests are set, can need as requested different insects to lure.2. increase the attractant means such as chassis, mode is lured in expansion, and trap effect is better.3. rational in infrastructure, can flexible modulation trapper body height and control opening and closing time and dodge frequent rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of trapper main body in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representations of trapping lamp in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of structural representations on chassis in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of structural representations of leaded light ball in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagrames of disk body in chassis of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of plan structure schematic diagrames of lid in chassis of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of structural representations of entirety of the present invention.
1-trap chamber; 2-chassis; 3-upper disk surface; 4-trapping lamp; 5-fan; Card under 6-; 7-insect inoculation bag; 8-annular lamp tube; 9-leaded light ball; 10-anchor ear; 11-disk body; 12-lid; 13-through hole; 14-annular outer wall; 15-back-up block; 16-circular groove; 17-shade; 18-connects bar; 19-cloth bag; 20-air vent; 21-pole; 22-rope; 23-roller; 24-motor; 25-guard bar; 26-putting hole; 27-support bar.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
This implements a kind of grain storage pest trapper, as shown in Figure 1, comprise main body, main body comprises trap chamber 1, trap chamber comprises upper disk surface 3 and lower card 6, between upper disk surface and lower card, be connected by some bars 18 that connect, upper disk surface edge is sagging, lower card edge upwarps, form an aperture slots little, the UFO-like structure that inner chamber is large, at trap chamber internal upper part, trapping lamp 4 is installed, in trap chamber, trapping lamp top is provided with reflector, in trap chamber, in lower openings, fan 5 is installed, the air port size that trap chamber lower openings is communicated with fan is identical with fan caliber size.Be connected with insect inoculation bag 7 in trap chamber bottom, be also provided with the cloth bag 19 of black in insect inoculation bag, cloth bag is funnel-form, and upper opening is large, and lower openings is little, and cloth bag upper opening is connected on the shape of threads interface of trap chamber lower end.As shown in Figure 7, trapper also includes chassis 2, is provided with elevating mechanism on chassis, and trapper main body is connected on elevating mechanism.
As shown in Figure 2, trapping lamp 4 comprises the annular lamp tube 8 of four different spectrum and is arranged on that 9, four annular lamp tube spectrum of leaded light ball in the middle of annular lamp tube are respectively 365,450,550,650nm.Four annular lamp tubes concentric arrangement from top to bottom, and annular lamp tube from top to bottom diameter reduce gradually, on annular lamp tube cover have some anchor ears 10, anchor ear upper end is connected on lampshade 1 bottom.Leaded light ball is white, in leaded light ball, be provided with the LED lamp of some different colours, on leaded light ball upper and lower, be provided with some air vents 20, be provided with putting hole 26 at leaded light ball middle part, in putting hole, insert and be provided with the decoy of luring grain storage pest, decoy comprises food and sex pheromone rod.Annular lamp tube and LED lamp carry out frequent flashing control.
As Fig. 3, shown in 5 and 6, chassis comprises disk body 11, trap groove 13 is set in the middle of disk body, be outward-dipping annular outer wall 14 around trap groove, evenly be arranged at intervals with some back-up blocks 15 at annular outer wall upper end edge opening, on disk body, be provided with lid 12, lid is provided with a circle circular groove 16 on bottom, after cover cap is put on disk body, back-up block upper end is embedded in circular groove, between back-up block, form window, on lid edge, be also provided with and be tilted to the downward-extension shade corresponding with lid annular outer wall 17, between shade and annular outer wall, form passage, between the sidewall of trap groove and bottom surface, angle is less than or equal to 90 degree, annular outer wall is frosting, trap groove side plate is shiny surface, in trap groove, be provided with decoy.
As shown in Figure 7, elevating mechanism comprises the support bar 27 being vertically set on chassis 2, supporting bar top is horizontally connected with pole 21, front end pole and support bar link and pole is respectively arranged with roller 23, on support bar bottom, be provided with motor 24, on machine shaft, be wound with rope 22, the rope sheave other end is upwards walked around two rollers and is connected on the top of lampshade under backward.
Trapper is powered mainly from mains-supplied, in order to increase power supply mode, on trapper, be also provided with solar recharging system, solar recharging system comprises photovoltaic panel, controller, inverter and accumulator, photovoltaic panel is connected and can be arranged on flexibly outside storehouse area without shade or be arranged on elevating mechanism post upper when the outdoor trapping by electric wire, photovoltaic panel is connected with controller, controller is connected with inverter with accumulator respectively, accumulator is the trapping lamp power supply on trapper, and unnecessary electric weight can have inverter output.
Also be provided with at internal pore place, chassis and control the processor of luring device work, processor is connected with the LED lamp in annular lamp tube and leaded light ball, can automatically control lure lamp switch lamp, the work of setting-up time interval auto-changing annular lamp tube, and convert the work of versicolor LED lamp.On processor, be also connected with wireless receiving and dispatching end, be connected with remote terminal by mobile internet.
Grain storage pest trapper using method, comprises the following steps:
A. trapper is placed in grain storehouse, trapper arranges five, respectively puts one respectively in four jiaos 3 meters of grain storehouse distances and centre;
B. adjust elevating mechanism, making trapper main body is 1m from grain face height;
C. keep dark surrounds in grain storehouse, in the time observing and predicting grain storage pest density, trapper in 17 point ~ 24 or 4:00 AM ~ 8 automatically open; In the time reducing grain heap pest density, trapper can round-the-clockly be opened.
In bimestrial application test, 5 lamps lure 8 kilograms of collection grain storage pests altogether.
The technical staff of technical field that the present invention belongs to can make various amendments or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used the terms such as lampshade, chassis, trap chamber, trapping lamp, fan herein, do not got rid of the possibility that uses other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is utilized the automation grain storage pest trapper of wireless control technology, comprise main body, main body comprises trap chamber, trap chamber internal upper part is provided with trapping lamp, lower openings in trap chamber, fan is installed on opening, be connected with insect inoculation bag in trap chamber bottom, it is characterized in that: trapper also includes lures chassis (2), on chassis, be provided with elevating mechanism luring, described lampshade (1) is connected on elevating mechanism, described trapping lamp (4) comprises the annular lamp tube (8) of some different spectrum and is arranged on the middle leaded light ball (9) of annular lamp tube, in leaded light ball, be provided with the LED lamp of some different colours.
2. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described trap chamber (1) comprises upper disk surface (3) and lower card (6), between upper disk surface and lower card, be connected by some bars (18) that connect, described upper disk surface edge is sagging, lower card edge upwarps, and forms an aperture slots little, the UFO-like structure that inner chamber is large, trap chamber bottom has the air port being communicated with fan, and air port size is identical with fan caliber size.
3. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that trapping lamp top is provided with reflector in trap chamber, described annular lamp tube (8) is at least provided with four, annular lamp tube is concentric arrangement from top to bottom, and annular lamp tube from top to bottom diameter reduces gradually, on annular lamp tube, cover has some anchor ears (10), anchor ear upper end to be connected on lampshade (1) bottom, and the spectral range of described annular lamp tube (8) is 320nm-680nm.
4. according to the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described leaded light ball (9) is arranged on annular lamp tube (8) center, leaded light ball is white, on leaded light ball upper and lower, be provided with some air vents (20), be provided with putting hole (26) at leaded light ball middle part, in putting hole, insert and be provided with the decoy of luring grain storage pest, decoy comprises food and sex pheromone rod.
5. according to the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that being also provided with the cloth bag (19) of black in described insect inoculation bag (7), described cloth bag is funnel-form, upper opening is large, lower openings is little, and cloth bag upper opening is connected on the interface of the threaded shape in trap chamber lower end.
6. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising disk body (11) on the described chassis (2) of luring, trap groove (13) is set in the middle of described disk body, be outward-dipping annular outer wall (14) around trap groove, evenly be arranged at intervals with some back-up blocks (15) at annular outer wall upper end edge opening, on disk body, be provided with lid (12), described lid is provided with a circle circular groove (16) on bottom, after cover cap is put on disk body, back-up block upper end is embedded in circular groove, between back-up block, form window, on lid edge, be also provided with and be tilted to the downward-extension shade corresponding with lid annular outer wall (17), between shade and annular outer wall, form passage, between the sidewall of described trap groove and bottom surface, angle is less than or equal to 90 degree, annular outer wall is frosting, trap groove side plate is shiny surface, in trap groove, be provided with decoy.
7. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described elevating mechanism comprises that support bar (27) supporting bar top being vertically set on chassis (2) is horizontally connected with pole (21), be respectively arranged with roller (23) at the front end of pole and support bar link and pole, on support bar bottom, be provided with motor (24), on machine shaft, be wound with rope (22), the rope sheave other end is upwards walked around two rollers and is connected on the top of lampshade (1) under backward.
8. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 7 is also connected with some guard bars (25) described in it is characterized in that between support bar (27) lower end and chassis (2).
9. the automation grain storage pest trapper that utilizes wireless control technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being also provided with solar recharging system on trapper, solar recharging system comprises photovoltaic panel, controller, inverter and accumulator, photovoltaic panel is arranged on elevating mechanism post upper, photovoltaic panel is connected with controller, controller is connected with inverter with accumulator respectively, and accumulator is the trapping lamp power supply on trapper; The processor of controlling lure lamp work is also installed in chassis, and processor is connected with LED lamp, fan in annular lamp tube, leaded light ball, is connected with wireless receiving and dispatching end on processor, is connected with remote terminal by network.
10. utilize an automation grain storage pest trapper using method for wireless control technology, adopt the trapper of describing in claim 1-9 any one, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A. trapper is placed in grain storehouse, trapper arranges 1 ~ 5, is arranged on four jiaos of grain storehouses or centre;
B. adjust elevating mechanism, making trapper main body is 1m ~ 1.5m from grain face height;
C. keep dark surrounds in grain storehouse, in the time observing and predicting grain storage pest density, trapper is a unlatching automatically in 17 point ~ 24, and in the time reducing grain heap pest density, trapper is round-the-clock to be opened.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410187975.XA CN103931583B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Utilize automation grain storage pest trapper and the using method of wireless control technology |
| PCT/CN2015/077949 WO2015169174A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-04-30 | Automated pest trapper in grain storage using wireless control technology and method of use |
| JP2016600092U JP3206624U (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-04-30 | Automatic storage pest trap with wireless control technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410187975.XA CN103931583B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Utilize automation grain storage pest trapper and the using method of wireless control technology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103931583A true CN103931583A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103931583B CN103931583B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=51179672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410187975.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103931583B (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | Utilize automation grain storage pest trapper and the using method of wireless control technology |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3206624U (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103931583B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015169174A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255687A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 怀化本业农机有限公司 | Solar vortex type insect trap |
| WO2015169174A1 (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | 浙江中穗实业有限责任公司 | Automated pest trapper in grain storage using wireless control technology and method of use |
| CN106342771A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 河南工业大学 | High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system |
| CN106889040A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-27 | 中山市标致电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly delousing plant |
| CN106942179A (en) * | 2017-04-30 | 2017-07-14 | 北京良安科技有限公司 | Full-automatic grain storage pest trapping detecting system |
| CN108037041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院 | A kind of dust mite attractant screening device and its method |
| CN108770805A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-11-09 | 朱德金 | A kind of insect-killing lamp for agricultural |
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN111225560A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-06-02 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | Insect trap |
| CN111903633A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-10 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage pest grain surface trapper |
| CN112106746A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2020-12-22 | 李燕彬 | Golden cicada intelligence trapping apparatus |
| CN113229261A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-10 | 河南工业大学 | Grain heap trapper |
| CN113925033A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽省科技成果转化促进中心(安徽省科学技术研究院) | Pest trapping and killing device and method for polygonatum cyrtonema planting |
| CN115191412A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Prediction and forecast device for bactrocera dorsalis |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106645599B (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2023-02-10 | 郑州贝博电子股份有限公司 | Multi-parameter grain condition detection terminal |
| CN107372396A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 贵州合聚融创科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy self-control multimode highly efficient pests trap |
| CN108650496B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-06-16 | 河南工业大学 | Double-view video acquisition device and method for granary pests |
| CN110150247A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-23 | 福建英格尔生物技术有限公司 | A kind of trap of Monochamus alternatus |
| CN111887224B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2024-07-23 | 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Hot fog-induced static impact type locust polarized light spectrum change regulation and control induction collection device |
| CN113632770B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2022-06-14 | 海南盛果科技开发有限公司 | Deinsectization lamp with early warning function |
| CN114885917B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-08-11 | 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 | Polygonatum sibiricum seedling is planted with lure worm device |
| CN115226687A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-10-25 | 江西省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所 | Hyperspectral imaging-based field pest monitoring and trapping device |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3319374A (en) * | 1966-10-06 | 1967-05-16 | Q P Corp | Combination utility light and insect attracting and destroying device |
| CA2099389A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-12-31 | Paul Biela | Flying insect exterminator |
| CN201115389Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-09-17 | 刘光明 | Improved electric shock mosquito eradication lamp |
| CN201563517U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-09-01 | 徐昌春 | Deinsectization device |
| CN201957632U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-09-07 | 李艳辉 | Solar insecticidal lamp |
| CN102349483A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-15 | 陈霞 | Mosquito killer |
| CN202799947U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-20 | 刘亢 | Solar power light-emitting diode (LED) insecticidal lamp |
| CN203340860U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-12-18 | 鹤壁佳多科工贸有限责任公司 | Lifting frequency oscillation type solar pest-killing lamp |
| CN203435582U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-02-19 | 刘斌 | Mosquito killer with multiple luring techniques and killing modes |
| CN203913080U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江中穗实业有限责任公司 | Utilize the automation grain storage pest trapper of wireless control technology |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100435631C (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-11-26 | 松德林科技股份有限公司 | Bait-type ultraviolet filtering LED mosquito killing lamp |
| US8978290B2 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2015-03-17 | William Wright | Luminous insect trap |
| CN103931583B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-05-18 | 浙江中穗实业有限责任公司 | Utilize automation grain storage pest trapper and the using method of wireless control technology |
-
2014
- 2014-05-07 CN CN201410187975.XA patent/CN103931583B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-04-30 WO PCT/CN2015/077949 patent/WO2015169174A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-04-30 JP JP2016600092U patent/JP3206624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3319374A (en) * | 1966-10-06 | 1967-05-16 | Q P Corp | Combination utility light and insect attracting and destroying device |
| CA2099389A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-12-31 | Paul Biela | Flying insect exterminator |
| CN201115389Y (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2008-09-17 | 刘光明 | Improved electric shock mosquito eradication lamp |
| CN201563517U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-09-01 | 徐昌春 | Deinsectization device |
| CN201957632U (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2011-09-07 | 李艳辉 | Solar insecticidal lamp |
| CN102349483A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-15 | 陈霞 | Mosquito killer |
| CN202799947U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-20 | 刘亢 | Solar power light-emitting diode (LED) insecticidal lamp |
| CN203340860U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-12-18 | 鹤壁佳多科工贸有限责任公司 | Lifting frequency oscillation type solar pest-killing lamp |
| CN203435582U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-02-19 | 刘斌 | Mosquito killer with multiple luring techniques and killing modes |
| CN203913080U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江中穗实业有限责任公司 | Utilize the automation grain storage pest trapper of wireless control technology |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015169174A1 (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | 浙江中穗实业有限责任公司 | Automated pest trapper in grain storage using wireless control technology and method of use |
| CN104255687A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 怀化本业农机有限公司 | Solar vortex type insect trap |
| CN106342771A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 河南工业大学 | High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system |
| CN106342771B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-02-01 | 河南工业大学 | High big room-type storehouse of wheat storage pest monitoring entrapment system |
| CN106889040A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-27 | 中山市标致电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly delousing plant |
| CN106942179B (en) * | 2017-04-30 | 2022-09-16 | 北京良安科技有限公司 | Full-automatic grain storage pest trapping and detecting system |
| CN106942179A (en) * | 2017-04-30 | 2017-07-14 | 北京良安科技有限公司 | Full-automatic grain storage pest trapping detecting system |
| CN111225560A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2020-06-02 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | Insect trap |
| CN111225560B (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2022-11-15 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | Insect trap |
| CN108037041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院 | A kind of dust mite attractant screening device and its method |
| CN108770805A (en) * | 2018-05-06 | 2018-11-09 | 朱德金 | A kind of insect-killing lamp for agricultural |
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN110352929B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-04-16 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage pest trap |
| CN111903633A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-11-10 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage pest grain surface trapper |
| CN112106746A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2020-12-22 | 李燕彬 | Golden cicada intelligence trapping apparatus |
| CN113229261A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-10 | 河南工业大学 | Grain heap trapper |
| CN113229261B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 河南工业大学 | Grain heap trapper |
| CN113925033A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-01-14 | 安徽省科技成果转化促进中心(安徽省科学技术研究院) | Pest trapping and killing device and method for polygonatum cyrtonema planting |
| CN115191412A (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2022-10-18 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Prediction and forecast device for bactrocera dorsalis |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3206624U (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| WO2015169174A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
| CN103931583B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103931583B (en) | Utilize automation grain storage pest trapper and the using method of wireless control technology | |
| CN201057414Y (en) | Solar landscape trapping lighting lamp | |
| CN203913080U (en) | Utilize the automation grain storage pest trapper of wireless control technology | |
| CN205624035U (en) | Liftable formula fruit tree insecticidal lamp | |
| CN204482796U (en) | A kind of multispectral rice grub monitor controller | |
| CN107969399B (en) | Insect trapping lamp tube with multiple single wave bands and control method thereof | |
| CN204482801U (en) | A kind of intelligent bird-repeller insect-catching lighting apparatus | |
| CN203913084U (en) | The box trapping lamp of a kind of outdoor lights | |
| CN207167517U (en) | A kind of outdoor tobacco leaf storage trapping worm Insect infestation monitoring device | |
| CN203340862U (en) | Solar trapping lamp | |
| CN201928852U (en) | Portable solar energy desinsectization lamp | |
| CN205093413U (en) | Environmental protection and energy saving type pest trapping device | |
| CN206821767U (en) | A kind of forestry plantation environment-protecting insecticidal lamp | |
| CN215380933U (en) | Electric shock type insect killing lamp | |
| CN203827917U (en) | Tea tree pest luring and killing device | |
| CN206547687U (en) | A kind of garden pest insects protector | |
| CN105284754B (en) | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient pest trap device | |
| CN213095656U (en) | Solar high-voltage insect killing device | |
| CN205196796U (en) | Formula of luring enemy in ultraviolet ray spotlight disinsector | |
| CN210808914U (en) | Forestry moth-killing lamp | |
| CN205884457U (en) | Novel agricultural intelligent insecticidal lamp | |
| CN211458602U (en) | Gardens expelling parasite device | |
| CN203152325U (en) | Green and environment-friendly solar illumination and pest killing dual-purpose lamp | |
| CN207136018U (en) | A kind of agricultural uses solar deinsectization lamp | |
| CN210203017U (en) | Insect attracting plate for warehouse and field |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ACADEMY OF STATE GRAIN ADMINISTRATION Effective date: 20150227 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150227 Address after: 310000, Hangzhou District, Zhejiang province Xiaoshan Road next to the new railway station Applicant after: ZHEJIANG ZHONGSUI INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Applicant after: Academy of State Grain Administration Address before: 310000, Hangzhou District, Zhejiang province Xiaoshan Road next to the new railway station Applicant before: ZHEJIANG ZHONGSUI INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
|
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shen Bangzao Inventor after: Qi Changsheng Inventor after: Cao Yang Inventor after: Zhao Huiyi Inventor after: Li Yanyu Inventor after: Qi Yanmei Inventor before: Qi Changsheng Inventor before: Shen Bangzao |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: QI CHANGSHENG SHEN BANGZAO TO: SHEN BANGZAO QI CHANGSHENG CAO YANG ZHAO HUIYI LI YANYU QI YANMEI |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20190507 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |